KR20110131010A - A green arch bridge use of arch panel - Google Patents

A green arch bridge use of arch panel Download PDF

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KR20110131010A
KR20110131010A KR20100050609A KR20100050609A KR20110131010A KR 20110131010 A KR20110131010 A KR 20110131010A KR 20100050609 A KR20100050609 A KR 20100050609A KR 20100050609 A KR20100050609 A KR 20100050609A KR 20110131010 A KR20110131010 A KR 20110131010A
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arch
panel
friendly
eco
arch panel
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KR20100050609A
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Korean (ko)
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KR101092151B1 (en
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이재호
장쌍권
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주식회사 스판코리아
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D4/00—Arch-type bridges
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D19/00—Structural or constructional details of bridges
    • E01D19/12—Grating or flooring for bridges; Fastening railway sleepers or tracks to bridges
    • E01D19/125—Grating or flooring for bridges
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D22/00—Methods or apparatus for repairing or strengthening existing bridges ; Methods or apparatus for dismantling bridges
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D2101/00—Material constitution of bridges
    • E01D2101/10—Wood

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 아치패널을 이용한 친환경 아치교에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세히는 강이나 도로 위를 건널 수 있도록 이동통로를 아치형으로 보강된 아치패널을 이용함에 따라, 내구성이 우수하고 안전하며, 공사기간을 현저히 단축할 수 있도록 본 발명은, 아치형 패널부재가 양측의 접힘부를 통해 반복적으로 연결하여서 된 아치패널을 이용한 친환경 아치교에 있어서, 상기 아치패널의 접힘부 윗면을 따라 단위규격의 바닥재가 소정의 체결수단에 의해 부착되며, 양측 가장자리를 따라 난간이 설치된 것을 특징으로 하는 아치패널을 이용한 친환경 아치교를 제안한다.The present invention relates to an eco-friendly arch bridge using an arch panel, more specifically, by using an arch panel reinforced with a moving passage arched to cross over a river or road, excellent durability and safety, significantly shortening the construction period According to the present invention, in an eco-friendly arch bridge using an arch panel in which arched panel members are repeatedly connected through folding portions on both sides, the flooring material of a unit standard along a top surface of the folding portion of the arch panel is formed by a predetermined fastening means. It is attached, and proposes an eco-friendly arch bridge using the arch panel, characterized in that the railings are installed along both edges.

Description

아치패널을 이용한 친환경 아치교{A green arch bridge use of arch panel}A green arch bridge use of arch panel

본 발명은 아치패널을 이용한 친환경 아치교에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세히는 강이나 도로 위를 건널 수 있도록 이동통로를 아치형으로 보강된 아치패널을 이용함에 따라, 내구성이 우수하고 안전하며, 공사기간을 현저히 단축할 수 있는 아치패널을 이용한 친환경 아치교에 관한 것이다.
The present invention relates to an eco-friendly arch bridge using an arch panel, more specifically, by using an arch panel reinforced with a moving passage arched to cross over a river or road, excellent durability and safety, significantly shortening the construction period The present invention relates to an eco-friendly arch bridge using arch panels.

일반적으로 다리는 강, 개천 또는 언덕과 언덕 사이를 가로질러 안전하게 통행할 수 있게 걸쳐 놓은 것으로, 지지할 시설의 종류 및 건너야 할 것의 종류에 따라 현수교, 아치교 등이 있고 그 역할은 다리가 받쳐주는 통로와 시설의 기능을 안전하게 유지하는 일이며, 그러기 위해서는 충분한 강도와 내구성을 갖춰야 한다.In general, bridges are laid so that they can pass safely between rivers, streams, or between hills and hills, and there are suspension bridges, arch bridges, etc., depending on the type of facilities to be supported and the types of crossings. It is to ensure the functioning and security of facilities and facilities, and to do so, they must have sufficient strength and durability.

여기서 종래의 기술에 따라 콘크리트 아치교(Artch bridge)는 거푸집을 시설하거나 콘크리트를 양생 후, 거푸집을 분리하는 등의 시공과정이 매우 복잡하고 많은 노동력과 오랜 작업시간을 필요로 하며, 상대적으로 막대한 공사비용이 소요된다. 또는 목조 아치교의 경우, 하부의 기초 골조 위에 가로 및 세로 방향으로 멍에장선을 설치한 다음 그 위에 마감재를 부착하게 되는데, 목수의 숙련도와, 고도의 정밀성, 오랜 작업시간, 많은 노동력을 소요되는 등의 문제점들이 있었다.Here, according to the prior art, the concrete arch bridge is a complex construction process such as installing formwork or curing concrete and separating formwork, which requires a lot of labor and long working hours, and requires a relatively large construction cost. This takes Or in the case of wooden arch bridges, the yoke line is installed horizontally and vertically on the base frame of the lower part, and then the finishing material is attached on it. Carpenter's skill, high precision, long working time and much labor are required. There were problems.

이로 인해 종래에는 아치형으로 된 파형강판을 이용하여 아치교를 시공하기도 하였으나, 구조적으로 취약하여 내구성이 떨어지고 수명이 단축되며, 특히 아치교의 특성상 아치부의 중간부가 더욱 취약하여 처지거나 꺾이는 등, 쉽게 파손되며 추락사고가 빈번하게 발생함으로 인해, 다리의 안전성과 신뢰도에 많은 문제점이 있었다.
Due to this, arch bridges were conventionally constructed using corrugated steel sheets that are arched, but structurally weak, so durability is reduced and life is shortened. Due to frequent accidents, there were many problems in the safety and reliability of the legs.

본 발명의 목적은 아치패널을 이용하여 바닥재를 부착하거나 난간을 설치하여 내구성은 물론 안전성을 월등히 향상시키며, 공사기간을 월등히 단축할 수 있음은 물론 공사비용 또는 엄청나게 절감할 수 있게 되며, 자연을 훼손하지 않고 자연과 조화롭게 자연 친화적인 아치패널을 이용한 친환경 아치교를 제공하는 데 있다.
The object of the present invention is to attach the flooring or install the railing using the arch panel to significantly improve the durability as well as safety, significantly shorten the construction period, as well as to reduce the construction cost or enormously, damage the nature It is to provide eco-friendly arch bridges using arch panels that are naturally friendly in harmony with nature.

본 발명은 아치형 패널부재가 양측의 접힘부를 통해 반복적으로 연결하여서 된 아치패널을 이용한 친환경 아치교에 있어서, 상기 아치패널의 접힘부 윗면을 따라 단위규격의 바닥재가 소정의 체결수단에 의해 부착되며, 양측 가장자리를 따라 난간이 설치된 것을 특징으로 하는 아치패널을 이용한 친환경 아치교를 제안한다.The present invention is an eco-friendly arch bridge using the arch panel that the arch panel member is repeatedly connected through the folds on both sides, the bottom of the unit standard along the upper surface of the fold of the arch panel is attached by a predetermined fastening means, both sides We propose an eco-friendly arch bridge using arch panels characterized by railings along the edges.

또한 본 발명의 상기 아치패널은 외측에 접힘부를 따라 보강재가 결합된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the arch panel of the present invention is characterized in that the reinforcing material is coupled along the folded portion.

상기 바닥재는 방부목, 집성목, 합성목재 중에서 선택된 하나의 것임을 특징으로 한다.The flooring is characterized in that the one selected from wood, synthetic wood, synthetic wood.

본 발명은 아치패널 자체의 구조적인 특성상 내구성이 우수하고 견고하며, 가장자리의 난간이나, 바닥재는 물론 보강재를 더 설치하여 더욱더 견실하고 안전성이 향상되는 효과가 있다. 또한 제작은 물론 설치가 간편하여 작업성이 향상되고 공사기간을 절반 이상 단축할 수 있으며, 공사비용을 현저히 절감할 수 있는 등의 경제적인 효과를 제공한다.
The present invention has excellent durability and durability in the structural characteristics of the arch panel itself, and the edge of the railings, flooring, as well as the reinforcement is further installed, there is an effect that is more robust and improved safety. In addition, it is easy to manufacture as well as easy to install, which improves workability, shortens the construction period by more than half, and provides economic effects such as significantly reducing construction costs.

도 1은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예에 따른 아치패널을 이용한 친환경 아치교의 사시도.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 아치패널을 이용한 친환경 아치교를 부분단면으로 나타낸 측면도.1 is a perspective view of an environment-friendly arch bridge using the arch panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a side view showing an environmentally friendly arch bridge using the arch panel according to the present invention in partial cross-section.

이하 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명하며, 본 발명의 실시 예는 당업자가 본 발명을 보다 쉽게 이해할 수 있도록 제공되는 것이다. Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and embodiments of the present invention are provided to enable those skilled in the art to more easily understand the present invention.

상기의 도면에 따른 본 발명은, 아치형 패널부재(12)가 양측의 접힘부(14)를 통해 반복적으로 연결하여서 된 아치패널을 이용한 친환경 아치교에 있어서,상기 아치패널(10)의 접힘부(14) 윗면을 따라 단위규격의 바닥재(20)가 소정의 체결수단에 의해 부착되며, 양측 가장자리를 따라 난간(22)이 설치된 것을 특징으로 한다.
In the present invention according to the drawings, in the eco-friendly arch bridge using the arch panel that the arch panel member 12 is repeatedly connected through the folding portion 14 on both sides, the folding portion 14 of the arch panel 10 The flooring material 20 of the unit standard is attached along the upper surface by a predetermined fastening means, and the handrail 22 is installed along both edges.

위를 더욱 자세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.The above is described in more detail as follows.

먼저 본 발명에 따른 아치패널(10)은 단면이 '∪'자로 밴딩되고 아치형으로 곡면을 이루는 각 패널부재(12)의 측부를 서로 겹친 채로 거멀접기를 하여서 된 접힘부(14)를 통해 연속적으로 이어붙인 것으로, 상기의 도 1에서처럼 일정한 폭을 가지면서 자연스러운 곡면으로 이루어져 있다.First, the arch panel 10 according to the present invention is continuously through the folding portion 14 by bending the cross section while overlapping each other with the side portions of each panel member 12 which is bent in a cross-section and curved in an arc shape. It is made of a natural curved surface having a constant width as shown in Figure 1 above.

상기의 아치패널(10)은 접힘부(14)의 윗면을 따라 일정한 폭과 길이를 가지는 바닥재(20)를 가로방향으로 연속적으로 부착함에 따라, 안전하게 보행할 수 있는 발판을 형성한다. 그리고 안전을 위해 아치패널의 양측 가장자리를 따라 적절한 간격으로 기둥(24)을 세우고 난간(22)을 설치하여 추락을 방지한다.The arch panel 10 is attached to the bottom member 20 having a constant width and length along the upper surface of the fold 14 continuously in the horizontal direction, thereby forming a foothold that can walk safely. And for safety, the pillars 24 are erected at appropriate intervals along both edges of the arch panel, and railings 22 are installed to prevent the fall.

여기서 상기의 바닥재(10)는 방부목, 집성목, 합성목재 중에서 선택된 하나의 것으로 이루어지는 것이 바람직하며, 이는 유해물질을 발생시키지 않고 주변 자연경관과 자연스럽게 어우러져 자연친화적이며, 비나 눈 등에도 내부식성이 우수하고 장기간 오랫동안 수명을 연장할 수 있게 된다. Here, the flooring material 10 is preferably made of one selected from preservative wood, aggregate wood, synthetic wood, which is naturally friendly with natural surroundings without generating harmful substances, and has excellent corrosion resistance even in rain or snow. Long life can be extended for a long time.

상기의 합성목재는 목재부스러기와 발포제를 혼합한 플라스틱을 성형할 때 발포시켜서 천연목재와 비슷한 외관이나 성질을 갖게 한 재료로 사출 또는 압출성형으로 제조된 것이다. The synthetic wood is produced by injection or extrusion molding of a material that has a similar appearance or properties to natural wood by foaming when molding plastics mixed with wood chips and blowing agents.

그리고 상기 바닥재(20)는 볼트/너트, 리벳 등의 체결수단에 의해 접힘부(14)와 조립하여 견고하게 고정시킨다. 상기의 기둥 및 난간도 바닥재와 동일한 방부목, 집성목, 합성목재으로 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다. The flooring material 20 is firmly fixed by assembling with the folding part 14 by fastening means such as bolts / nuts and rivets. It is preferable that the pillar and the railing are made of the same antiseptic wood, aggregate wood, and synthetic wood.

본 발명의 상기 아치패널(10)은 외측에 접힘부(14)를 따라 보강재(16)가 설치된 것임을 특징으로 한다. 보다 구체적으로 상기 접힘부(14)에 구멍을 형성하고 보강재(16)를 끼워 고정하고 가로와 세로로 교차 설치하여 견고하게 고정한다. 이로써 아치교의 강도 및 내구성을 한층더 증가시키고 수명을 연장할 수 있으며, 안전하게 통행할 수 있도록 안전성을 향상시키게 된다. 상기 보강재(16)는 스틸바 또는 파이프 등이 바람직하며, 접힘부와 용접 등의 방법으로 접합하거나, 클램프 등의 고정수단으로 고정할 수도 있다.The arch panel 10 of the present invention is characterized in that the reinforcing material 16 is installed along the folded portion 14 on the outside. More specifically, a hole is formed in the folded portion 14 and the reinforcing material 16 is fitted and fixed, and it is firmly fixed by crossing the horizontally and vertically. This further increases the strength and durability of the arch bridge, extends its lifespan, and improves safety for safe passage. The reinforcing material 16 is preferably a steel bar or a pipe, and may be joined by a folding part or a welding method, or may be fixed by fixing means such as a clamp.

상기와 같이 구성된 본 발명의 아치패널을 이용한 친환경 아치교는 상기 아치패널(10)의 양단부를 이미 설치되어 있는 기초 구조물에 맞게 안치하여 현장시공을 간편하게 완료할 수 있다. 이를 위해 상기의 도면에 나타나지는 않지만, 상기 아치패널(10)의 양단부에는 기초판재를 부착하여 볼트/너트 등을 체결수단으로 간편하게 현장 설치할 수 있게 구성하는 것이 바람직하다.
Eco-friendly arch bridge using the arch panel of the present invention configured as described above can be easily completed on-site construction by placing both ends of the arch panel 10 to meet the basic structure is already installed. For this purpose, although not shown in the drawings, it is preferable to attach the base plate to both ends of the arch panel 10 so that the bolt / nut or the like can be easily installed on site.

10:아치패널 12:패널부재 14:접힘부
16:보강재 20:바닥재 22:난간
24:기둥DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Arch panel 12 Panel member 14 Folded part
16: Reinforcement 20: Flooring 22: Railings
24: pillar

Claims (3)

아치형 패널부재(12)가 양측의 접힘부(14)를 통해 반복적으로 연결하여서 된 아치패널을 이용한 친환경 아치교에 있어서,
상기 아치패널(10)의 접힘부(14) 윗면을 따라 단위규격의 바닥재(20)가 소정의 체결수단에 의해 부착되며, 양측 가장자리를 따라 난간(22)이 설치된 것을 특징으로 하는 아치패널을 이용한 친환경 아치교.
In the eco-friendly arch bridge using the arch panel that the arch panel member 12 is repeatedly connected through the folds 14 on both sides,
The bottom panel 20 of the unit standard is attached by a predetermined fastening means along the upper surface of the folding portion 14 of the arch panel 10, and the handrail 22 is installed along both edges. Eco-friendly arch bridge.
제1항에 있어서,
상기 아치패널(10)은 외측에 접힘부(14)를 따라 보강재(16)가 결합된 것을 특징으로 하는 아치패널을 이용한 친환경 아치교.
The method of claim 1,
The arch panel 10 is an eco-friendly arch bridge using an arch panel, characterized in that the reinforcement 16 is coupled along the folded portion 14 on the outside.
제1항에 있어서,
상기 바닥재(10)는 방부목, 집성목, 합성목재 중에서 선택된 하나의 것임을 특징으로 하는 아치패널을 이용한 친환경 아치교.The method of claim 1,
The flooring material 10 is an eco-friendly arch bridge using an arch panel, characterized in that the one selected from preservative wood, aggregate wood, synthetic wood.
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CN110055905B (en) * 2019-03-13 2023-12-05 东莞理工学院 Reinforcing method for novel assembled masonry arch

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CN108487087A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-09-04 广西交通科学研究院有限公司 Vault ballast water volume in water tank real-time control method when arch springing is reinforced
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CN111485490A (en) * 2020-04-09 2020-08-04 苏交科集团股份有限公司 Wide prefabricated bridge deck and construction method thereof

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