KR20120034970A

KR20120034970A - Gabion block and method of manufacturing the gabion block

Info

Publication number: KR20120034970A
Application number: KR1020100096392A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 김수천
Original assignee: 김수천
Priority date: 2010-10-04
Filing date: 2010-10-04
Publication date: 2012-04-13

Abstract

PURPOSE: A gabion block and a manufacturing method thereof are provided to make green areas without generating industrial waste due to deconstruction. CONSTITUTION: A method for manufacturing a gabion block is as follows. A gabion mesh is formed by a bottom mesh and four side meshes connecting to the bottom mesh. In the four side meshes of the gabion mesh, at least one treated wood is arranged in height direction in order. Sheets are installed on the side meshes and the bottom mesh(710). Between the side meshes are connected by an inner connection mesh(720). The gabion mesh is filled with filler(730). The side meshes are perforated to create planting hoes(740). Plants are planted in the plating holes(750).

Description

Gabion block and method of manufacturing the gabion block

The present invention relates to a Gebion block, and more particularly, to install green hedges in a residential space, such as a multi-family house, or to remove the wrapping paper when it is necessary to create greening in the wrapping paper due to the necessity, such as the creation of a green zone after the pavement of the downtown is completed. The present invention relates to a Gebion block that can create greenery without generating industrial waste.

In order to maximize urban greening, we are actively creating green strips (between street trees and roadside trees) and transportation islands.However, most green land construction works remove the existing pavement materials, create planting ground, and produce green spaces. Has occurred, the construction period is delayed, and the inconvenience and safety of workers due to the roadside work has been raised.

In order to improve this, various methods have been proposed, such as making wood pots or plastic round pots and installing them on roadsides, but problems such as watering, poor root lubrication, and lack of diversification of plant species have been exposed. As there are no products that can be effectively improved, most of the urban greening is carried out by the previous method.

In order to green on the pavement (asphalt, concrete, cordan block, etc.) in the present city, various problems occur by taking the method of greening after completely removing the existing pavement and forming the planting ground. For example, waste generation due to the removal of pavement, extension of air, uncomfortable walking, interruption of work in bad weather conditions (rainy, hot, cold, etc.), and worker safety problems during roadside work. However, since there is no proper recording method, the situation is being carried out while taking the above problems. Therefore, it is necessary to economically, environmentally friendly, and safe planting method for construction by supplementing these problems.

Therefore, the first problem to be solved by the present invention is a gebion that can create greenery without generating industrial waste due to the demolition of the wrapping paper when the greening on the wrapping paper due to the necessity such as the green belt is formed after the packaging of the city is completed To provide a block.

The second problem to be solved by the present invention is the manufacturing of the gabion block that can create greenery without generating industrial waste due to the removal of the wrapping paper when the greening on the wrapping paper due to the need, such as the green zone after the packaging in the city is completed To provide a way.

The present invention, in order to achieve the first object, in the gabion block comprising a bottom net and a side net in contact with the bottom net, at least one or more preservation wood in the side net alternately arranged in the height direction, the side net And it provides a Gebion block characterized in that the sheet is placed on the bottom net.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the gebion block may be in the form of a cube including four side nets, and it is preferable to connect the side nets between the internal nets.

In addition, the bottom net and the side net may be a square or hexagon mesh.

In addition, a water loss prevention jaw may be formed on the upper part of the gebion block.

In addition, planting blood may be generated between the sidewalls of the side network, and plants may be planted in the generated planting blood.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, it may further include a covering net covering the upper portion of the hexahedral gebion block.

The present invention includes a bottom net and a side net in contact with the bottom net in order to achieve the second object, alternately arranging at least one or more preserving wood in the height direction on the side net; Installing a sheet in the side net and the bottom net; And it provides a method of manufacturing a gabion block comprising the step of filling a filling material in the gambion net formed of the bottom net and the side net.

According to the present invention, if greening is required to be formed on the wrapping paper due to the necessity such as the creation of a green zone after the packaging of the downtown is completed, the green space can be formed without generating industrial waste due to the removal of the wrapping paper. In addition, according to the present invention, since plants are pre-cultivated and installed in the Gebion block, there is no defect rate, and the budget is reduced by shortening the air, and contributing to the restoration of the ecosystem with various plantings. Furthermore, according to the present invention, although semi-permanent, it is possible to simply dismantle at the time of dismantling. In addition, it has the ability to control heavy rainfall during rainfall, contributes to the safety of passers-by, and has a beautiful ornamental value effect in appearance.

1 is a perspective view of a gebion net according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a plan view of a gebion net according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a view showing a state in which arranging the preserving wood in the gebion net according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 4 is a view showing the installation of a gun cannon in the gebion net according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a diagram illustrating a state in which four side meshes butting each other with each other according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention are connected to each other by an internal connection network.
Figure 6 illustrates a state planted plants in the Gebion block according to an embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a flowchart of a method for manufacturing a gebin block according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Prior to the description of the specific contents of the present invention, for the convenience of understanding, the outline of the solution of the problem to be solved by the present invention or the core of the technical idea will be presented first.

The gabion block according to an embodiment of the present invention is a gabion block including a bottom net and a side net contacting the bottom net, and alternately arranged at least one or more preservatives in the height direction on the side net, the side net and the Form by placing a sheet on the net.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to preferred examples. However, these examples are intended to illustrate the present invention in more detail, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention is not limited thereby. The configuration of the invention for clarifying the solution to the problem to be solved by the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings based on the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the same in the reference numerals to the components of the drawings The same reference numerals are given to the components even though they are on different drawings, and it is to be noted that in the description of the drawings, components of other drawings may be cited if necessary. In addition, when it is determined that the detailed description of the known function or configuration and other matters related to the present invention may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, it relates to a gebion block planted three-dimensionally between spaces created by alternating arboreal trees in a gebion network at regular intervals. It is a technique that can be recorded early.

Figure 1 shows a perspective view of a gebion net according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 shows a plan view.

Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, the gebion net 100 according to the present embodiment includes a bottom net 110 and four side nets 120, 130, 140, and 150.

Gebion network 100 is applied to construction, civil engineering, building construction, road construction, environmental construction, landscaping construction, the filling material is contained in the inside of the gebion network 100, or the filling material by the Gabion network (100) Will be wrapped.

Gebion net 100 is composed of a grid, the grid is a mesh having a grid shape, which is based on the wire mesh, if necessary, instead of steel mesh, steel mesh, aluminum mesh, SUS (steel use stainless) network, STS ( Stainless steel), plated network, other metal mesh, plastic mesh, fiber glass reinforced plastic (FRP) mesh, PE (polyethylene), PP (polypropylene) mesh, or any other polymer composite mesh can be used. The plating network is a wire plated with any one of zinc, nickel, and chromium on a surface of any one of a wire mesh, a steel mesh, an aluminum mesh, a SUS mesh, an STS mesh, and other metal meshes.

On the other hand, the gabion net 100 includes a mesh type gabion net and a planar gabion net.

The mesh-type Gebion net is a mesh-type Gebion net having a certain three-dimensional shape formed by a hollow hollow inside and a lattice net in the outside, which serves to contain a filling material. The planar gabion net is a planar gabion net having a constant planar shape formed by a flat grid net, which functions to surround the filler.

The shape of the gebion net may be a cylindrical, elliptic cylinder, round cylinder, square cylinder, triangular cylinder, polygonal cylinder shape, but is not limited thereto.

In addition, even when the non-woven fabric is laid on the bottom net 110 of the gebion net 100, the soil is not lost to the bottom even if lifting the gebion net 100 with the equipment.

The gabion net 100 according to another embodiment of the present invention may further include a cover net covering the top.

Figure 3 is a view showing a state in which arranging the preserving wood in the gebion net according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 3, the preservative neck 200 is alternately arranged in the height direction in the gebion net 100 according to the present embodiment.

Preservative wood (200) is a wood processed for the purpose of being used outdoors or in a humid place, it means a wood treated with preservatives to protect the wood from moisture, mold, or pests.

Looking in more detail, while forming as a single layer with the preservative 200 surrounding the four sides of the gebion net 100, to form a plurality of the preserving 200 200, but the space between the layers of the preliminary 200 may be empty. As a result, the planting blood 250 is formed between the layers of the stapling tree 200 to become a place where plants can be planted.

Figure 4 is a view showing the installation of a gun cannon in the gebion net according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The hemp cloth 300 is a cloth or film having a sheet shape, which is a fiber cloth, a fiber film, a paper cloth, a paper film, a rubber cloth, a rubber film, a vinyl cloth, a vinyl film, a plastic cloth, a plastic film, a FRP cloth, a FRP film, It is one of PE cloth, PE film, PP cloth, PP film, other polymer synthetic fabric, and other polymer synthetic film.

After installing the cannon 300 in the gebion net 100, it is preferable to form any one of a hole or slot of a constant size in the cannon 300 so that the plant can be planted. Holes or slots are then formed between the layers of the splint 200.

As an example of the cannon 300, Coirfeld can be used so that the plant can stick well.

5 is a diagram illustrating a state in which four side meshes butting each other with each other according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention are connected to each other by an internal connection network.

The internal network connecting the side networks with wires is to prevent the fullness. The internal network connects and links the side nets together to prevent the filling when the soil or gravel is filled inside.

Figure 6 illustrates a state planted plants in the Gebion block according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Plants are pre-cultivated on the farm and planted in the Gebion block, and after a certain period of time (about a month), the plant is installed on the site with roots sticking to it.

By giving a certain jaw to the upper part of the Gebion block to prevent rainwater from gathering during rainfall, the rainwater gathered at the top gradually penetrates into the soil, and recycles rainwater and streams generated by rainwater flowing down at once. Prevent flooding, etc.

In addition, during the rainy season, rainwater gathers on the upper part of the Gebion block and slowly penetrates down. The rainwater stays in the Gebion block for about 20 days, so the water absorption of the plant can use the rainwater, and it is possible to grow in the natural state.

7 is a flowchart of a method for manufacturing a gebin block according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In step 700, a gabion net is formed of a bottom net and four side nets in contact with the bottom net, and at least one of the preservatives is alternately arranged in the height direction on the four side nets of the formed gabion net.

More specifically, by fixing the room to the bottom of the side of the side of the room, and then to maintain the space as it is, the room 200 is fixed to the top. It will be preferred that the gabion net further comprises a covering net covering the top.

In step 710, the sheet is installed on the bottom and side nets. After finishing the entire inside of the gabion net with the splint installed, the coir felt is fixed to the splint using a tacker (tacker). It is also possible for the coir felt to be installed in the sheath.

In step 720, the side network is connected to the internal network. Fix the side network with the internal network in order to prevent the phenomenon of overburden on the outer wall of the gabion network. Iron wire may be used as the internal connection network, and the same material as the material of the gebion network may be used.

In step 730, the filling material is filled in the Gabion block in which the sheet is installed. Fill the Gabion Block with a filler and make a first bite to prevent settlement of the soil.

Filler is rock, stone, crushed stone, gravel, aggregate, recycled aggregate, earth and sand, soil, sand, soft soil, solidified soil, cement mortar, cement concrete, asphalt concrete, ready concrete, dredged soil, sludge, slag, incineration ash, oyster shell, Shell material, waste concrete, waste lime, waste gypsum, waste foundry sand, waste soil, waste, stone powder, stone powder, strength, residue soil, native plant, topsoil, subsoil, native seed, local soil soil is a mixed material mixed.

In step 740, the side network is perforated to produce planting blood. After stepping in step 730, perforated to the size of the gabion net to make a plant planting blood. Since only the gabion net and the sheet are exposed between the prey and the prey, the Coirfeld is drilled in each compartment, and the plant is planted by making a groove.

Plant the plants in the blood collection generated in step 750. After planting the plant in the plant blood, do a second bite again to bring the plant's root and soil into close contact.

Finally, it is desirable to plant shrubs on top of the gebion net. After planting the plants, they bite at the upper part of the gabion net, bringing the plant's roots and soil into close contact with each other to help the plants stick.

In addition, by creating a jaw of about 5cm in the upper part of the gebion nets, rain water collects in the rain and slowly soaks into the soil, so that plants can absorb moisture and create vegetation blocks that can grow in nature.

As described above, the present invention has been described by specific embodiments such as specific components and the like. For those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains, various modifications and variations are possible. Therefore, the spirit of the present invention should not be limited to the described embodiments, and all of the equivalents or equivalents of the claims as well as the claims to be described later will belong to the scope of the present invention. .

It is a method that can significantly improve the existing road greening method and install urban greening by installing vegetation blocks pre-cultivated from the outside on the pavement, while maintaining the existing pavement which is impossible to grow plants.

Vegetation blocks can be installed on the packaging using equipment (forklifts, fork-lanes, etc.) without removing the existing packaging materials, and can be recorded in places where it is difficult to create green areas such as bridges and overpasses. In addition, it can be used as a substitute for road guardrails, central separators and the like.

In addition, the green fence concept of green hedges installed in residential spaces such as multi-family houses, the greening of new road strips (between roadsides and roadside trees), and the ecological block prevents the vehicle from entering the pedestrian path due to vehicle defects and immature driving. Greening method to minimize human damage by preventing, Greening method to maximize green area (Greening method to record at least 2-4 times more in the same green area), Greening method with soundproof wall effect, Insect, Butterfly It can be used for the greening process of ecological restoration since it is possible to breed birds and birds.

100: Gebion net 120,130,140,150: side net
200: splint 250: planting blood
300: Hemp Cannon

Claims

In the gabion block comprising a bottom net and a side net in contact with the bottom net,
Gavion block, characterized in that alternately arranged at least one stanchion on the side net in the height direction, the sheet is applied to the side net and the bottom net.

The method of claim 1,
The gebion block is a gebion block, characterized in that the hexahedral form including four side nets.

The method of claim 1,
Gabion block, characterized in that the connection between the side network to the internal network.

The method of claim 1,
Gebion block, characterized in that to form a water loss prevention upper portion of the gebion block.

The method of claim 1,
The bottom net and the side net is a Gebion block, characterized in that having a square or hexagonal mesh.

The method of claim 1,
Gebion block, characterized in that to produce planting blood between the planting trees of the side network, planting the generated planting blood.

The method of claim 2,
Gabion block, characterized in that it further comprises a cover net covering the upper portion of the hexahedral form gabion block.

Comprising a floor net and a side net in contact with the floor net, alternately disposing at least one or more retaining wood in the height direction on the side net;
Installing a sheet in the side net and the bottom net; And
Gabion block manufacturing method comprising the step of filling the filling material in the gambion net formed of the bottom net and the side net.

The method of claim 8,
The gebion block is a gebion block manufacturing method, characterized in that the hexahedral form including four side nets.

The method of claim 8,
A method of manufacturing a gabion block further comprising the step of connecting between the side network to the internal connection network.

The method of claim 8,
The method of manufacturing a gebion block, characterized in that it further comprises the step of forming a water loss prevention upper portion of the gebion block.

The method of claim 8,
The bottom net and the side net is a gebion block manufacturing method characterized in that it has a square or hexagonal mesh.

The method of claim 8,
Perforating between the sidewalls of the side network to produce plant planting blood; And
Gebion block manufacturing method characterized in that it further comprises the step of planting a plant in the resulting planting blood.

The method of claim 9,
Method for manufacturing a gebion block, characterized in that it further comprises a cover net covering the upper portion of the hexahedral shape gebion block.