KR20140103742A - Dust collector - Google Patents
Dust collector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20140103742A KR20140103742A KR1020130017596A KR20130017596A KR20140103742A KR 20140103742 A KR20140103742 A KR 20140103742A KR 1020130017596 A KR1020130017596 A KR 1020130017596A KR 20130017596 A KR20130017596 A KR 20130017596A KR 20140103742 A KR20140103742 A KR 20140103742A
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- cleaning liquid
- main body
- injection nozzle
- gas
- discharged
- Prior art date
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/77—Liquid phase processes
- B01D53/78—Liquid phase processes with gas-liquid contact
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2247/00—Details relating to the separation of dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D2247/08—Means for controlling the separation process
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a washing machine having a tubular shape in which a cleaning liquid is stored, a main body having a gas inlet hole through which gas containing contaminants from the outside is introduced from the outside and a gas outlet hole through which the gas cleaned by the cleaning liquid is discharged to the outside, A first injection nozzle connected to the inside of the main body so as to have a tubular shape rounded upward so that the other end faces the lower portion of the main body and to discharge the gas introduced into the gas inflow hole to the surface of the cleaning liquid, A first obstruction plate for causing a cleaning liquid in a droplet state to be scattered by a gas injected and discharged through the first injection nozzle to collide with each other, And discharges the gas moving after being discharged through the first injection nozzle to the surface of the cleaning liquid again A second baffle plate connected to the inside of the main body to cause a cleaning liquid in a droplet state to be scattered by the gas sprayed and discharged through the second baffle nozzle to collide with the second baffle plate; And a controller for controlling the level of the cleaning liquid in the main body so as to adjust the level of the cleaning liquid in the main body, the main body being connected to one side of the main body to remove remaining contaminants and droplet state cleaning liquid from the gas and droplet state cleaning liquid, The present invention also provides a water-based cleaning and dust collecting apparatus comprising:
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a washing type washing and dust collecting apparatus, and more particularly, to a washing type washing and collecting apparatus for removing dust and harmful substances from air and gas discharged from an incinerator or an industrial site.
In general, hazardous gases and dusts generated from industrial sites or incinerators cause not only environmental pollution but also fatal diseases when they are absorbed into the human body through air. Therefore, a dust collecting device for removing contaminants and dust contained in gas and air is used do.
In addition, the dust collecting apparatus is divided into a dry dust collecting apparatus and a wet dust collecting apparatus. The dry separating apparatus uses a filter to remove dust and harmful substances contained in the air. However, the structure is simple, There is a low problem. In comparison, the wet type dust collecting device is mainly used in recent years by spraying water and removing the harmful gas and dust by colliding with the dust.
Such a wet type dust collecting apparatus for spraying water and coagulating and removing noxious gas and dust is disclosed in Korean Patent Registration No. 0312816 and Korean Utility Model No. 0204943.
However, in the conventional wet type dust collecting apparatus, a spray nozzle facility for fine spraying of a cleaning liquid for agglomerating noxious gas and dust is used, so that the spray nozzle facility is clogged by sludge when used for a long time, . In addition, since a rotary driving facility for forming an oil film is required when spraying a cleaning liquid by a spray nozzle facility, there is a problem that a facility maintenance cost is increased.
In order to solve such a problem, the present applicant has proposed a cleaning dust collecting apparatus for Korean Patent No. 0745810. [
However, since the cleaning dust collecting device is sprayed and discharged through an orifice formed in one gas inlet pipe, pollutants in the gas due to the swirling flow of the cleaning liquid generated between the impingement plates are absorbed. At this time, So that the pollutant treatment efficiency is lowered.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a water-washing cleaning and dust collecting apparatus capable of increasing the dust collecting efficiency with respect to a gas containing contaminants.
The present invention relates to a washing machine having a tubular shape in which a cleaning liquid is stored, a gas inflow hole through which a gas containing a contaminant flows from the outside, and a gas discharge hole for discharging the gas cleaned by the cleaning liquid to the outside, A first injection part connected to the inside of the main body so as to have a tubular shape rounded upward so that one end and the other end face the lower part of the main body respectively and to discharge the gas introduced into the gas inflow hole to the surface of the cleaning liquid, A first disturbing plate connected to the inside of the main body and configured to cause the cleaning liquid in a droplet state to be scattered by the gas sprayed and discharged through the first spray nozzle to collide with one another; The first injection nozzle is connected to the inside of the main body in a state of having a tubular shape rounded upward upwardly, And a second spray nozzle connected to the inside of the main body for spraying and discharging the gas moving back to the surface of the cleaning liquid again after being discharged from the second spray nozzle, A second obstruction plate for causing the cleaning liquid of the droplet state cleaning liquid to collide with a gas and a droplet state cleaning liquid which is installed in the main body and which is not collided with the second obstruction plate after being discharged from the second injection nozzle, And a water level adjusting unit installed at one side of the main body to adjust the level of the cleaning liquid in the main body.
The lower end of the main body may have a venturi shape, and a drain nozzle may be formed at a lower end of the main body so as to discharge pollutants settled in the cleaning liquid to the outside after being separated from the gas.
In addition, the first injection nozzle and the second injection nozzle are coupled and supported in the body so as to be connected to each other, and the gas introduced from the gas inlet hole is connected to the first injection nozzle A guide wall for sequentially moving the second injection nozzle from the second injection nozzle to the demister may be coupled to the second injection nozzle.
One end of the first injection nozzle into which the gas is introduced and one end of the second injection nozzle may be disposed below the other end of the first injection nozzle from which the gas is discharged and below the other end of the second injection nozzle have.
In addition, the first injection nozzle may be formed to have a smaller diameter from one end to the other end, and the second injection nozzle may have a larger diameter from one end to the other end.
In addition, one end of the first injection nozzle and one end of the second injection nozzle may be locked to the cleaning liquid in the main body.
The water level adjusting portion is divided into a cleaning liquid supply space and a cleaning liquid discharge space by partition walls provided therein, and each of the cleaning liquid supply space and the cleaning liquid discharge space communicates with the lower end of the main body. And a supply control valve for regulating the supply amount of the cleaning liquid is provided at one end of the cleaning liquid supply space, the supply control valve being connected to the cleaning liquid supply space of the level control case so as to supply the cleaning liquid supplied from the outside to the main body. A supply water level control buoyancy valve connected to the supply control valve and operating the supply control valve while lifting and lowering in accordance with the buoyancy of the cleaning liquid supplied to the cleaning liquid supply space, And is vertically penetrated into the cleaning liquid discharge space of the level control case, And a cleaning liquid discharge control pipe for discharging the cleaning liquid stored in the discharge space to the outside of the water level control case.
In addition, the cleaning liquid discharge control pipe may be screwed into the water level control case so as to adjust the vertical position, thereby adjusting the position of the upper surface of the water level control case to adjust the discharge amount of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning liquid discharge space .
In the wet type cleaning and dust collecting apparatus according to the present invention, after the gas containing the pollutant is injected into the cleaning liquid in the main body through the first injection nozzle, the pollutant is removed by the swirl of the cleaning liquid sprayed in the droplet state, The gas is again injected into the cleaning liquid in the main body through the second injection nozzle, and the cleaning liquid and the gas are mixed with each other in the droplet state, and the contaminants in the gas are removed again. Therefore, the pollutant removal efficiency with respect to the gas containing the pollutant is increased.
1 is an overall cross-sectional view of a water-based cleaning and dust collecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cleaning dust collecting state of Fig. 1. Fig.
3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the water level adjusting portion shown in Fig.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Reference will now be made in detail to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is an overall sectional view of a water washing type washing and collecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a washing and collecting state in FIG. 1. 1 and 2, the fluid type cleaning and collecting apparatus includes a
The
A
An operator may enter the
A
The
At this time, the gas is introduced through one
The
The gas introduced into the
The
Here, the latching part 301 may be bent at the upper end of the
The
The gas is introduced through one
The
The gas ejected through the
One
The
One end of the
The
The water
The water
The cleaning liquid
The supply water level
The cleaning liquid
The cleaning liquid supplied to the cleaning
The operation of the water-jet cleaning and dust collecting apparatus according to one embodiment of the present invention will now be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3. FIG.
The cleaning liquid stored in the
If one
The gas introduced into the
The gas, which is out of the cleaning liquid flow in a droplet state that generates a vapors in the
In this way, the cleaning liquid and the base in the droplet state guided by the
Here, the pressure of the gas exhausted through the
In this way, the gas discharged through the
In this way, the cleaning liquid, which has collided with the inner wall of the
Thus, the gas, which is out of the vortex formed by the cleaning liquid in the droplet state generated while being discharged from the
Thereafter, the contaminants in the gas and the cleaning liquid in a droplet state that have not been removed by the
The contaminants that have flowed into the cleaning liquid in the
As described above, in the wet scrubbing and dust collecting apparatus of the embodiment, when the gas containing contaminants through the
While the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims. Accordingly, the true scope of the present invention should be determined by the technical idea of the appended claims.
100: Body 110: Gas inflow hole
120: gas discharge hole 130: drain nozzle
140: Guide wall 200: First injection nozzle
300: first obstruction plate 400: second injection nozzle
500: second disturbance plate 600: demister
700:
Claims (8)
A first injection nozzle connected to the interior of the body so as to have a tubular shape rounded upward so that one end and the other end face the lower portion of the main body, respectively, for spraying and discharging the gas introduced into the gas inflow hole to the surface of the cleaning liquid; and;
A first obstruction plate connected to the inside of the main body and causing the cleaning liquid in a droplet state to be scattered by the gas injected and discharged through the first injection nozzle to collide with the first obstruction plate;
The first and second nozzles being connected to the inside of the main body in a state of having a tubular shape rounded upward so as to face the bottom of the main body respectively, A second injection nozzle for injecting and discharging the fuel;
A second baffle plate connected to the inside of the main body to cause the cleaning liquid in a droplet state to be scattered by the gas injected and discharged through the second injection nozzle to be collided;
And removing the remaining contaminants and the droplet state cleaning liquid from the gas and droplet state cleaning liquid which is installed in the main body and does not collide with the second obstruction plate after being discharged from the second injection nozzle; And
And a water level adjuster connected to one side of the main body to adjust a level of the cleaning liquid in the main body.
The lower end of the body has a venturi shape,
And a drain nozzle for discharging contaminants settled in the cleaning liquid to the outside after being separated from the gas is formed in a lower end portion of the main body.
Wherein the first injection nozzle and the second injection nozzle are coupled to each other so as to be connected to the inside of the body, and the gas introduced from the gas inlet hole is connected to the second injection nozzle, And a guide wall for guiding the droplets to be sequentially moved to the demister from the second injection nozzle after the droplet is moved to the injection nozzle.
One end of the first injection nozzle into which the gas is introduced and one end of the second injection nozzle are connected to the other end of the first injection nozzle through which the gas is discharged and the other end of the second injection nozzle, Device.
The first injection nozzle is formed so that its diameter decreases from one end toward the other end,
And the second injection nozzle is formed so that its diameter increases from one end toward the other end.
Wherein one end of the first injection nozzle and one end of the second injection nozzle are disposed so as to be locked to the cleaning liquid in the main body.
The level-
A cylindrical water level adjusting case which is partitioned into a cleaning liquid supply space and a cleaning liquid discharge space by barrier ribs provided inside, and each of the cleaning liquid supply space and the cleaning liquid discharge space communicates with a lower end of the main body;
And a supply control valve for controlling the supply amount of the cleaning liquid is mounted at one end of the cleaning liquid supply space, the supply control valve being connected to the cleaning liquid supply space of the level control case so as to supply the cleaning liquid supplied from the outside to the main body A cleaning liquid supply regulating pipe,
A supply water level adjusting buoy valve connected to the supply control valve and operating the supply control valve while lifting and lowering in accordance with the buoyancy of the cleaning liquid supplied to the cleaning liquid supply space,
And a cleaning liquid discharge control pipe vertically penetrated through the cleaning liquid discharge space of the level control case to discharge the cleaning liquid stored in the cleaning liquid discharge space to the outside of the water level control case.
The cleaning liquid discharge control pipe is screwed into the water level control case so as to adjust the vertical position so as to adjust the position of the upper end of the water level control case and to regulate the discharge amount of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning liquid discharge space. Device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020130017596A KR20140103742A (en) | 2013-02-19 | 2013-02-19 | Dust collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020130017596A KR20140103742A (en) | 2013-02-19 | 2013-02-19 | Dust collector |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20140103742A true KR20140103742A (en) | 2014-08-27 |
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KR1020130017596A KR20140103742A (en) | 2013-02-19 | 2013-02-19 | Dust collector |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106582157A (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2017-04-26 | 安徽华尔泰化工股份有限公司 | Device for removing dust after synthesis ammonia raw material gas fine desulfurization |
KR101883658B1 (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-08-29 | (주)씨앤지테크 | High-efficiency microbubble wet type dust collecting apparatus |
CN108465299A (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2018-08-31 | 西恩基株式会社 | Vortex patern cleans dust collect plant |
KR20180111152A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2018-10-11 | (주)씨앤지테크 | Vortex type wet scrubber |
KR20190044930A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2019-05-02 | 김현순 | Wet-type fine dust collector |
CN110102152A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-08-09 | 傅金凤 | Water-soluble organic exhaust gas absorption tower |
CN113426192A (en) * | 2021-05-10 | 2021-09-24 | 唐林 | Nano copper powder preparation, filtration and collection device for electronic paste |
-
2013
- 2013-02-19 KR KR1020130017596A patent/KR20140103742A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106582157A (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2017-04-26 | 安徽华尔泰化工股份有限公司 | Device for removing dust after synthesis ammonia raw material gas fine desulfurization |
CN108465299A (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2018-08-31 | 西恩基株式会社 | Vortex patern cleans dust collect plant |
KR20180111152A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2018-10-11 | (주)씨앤지테크 | Vortex type wet scrubber |
KR20190044930A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2019-05-02 | 김현순 | Wet-type fine dust collector |
KR101883658B1 (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-08-29 | (주)씨앤지테크 | High-efficiency microbubble wet type dust collecting apparatus |
WO2019231010A1 (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2019-12-05 | (주)씨앤지테크 | Highly efficient microbubble wet dust collection apparatus |
CN110785216A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2020-02-11 | C&G科技有限公司 | High-efficiency micro-bubble wet dust collector |
CN110102152A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-08-09 | 傅金凤 | Water-soluble organic exhaust gas absorption tower |
CN110102152B (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2024-04-26 | 傅金凤 | Water-soluble organic waste gas absorption tower |
CN113426192A (en) * | 2021-05-10 | 2021-09-24 | 唐林 | Nano copper powder preparation, filtration and collection device for electronic paste |
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