KR20140046093A - Drainpipe exploit rainwater collection - Google Patents

Drainpipe exploit rainwater collection Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20140046093A
KR20140046093A KR1020120111066A KR20120111066A KR20140046093A KR 20140046093 A KR20140046093 A KR 20140046093A KR 1020120111066 A KR1020120111066 A KR 1020120111066A KR 20120111066 A KR20120111066 A KR 20120111066A KR 20140046093 A KR20140046093 A KR 20140046093A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
rainwater
storage tank
gutter
unit
lower storage
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020120111066A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
이기웅
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이기웅
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Publication date
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Priority to KR1020120111066A priority Critical patent/KR20140046093A/en
Publication of KR20140046093A publication Critical patent/KR20140046093A/en

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F23/00—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
    • G01F23/0007—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm for discrete indicating and measuring
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D9/00—Level control, e.g. controlling quantity of material stored in vessel
    • G05D9/12—Level control, e.g. controlling quantity of material stored in vessel characterised by the use of electric means
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a rainwater collecting device using rainwater gutters, and in particular, by separating the gutters installed on the wall not far from the roof of the building into two, large contaminants such as fallen leaves and solid materials are discharged through the spaced gutters, and the remaining filtered Rainwater is installed in the rainwater collecting system using rainwater gutters, which are equipped with a filtration unit to transfer to the upper storage tank installed on the roof, and when the rainwater purified in the upper storage tank reaches the full water level, it is automatically transferred to the lower storage tank installed on the ground. It is about.
The present invention for realizing this is a filtration unit (10) for separating a large contaminant and purified comb in a gutter located at a predetermined distance from the building rooftop water collection surface; An upper storage unit 20 receiving purified water to the filtration unit 10; A lower storage unit 30 receiving purified water to the filtration unit 10; When the rainwater is introduced into each of the filtration unit 10, the upper storage unit 20 and the lower storage unit 30 to reach the full water level, it is characterized by consisting of a control unit 40 for detecting and controlling this.

Description

Rainwater collection system using rain gutters {drainpipe exploit Rainwater collection}

The present invention relates to a rainwater collecting device using rainwater gutters, and in particular, by separating the gutters installed on the wall not far from the roof of the building into two, large contaminants such as fallen leaves and solid materials are discharged through the spaced gutters, and the remaining filtered Rainwater is installed in the rainwater collecting system using rainwater gutters, which are equipped with a filtration unit to transfer to the upper storage tank installed on the roof, and when the rainwater purified in the upper storage tank reaches the full water level, it is automatically transferred to the lower storage tank installed on the ground. It is about.

According to Korea's long-term comprehensive water resources plan (Ministry of Construction and Transportation, 2001.7), water demand will exceed supply since 2006, and according to the United Nations Institute for International Population and Behavior (PAI), Korea is already a water-deficient country such as Morocco and South Africa. Are classified as Therefore, the development of water resources is very urgently required.

The total amount of rainwater falling across the country is 127.6 billion tons per year, of which 77.3 billion tons flows to the land, and 54.5 billion tons evaporates and disappears. Of the 71.3 billion tons of water flowing above the ground, 40 billion tons are lost to the sea and disappeared, and 33.1 billion tons of water is used as dam storage, river water or groundwater. However, our country has a lot of rain in summer, and rain in winter and spring hardly has a family rainfall characteristics.

Thus, dams are being built to collect rainwater that falls in summer and to be used in winter and spring droughts.

Although the construction of such dams is inevitable, there are many problems such as money and time, environmental problems, and the occurrence of flooded areas.

As a countermeasure, water shortages are stored in rainwater storage tanks installed on the ground or underground, such as gymnasiums, schools, public facilities, and homes, and then the stored water is used as living water, landscape water, industrial water, and other water. It is possible to solve some of them, and furthermore, to reduce the required capacity of the dam.

However, in the above, when the rainwater storage tank is underground, the installation cost is high, and various contaminants are adsorbed on the inner wall of the storage tank after installation, so that the inconvenience of having to put the worker underground when washing these pollutants I will say.

In addition, when the particles are small or suspended pollutants or microorganisms are mixed into the rainwater, the water quality of the stored rainwater is worsened, so to solve this problem, the storage tank separately purifies the water stored in the screen filter or filter. There is a problem in that the installation method at an additional cost.

The present invention is to solve the above problems, by separating the gutters installed on the wall not far from the roof of the building into two, large contaminants such as fallen leaves and solids are discharged through the spaced gutters, the remaining filtered rainwater only It is to provide a filter unit to be transferred to the upper storage tank installed on the roof.

In addition, it is an object to be transported to the lower storage tank is installed on the ground when the rain water purified in the upper storage tank is full water level.

In addition, it is possible to assemble so that the lower storage tank can be stacked in a plurality of purposes to be able to freely adjust the number of installed based on the sample of regional rainfall.

The present invention for achieving the above object is in the gutter is installed on the roof surface of each building,

A filtration unit 10 for purifying rainwater collected in the trough;

An upper storage unit 20 for receiving the treated water purified by the filtration unit 10;

A lower storage unit 30 receiving the treated water purified by the filtration unit 10;

When the rainwater flows into each of the filtration unit 10, the upper storage unit 20, and the lower storage unit 30 to reach the full water level, the controller 40 is configured to detect and control the same.

When the water level is reached to be automatically transported to the lower storage tank installed on the ground The present invention is separated into two gutters installed filtration facility so that large contaminants such as fallen leaves and solid materials can be naturally discharged through the spaced gutter, and the rest The filtered rainwater can be transported to the upper storage tank installed on the roof, and the rainwater on the upper storage tank can reduce the cost of filtration facilities to a minimum and can be assembled to stack multiple lower storage tanks. The number of installations can be freely adjusted based on the sample of regional rainfall, so there is no need for location.

1 is an overall system of the present invention.
Figure 2 a, b, c is a state diagram of the filter applied to the present invention.
Figure 3 is an enlarged view of the lower reservoir applied to the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

A filtration unit 10 for separating large contaminants and purified combs in a gutter located at a predetermined distance from the roof of the building; An upper storage unit 20 receiving purified water to the filtration unit 10; A lower storage unit 30 receiving purified water to the filtration unit 10; When the rainwater flows from each of the filtration unit 10, the upper storage unit 20, and the lower storage unit 30 to reach the full water level, the control unit 40 detects and controls it.

In addition, the filtration unit 10 is divided into an upper cap 11 and a lower cap 12, the upper cap 11 is coupled to the collecting surface and the upper gutter 11a installed on the roof of the building, the lower cap 12, the lower trough 12a having the same diameter as the upper trough 11a is coupled to each other.

Here, the lower end of the upper gutter 11a and the upper end of the lower gutter 12a are spaced apart.

In addition, the upper storage portion 20 is coupled to the upper cap 11 is composed of an upper transfer line 22 for transferring the rain water purified by the upper storage tank 21 to the transfer pump (M).

In addition, a water level sensor 12b is provided in the lower cap 11 to detect the rain when the filtration unit 10 reaches the full water level and operate the transfer pump M.

In addition, when the rainwater flows into the upper storage tank 21 to reach the full water level, a ball tower 23 is provided to stop the operation of cutting off the power of the transfer pump M.

In addition, the lower storage unit 30 is disposed in the lower transfer line 32 is coupled to the lower cap 12 so that the rain water purified by a plurality of stacked lower storage tank 31 can be transported naturally falling Consists of.

Here, the lower transfer line 32 is preferably buried underground.

In addition, the lower storage tank 31 has a connecting member 33 is arranged to be coupled to each other when the other lower storage tank 31 is arranged side by side.

In this case, when the lower storage tank 31 is continuously disposed to the side, the lower transfer line 32 is extended by an increased width, but each lower storage tank and the lower transfer line 32 are coupled in parallel.

In addition, a ball tower 34 is disposed in the upper portion of the lower storage tank 31 at the tip so that no rain water flows when the rain water is in full water.

And, the upper lid 35 that can be opened to wash the lower storage tank 31 disposed on the top of the plurality of lower storage tank 31 is arranged in a plurality is disposed.

In addition, the control unit 40 is operated by the transfer pump M which is operated by applying power by the water level sensor 11b of the filtration unit 10 and the ball tower 23 of the upper storage unit 20. It has a means for stopping the operation of the power supply of the transfer pump (M), and means for generating a beep when the ball tower 34 installed in the lower storage tank (31) operates.

Referring to one embodiment of the operation of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.

First, when rainwater falls on the collecting surface W of the roof of the building, the rainwater is collected along the upper gutter 11a, and the rainwater collected by the upper gutter 11a enters the filtration unit 10.

Fallen leaves or large contaminants in the rainwater entering the filtration unit 10 is dropped to the entry surface into the lower trough (12a), as shown in Figure 2a, the remaining small contaminants or sediment is the bottom surface of the lower cap (12) It becomes the state that was collected by. Subsequently, when the amount of rainwater flowing through the upper trough 11a is greater than the amount of rainwater discharged to the lower trough 12a, the rainwater is gradually collected into the filter unit 10, and thus, shown in FIGS. 2B to 2C. As described above, when the water level sensor 11b turns on the rising contact switch by the water level (not shown), the control unit 40 operates the transfer pump M to suck rain water into the upper transfer line 22. Rainwater flows into the tank 21.

As the rainwater is transferred to the upper storage tank 21 through the upper transfer line 22 as described above, when the water level reaches the upper end of the upper storage tank 22, the ball tower 23 disposed at the upper side automatically rises to the water level. In addition, the control unit 40 stops the operation of the power supply of the transfer pump (M).

Therefore, since the rainwater flows into the lower storage tank 31 from this time point, the rainwater is stored in the lower storage tank through the upper end of the lower transfer line 32 installed in the filtration unit 10 as shown in FIG. 31) The transfer is to be stored, but the lower transfer line 32 is transported in the same to each lower storage tank 31 coupled in parallel.

Rainwater flows into each of the lower storage tanks 31 as described above, and when the lower storage tank 31 at the tip reaches the full water level and rises to the ball top 34, the controller 40 generates a beeping sound and the manager makes a sound. Is to block the entrance of the upper gutter (11a).

Meanwhile, when the lower storage tank 31 is used for a long time, foreign substances contaminated by the sediment are adsorbed therein. In order to wash the lower storage tank 31, all of the lower storage tanks 31 stacked in plurality are separated and opened. The lower storage tank 31 is to be washed through, and the lower storage tank 31 disposed at the top may be cleaned by opening the upper lid 35.

On the other hand, the present invention is not limited only to the above-described embodiment, but can be modified and modified within the scope not departing from the gist of the present invention, it should be seen that such modifications and variations are included in the technical idea of the present invention. do.

10: filtration unit 20: upper storage unit
30: lower storage unit 40: control unit

Claims (1)

Filtration unit 10 for separating the large contaminants and purified comb in a gutter located at a predetermined distance from the building rooftop catchment surface;
An upper storage unit 20 receiving purified water to the filtration unit 10;
A lower storage unit 30 receiving purified water to the filtration unit 10;
Rainwater using rainwater gutters, characterized in that consisting of a control unit 40 for detecting and controlling when the rainwater flows into each of the filtration unit 10, the upper storage unit 20 and the lower storage unit 30 to the full water level. Catchment.
Claim 2
The method of claim 1,
The filter unit 10 is divided into an upper cap 11 and the lower cap 12,
The upper cap 11 is coupled to the water collecting surface on the roof of the building and the upper gutter 11a installed, and the lower cap 12 is coupled to the lower gutter 12a having the same diameter as the upper gutter 11a. Rainwater collector using an excellent gutter, characterized in that.
Claim 3
The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The upper storage portion 20 is coupled to the upper cap 11 is excellent rain gutter, characterized in that consisting of the upper transfer line 22 for transferring the rain water purified by the upper storage tank 21 to the transfer pump (M) Rainwater collection device using.
Claim 4
The method according to claim 2,
Using the rain gutter, characterized in that the water level detection sensor 12b for operating the transport pump (M) by detecting this when the rain water is full water level in the filtration unit 10 inside the lower cap (11) Rainwater sump.
Claim 5
The method of claim 3,
The rainwater collecting device using the rainwater gutter, characterized in that the upper storage tank (21) is provided with a ball tower (23) for stopping the operation of the power supply of the transfer pump (M) when the water flows into the full water level.
Claim 6
The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The lower storage unit 30 is coupled to the lower cap 12, the lower transfer line 32 is disposed so that the rain water purified by the plurality of stacked lower storage tank 31 can be transported naturally falling Rainwater collection device using an excellent gutter characterized by.
Claim 7
The method of claim 6,
Rainwater collection device using the rain gutter is characterized in that the lower storage tank 31 side connection member 33 is arranged to be coupled to each other when arranging another lower storage tank (31).
Claim 8
The method according to claim 6 or 7,
When the lower storage tank 31 is arranged continuously to the side extending the lower transfer line 32 by the increased width, but each lower storage tank and the lower transfer line 32 is characterized in that the coupling in parallel Rainwater collection system using rain gutters.
Claim 9
The method of claim 6,
Rainwater collection device using a rainwater gutter, characterized in that the ball top 34 is disposed on the upper end of the lower storage tank 31 at the tip so that no more rainwater flows when the rainwater is in full water level.
Claim 10
The method of claim 1,
The control unit 40 is a transfer pump (M) which is operated by applying power by the water level sensor (11b) of the filtration unit 10 and the transfer pump by the operation of the ball tower 23 of the upper storage unit (20). Rainwater collection device using rainwater gutter characterized in that it has a means for shutting off the operation of the power (M) and a means for generating a beep when the ball tower 34 installed in the lower storage tank (31) operates.
KR1020120111066A 2012-10-08 2012-10-08 Drainpipe exploit rainwater collection KR20140046093A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020120111066A KR20140046093A (en) 2012-10-08 2012-10-08 Drainpipe exploit rainwater collection

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KR1020120111066A KR20140046093A (en) 2012-10-08 2012-10-08 Drainpipe exploit rainwater collection

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107012915A (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-08-04 安徽新宇生态园林股份有限公司 A kind of pinnacle house rain water collecting system
CN108277850A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-07-13 深圳市晟弘企业管理有限公司 A kind of building external hanging type rainwater collection utilization unit
CN109610746A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-04-12 广东博意建筑设计院有限公司 A kind of unpowered Rainwater collection system for vertical greening building
KR20200129797A (en) * 2019-05-10 2020-11-18 어스그린코리아(주) storage system of rainwater removed non-point source pollution of storm water pipeline
CN113833055A (en) * 2021-10-08 2021-12-24 天津大学 Rainwater collecting and recycling system
CN113898087A (en) * 2021-10-19 2022-01-07 国梦泓(上海)咨询管理有限公司 Building energy-saving wall surface
CN115045364A (en) * 2022-06-10 2022-09-13 中交二公局东萌工程有限公司 Rainwater collecting and utilizing system for construction period of highway reconstruction and extension project

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107012915A (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-08-04 安徽新宇生态园林股份有限公司 A kind of pinnacle house rain water collecting system
CN108277850A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-07-13 深圳市晟弘企业管理有限公司 A kind of building external hanging type rainwater collection utilization unit
CN109610746A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-04-12 广东博意建筑设计院有限公司 A kind of unpowered Rainwater collection system for vertical greening building
KR20200129797A (en) * 2019-05-10 2020-11-18 어스그린코리아(주) storage system of rainwater removed non-point source pollution of storm water pipeline
CN113833055A (en) * 2021-10-08 2021-12-24 天津大学 Rainwater collecting and recycling system
CN113898087A (en) * 2021-10-19 2022-01-07 国梦泓(上海)咨询管理有限公司 Building energy-saving wall surface
CN115045364A (en) * 2022-06-10 2022-09-13 中交二公局东萌工程有限公司 Rainwater collecting and utilizing system for construction period of highway reconstruction and extension project

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