KR20130142043A - Bonding member for garments and the preparing method thereof - Google Patents
Bonding member for garments and the preparing method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20130142043A KR20130142043A KR1020120065286A KR20120065286A KR20130142043A KR 20130142043 A KR20130142043 A KR 20130142043A KR 1020120065286 A KR1020120065286 A KR 1020120065286A KR 20120065286 A KR20120065286 A KR 20120065286A KR 20130142043 A KR20130142043 A KR 20130142043A
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- adhesive layer
- hot melt
- melt adhesive
- substrate
- joining member
- Prior art date
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41H—APPLIANCES OR METHODS FOR MAKING CLOTHES, e.g. FOR DRESS-MAKING OR FOR TAILORING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A41H43/00—Other methods, machines or appliances
- A41H43/04—Joining garment parts or blanks by gluing or welding ; Gluing presses
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06H—MARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
- D06H5/00—Seaming textile materials
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M17/00—Producing multi-layer textile fabrics
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Gloves (AREA)
- Details Of Garments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a garment joining member and a method for manufacturing the same, and more particularly, to a glove, a hat, a jacket, or a pants having an intermediate or mid layer or an insert between an outer skin and an inner skin. The present invention relates to a joining member for joining the outer skin, the inner skin and the middle skin without sewing in various garments.
In recent years, the quality of life is improved by the use of leisure time by various outdoor activities such as leisure sports, for example, motorcycle, bicycle or skiing, fishing, tracking, driving, etc. according to the improvement of living standard. There is a surge in interest and efforts to improve the market, and accordingly, the demand for functional clothing suitable for this is also expanding rapidly.
Typically, functional clothing is required to be waterproof, moisture-permeable, wind-proof, or heat-insulating, for example, in the case of functional clothing with high water resistance and moisture permeability, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), expanded PTFE having a hydrophilic layer, Laminate films or coating layers of elastomer such as respirable polyurethane or copolyether esters are applied as functional layers.
In addition, such functional clothing should be able to provide sufficient protection against the cold during periods of inactivity, as well as maximum autonomy and sufficient heat and sweat during leisure sports activities. .
A typical functional glove conventionally fabricates the endothelium, the intermediate and the outer shell, and then sews and attaches tabs to the corresponding finger ends of the endothelium and the intermediate skin, and then turns the intermediate skin upside down toward the endothelial layer and again, A glove is manufactured by sewing and attaching a tab to each of the corresponding fingertips, then laminating the shell over to the middle skin and sewing the wrist portion.
However, in functional gloves consisting of a soft and good feel of the inner skin, a waterproof and heat insulating outer shell, and a thin layered middle skin that is easy to absorb and release sweat and sweat, the inner and middle skin and the middle and outer fingers Gloves with tabs sewn at the ends and interconnected, and then overturn the intermediate skin towards the endothelium, and then overturn the outer skin towards the intermediate skin, not only require a lot of effort and time-consuming work, The deterioration of the windproof and waterproof properties is inevitable due to the needle marks formed on the seam of the seam, in particular, a thin polymer film structure. There is a problem that it is easy to cause mutual misalignment and product defects.
In order to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, garments coated with waterproof and windproof tapes on the sewing portion or by sealing and waterproofing and windproof polymer coating on the sewing portion are commercially distributed in the market. In addition to the additional material and work for the need to be added is not only troublesome and causing a rise in manufacturing costs, but also the waterproofing and windproof polymer coating layer is removed by washing or the like 씸 sealing tape exposed to the inner surface There was a problem that it was easy to peel off.
As described above, in various kinds of garments including inner skin, middle skin and outer skin including gloves or hats, in order to solve all problems caused by the conventional sewing process as described above, the inner skin, middle skin, and middle skin Various methods have been proposed using the adhesive member to which the hot melt adhesive layer is applied with or without sewing the adhesive bond between and the skin.
As a typical example, U. S. Patent No. 5,822, 795 (October 20, 1998) discloses a waterproof, windproof, and / or breathable membrane layer between an inner and outer liner in a multilayer armor structure. The positioning of the membrane layer discloses an adhesive strip that is applied to the back and / or front of each finger region, and the use of such an adhesive strip provides waterproof by sewing piercing. And there is no damage to the wind characteristics.
However, since the adhesive strip has a heat-curable adhesive coated on the front and back, the inner three-dimensional inner liner sewn in the form of a glove is adhesively fixed to a two-dimensional intermediate film layer formed of a polymer film. In adhesively fixing the outer liner sewn in a three-dimensional form to the intermediate film layer, it is cumbersome to pre-fix the adhesive strip in advance by stitching prior to heat curing for fixing in the correct position. In addition to the problem that a lot of time and effort must be performed, the presence of a hardened adhesive strip causes some difficulties in the smooth joint movement of the fingers, resulting in elasticity, touch and grip of the finger joints. The problem is that it gives an unnatural sense.
In order to solve the conventional problems as described above, according to the United States Patent Publication No. 20100154099 A (published on June 24, 2010) by the present applicant, the effective bonding and fixing of the endothelial and intermediate, and the intermediate and the outer skin in waterproof gloves For this purpose, a pressure-sensitive tacking layer is formed on the bottom surface of the fabric and a heat-sensitive hot-melt adhesive part is formed on the upper surface. After pre-setting to the area including the first joint of the finger using the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer (pre-setting), and heat pressing to heat-fix the hot melt layer of the upper surface.
The above-mentioned prior art does not use the above-mentioned tabs, and it does not require the sewing process of the tab and the adhesive member, so that it has high manufacturing efficiency and workability and economical efficiency, and there is no fear of poor waterproofing due to the intermediate skin perforation by the sewing needle. In particular, the adhesive layer has an excellent advantage of preliminary fixing to an accurate position, but the adhesive member is preliminarily pre-fixed to the exact position of the fingertips of the endothelial and intermediate skin using the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on the bottom. In spite of the excellent idea of permanently fixing the intermediate skin and the outer shell by using a thermosensitive hot melt adhesive on the upper surface, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer described above is not only essentially a bonded structure that does not involve physical and chemical changes on the bonding surface, It is very susceptible to heat, so there is a problem of debonding at the junction between the endothelial and the intermediate skin in contact with it. In addition, there is a fear that the adhesive surface may fall due to repetitive stretching movements during use.
On the other hand, when the hot melt adhesive layer is applied to the bottom of the adhesive member without using the adhesive layer as in the upper surface to enhance the bonding force as described above, it is impossible to pre-fix at room temperature, so as described in the above-mentioned US Patent No. 5,822,795 There is a problem that preliminary fixing by sewing the strip is inevitable.
In addition, when the adhesive layer is applied to the upper surface of the adhesive member as well as the bottom surface, there is a problem of deterioration of the bonding force as described above, and when the finger end of the endothelial is inserted deeply into the finger end of the intermediate blood for preliminary fixing, In addition to the difficulty of preliminary fixation to the position, the same problem occurs when you put the endothelial combined intermediate blood into the outer shell.
Accordingly, the first object of the present invention is to provide a garment joining member for firmly fixing the outer skin, the intermediate skin and the inner skin of a garment without sewing or waterproofing and windproof damage.
It is a second object of the present invention to provide a joining member for a garment which does not need sewing to fix it to the correct position before bonding the joining member for fixing the outer skin and the intermediate and endothelial garments.
A third object of the present invention is to provide a joining member for a garment that can be pre-fixed and permanently fixed to the correct position before gluing to exhibit high garment manufacturing efficiency and economy.
A fourth object of the present invention is to provide an efficient manufacturing method of a joining member for clothes according to the above-mentioned various objects.
According to a preferred aspect of the present invention for smoothly achieving the first to third objects of the present invention described above, a hot melt adhesive layer of a substrate and an upper surface of the substrate is provided. There is provided a joining member for a garment composed of a melt adhesive layer, a tacking layer on the bottom of the substrate and a hot melt adhesive layer.
According to another preferred aspect of the present invention for smoothly achieving the first to third objects of the present invention, a substrate, a tacking layer of each of the upper and lower surfaces of the substrate, and There is provided a joining member for clothes composed of a hot melt adhesive layer.
According to another preferred aspect of the present invention for smoothly achieving the first to third objects of the present invention described above, there is provided a joining member for a garment, wherein the substrate is a woven or nonwoven fabric.
According to another preferred aspect of the present invention for smoothly achieving the first to third objects of the present invention, the adhesive layer and the hot melt adhesive layer are alternately arranged in parallel on the same plane. A garment joining member is provided.
According to another preferred aspect of the present invention for smoothly achieving the first to third objects of the present invention, the adhesive layer is formed in the form of a longitudinal band in the center and the hot melt adhesive layer is the adhesive On both sides of the layer there is provided a garment joining member arranged parallel to one another in the form of a longitudinal strip.
According to a preferred aspect of the present invention for smoothly achieving the fourth object of the present invention described above, a step of providing a substrate in the form of a roll, the substrate is a hot melt adhesive layer forming upper roller, and a hot melt adhesive layer forming lower roller And moving through a nip press between the lower rollers for forming an adhesive layer, which are adjacent to each other in the same axial direction, and the hot melt adhesive layer applied to the upper surface of the substrate and the hot melt applied to the bottom surface of the substrate. Provided is a method for manufacturing a joining member for clothes comprising a step of drying the adhesive layer and the adhesive layer.
According to another preferred aspect of the present invention for smoothly achieving the fourth object of the present invention described above, a step of providing a substrate in the form of a roll, and the substrate in the same axial direction as the upper roller for forming a hot melt adhesive layer Moving through an nip press between an upper roller for forming an adhesive layer positioned adjacently, a lower roller for forming a hot melt adhesive layer, and a lower roller for forming an adhesive layer adjacently disposed in the same axial direction thereof; Provided is a method for manufacturing a joining member for clothes comprising a step of drying the hot melt adhesive layer and the adhesive layer respectively applied to the upper and lower surfaces of the substrate.
According to another preferred aspect of the present invention for smoothly achieving the fourth object of the present invention described above, in the above-described aspect, two hot melt adhesive layer forming lower rollers are positioned on both sides of the lower roller for forming an adhesive layer A method for producing a joining member for a device is provided.
According to another preferred aspect of the present invention for smoothly achieving the fourth object of the present invention described above, in the above-described aspect, two hot melt adhesive layer forming upper rollers are positioned on both sides of the upper roller for forming an adhesive layer. A method for producing a joining member for a device is provided.
The garment joining member according to the present invention can be securely and permanently fixed to the outer skin, the intermediate skin and the endothelial of the garment without sewing, and can also be pre-fixed without sewing work in advance fixing to the correct position before bonding the bonding member is high Excellent work efficiency and economics can be given to garment manufacturing.
1 is an exemplary perspective view showing a cross-sectional structure of a garment joining member according to the present invention.
Figure 2 is an exemplary perspective view showing a cross-sectional structure of another garment joining member according to the present invention.
3 is a longitudinal partial cross-sectional view showing the state in which the garment joining member according to the present invention is applied to the combination of the endothelial, intermediate and outer skin when the garment is a glove.
Figure 4 is a manufacturing process of the joining member for clothes according to the invention.
It is a front view which shows the application roller arrangement | positioning state with respect to the garment bonding member of FIG.
It is a front view which shows the application roller arrangement | positioning state with respect to the garment bonding member of FIG.
First, prior to describing the present invention in detail, terms used throughout this specification will be defined.
The term 'garments' of the term used in the present invention may be any kind of covering a body part of a person including gloves or a hat, and includes pants or a jacket.
As used herein, the term 'shell' includes an outer surface that forms an outer region of the garment and is in direct contact with the external environment and an inner surface for receiving body parts, wherein the outer shell is, for example, sewing sutures or adhesives, and the like. It consists of at least one or more layers connected by appropriate means, and when the skin consists of two or more layers, the materials are the same or different from one another, for example by conventionally known techniques such as hydrophobic or lipophilic coating layers or embossing treatments. It may be made of a fabric or leather material that can be processed, or a plastic film having elasticity. The textile material may be a woven or nonwoven fiber, and may be appropriately selected from polyamide, polyester, polypropylene, polyaramid, nylon, cotton, and the like.
In the case where the outer shell has two or more laminated structures, the outermost skin layer is formed of a waterproof and windproof material as described above, and the intermediate and / or functional layers forming the lowermost layer are foamed with the aforementioned material. It may be composed of a heat insulating layer or a flame retardant layer having a high cold insulation and thermal insulation.
In addition, if necessary, when the outer shell has two or more laminated structures, the lowermost layer may be formed of a microporous polymer membrane (membrane) having a windproof, waterproof and moisture permeable thickness of about 5 to 500 μm. Membranes include, for example, polyesters, polyamides, polyolefins including polypropylene and polyesters, polyketones, polysulfones, polycarbonates, fluoropolymers, polyacrylates, polyurethanes, copolyether esters, copolyether amides and the like. It may be made. Among these, microporous polymer membranes which may be particularly preferable are expanded microporous polytetrafluoroethylene (ePTFE), which have high stability to heat and high temperature, and are flame retardant and do not melt.
Such microporous polymer membranes have a high void volume because they have a number of micropores that are microscopically interconnected and have high strength, flexibility, flexibility, stable chemical properties, high moisture permeability and good dust repellency. Have
In addition, the term 'middle skin' used in the present specification is mainly formed of a thin polymer film, and in the case of gloves, a thin two-dimensional thin film in which the edge peripheral area except the opening area through which the hand passes is joined by heat seal. It may be formed of two fused welded sheets having a red shape, but in some cases, may be formed of a sewn thin fabric lining material, and the intermediate skin is not permanently fixed between the skin and the skin but is permanently fixed locally. It is preferably located in a loosely fixed form as a whole, having a windproof and waterproof and good moisture permeability, commercially available, such as the trademark AQUAGUARD, WINDGUARD, or GORTEX.
As used herein, the term 'endothelium' may typically be a very thin woven or nonwoven fiber, and may be appropriately selected from polyamide, polyester, polypropylene, polyaramid, nylon, cotton, etc. Is in direct contact with the skin, and in some cases may comprise one or more functional layers as described above.
In addition, the term 'substrate' included in the joining member means a fabric or nonwoven fabric to which a hot melt adhesive layer and / or an adhesive layer may be applied on the top and bottom surfaces thereof, and includes artificial fibers, natural fibers, or artificial fibers. It may be formed of a mixed fiber of natural fibers.
In general, the tacking layer is based on acrylate or silicone, and a low molecular weight polyester resin or polyisobutylene is mixed as an adjuvant to give a tackiness to facilitate adhesion and detachment by pressure. One of the advantages is that pre- or pre-fixing is possible, but has the disadvantage of being very susceptible to heat and does not involve physicochemical changes to the surface to be deposited, whereas the hot-melt adhesive layer is mainly an epoxy resin and a curing agent. It has a merit that the polymerization proceeds further by applying heat and pressure to the adhesive layer in the solid state to form a permanent adhesive layer, so that it has excellent fixability to the adherend, but it has a disadvantage in that it is not preliminary or pre-fixed. The surface is accompanied by physical and chemical changes due to molecular crosslinking.
Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in more detail with respect to the present invention.
1 is an exemplary perspective view showing a cross-sectional structure of a joining
The
In the
The
On the other hand, in the present invention, since the hot-melt adhesive layer (3a) is located on both sides of the adhesive layer (4) located on the bottom of the substrate (2), according to the present invention during the hot pressing process after temporary or preliminary fixing The endothelial 110 and the
FIG. 2 is an exemplary perspective view showing a cross-sectional structure of another garment joining member 1a according to the present invention, which is similar to the case of FIG. ) Is long extending in the form of a longitudinal strip on both sides, and the
Here, when the garment is a glove (see
3 illustrates a state in which the
In addition, in the illustrated example, at least a portion of the back of the hand of the endothelial 110 and the
On the other hand, in the illustrated example, the joining region with respect to the finger end of the joining
In addition, although the joining member for
The joining member for clothes according to the present invention in the form of a thimble may be used for the purpose of better protecting the finger end of the wearer who feels the most cold in the use or purpose that emphasizes windproof and moistureproof.
Next, a method of manufacturing the
Fig. 4 is a manufacturing process diagram of the joining
First, the
Here, the hot melt adhesive liquid contained in the hot melt adhesive
Subsequently, the hot melt
Subsequently, release paper or release paper (not shown) is attached to the surface of the pressure-
In this manner, the
In the case of Figure 6, the
As a result, the garment joining member 1a according to the present invention as shown in FIG. 2 is continuously manufactured, and release paper or release paper is attached on the
The joining
After the pre-fixing or pre-fixing to the correct position, the hot melt adhesive layer of the bottom and the upper surface is permanently hardened and fixed by hot pressing, so there is no fear of peeling between the
1,1a: joining member according to the present invention
2:
4,4a: adhesive layer
10: base material roll
20: upper roller for hot melt adhesive layer formation 21: hot melt adhesive liquid storage tank
30: lower roller for adhesion layer formation 31: adhesive liquid storage tank
40: lower roller for forming a hot melt adhesive layer
50: upper roller for adhesion layer formation
60: drying chamber
61: infrared lamp 62: heater
70: finished product roller 80: guide roller
100: gloves
110: endothelium 120: medium
130: sheath 131: skin layer
132: functional layer 140: sewing
150: hand
Claims (9)
A hot-melt adhesive layer on the upper surface of the substrate,
Consists of a tacking layer and a hot melt adhesive layer on the bottom of the substrate
Joining member for clothing.
Consists of a tacking layer and a hot melt adhesive layer located on each of the upper and lower surfaces of the substrate
Joining member for clothing.
(A) providing a substrate in the form of a roll;
(B) The substrate is moved through a nip press between an upper roller for forming a hot melt adhesive layer, a lower roller for forming a hot melt adhesive layer, and a lower roller for forming an adhesive layer located adjacent to the same axial direction. step; And
(C) drying the hot melt adhesive layer applied to the upper surface of the substrate and the hot melt adhesive layer and the adhesive layer applied to the bottom of the substrate.
(A) providing a substrate in roll form;
(B) The above-mentioned base material is a hot melt adhesive layer forming upper roller and an adhesive layer forming upper roller positioned adjacent to the same axial direction, and a hot melt adhesive layer forming lower roller and an adhesive positioned adjacent to the same axial direction. Moving through a nip press between the layered lower rollers; And
(C) drying the hot melt adhesive layer and the adhesive layer respectively applied to the upper and lower surfaces of the substrate.
Priority Applications (1)
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KR1020120065286A KR20130142043A (en) | 2012-06-18 | 2012-06-18 | Bonding member for garments and the preparing method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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KR1020120065286A KR20130142043A (en) | 2012-06-18 | 2012-06-18 | Bonding member for garments and the preparing method thereof |
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KR20130142043A true KR20130142043A (en) | 2013-12-27 |
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KR1020120065286A KR20130142043A (en) | 2012-06-18 | 2012-06-18 | Bonding member for garments and the preparing method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20230016517A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2023-02-02 | 이나현 | Sewing method of sportswear fabrics using plant |
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2012
- 2012-06-18 KR KR1020120065286A patent/KR20130142043A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20230016517A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2023-02-02 | 이나현 | Sewing method of sportswear fabrics using plant |
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