KR20120085705A - Cover device for weeds growth restraint and installing method thereof - Google Patents

Cover device for weeds growth restraint and installing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20120085705A
KR20120085705A KR1020120076708A KR20120076708A KR20120085705A KR 20120085705 A KR20120085705 A KR 20120085705A KR 1020120076708 A KR1020120076708 A KR 1020120076708A KR 20120076708 A KR20120076708 A KR 20120076708A KR 20120085705 A KR20120085705 A KR 20120085705A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
weed growth
cover
bottom plate
weed
body cover
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020120076708A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
이준구
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이준구
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Publication date
Application filed by 이준구 filed Critical 이준구
Priority to KR1020120076708A priority Critical patent/KR20120085705A/en
Publication of KR20120085705A publication Critical patent/KR20120085705A/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0256Ground coverings
    • A01G13/0281Protective ground coverings for individual plants, e.g. for plants in pots
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0256Ground coverings
    • A01G13/0293Anchoring means for ground coverings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G2013/006Protecting plants with perforations

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Protection Of Plants (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: Weed growth controlling apparatus and method for fruit trees are provided to effectively control the growth of weed around the bottom part of the trees. CONSTITUTION: A weed growth controlling apparatus for fruit trees comprises the following: a through-hole formed on the center of a flexible bottom board member(10) formed with a resin or rubber material; an annular neck(14) extended from the outer circumference of the through hole to produce a filling space(16) for filling materials(17) having a weed growth controlling effect; a cut-out line(18) formed from one outer end of the bottom board member toward the annular neck; small-sized holes(28) formed on the bottom board member for passing through water and light; and a main body cover(2) combined to a flexible connection cover. The inner diameter of the through-hole is 80-400mm.

Description

COVER DEVICE FOR WEEDS GROWTH RESTRAINT AND INSTALLING METHOD THEREOF}

The present invention relates to a weed growth inhibitory device, and more particularly, to an improvement of a weed growth inhibitory cover which can effectively suppress weed growth in a field planted with fruit trees.

Several types of weeds thrive around orchards (e.g., vines, apple trees, peach trees, etc.) planted in orchards, and these weeds grow and take away the nutrients and water that the orchards will consume. Obstacles to tree growth

Such weeds can be removed by methods such as weeding, laver work, herbicide spraying, etc. Recently, a method of inhibiting weed growth is also widely used by covering a nonwoven fabric for weed growth suppression on top of the soil. When weeding the weed growth suppression nonwoven fabrics in the field does not use a strong toxic herbicide is environmentally friendly, there is an effect that can be suppressed for a long time the growth of a strong weed regeneration in one installation.

In general, weed growth inhibitory nonwovens are wound on rolls in the form of left and right and extended in length, so that the nonwovens are spread out along rows of fruit trees and laid on the fields. Unfolded nonwoven fabric is fixed to the ground by using a fixing pin, and the two left and right adjacent nonwoven fabrics are in contact with each other by overlapping and fixing the fixing pins.

However, this type of installation is a common case in which weeds are raised due to the vulnerable structure in which the nonwoven fabrics for weed growth suppression are in contact with each other. There is also a drawback that weeds can develop if dirt is placed on nonwovens during use.

In addition, such a weed growth suppression nonwoven fabric will be lost when used for 3-4 years, and will end its life.

Domestic Patent No. 10-0248939 “Nonwoven Fabric for Prevention of Soil Acidification and Weed Growth Inhibition” Domestic registered utility model No. 20-0389992 “cover for root protection and weed growth inhibition”

Therefore, there is no problem in the growth of the fruit tree, easy to install and durable, and to provide a cover device for weed growth inhibition and the installation method that can effectively suppress the growth of weeds growing on the base of the tree or the row of trees.

The present invention for achieving the above object is a filling space provided by extending the annular neck 14 having a certain height in the outer periphery 12 of the center of the flexible bottom plate 10 in the weed growth inhibition method for fruiting Incisions 18 extending from one side edge of the bottom plate 10 to the annular neck 12 and the bottom plate 10 and a plurality of remnants formed in the bottom plate 10 to be able to suppress permeability, light transmission, and weed growth. The process of installing so that the top surface of the soil where the root of each fruit tree 50 is located with the main body cover (2) having a) and the weed growth inhibitory filling material (17) in the filling space (16) of the main body cover (2) Process to suppress weed growth near the base of the tree and cover the main body cover (2) on the fruit tree row with a flexible connecting cover (4) to suppress weed growth throughout the fruit tree row. Characterized in that made.

The present invention has almost semi-permanent durability by using a flexible resin or rubber material, and can effectively suppress the weeds growing on the base of the tree by filling the weed control filling material in the filling space provided by the formation of the annular neck on the cover. There is an advantage.

It also covers the entire cover along the rows of planted fruit trees to prevent weed growth along the rows of trees. The large space between the rows of trees and trees allows the worker to cut and remove weeds easily using a weed remover. do.

1 is a perspective view of the main body cover constituting the cover device for weed growth inhibition of the present invention,
2 to 3 is a process of installing the main body cover of Figure 1 in the fruit tree,
4 is an exemplary view showing that the weed growth inhibition by covering the body cover and the connection cover together in the fruit tree row,
Figure 5 is a connecting cover configuration of FIG.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The cover device for weed growth inhibition according to an embodiment of the present invention is easy to install, yet durable enough to be used semi-permanently, as well as to the periphery of the fruit trees, effectively growing the weeds growing along the fruit trees heat It has a structure which suppresses and there is no problem in fruit tree growth.

1 to 3, the cover device for weed growth inhibition according to the present invention is provided with a main body cover (2) covering the soil upper surface where the root of the planted fruit tree (50) is located.

The main body cover 2 forms a circular through hole 12 through which the stem portion of the fruit tree 50 can pass in the center of the flexible bottom plate 10, and has an annular shape having a predetermined height at the outer edge of the through hole 12. The neck 14 is formed to extend so that the filling space 16 for filling the weed growth inhibitor filling material 17 is provided.

In the present invention, the bottom plate 10 of the body cover 2 is formed of a resin or rubber material that satisfies the flexibility and durability.

In consideration of the diameter of the fruit tree 50 planted as a rectangular shape, the width of the tree rows, and the like, the bottom plate 10 is preferably a rectangular shape, and a length of one side is usually 0.5 m to 1.5 m.

And the thickness of the bottom plate 10 is 1 ~ 5mm is appropriate considering both flexibility and durability. In other words, if the thickness of the bottom plate 10 is too thin, the durability is lowered. If the thickness of the bottom plate 10 is too thick, the flexibility and the material cost are increased.

The annular neck 14 extending upward from the outer edge of the through-hole 12 of the bottom plate 10 is to provide a filling space 16 for filling the filler 17 around the base of the tree, the annular neck 14 The diameter corresponds to the diameter of the through hole 12. The diameter of the annular neck 14 is preferably formed to 80 to 400mm than the diameter of the fruit tree 50 is preferably formed with a margin.

The reason for forming the inner diameter of the annular neck 14 more than the diameter of the fruit tree 50 is to pass through the center of the annular neck 14 when the main body cover 2 is installed around the root of the fruit tree 50. In addition to providing a space to fill the filler material 17 around the base of the fruit tree 50, and when planting auxiliary supports on the ground for fragile trees or seedlings, or planting as shown in FIG. If you need to put the strut 52, so that it can be easily driven into the ground through the free space of the annular neck (14).

The weed growth inhibiting filler 17 is used for weed growth inhibition, and a nonwoven fabric is preferable as the material. In addition, vinyl, cloth, etc. may be the material. By filling the filling material 17 in the filling space 16, the growth of the weeds can be effectively suppressed around the base of the fruit tree 50.

The main body cover 2 forms an incision line 18 on one side of the bottom plate 10, but forms the shortest distance between the outer end of the bottom plate 10 and the annular neck 14 as shown in FIG. The annular neck 14 having 12) can be inserted into the tree trunk.

Incision line 18 is configured to overlap all of the connecting portion to the bottom plate 10 and the annular neck 14 portion so that the side portion of the filling space 16 due to the opening of the incision line 18 is not easily opened , To be coupled with the coupling member 20 to the overlapping connection.

The coupling member 20 of the connection line 18 of the incision 18 may be implemented by the coupling protrusion 22 and the coupling hole 24 as shown in FIG. 2.

On the surface of the bottom plate 10 constituting the main cover 2, a plurality of remaining holes 28 are divided into left and right sides to form an array. By allowing water, air and light to pass through the remnants 28, it helps the growth of the fruit tree 50 and keeps weed growth inhibitory power intact. That is, the size of the remnant hole 28 can be passed through sunlight, water, air, but weeds to form the remnant hole (28) do not come up.

Body cover 2 in the cover device for weed growth inhibition of the configuration can be fixed with a fixing pin 32 after covering the upper surface of the soil around the base of the fruit tree (50). In order to facilitate the use of the fixing pin 32, some pinholes 30 may be separately formed at the edge of the bottom plate 10 of the main body cover 2, in which case, the pinhole 30 may be used to fix the pins 30 more comfortably. The pin 32 can be driven into the ground.

Meanwhile, referring to FIG. 4, the cover device for weed growth inhibition of the present invention may further include a flexible connecting cover 4 connecting the body covers 2 of each fruit tree 50.

In this case, the connecting cover 4 is to cover the top surface of the uncovered soil on the fruit tree 50 rows covered with the main body cover 2, thereby enabling the weed growth suppression along the fruit tree 50 rows as a whole. This area is difficult to access to weed remover or weed remover.

5 is a perspective view (a) and a cross-sectional view (b) of the connecting cover 4 shown in FIG.

In other words, in forming the plurality of remaining holes 28 in the connecting cover 4 is formed on the left and right side except the middle portion. This helps the fruit tree 50 to grow by allowing water, air, and light to pass through the remaining holes 28 formed in the connecting cover 4 together with maintaining the durability of the connecting cover 4.

In the center and the left and right sides of the connecting cover 4, as shown in Figure 5 (b) it may be formed in the cutting groove line 29 in the width direction. This makes it possible to cut and use the length of the connecting cover (4) in accordance with the separation distance between adjacent fruit trees (50).

In particular, the cutting groove line 29 formed in the center divides the connecting cover 2 into two so that the easy cutting is made when two new connecting covers 2 are desired. In this case, when the center groove line 29 is to be cut and divided into two intact new connecting covers 2, as shown in FIG. 5, in the forming of the remaining holes 28 in the connecting cover 2, the center cutting groove lines ( 29, the remaining hole 28 may be formed by being spaced apart from the cutting groove line 29 at a predetermined distance without forming the remaining hole 28 around the periphery.

The width of the connecting cover 4 is preferably formed in accordance with the width of the bottom plate 10 of the body cover (2).

The connecting cover 4 may be fixed by the fixing pin 32 or the like. The connecting cover 4 can form a hole such as a pinhole 30 located at the edge of the main body cover 2, and in the case of connecting to the main body cover 2, the end of the main body cover 2 and the connecting cover 4 By arranging the pin holes 30 by overlapping the ends of the), it is also possible to fix the main body cover 2 and the connecting cover 4 together using one fixing pin 32.

In addition, in the case where the connecting cover 4 is connected to the main body cover 2, the portions of the main body cover 2 and the end of the connecting cover 4 overlap each other, and the cut line 18 of the main body cover 2 is connected. In the same manner as the coupling member 20, one of the main body cover 2 and the connecting cover 4 may be implemented to be connected to each other by forming a coupling protrusion 22 on the other side to form a coupling hole 24.

Now, the process of installing the weed growth inhibiting cover device of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 to 5.

First, referring to FIG. 2, the base of the fruit tree 50 planted by opening the incision line 18 of the main body cover 2 is inserted so as to be positioned at the center of the through hole 12 of the annular neck 14 to cover the upper surface of the soil.

And using the coupling member 20 formed in the connection portion of the incision line 18 is fixed so that the incision line 18 does not open.

After that, the installation of the main body cover 2 is completed by filling the weed growth inhibitory filler 17 such as nonwoven fabric in the filling space 16 provided by the annular neck 14 surrounding the root of the fruit tree 50. In addition, weed growth control devices for fruit trees are implemented.

The cover device for weed growth inhibition of the present invention as described above is durable by using a flexible resin or rubber material, by the formation of the annular neck 14 extending upward from the outer periphery 12 of the body cover (2) By filling the weed growth inhibitory filler 17 into the filling space 16 to be prepared, weeds growing in the base of the fruit tree 50 can be effectively suppressed.

As a more preferred embodiment, after completing the installation of the main body cover (2) around the fruit tree (50), connected to the flexible connecting cover (4) between the main body cover (2) to form a row of fruit trees as shown in FIG. Inhibit the growth of weeds throughout the fruit row.

This weed growth suppression cover device has the advantage that can effectively suppress the weed growth throughout the planted heat of the fruit trees, the large space between adjacent tree rows can be easily used by using a portable weed remover or weed removal vehicle Weeds can be removed by cutting.

While the present invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be practical exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be defined by the described embodiments, but should be determined by the claims and their equivalents.

The present invention is used to inhibit the growth of weeds in orchards.

(2)-body cover (4)-connection cover
(10)-Floorboard (12)-Vertical
(14)-annular neck (16)-filling space
(17)-Filling Material (18)-Incision
(20)-Coupling Member (28)-Residual Space
(30)-pinhole (32)-locking pin
(50)-fruit tree (52)-stand

Claims (4)

In the fruit weed growth inhibitory cover device,
The through hole 12 is formed in the center of the flexible bottom plate 10 made of resin or rubber material, but the annular neck 14 having a predetermined height is formed on the outer edge of the through hole 12 to form the weed growth inhibitor filling material 17. The filling space 16 that can be filled is configured to be provided, and an incision line 18 extending from one outer edge of the bottom plate 10 to the annular neck 14 is fastened through the connection portion, and the flexible bottom plate 10 is provided. Weed growth suppression cover device characterized in that it comprises a main body cover (2) formed by forming a plurality of pores permeable, light transmission, weed growth inhibition (28).
The method of claim 1,
Weed growth inhibitory cover device, characterized in that the bottom plate (10) end of the body cover (2) by combining a flexible connecting cover (4).
The method of claim 1,
The bottom plate 10 of the body cover (2) thickness is 1mm ~ 5mm, weed growth suppression cover device, characterized in that the inner diameter of the through-hole 12 of the annular neck 14 is 80 ~ 400mm.
In the fruit weed growth suppression method,
The annular neck 12 is formed from an outer edge of the filling space 16 and the bottom plate 10 provided by extending the annular neck 14 having a predetermined height at the outer periphery of the through-hole 12 in the center of the flexible bottom plate 10. The root of each fruit tree 50 is located in the main body cover 2 having the incision line 18 leading to the bottom plate 10 and the remnant holes 28 formed in a plurality of holes permeable to light transmission and suppression of weed growth. Installing so that the soil top surface is covered,
Filling the weed growth inhibitor filling material 17 in the filling space 16 of the main body cover 2 so that weed growth near the base of the tree is suppressed;
Covering between the main body cover (2) on the fruit tree row with a flexible connecting cover (4) to the weed growth inhibition method for fruit weed, characterized in that the process consisting of the weed growth is suppressed over the entire fruit tree.
KR1020120076708A 2012-07-13 2012-07-13 Cover device for weeds growth restraint and installing method thereof KR20120085705A (en)

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KR1020120076708A KR20120085705A (en) 2012-07-13 2012-07-13 Cover device for weeds growth restraint and installing method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020120076708A KR20120085705A (en) 2012-07-13 2012-07-13 Cover device for weeds growth restraint and installing method thereof

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101335893B1 (en) * 2012-09-25 2013-12-02 정구영 Mat for preventing weeds at roadside
CN107155741A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-09-15 广西壮族自治区农业科学院园艺研究所 Fruit tree tree disk cover
KR102017126B1 (en) * 2018-06-08 2019-09-02 박태중 Root plant cultivation system based on internet of thing
KR20200089009A (en) * 2019-01-16 2020-07-24 최종수 Tree protection cover
KR102229195B1 (en) * 2021-02-02 2021-03-17 이준구 Cover device for weeds growth restraint

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101335893B1 (en) * 2012-09-25 2013-12-02 정구영 Mat for preventing weeds at roadside
CN107155741A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-09-15 广西壮族自治区农业科学院园艺研究所 Fruit tree tree disk cover
KR102017126B1 (en) * 2018-06-08 2019-09-02 박태중 Root plant cultivation system based on internet of thing
WO2019235833A1 (en) * 2018-06-08 2019-12-12 Park Tae Jung System for cultivating root plant on basis of internet of things
KR20200089009A (en) * 2019-01-16 2020-07-24 최종수 Tree protection cover
KR102229195B1 (en) * 2021-02-02 2021-03-17 이준구 Cover device for weeds growth restraint

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