KR20130081567A - Large block-based method - Google Patents

Large block-based method Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20130081567A
KR20130081567A KR1020120002620A KR20120002620A KR20130081567A KR 20130081567 A KR20130081567 A KR 20130081567A KR 1020120002620 A KR1020120002620 A KR 1020120002620A KR 20120002620 A KR20120002620 A KR 20120002620A KR 20130081567 A KR20130081567 A KR 20130081567A
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South Korea
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large block
sliding means
mounting
ship
seated
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KR1020120002620A
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Korean (ko)
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박길홍
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현대중공업 주식회사
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Priority to KR1020120002620A priority Critical patent/KR20130081567A/en
Publication of KR20130081567A publication Critical patent/KR20130081567A/en

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B3/00—Hulls characterised by their structure or component parts
    • B63B3/02—Hulls assembled from prefabricated sub-units

Abstract

PURPOSE: A method for mounting a large block is provided to assemble a large block that is mounted in a ship or a marine structure in a work place and on the ground, and then mount the large block in the ship or the marine structure at a time. CONSTITUTION: A method for mounting a large block comprises the following steps: forming a large block by assembling multiple small blocks in a work place or on the ground (S100); mounting a sliding means in a ship or the work place of marine structure (S200); delivering the large block by using a truck, a forklift truck, or the like and mounting the large block on the sliding means by using a heavy equipment (S300); and fixing the large block that is mounted on the sliding means and mounting the large block to the predetermined location by sliding the large block (S400). [Reference numerals] (S100) Step of assembling a large block; (S200) Step of mounting a sliding means; (S300) Step of mounting the large block; (S400) Step of transferring the large block

Description

대형블록 탑재방법{Large block-based method}Large block-based method

본 발명은 대형블록 탑재방법에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 선박이나 해양 구조물에 장착되는 대형블록을 지정된 위치에 용이하게 탑재할 수 있도록 한 대형블록 탑재방법에 관한 것이다.
The present invention relates to a large block mounting method, and more particularly, to a large block mounting method that allows the large block mounted on a ship or offshore structure to be easily mounted at a designated position.

일반적으로 선박이나 해양구조물의 조립작업은 각 부분에 대응하는 블록을 각각의 작업장에서 제작한 후, 제작된 블록을 지정된 위치로 이동시킨 다음, 중장비를 이용하여 탑재하게 된다. In general, assembling work of ships or offshore structures is performed by manufacturing blocks corresponding to each part in each workshop, and then moving the manufactured blocks to a designated location, and then mounting them using heavy equipment.

그리고 선박이나 해양구조물에 탑재되는 대형블록은 규모가 상당히 큰 관계로 인해 여러 개의 소형블록으로 나누어 제작한 후, 각각 소형블록을 지정된 위치에 탑재한 다음, 조립하는 방식으로 작업을 진행하고 있다. In addition, large blocks mounted on ships or offshore structures are manufactured by dividing them into several small blocks because of their large size, and then mounting the small blocks at designated locations and then assembling them.

그러나 상기와 같은 종래의 작업방식은 각각의 소형블록을 선박이나 해양구조물에 탑재하기 위해서는 소형블록의 개수만큼 탑재작업을 반복해야함으로써 많은 시간과 작업 경비가 증가하게 되는 문제점이 있었다. However, the conventional work method as described above has a problem in that a large amount of time and work expenses are increased by repeating the mounting operation as many as the number of small blocks in order to mount each small block on a ship or offshore structure.

또한 종래의 작업방식은 선박이나 해양구조물 내의 협소한 공간에서 작업이 이루어지므로 작업이 어렵고 생산성이 떨어지는 문제점이 있었다.
In addition, the conventional work method is difficult to work because the work is made in a narrow space in the ship or offshore structures, there was a problem that the productivity is low.

한국공개특허 제10-2011-0026659호Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2011-0026659

본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로서, 선박이나 해양구조물에 장착되는 대형블록을 작업장이나 육상에서 조립한 후 한번에 선박이나 해양구조물에 탑재할 수 있도록 하는데 그 목적이 있다. The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, the object is to be able to be mounted on a ship or offshore structure at a time after assembling a large block mounted on a ship or offshore structure in a workshop or onshore.

또한 선박이나 해양구조물에 슬라이딩 수단을 장착하여 탑재되는 대형블록을 지정된 위치에 용이하게 이동시킬 수 있도록 하는데 그 목적이 있다.
In addition, the purpose is to be able to easily move the large block mounted by mounting the sliding means on the ship or offshore structure to a designated position.

상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 작업장이나 육상에서 다수개의 소형블록을 조립하여 대형블록을 형성하는 대형블록 조립단계와; 선박이나 해양구조물의 작업장에 슬라이딩 수단을 장착하는 슬라이딩 수단 설치단계와; 상기 대형블록을 트럭이나 지게차 등의 운반수단을 이용하여 운반한 후 상기 대형블록을 크레인이나 기중기 등의 중장비를 이용하여 상기 슬라이딩 수단에 안착하는 대형블록 안착단계와; 상기 슬라이딩 수단에 안착되는 대형블록을 고정하고 지정된 위치로 슬라이딩 작동시켜 장착하는 대형블록 이동단계; 를 포함하여 이루어진 것을 특징으로 한다.
In order to achieve the above object, a large block assembly step of forming a large block by assembling a plurality of small blocks in the workplace or onshore; Sliding means installation step of mounting a sliding means in the workplace of the ship or offshore structure; A large block seating step of transporting the large block by using a transport means such as a truck or a forklift and then seating the large block on the sliding means by using heavy equipment such as a crane or a crane; A large block moving step of fixing the large block seated on the sliding means and slidingly installing the large block; And a control unit.

본 발명에 따르면, 선박이나 해양구조물에 장착되는 대형블록을 작업장이나 육상에서 조립한 후 한번에 선박이나 해양구조물에 탑재할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 작업시간과 작업비용을 절감할 수 있는 효과가 있다. According to the present invention, a large block mounted on a ship or offshore structure can be mounted on a ship or offshore structure at a time after assembling in a workshop or onshore, as well as reducing work time and cost.

또한 선박이나 해양구조물에 슬라이딩 수단을 장착하여 탑재되는 대형블록을 지정된 위치에 용이하게 이동시킬 수 있는 효과가 있다.
In addition, there is an effect that can easily move the large block mounted by mounting the sliding means on the ship or offshore structure to a designated position.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 대형구조물 탑재방법.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 대형구조물 탑재방법을 구성하는 슬라이딩 수단을 나타낸 도면. 1 is a large structure mounting method according to the invention.
2 is a view showing a sliding means constituting a large structure mounting method according to the present invention.

이하, 본 발명의 구성을 첨부된 도면을 참조로 설명하면, 도 1은 본 발명에 따른 대형구조물 탑재방법이고, 도 2는 본 발명에 따른 대형구조물 탑재방법을 구성하는 슬라이딩 수단을 나타낸 도면이다.
Hereinafter, the configuration of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 is a large structure mounting method according to the invention, Figure 2 is a view showing a sliding means constituting a large structure mounting method according to the present invention.

본 발명인 대형블록 탑재방법은 대형블록을 형성하는 대형블록 조립단계(S100)와, 작업장에 슬라이딩 수단(20)을 장착하는 슬라이딩 수단 설치단계(S200)와, 상기 슬라이딩 수단(20)에 대형블록(30)을 안착하는 대형블록 안착단계(S300)와, 상기 슬라이딩 수단(20)을 이용하여 대형블록(30)을 지정된 위치에 이동시키는 대형블록 이동단계(S400)로 구성된다.Large block mounting method of the present invention is a large block assembly step (S100) to form a large block, a sliding means installation step (S200) for mounting the sliding means 20 in the workplace, and the large block ( Large block mounting step (S300) for seating 30, and a large block moving step (S400) for moving the large block 30 to a designated position by using the sliding means (20).

상기 대형블록 조립단계(S100)는 작업장이나 육상에서 다수개의 소형블록을 조립하여 대형블록(30)을 형성하는 단계이다. The large block assembly step (S100) is a step of forming a large block 30 by assembling a plurality of small blocks in the workplace or onshore.

즉 상기 대형블록 조립단계(S100)는 선박이나 해양구조물에 장착되는 소형블록을 결합하여 운반이나 이동이 용이하도록 한 것이다. That is, the large block assembly step (S100) is to combine the small block mounted on the ship or offshore structure to facilitate transport or movement.

상기 슬라이딩 수단 설치단계(S200)는 선박이나 해양구조물의 작업장에 대형블록(30)을 이동시키는 슬라이딩 수단(20)을 장착하는 단계이다. The sliding means installation step (S200) is a step of mounting the sliding means 20 for moving the large block 30 in the workplace of the ship or offshore structure.

그리고 상기 슬라이딩 수단(20)은 선박이나 해양구조물을 구성하는 작업장의 바닥에 간격을 두고 장착되는 바닥 고정부재(21)와, 상기 바닥 고정부재(21)의 상부에 장착되는 적어도 두 개 이상의 롤러(22)와, 상기 롤러(22)와 결합되고 상부에는 대형블록(30)이 안착되는 지지 부재(23)와, 상기 지지 부재(23)에 안착되는 대형블록(30)을 고정하는 체결 부재(24)로 구성된다. And the sliding means 20 is a bottom fixing member 21 which is mounted at intervals on the bottom of the workplace constituting the ship or offshore structure, and at least two or more rollers (mounted on the top of the bottom fixing member 21 ( 22, a support member 23 coupled to the roller 22 and having a large block 30 seated thereon, and a fastening member 24 fixing the large block 30 seated on the support member 23. It consists of

여기서 상기 바닥 고정부재(21)는 상·하부에 공간(21a)이 형성될 수 있도록 단면이 " H "형상으로 형성되고, 상기 지지 부재(23)는 소정의 두께와 크기를 가지고 형성되며, 상기 체결 부재(24)는 공지된 체결 부재를 택일하여 구성된다.Here, the bottom fixing member 21 is formed in the shape of the cross-section "H" so that the upper and lower spaces 21a are formed, the support member 23 is formed having a predetermined thickness and size, The fastening member 24 is constituted by alternatively known fastening members.

즉 상기 슬라이딩 수단(20)은 작업장의 바닥에 간격을 두고 " H " 형상의 바닥 고정부재(21)가 간격을 두고 설치한 후, 상기 바닥 고정부재(21)의 상부 공간(21a)에 두 개 이상의 롤러(22)를 장착한 다음, 상기 롤러(22)에 지지 부재(23)를 장착한 것이다. That is, the sliding means 20 is installed at intervals on the floor of the work place and the “H” shaped bottom fixing members 21 are spaced apart, and then two in the upper space 21a of the floor fixing member 21. After the above-described rollers 22 are mounted, the support member 23 is attached to the rollers 22.

상기 대형블록 안착단계(S300)는 상기 슬라이딩 수단(20)에 소형블록이 조립된 대형블록(30)을 안착하는 단계이다. The large block mounting step (S300) is a step of seating the large block 30, the small block is assembled to the sliding means (20).

즉 상기 대형블록 안착단계(S300)는 작업장이나 육상에서 조립작업이 완료된 대형블록(30)을 트럭이나 지게차 등의 운반수단을 이용하여 운반한 후 상기 대형블록(30)을 크레인이나 기중기 등의 중장비를 이용하여 상기 슬라이딩 수단(20)에 안착한 것이다. That is, the large block seating step (S300) transports the large block 30, the assembly is completed in the workshop or on the land by using a transport means such as a truck or a forklift, and then the large block 30 heavy equipment such as a crane or a crane It is seated on the sliding means 20 by using.

상기 대형블록 이동단계(S400)는 상기 슬라이딩 수단(20)을 이용하여 대형블록(30)을 지정된 위치에 이동시키는 단계이다. The large block moving step S400 is a step of moving the large block 30 to a designated position by using the sliding means 20.

즉 상기 대형블록 이동단계(S400)는 슬라이딩 수단(20)을 구성하는 지지 부재(23)의 상부에 대형블록(30)을 안착한 후, 상기 체결 부재(24)를 이용하여 대형블록(30)을 고정한 다음, 상기 롤러(22)를 이용하여 대형블록(30)을 지정된 위치로 이동시킬 수 있도록 한 것이다. That is, in the large block moving step S400, the large block 30 is seated on the upper part of the support member 23 constituting the sliding means 20, and then the large block 30 is moved using the fastening member 24. After fixing, the large block 30 is moved to a designated position by using the roller 22.

여기서 상기 체결 부재(24)는 체인, 볼트, 브라켓, 등을 조합하여 이루어지고 별도의 설명은 생략하기로 한다.
Here, the fastening member 24 is made by combining a chain, a bolt, a bracket, and the like, and a separate description thereof will be omitted.

상기와 같이 구성되는 대형블록 탑재방법의 실시 예를 참조로 설명하면 다음과 같다. Referring to the embodiment of the large block mounting method configured as described above with reference to as follows.

먼저 선박이나 해양구조물에 장착되는 소형블록을 결합하여 운반이나 이동이 용이하도록 대형블록(30)을 형성한다. First, a large block 30 is formed by combining a small block mounted on a ship or offshore structure to facilitate transportation or movement.

그리고 상기 선박이나 해양구조물을 구성하는 작업장의 바닥에 간격을 두고 바닥 고정부재(21)를 설치한 후, 상기 바닥 고정부재(21)의 상부에 공간(21a)에 두 개 이상의 롤러(22)를 장착한 다음, 상기 롤러(22)에 지지 부재(23)를 장착한다. And after installing the bottom fixing member 21 at intervals at the bottom of the workplace constituting the vessel or offshore structure, two or more rollers 22 in the space (21a) on the top of the bottom fixing member 21 Then, the support member 23 is mounted on the roller 22.

다음으로 작업장이나 육상에서 조립작업이 완료된 대형블록(30)을 트럭이나 지게차 등의 운반수단을 이용하여 운반한 후 상기 대형블록(30)을 크레인이나 기중기 등의 중장비를 이용하여 상기 슬라이딩 수단(20)에 안착한다. Next, the large block 30, which has been assembled in the workshop or on the land, is transported using a transport means such as a truck or a forklift truck, and then the large block 30 is moved by using heavy equipment such as a crane or a crane. ))

그리고 상기 지지 부재(23)의 상부에 안착되는 대형블록(30)을 체결 부재(24)를 이용하여 고정한 후 상기 롤러(22)를 이용하여 대형블록(30)을 지정된 위치로 이동시키면 되는 것이다. The large block 30 seated on the upper portion of the support member 23 may be fixed by using the fastening member 24, and then the large block 30 may be moved to the designated position by using the roller 22.

이와 같은 대형블록 탑재방법을 통해서 선박이나 해양구조물에 장착되는 대형블록을 작업장이나 육상에서 조립한 후 한번에 선박이나 해양구조물에 탑재할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 작업시간과 작업비용을 절감할 수 있게 되는 것이다. Through such a large block mounting method, a large block mounted on a ship or offshore structure can be assembled on a ship or offshore structure at a time after being assembled at a work site or onshore, as well as reducing work time and cost.

이상에서 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명인 대형블록 탑재방법을 설명함에 있어 특정형상 및 방향을 위주로 설명하였으나, 본 발명은 당업자에 의하여 다양한 변형 및 변경이 가능하고, 이러한 변형 및 변경은 본 발명의 권리범위에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 한다.
In the above description with reference to the accompanying drawings, a large block mounting method of the present invention has been described with a particular shape and direction, the present invention can be variously modified and changed by those skilled in the art, such variations and modifications are the rights of the present invention It should be construed as being included in the scope.

S100 : 대형블록 조립단계,
S200 : 슬라이딩 수단 설치단계,
S300 : 대형블록 안착단계,
S400 : 대형블록 이동단계.S100: large block assembly step,
S200: installing the sliding means,
S300: large block mounting stage,
S400: large block moving step.

Claims (3)

작업장이나 육상에서 다수개의 소형블록을 조립하여 대형블록을 형성하는 대형블록 조립단계와;
선박이나 해양구조물의 작업장에 슬라이딩 수단을 장착하는 슬라이딩 수단 설치단계와;
상기 대형블록을 트럭이나 지게차 등의 운반수단을 이용하여 운반한 후 상기 대형블록을 크레인이나 기중기 등의 중장비를 이용하여 상기 슬라이딩 수단에 안착하는 대형블록 안착단계와;
상기 슬라이딩 수단에 안착되는 대형블록을 고정하고 지정된 위치로 슬라이딩 작동시켜 장착하는 대형블록 이동단계; 를 포함하여 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 대형블록 탑재방법.
A large block assembly step of forming a large block by assembling a plurality of small blocks in a workshop or on land;
Sliding means installation step of mounting a sliding means in the workplace of the ship or offshore structure;
A large block seating step of transporting the large block by using a transport means such as a truck or a forklift and then seating the large block on the sliding means by using heavy equipment such as a crane or a crane;
A large block moving step of fixing the large block seated on the sliding means and slidingly installing the large block; Large block mounting method, characterized in that consisting of.
청구항 1에 있어서,
상기 슬라이딩 수단은,
선박이나 해양구조물을 구성하는 작업장의 바닥에 간격을 두고 설치되는 바닥 고정부재와;
상기 바닥 고정부재의 상부에 안착되면서 슬라이딩 작동하는 롤러와;
상기 롤러와 결합되고 상부에 안착되는 대형블록이 안착되는 지지 부재와;
상기 지지 부재에 안착되는 대형블록을 고정하는 체결 부재; 로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 대형블록 탑재방법.
The method according to claim 1,
The sliding means,
A bottom fixing member spaced apart from the bottom of the work site constituting the ship or offshore structure;
A roller which slides while being seated on an upper portion of the bottom fixing member;
A support member coupled to the roller and having a large block seated thereon;
Fastening member for fixing the large block seated on the support member; Large block mounting method, characterized in that consisting of.
청구항 2에 있어서,
상기 바닥 고정부재는 상부와 하부에 공간이 형성되는 " H " 형상으로 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 대형블록 탑재방법.The method according to claim 2,
The bottom fixing member is a large block mounting method, characterized in that formed in the "H" shape is formed in the upper and lower spaces.
KR1020120002620A 2012-01-09 2012-01-09 Large block-based method KR20130081567A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10487009B2 (en) 2012-10-12 2019-11-26 Corning Incorporated Articles having retained strength

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10487009B2 (en) 2012-10-12 2019-11-26 Corning Incorporated Articles having retained strength
US10829409B2 (en) 2012-10-12 2020-11-10 Corning Incorporated Articles with a low-elastic modulus layer and retained strength
US10954157B2 (en) 2012-10-12 2021-03-23 Corning Incorporated Articles having retained strength
US11434166B2 (en) 2012-10-12 2022-09-06 Corning Incorporated Articles with a low-elastic modulus layer and retained strength
US11440837B2 (en) 2012-10-12 2022-09-13 Corning Incorporated Articles having retained strength
US11479501B2 (en) 2012-10-12 2022-10-25 Corning Incorporated Articles with a low-elastic modulus layer and retained strength
US11919803B2 (en) 2012-10-12 2024-03-05 Corning Incorporated Articles with a low-elastic modulus layer and retained strength

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