KR20110135021A - Moving type water purifier apparatus - Google Patents
Moving type water purifier apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20110135021A KR20110135021A KR1020100054721A KR20100054721A KR20110135021A KR 20110135021 A KR20110135021 A KR 20110135021A KR 1020100054721 A KR1020100054721 A KR 1020100054721A KR 20100054721 A KR20100054721 A KR 20100054721A KR 20110135021 A KR20110135021 A KR 20110135021A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- water
- filter
- reverse osmosis
- membrane
- pump
- Prior art date
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 133
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008235 industrial water Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- QNXLSZGDTDFNCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N OC(COP(O)(O)=O)OP(O)(O)=O.P(=O)(O)(O)OP(=O)(O)O.C=C Chemical compound OC(COP(O)(O)=O)OP(O)(O)=O.P(=O)(O)(O)OP(=O)(O)O.C=C QNXLSZGDTDFNCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IZTNSOAWXBWZQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N P(=O)(O)(O)OP(=O)(O)O.C=C Chemical compound P(=O)(O)(O)OP(=O)(O)O.C=C IZTNSOAWXBWZQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004042 decolorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/02—Combinations of filters of different kinds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D39/14—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
- B01D39/20—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of inorganic material, e.g. asbestos paper, metallic filtering material of non-woven wires
- B01D39/2027—Metallic material
- B01D39/2051—Metallic foam
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2201/00—Details relating to filtering apparatus
- B01D2201/54—Computerised or programmable systems
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a mobile water purifying apparatus, which supplies industrial water to a local engine power plant or a small and medium-sized business, or is provided with a water purifying apparatus that can be used as an emergency water supply apparatus in mountainous regions, islands or disaster areas in ships, It is made to be movable by a vehicle such as a vehicle.
Industrial water is divided into boiler water, raw water, product treatment water, washing water, cooling water, etc.The industrial water is different in quantity and quality depending on the type of business or use, but generally should be high in quantity, high quality, low temperature, It should be cheap.
On the other hand, if a large amount of industrial water is required for the production of the product, the use of water is directly related to the cost of the product.
For example, seawater is used a lot as cooling water for thermal power and nuclear power, but when seawater is used as cooling water in large quantities, the surrounding seawater concentration changes, which affects the biological resources of the sea area. In general, small and medium-sized enterprises that require high quality water are not suitable for industrial water use due to the location conditions or the characteristics of the product.
On the other hand, in areas where water facilities are inadequate or precipitation is scarce, or where disasters are contaminated with drinking water, it is necessary to purify the water in the layers or rivers in order to use drinking water. In this case, the water purifier must be operated locally within a reasonable time, and it must be able to supply a large amount of water since it is intended for a large number of people.
In addition, the membrane filter used in the water purification device requires a cleaning operation because the surface of the membrane filter is contaminated with negative and positive ions when used for a long time, so the water purification capacity is required. Since it takes a lot, there is a problem that it is not suitable to take a lot of operating costs to configure the water purifier portable.
The present invention is to solve the above problems, it is possible to supply a large amount of drinking water required in mountainous areas or disaster areas as well as high-quality industrial water required by local power plants, small and medium-sized enterprises, etc., and has its own washing device, The object of the present invention is to provide a mobile water purifier having a cleaning function at a low cost, which is embedded in a predetermined space and is capable of remote monitoring.
An object of the present invention described above is a multi-layer filter filled with a filter to remove the contaminants of the intake water; An activated carbon filter in which a filter medium is filled and fine pores are formed to remove harmful bacteria and volatile organic compounds contained in the filtered water through the multilayer filter; A micro filter formed by sintering the porous powder made of a thread-like high molecular material to filter the water filtered through the activated carbon filter and firing at high temperature; A pressure feeding pump for transferring the water filtered through the micro filter to a water purifying apparatus described later; An apparatus for purifying water transferred by the pumping pump, the apparatus comprising: a plurality of membrane filters, and the reverse osmosis water purification apparatus configured to pass the transferred water through the plurality of membrane filters step by step; A cleaning device for periodically supplying a high amount of raw water to the membrane filter to clean the membrane filter of the reverse osmosis water purification device; And it comprises a control panel for controlling the overall operation, is achieved by a mobile water purifier, characterized in that installed in a certain space is movable.
According to the mobile water purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention, as a low-cost model, it is possible to immediately supply a large amount of drinking water required in mountainous regions, islands, and disaster areas as well as high-quality industrial water required by local power plants and small and medium-sized enterprises. In addition, since it is equipped with its own cleaning device and remote monitoring system, it is easy to install, operate and manage, and has an advantage of reducing operating costs.
1 is a schematic diagram schematically showing a water purification system of a mobile water purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a process showing a process for purifying raw water as an embodiment according to the present invention.
3A is a schematic block diagram of a general PLC.
Figure 3b is a block diagram of a remote monitoring system as an embodiment according to the present invention.
Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of a mobile water purifying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In this process, the thickness of the lines or the size of the components shown in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience of description.
In addition, the terms described below are defined in consideration of the functions of the present invention, which may vary depending on the intention or custom of the user, the operator. Therefore, definitions of these terms should be made based on the contents throughout the specification.
In addition, the following embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, but merely as exemplifications of the constituent elements set forth in the claims of the present invention, and are included in technical ideas throughout the specification of the present invention, Embodiments that include components replaceable as equivalents in the elements may be included within the scope of the present invention.
Example
1 is a schematic diagram schematically showing a water purification system of a mobile water purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a process diagram showing a process of purifying raw water as an embodiment according to the present invention, and FIG. 3A is a general PLC. Figure 3b is a schematic block diagram of a remote monitoring system as an embodiment according to the present invention.
In more detail, as shown in FIG. 2, the
Here, the
In addition, the activated
In addition, the
In addition, the reverse osmosis
In this case, the number of membrane filters can be appropriately selected according to the site conditions, and as part of the wastewater concentrated through the membrane filter is recycled back to the membrane filter, the water recovery efficiency is improved.
In addition, the
In addition, the
In addition, since the
In addition, the
In addition, the mobile water purifier 100 according to the present invention, before the water purified through the reverse osmosis
Looking at the operation according to an embodiment of a mobile water purification device configured as described above are as follows.
The
After arriving at the installation site, the water purifying
Here, the raw water introduced through the water intake pipe by the pumping means first passes through the
Thereafter, the water filtered through the
The water filtered through the activated
The water filtered through the
The water introduced into the reverse osmosis
Therefore, the remaining wastewater treated in the first stage is purified in the second stage, and the remaining wastewater purified in the second stage is purified again in the third stage, thereby increasing the water recovery efficiency. The waste water concentrated through the
The treated water purified by the reverse osmosis
At this time, the treated
Finally, the treated water stored in the treated
On the other hand, when the reverse osmosis
Here, the
The wastewater washed with the membrane filters 601 to 605 of the reverse osmosis
On the other hand, by checking the flow rate through the flow meters (741,941) installed in the pipe connected to the
This overall operation can be controlled by a PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) method by a
Here, the PLC
At this time, the
In addition, the present invention is generally operated with an associated equipment such as an engine generator, a boiler, etc., the
100: mobile water purifier
200: multilayer filter
300: activated carbon filter 400: micro filter
410: antiscalant tank 420: antiscalant pump
500a, 500b: pressure pump 600: reverse osmosis water purification device
601 ~ 605: membrane filter 610: pH chemical tank
620: pH pump 631: conductivity meter
632: pH measuring instrument 700: cleaning device
720: cleaning pump 740: waste water tank
741: flow meter 742: waste water tank valve
750: wastewater discharge pump 800: control panel
810: central processing unit 820: program memory
830
841: Program input device 842: Input device
850: output unit 851: output device
860: power supply unit 870: PLC server
880
941
950,960:
961a, 961b: Boiler Feed Pump
Claims (3)
An activated carbon filter in which a filter medium is filled and fine pores are formed to remove harmful bacteria and volatile organic compounds contained in the filtered water through the multilayer filter;
A micro filter formed by sintering the porous powder made of a thread-like high molecular material to filter the water filtered through the activated carbon filter and firing at high temperature;
A pressure feeding pump for transferring the water filtered through the micro filter to a water purifying apparatus described later;
An apparatus for purifying water transferred by the pumping pump, the apparatus comprising: a plurality of membrane filters, and the reverse osmosis water purification apparatus configured to pass the transferred water through the plurality of membrane filters step by step;
A cleaning device for periodically supplying a high amount of raw water to the membrane filter to clean the membrane filter of the reverse osmosis water purification device; And
A mobile water purifier, comprising a control panel for controlling the entire operation, characterized in that installed in a certain space and movable.
Mobile water purification device characterized in that the waste water concentrated through the membrane filter is recycled back to the membrane filter by the pressure pump.
The cleaning device is a mobile water purifier, characterized in that the operating cycle and the operating time is controlled by a PLC program.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020100054721A KR20110135021A (en) | 2010-06-10 | 2010-06-10 | Moving type water purifier apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020100054721A KR20110135021A (en) | 2010-06-10 | 2010-06-10 | Moving type water purifier apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20110135021A true KR20110135021A (en) | 2011-12-16 |
Family
ID=45502069
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020100054721A KR20110135021A (en) | 2010-06-10 | 2010-06-10 | Moving type water purifier apparatus |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR20110135021A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20180094207A (en) * | 2017-02-14 | 2018-08-23 | (주)필로스 | Portable membrane water purifying apparatus using for emergency |
US20200369538A1 (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2020-11-26 | Cellmobility, Inc. | Copper Foam for Water Purification |
-
2010
- 2010-06-10 KR KR1020100054721A patent/KR20110135021A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20180094207A (en) * | 2017-02-14 | 2018-08-23 | (주)필로스 | Portable membrane water purifying apparatus using for emergency |
US20200369538A1 (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2020-11-26 | Cellmobility, Inc. | Copper Foam for Water Purification |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A201 | Request for examination | ||
E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
E601 | Decision to refuse application |