KR20130023758A - Small pipe type washing machine - Google Patents

Small pipe type washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20130023758A
KR20130023758A KR1020110086748A KR20110086748A KR20130023758A KR 20130023758 A KR20130023758 A KR 20130023758A KR 1020110086748 A KR1020110086748 A KR 1020110086748A KR 20110086748 A KR20110086748 A KR 20110086748A KR 20130023758 A KR20130023758 A KR 20130023758A
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South Korea
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washing
washing machine
laundries
water
machine
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KR1020110086748A
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Korean (ko)
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이동구
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이동구
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Priority to KR1020110086748A priority Critical patent/KR20130023758A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F35/00Washing machines, apparatus, or methods not otherwise provided for
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F31/00Washing installations comprising an assembly of several washing machines or washing units, e.g. continuous flow assemblies
    • D06F31/005Washing installations comprising an assembly of several washing machines or washing units, e.g. continuous flow assemblies consisting of one or more rotating drums through which the laundry passes in a continuous flow
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)
  • Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A miniature pipe type washing machine is provided to enable users to install the washing machine in a narrow space, and to easily wash laundries only with water and electricity. CONSTITUTION: A miniature pipe type washing machine is operated by the following steps: inserting a small amount of laundries into a washing basket, and pressing an operation switch for moving on to a washing step: supplying water into the machine, and operating a motor for shaking the washing basket and washing the laundries(S2-1); draining water through an outlet after the predetermined amount of time; automatically opening a valve for moving the washed laundries to the lower side for rinsing(S2-2); rotating a dehydration container inside the machine after discharging the water through a drain pipe(S2-3); and rotating a drying fan for drying the laundries, and pushing out the laundries outside the machine(S2-4).

Description

소형 파이프식 세탁기{Small Pipe Type Washing Machine}Small Pipe Type Washing Machine {Small Pipe Type Washing Machine}

세탁기, 건조기Washing machine, dryer

세탁기는 주로 전동기를 주동력으로 하며, 세제와 물의 마찰력을 이용하여 세탁과 헹굼, 탈수의 과정을 반복함으로써 의복에 묻어있는 이물질을 떼어낸다. 구성요소로는 동력장치인 전동기와 빨래에 에너지를 전달하는 기계부, 세탁과정을 조정하는 제어부, 그리고 물을 넣고 빼는 급수장치와 배수장치들로 이루어져 있다.
Washing machine mainly uses electric motor and removes foreign substances on clothes by repeating washing, rinsing and dehydration process by using friction between detergent and water. Its components consist of a motor, a power unit, a machine that transfers energy to the laundry, a control unit to control the washing process, a water supply and drainage system, and a water supply and drainage system.

현재 세계에서 사용되는 세탁기는 유럽지역에서 주로 사용되는 드럼식(cylinder type)과 아메리카주 지역의 교반식(攪拌式:agitator type), 그리고 한국과 일본 등 동아시아 지역에서 사용되는 와권식(渦捲式:pulsator type)의 세 가지로 크게 분류된다.
Currently, the washing machines used in the world are drum type (cylinder type) mainly used in Europe, agitator type (American), and wa-kwon type used in East Asia such as Korea and Japan. pulsator type).

드럼식은 여러 개의 돌출부가 형성되어 있는 드럼의 안쪽에 물과 세제와 빨래를 넣고 수평축으로 저속 회전시켜 빨래가 돌출부에 의해 올려졌다 떨어지는 충격에 의해 세탁이 이루어진다. 이 방식은 빨래의 손상이 거의 없고, 물을 적게 사용할 수 있는 장점이 있다. 그러나 세척력이 약하여 전기 히터를 사용, 물을 데워줘야 하므로 전기소모가 많고, 시간이 오래 걸리며, 소음이 큰 단점이 있다.
In the drum type, water, detergent and laundry are put inside the drum in which several protrusions are formed, and the washing is carried out by the impact of falling and lifting of the laundry by the protrusions. This method has almost no damage to laundry and has the advantage of using less water. However, because of the weak cleaning power to use the electric heater to warm the water, it consumes a lot of electricity, takes a long time, and has a big noise.

교반식은 세탁조의 중앙에 치솟는 날개 모양의 교반기를 좌우로 회전시켜 세탁을 하는 방식이다. 세척력은 우수하나 세탁기의 소음과 진동이 크고 빨래의 손상이 있으며, 대형 세탁기에 적합한 방식이다. 한국에서 많이 쓰이는 와권식은 1960년 일본에서 개발된 방식으로 원판 모양의 펄세이터를 회전시켜 생긴 물살로 세탁을 하는 방식이다. 초기의 제품은 펄세이터의 직경이 작고 고속회전을 함으로써 옷의 꼬임과 손상이 심한 단점이 있었으나, 펄세이터가 대형화하고 좌우 반전시간이 줄어든 80년대 이후의 제품은 이러한 단점이 보완되었으며 세척력도 우수하다.
Stirring is a method of washing by rotating the wing-shaped stirrer to the left and right in the center of the washing tank. The washing power is excellent, but the noise and vibration of the washing machine are large, there is damage to the laundry, and it is suitable for large washing machines. Wakwonsik, which is widely used in Korea, was developed in Japan in 1960 and washes with water generated by rotating a disk-shaped pulsator. In the early products, the pulsator's diameter was small and the high-speed rotation resulted in severe twisting and damage of clothes.However, after the '80s, when the pulsator was enlarged and the left and right reverse time was reduced, these disadvantages were compensated for and the washing power was also excellent. .

특히, 좌우 반전시간이 짧은 대형 펄세이터 제품들은 특성상 교반식으로 분류되기도 한다. 또 와권식 세탁기는 세탁조와 탈수조가 분리된 2조식과, 같은 곳에서 세탁,헹굼,탈수가 진행되는 1조식으로 나누어진다. 2조식 세탁기 중에는 세탁과 헹굼이 자동으로 연결 진행되는 자동세탁기(반자동이라고도 함)와 물받기와 세탁,헹굼 등을 수작업으로 선택하여야 하는 수동세탁기로 나누어진다. 1조식 세탁기는 세탁,헹굼,탈수의 전과정이 자동으로 연결 진행되는데, 자동세탁기와 구분되어 전자동세탁기라고도 한다. 이 밖에도 기계적 충격으로 진동판을 진동시키는 진동식 세탁기, 전기적으로 진동자를 발진시키는 초음파세탁기, 고압펌프를 이용한 수압식 세탁기 등이 있으며, 세탁소에서 사용되는 드라이클리닝용 세탁기가 있다.
In particular, large pulsator products with short left and right reversal times may be classified as agitated due to their characteristics. The spiral wound washing machine is divided into two tanks in which a washing tank and a dehydration tank are separated, and a tank in which washing, rinsing, and dehydration are performed in the same place. The two-type washing machine is divided into an automatic washing machine (also called semi-automatic) in which washing and rinsing are automatically connected, and a manual washing machine in which a water dish, washing, and rinsing must be selected manually. One tank washing machine is automatically connected to the whole process of washing, rinsing, and dehydration, which is also known as a fully automatic washing machine. In addition, there is a vibration washing machine for vibrating the diaphragm due to mechanical shock, an ultrasonic washing machine for electrically oscillating the vibrator, a hydraulic washing machine using a high pressure pump, and the like.

드라이클리닝용 세탁기는 보통의 세탁기가 물을 사용하는 습식세탁인 데 반하여 물을 사용하지 않고 드라이클리닝용으로 개발된 석유계 용제나 퍼클로로에틸렌 등의 유기용제(有機溶劑)를 이용, 세척을 하므로 건식세탁기로 구분된다. 그 구조는 드럼식 세탁기 형태에 용제의 정제장치 등이 부착되어 있으며, 물세탁 시 손상되기 쉬운 섬유나 물에 대한 견뢰성(堅牢性)이 적은 염색물들을 세탁하는 데 이용된다. Dry washing machine is a wet washing machine that uses water, whereas washing machine uses organic solvent such as petroleum solvent or perchloroethylene developed for dry cleaning without using water. It is classified as a dry washing machine. The structure is attached to the type of drum washing machine, the purification device of the solvent and the like, and is used to wash the dyes that are less susceptible to fiber or water that is susceptible to water washing.

본 발명에서는 종래의 세탁기가 부피가 크고 그에 따라 소량의 세탁물을 세척하기에는 물과 전력의 낭비가 심하여 소형의 공간 절약형 세탁기를 만드는 것을 목적으로 하고 있다.In the present invention, a conventional washing machine is bulky, and accordingly, an object of the present invention is to make a compact, space-saving washing machine that wastes water and power to wash a small amount of laundry.

본 발명에서는 상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여 파이프와 같은 형태로 구석의 사각진 형태로 세탁기를 만들고 세탁과 헹굼, 탈수 등 각각의 세탁 단계에 알맞게 구성된 형태의 세탁기를 만든다.In the present invention, in order to achieve the above object, the washing machine is made in the shape of a square in the shape of a pipe and forms a washing machine configured for each washing step such as washing, rinsing, and dehydration.

본 발명은 파이프식으로 되어 있어 좁은 공간에 설치가 가능하고 소량의 물과 전력만으로 간단하게 세탁을 하여 종래의 세탁기에 비해 에너지 소비를 줄일 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 혼자 또는 두세 명이 생활하는 경우에도 세탁시간을 최소화하여 준다.The present invention can be installed in a narrow space because it can be installed in a narrow space and can be easily washed with only a small amount of water and power to reduce the energy consumption compared to the conventional washing machine, washing time even when alone or two or three people live Minimize it.

도 1은 종래의 세탁기 사시도
도 2는 본 발명의 파이프씩 세탁기 구성도
1 is a perspective view of a conventional washing machine
2 is a pipe washing machine configuration of the present invention

상단에 구성된 세탁 바구니에 소량의 세탁물을 넣고 작동 스위치를 누르면 세탁 단계(2-1)로 넘어가서 물이 급수되면서 모터가 작동되면서 좌우 진동되면서 세탁물에 힘을 가해 때를 빼낸다. 일정한 시간이 지난 다음 배수구로 물이 빠진 후 헹굼 단계(2-2)로 넘어가면서 밸브가 자동으로 열린 후 세탁물이 아래로 이동한 후 헹굼 단계를 거치게 된다.Put a small amount of laundry in the laundry basket configured at the top and press the operation switch to proceed to the washing step (2-1) and the water is supplied while the motor is operated while oscillating from side to side while applying force to the laundry to remove time. After a certain period of time, the water drains to the drain and then proceeds to the rinsing step (2-2), the valve is automatically opened, the laundry moves down and then the rinsing step.

다시 물이 배수 파이프로 빠진 후 탈수단계(2-3)로 넘어가면 안의 탈수용기가 회전을 하며 탈수를 진행시킨다. 마지막으로 건조단계(2-4)로 넘어가면서 건조 팬이 돌아가면서 세탁물을 건조시킨 후 밀어 내게 됨으로써 세탁이 완료된다. 이 연속적인 과정이 기존세탁기의 급수하는 시간과 물을 빼내는 여러 번의 반복적 시간이 소모되어 오래 걸리는데 비하여 이 소형 파이프 세탁기는 자동 밸브가 열리면서 단계를 바꾸는 매우 효과적인 세탁방식으로 물을 절약하는 것뿐만 아니라 소량의 빨래를 10분 이내에 끝낼 수 있는 새로운 방식의 세탁기이다.After the water falls back into the drainage pipe and goes to the dehydration stage (2-3), the dehydration vessel rotates and proceeds with dehydration. Finally, the drying pan is turned over to the drying step (2-4), the laundry is dried and then pushed out to complete the washing. While this continuous process takes longer than conventional washing machine watering and multiple repetitive times of draining water, this small pipe washer is a very effective way to change the stage as the automatic valve opens, saving water as well as saving a small amount of water. It's a new way to wash your clothes in less than 10 minutes.

1 기존 세탁기1 conventional washing machine
2-1 세탁 단계2-1 Laundry Steps
2-2 헹굼 단계2-2 Rinsing Step
2-3 탈수 단계2-3 Dewatering Steps
2-4 건조 단계2-4 drying steps

Claims (1)

파이프에 단계식으로 세탁단계(2-1)와 헹굼단계(2-2 ), 탈수 단계(2-3)를 통해 세탁물이 최종적으로 건조될 수 있는 건조 배출 팬( 2-4 ) 등으로 구성되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 파이프형 소형 세탁기.It consists of a drying discharge pan (2-4), etc., through which the laundry can be finally dried through a washing step (2-1), a rinsing step (2-2), and a dehydration step (2-3). The pipe-type small washing machine characterized by having.
KR1020110086748A 2011-08-29 2011-08-29 Small pipe type washing machine KR20130023758A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109563671A (en) * 2016-08-10 2019-04-02 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 The control method of roller washing machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109563671A (en) * 2016-08-10 2019-04-02 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 The control method of roller washing machine
CN109563671B (en) * 2016-08-10 2021-04-20 青岛胶南海尔洗衣机有限公司 Control method of drum washing machine

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