KR20130107907A - A filter element with rotor blades and a filtering device with the same - Google Patents
A filter element with rotor blades and a filtering device with the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20130107907A KR20130107907A KR1020120030084A KR20120030084A KR20130107907A KR 20130107907 A KR20130107907 A KR 20130107907A KR 1020120030084 A KR1020120030084 A KR 1020120030084A KR 20120030084 A KR20120030084 A KR 20120030084A KR 20130107907 A KR20130107907 A KR 20130107907A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- filter element
- cleaning brush
- rotary
- cleaning
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- FNYLWPVRPXGIIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triamterene Chemical compound NC1=NC2=NC(N)=NC(N)=C2N=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 FNYLWPVRPXGIIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/11—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
- B01D29/13—Supported filter elements
- B01D29/23—Supported filter elements arranged for outward flow filtration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6469—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers
- B01D29/6476—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers with a rotary movement with respect to the filtering element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2201/00—Details relating to filtering apparatus
- B01D2201/08—Regeneration of the filter
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a filtration device for filtering the incoming raw water to be discharged to the outside, in particular, the upper end is closed, the lower end is opened, the outer peripheral surface washing by rotating the flow of fluid inside the filter element is formed The present invention relates to a filter element and a filtration device including the filter element configured to efficiently remove contaminants attached to the filtering network and to improve the flow of the fluid flowing inside the filter element.
In general, the backwash filter is composed of a chamber separating the raw water and the filtrate around the backwash filter, and the flow path of the fluid sequentially from the raw water to the filtrate becomes the filtration path.
The backwash filter requires a process of washing the foreign matter adhered to the filter body over time and accumulated and contaminated. The backwashing filter flows the fluid in a direction opposite to the filtration path of raw water to shake off the contaminants accumulated in the filter body. The path of is called backwashing path.
There are various kinds of such backwash filters depending on the type of filter, the filtration path, and the configuration of the backwash path. As the simplest structural device of such a backwash filter, a cylindrical filtration member is largely inserted into the filtration tank, one side of the cylindrical filtration member is connected to the outside, and raw water flows in, and the filtration tank is discharged toward the outer circumferential surface of the cylindrical filtration member. A filtering tank, a filtering network connected to a backwashing valve connected to a backwash valve and a washing mechanism capable of selectively cleaning a part of the filtering member by detecting an internal differential pressure of the filtering member discharged to an outlet formed at the filter outlet, And a backwash filter for forming a backwashing path leading to the backwashing pipe inside the filtration member.
There are a wide variety of such backwash filters, and in Applicant's Patent Publication No. 10-2011-0122973, which is incorporated in the present invention, filtration inside a cylindrical filtration member is provided by forming a conical fluid motion auxiliary element on the inner top of the filtration member. Disclosed is a structure of an "isobar pressure strainer type backwash filter" in which the pressure is generated evenly and the wedge-shaped winding is made into a right triangle shape so that the backwash flow flows naturally on the conical inner core.
However, even in the backwash filter having the same structure as the applicant's published patent, the improvement of the backwashing efficiency was limited and it was not a fundamental cure.
Conventionally, any type of backwash filter does not completely remove foreign substances or contaminants that accumulate in the gap between the filter net and the filter body.
Therefore, the development of a filter body structure capable of removing contaminants accumulated on the inside of the filter body in real time and improving the flow of the fluid flowing inside the filter body has been required.
It is an object of the present invention to continuously shake off foreign matters or contaminants that accumulate inside the filter body without using a separate external power source, to prevent seizure, and to quickly and effectively remove them in real time during backwashing.
Another object of the present invention is to distribute the pressure or velocity distribution of the fluid flowing in the upright filter element evenly along its longitudinal direction so that the entire surface of the filter network can be utilized as the filter body and at the same time the fluid flow during the backwash operation To improve the distribution.
In order to achieve the above object, in the present invention, the upper end is closed by the
Here, the cleaning brush is preferably a plurality of synthetic resin fibers are attached to the outer diameter surface of the rotating shaft while rotating in a spiral along the longitudinal direction of the rotating shaft.
At this time, the filter network is configured by stacking a circular wedge-shaped winding in multiple stages, it is preferable that the winding gap between each end is formed narrower than the outer side of the winding.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a plurality of filter elements having a cleaning brush driven by the rotary vane is arranged to be spaced apart in the circumferential direction therein, rotatable through the center of the filter housing Any one of a plurality of
According to the present invention, the rotary blade mounted on the inflow passage of one end of the filter element is naturally rotated in accordance with the flow of the fluid, and accordingly the cleaning brush rotates to shake off the inner side of the filter net so that foreign matters or contaminants are removed from the filter net. The jamming and accumulation can be prevented in real time.
Even if foreign matters or contaminants accumulate in the inner gap of the filter net, there is an advantage that the accumulated foreign matters or contaminants can be removed by the combination of the cleaning brush and the backwashing operation.
In addition, according to the present invention, when the cleaning brush is spiraled, the flow of the fluid flowing while the cleaning brush is rotated is distributed evenly by the opposite side of the inlet, so that the filtration or backwashing is uniformly performed over the entire area of the filter element. There is this.
1 is a side cross-sectional view showing a filtration path by the filtration device of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a side cross-sectional view showing a back washing path by the filtration device of the present invention.
3 is a partially enlarged perspective view of the filtering network of the present invention.
4 is a front view and a plan view of a filter element assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a front sectional view, a plan view and a bottom view of the filter element of the present invention.
Figure 6 is a perspective perspective view of the filter element of the present invention.
Figure 7 is a schematic diagram showing the fluid flow distribution inside the filter element of the present invention.
Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, the configuration and operation principle of the present invention will be described in detail. 1 is a side cross-sectional view showing a filtration path by the filtration device of the present invention, Figure 2 is a side sectional view showing a back washing path by the filtration device of the present invention.
The
An
A
In the drawings,
The contaminated fluid flows through the
The filtration action of the filter increases the contaminants that are filtered through the filter network over time, and as the amount of filtered and accumulated contaminants increases, the filter area of the filter network decreases, so that the pressure between the contaminated side and the filter side is reduced. Generate a car.
When the difference between the pressure values measured at the inside and outside of the
Automatic backwashing rotates the
When the
When the cleaning is completed, the
3 is a partially enlarged perspective view of the filtering net of the present invention, wherein the filtering net 110 forms an outer circumferential surface of the
In the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the wedge-
Figure 3 (a) shows the filtration path, Figure 3 (b) shows the backwash path. As shown in the figure, the vertex of the cross-sectional triangle of the wedge-shaped winding 111 faces outward and the bottom faces inward so that the
4 is a front view and a plan view of the filter element assembly of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a front sectional view, a plan view and a bottom view of the filter element of the present invention.
In the case of the
As shown in the
The upper end of the
A
The inner shaft of the
The
On the outer circumferential surface of the
The end of the cleaning
The cleaning
Fig. 6 is a perspective perspective view of the filter element of the present invention, and Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the fluid flow distribution inside the filter element of the present invention.
According to the
That is, as shown, the
Since the cleaning
Figure 7 (a) shows the fluid flow when the
As shown in the figure, in the case of a conventional general filter element, the same filtration area is distributed in the longitudinal direction, so that the flow rate decreases from the inlet end of the filter element to the opposite side during filtration, and most of the inflowing fluid is filtered near the
However, in the present invention, since the
The same principle applies in the backwash mode. In other words, during backwashing, the
The present invention relates to a filter device for filtering and purifying impurities contained in raw water. According to the present invention, a contaminant attached to an inner surface of a filter net using a washing brush that rotates by a flow of a fluid flowing into a filter element. Particles can be effectively removed, and the fluid flow inside the filter element can be improved. Therefore, it will need to be widely applied to the fluid filtration apparatus of various fields.
10: filtration unit 11: filtration unit housing
12: inlet 13: outlet
14: upper frame 15: lower frame
21: backwash valve 22: backwash pipe
23: backwash connector 24: backwash outlet
31: drive motor 32: actuator
33: position control sensor 34: rotary shaft for selective cleaning
100: filter element 101: upper fixture
102: lower holder 110: filter net
111: wedge winding 111a: inner gap
111b: outer gap 120: axis of rotation
125: rotary blade 130: cleaning brush
Claims (4)
Rotating shaft 120 that both ends are rotatably coupled to the upper and lower holder, the rotary blade 125 formed on the outer diameter of the lower end of the rotating shaft, and the cleaning brush 130 formed on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft And a filter element having a cleaning brush driven by a rotary blade, wherein the rotary blade, the rotating shaft, and the cleaning brush rotate to remove foreign substances attached to the inside of the filter network by the flow of the incoming fluid. .
The cleaning brush is a filter element having a cleaning brush driven by the rotary blades, characterized in that the plurality of synthetic fibers are attached to the outer diameter surface of the rotating shaft while spirally rotating along the longitudinal direction of the rotating shaft.
The filter net is composed of a multi-stage stack of circular wedge-shaped windings, each of the winding gap between the filter element having a cleaning brush driven by a rotating blade, characterized in that the inner side is formed narrower than the outer side of the winding.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020120030084A KR20130107907A (en) | 2012-03-23 | 2012-03-23 | A filter element with rotor blades and a filtering device with the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020120030084A KR20130107907A (en) | 2012-03-23 | 2012-03-23 | A filter element with rotor blades and a filtering device with the same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20130107907A true KR20130107907A (en) | 2013-10-02 |
Family
ID=49631111
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020120030084A KR20130107907A (en) | 2012-03-23 | 2012-03-23 | A filter element with rotor blades and a filtering device with the same |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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KR (1) | KR20130107907A (en) |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101406817B1 (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2014-06-17 | 삼건세기(주) | ballast water filter equipment |
CN104722114A (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2015-06-24 | 四川高精净化设备有限公司 | Wedged filter core cleaning apparatus |
KR101616242B1 (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2016-04-28 | 김창세 | Filtering apparatus |
CN106178652A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-07 | 芜湖铜冠电工有限公司 | A kind of mechanical type paint filter |
KR101726160B1 (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2017-04-12 | 고려엠지주식회사 | Impeller for non-motorized auto-cleaning filter device |
KR20170138500A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2017-12-15 | 후지 필터 고교 가부시키가이샤 | Filtration unit |
KR102048894B1 (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-11-26 | (주)테스 | Apparatus for filtering waste water |
US20190388808A1 (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2019-12-26 | Fuji Filter Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Method for operating filtration device |
KR102075112B1 (en) | 2019-05-27 | 2020-02-10 | 주식회사 미드니 | Auto back flushing filter system combining centrifugal separation and candle type membrane filtration |
KR102085610B1 (en) | 2019-07-11 | 2020-03-09 | 주식회사 미드니 | Water treatment system |
CN111957110A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-11-20 | 黄志辉 | Oil-water separation filter element treatment process |
CN112657273A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-04-16 | 萍乡宝海锌营养科技有限公司 | Production zinc sulfate is with high-efficient belt cleaning device of filter pressing cloth |
KR20210085210A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2021-07-08 | 김군수 | 2-stage filtration device using disk method and fiber |
KR102527637B1 (en) | 2022-06-17 | 2023-05-02 | (주) 디케이금속 | The valve room in which the filtering apparatus is included |
-
2012
- 2012-03-23 KR KR1020120030084A patent/KR20130107907A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101406817B1 (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2014-06-17 | 삼건세기(주) | ballast water filter equipment |
CN104722114A (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2015-06-24 | 四川高精净化设备有限公司 | Wedged filter core cleaning apparatus |
KR20170138500A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2017-12-15 | 후지 필터 고교 가부시키가이샤 | Filtration unit |
US11691100B2 (en) | 2015-04-20 | 2023-07-04 | Fuji Filter Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Filtration unit |
KR101616242B1 (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2016-04-28 | 김창세 | Filtering apparatus |
KR101726160B1 (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2017-04-12 | 고려엠지주식회사 | Impeller for non-motorized auto-cleaning filter device |
CN106178652A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-07 | 芜湖铜冠电工有限公司 | A kind of mechanical type paint filter |
KR20200010433A (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2020-01-30 | 후지 필터 고교 가부시키가이샤 | Operation method of the filtration device |
US20190388808A1 (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2019-12-26 | Fuji Filter Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Method for operating filtration device |
KR102048894B1 (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-11-26 | (주)테스 | Apparatus for filtering waste water |
KR102075112B1 (en) | 2019-05-27 | 2020-02-10 | 주식회사 미드니 | Auto back flushing filter system combining centrifugal separation and candle type membrane filtration |
KR102085610B1 (en) | 2019-07-11 | 2020-03-09 | 주식회사 미드니 | Water treatment system |
KR20210085210A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2021-07-08 | 김군수 | 2-stage filtration device using disk method and fiber |
CN111957110A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-11-20 | 黄志辉 | Oil-water separation filter element treatment process |
CN112657273A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-04-16 | 萍乡宝海锌营养科技有限公司 | Production zinc sulfate is with high-efficient belt cleaning device of filter pressing cloth |
KR102527637B1 (en) | 2022-06-17 | 2023-05-02 | (주) 디케이금속 | The valve room in which the filtering apparatus is included |
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