KR20110092518A - Auto feeding system for sows and method of thereof - Google Patents

Auto feeding system for sows and method of thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR20110092518A
KR20110092518A KR1020100011980A KR20100011980A KR20110092518A KR 20110092518 A KR20110092518 A KR 20110092518A KR 1020100011980 A KR1020100011980 A KR 1020100011980A KR 20100011980 A KR20100011980 A KR 20100011980A KR 20110092518 A KR20110092518 A KR 20110092518A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
feed
sows
feeding
information
sow
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020100011980A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR101197554B1 (en
Inventor
김인전
김진경
감동환
문길환
정명식
Original Assignee
김인전
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 김인전 filed Critical 김인전
Priority to KR1020100011980A priority Critical patent/KR101197554B1/en
Publication of KR20110092518A publication Critical patent/KR20110092518A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR101197554B1 publication Critical patent/KR101197554B1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/02Automatic devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K11/00Marking of animals
    • A01K11/006Automatic identification systems for animals, e.g. electronic devices, transponders for animals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/02Automatic devices
    • A01K5/0225Gravity replenishment from a reserve, e.g. a hopper
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/02Automatic devices
    • A01K5/0275Automatic devices with mechanisms for delivery of measured doses
    • A01K5/0283Automatic devices with mechanisms for delivery of measured doses by weight
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/02Automatic devices
    • A01K5/0291Automatic devices with timing mechanisms, e.g. pet feeders
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/067Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
    • G06K19/07Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
    • G06K19/077Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
    • G06K19/07749Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card
    • G06K19/07758Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card arrangements for adhering the record carrier to further objects or living beings, functioning as an identification tag

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: An automatic feeding system for sows and a method thereof are provided to prevent loss of feed and to reduce labor manpower required for feeding. CONSTITUTION: An automatic feeding system for sows comprises: an RFID tag which transmits an electric wave having characteristic identifying information and is mounted on a fixed position of a sow; an RFID reader which receives an electric wave transmitted from the RFID tag and deciphers the received information; a memory unit in which feeding information is saved; a fixed amount feed supplying device; and a controller controlling the fixed amount feed supplying device.

Description

모돈의 자동 급이 시스템 및 그 방법{AUTO FEEDING SYSTEM FOR SOWS AND METHOD OF THEREOF}AUTO FEEDING SYSTEM FOR SOWS AND METHOD OF THEREOF

군집사육되는 다수의 모돈(母豚)에게 각각 정량의 사료가 공급되게 하기 위한 모돈의 자동 급이 시스템 및 그 방법에 관한 것으로, 특히, 모돈(母豚) 사육에 소요되는 인력 및 노동시간을 최소화하면서 모돈이 최적의 상태에서 사육되게 함으로써, 생산성을 향상시키는 모돈의 자동 급이 시스템 및 그 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an automatic feeding system and a method of feeding sows so that a plurality of sows are fed to a number of sows, in particular, minimizing manpower and labor time for raising sows. The present invention relates to an automatic feeding system of sows and a method for improving productivity by allowing sows to be raised in an optimal state.

일반적으로, 모돈(母豚)이란, 생후 5-6개월에 시장 출하되는 비육돈과는 반대로 연간 18-25두의 자돈을 생산하게 하는 다산성에서 농가의 수익성에 높은 기여를 하는 암퇘지를 말한다.In general, sows are sows that contribute to the profitability of farmers in fertility, which produces 18-25 piglets per year, as opposed to marketed piglets, which are marketed at 5-6 months of age.

즉, 모돈(母豚)은 자돈(仔豚)을 생산하는 암퇘지로서, 비육돈의 경우 빠른 성장률로 자본회수가 빠른 반면에 모돈은 오로지 자돈의 생산에 중점을 두고 있다는 것이다.In other words, sows are sows that produce piglets. In the case of hogs, sows are rapidly recovered, while sows are focused solely on the production of piglets.

따라서, 비육돈의 경우 일정한 크기의 공간으로 이루어진 스톨(STALL)에서 최소의 움직임만으로 사육되는 반면, 모돈의 경우는 확보된 공간 내에서 최대한으로 쾌적한 환경을 제공하여 다수가 사육됨으로써, 모돈의 건강상태가 최상을 유지할 수 있게 하여야 한다.Therefore, in the case of finishing pigs, only the smallest movements are kept in a stall (STALL) consisting of a certain size of space, while in the case of sows, a large number of breeding is provided by providing a most comfortable environment in the secured space, so that the health of the sows is improved. It must be possible to maintain the best.

뿐만 아니라, 비육돈과는 반대로 1일 사료 섭취량을 조절하여 알맞은 체중이 유지되어야 하며, 자돈을 생산한 후 젖을 뗀 일정 기간 동안 또한, 현재 모돈의 체중을 감안하여 1일 급이 정량이 조정된다.In addition, contrary to hog pigs, daily feed intake should be adjusted to maintain proper weight, and for a certain period of time after weaning piglets, the daily feed quantification is adjusted in view of the current sow weight.

종래에는 이러한 1일 급이 정량을 관리인이 일일이 계량하여 각각의 모돈에게 급이함으로써, 인건비의 상승은 물론 많은 시간을 투자하고 할애하여야 하는 불편함이 있었다.In the related art, such a daily feed amount was weighed by a manager and fed to each sow, thereby increasing the labor cost and of having to invest a lot of time.

특히, 모돈이 군집사육됨에 따라 각각의 모돈을 관리인이 눈으로 식별하여야 하는 불편함이 있었다. In particular, as sows were swarmed, there was an inconvenience that the caretaker should identify each sow visually.

상기한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 본 발명은, 군집사육되는 각각의 모돈들에게 각각을 식별할 수 있는 식별수단을 제공하고, 각각의 모돈 마다 서로 다른 급이정보를 메모리부에 저장시킨 후, 해당 모돈의 급이시간에 정량의 사료가 각각의 모돈에게 공급될 수 있도록 하는 데 그 목적이 있다.In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an identification means for identifying each of the sows that are swarmed, and stores different feeding information for each sow in the memory unit, The objective is to ensure that feed is given to each sow at the feeding time of the sows.

상기한 목적은, 군집사육되는 다수의 모돈(母豚)에게 각각 정량의 사료가 공급되게 하기 위한 모돈의 자동 급이 시스템에 있어서, 고유의 식별정보를 가지는 전파를 송신하며, 모돈의 소정위치에 장착된 RFID 태그와; 상기 RFID 태그로부터 송신되는 전파를 수신하여 수신된 정보를 판독하도록 된 RFID 판독기와; 각각의 모돈 1일 급이횟수, 급이간격, 급이상태, 급이정량 등의 급이정보가 저장된 메모리부와; 상기 모돈에게 정량의 사료를 공급하도록 된 정량공급장치와; 상기 RFID 판독기에서 판독 및 식별되면, 메모리부에 저장된 해당 모돈의 급이정보에 따라 정량공급장치를 제어하도록 된 제어부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 모돈의 자동 급이 시스템에 의해 달성된다.The above object is to transmit a radio wave having unique identification information in an automatic feeding system of sows for feeding a quantitative amount of feed to a plurality of sows that are swarmed, and to a predetermined position of the sows. An attached RFID tag; An RFID reader configured to receive radio waves transmitted from the RFID tag and read the received information; A memory unit for storing feed information such as feed rate, feed interval, feed status, feed amount of each sow each day; A quantitative feeding device configured to feed the sows with quantitative feed; When read and identified by the RFID reader, it is achieved by the automatic feeding system of sows, characterized in that it comprises a control unit for controlling the metering unit according to the feeding information of the sows stored in the memory unit.

여기서, 상기 정량공급장치는, 사료를 수용하도록 된 호퍼와; 상기 호퍼 하단의 이송관에 장착된 이송스크류를 가동시키도록 된 이송모터와; 상기 이송스크류로 이송되는 사료가 사료받이에 모집되면, 사료의 중량을 검출하도록 된 로드셀과; 상기 사료받이에 결합된 회전축의 일단에 장착되어 사료받이가 일정 각도로 회동된 후 복귀될 수 있도록 하는 회동모터와; 상기 제어부의 제어신호에 따라 이송모터를 구동시키고, 로드셀로 검출된 사료의 중량에 따라 이송모터의 구동정지, 회동모터의 정역회전을 제어하도록 된 콘트롤러를 포함한다.Here, the metering device, and the hopper to accommodate the feed; A transfer motor configured to operate a transfer screw mounted on a transfer tube at the bottom of the hopper; A load cell configured to detect the weight of the feed when the feed is transferred to the feed tray by the feed screw; A rotation motor mounted to one end of the rotating shaft coupled to the feed tray so that the feed tray can be returned after being rotated at a predetermined angle; And a controller configured to drive the transfer motor according to the control signal of the controller and to control the driving stop of the transfer motor and the forward and reverse rotation of the rotation motor according to the weight of the feed detected by the load cell.

한편, 상기한 목적은, 군집사육되는 다수의 모돈(母豚)에게 각각 정량의 사료가 공급되게 하기 위한 모돈의 자동 급이 방법에 있어서, 어느 하나의 모돈이 스톨(stall)에 진입하면, 해당 모돈의 RFID 태그를 판독하는 모돈 식별단계와; 상기 모돈식별단계에서 식별된 모돈의 급이정보를 메모리부에서 독출하는 급이정보 독출단계와; 상기 급이정보 독출단계에서 독출된 급이정보에 따라 스톨에 진입한 모돈의 급이여부를 판단하도록 된 급이조건 판단단계와; 상기 급이조건 판단단계에서 해당 모돈에게 사료를 공급하여야 할 경우, 급이정보의 정량대로 정량공급장치에서 정량의 사료가 공급될 수 있도록 하는 사료정량 공급단계를 포함한다.On the other hand, the above object is, in the automatic feeding method of sows so that a plurality of sows to be crowded so as to feed each of the feed, each sow enters the stall (stall), A sow identification step of reading the RFID tag of the sow; A feed information reading step of reading feed information of the sows identified in the sow identification step in a memory unit; A feeding condition determining step of determining whether feeding of sows entering the stall is performed according to the feeding information read in the feeding information reading step; If the feed conditions are to be fed to the sows in the feed condition determination step, the feed amount supply step so that the feed of the quantitative feed can be supplied in the quantitative supply according to the quantitative information of the feed information.

여기서, 상기 급이조건 판단단계는, 상기 모돈의 급이정보에 기록된 1일 급이횟수의 초과여부, 직전 급이시간으로부터 경과시간 초과여부에 따라 사료공급의 가부를 결정한다.Here, the feeding condition determination step, it is determined whether or not the feeding of the feed according to whether the number of times of daily feeding recorded in the feed information of the sows, the elapsed time exceeded from the last feeding time.

본 발명은 군집사육되는 각각의 모돈 급이정보를 저장하고, 어느 하나의 모돈이 사료를 먹고자 할 경우, 해당 모돈의 급이정보를 독출하여 이 모돈에게 할당된 정량의 사료가 공급될 수 있게 함과 더불어 1일 급이횟수 또는 직전 급이시간으로부터 경과된 시간 등을 체크하여 조건에 부합될 경우 정량의 사료를 공급할 수 있게 함으로써, 식별 곤란한 군집된 모돈의 체중관리가 원활하게 이루어지게 함으로써, 모돈의 자돈 생산성을 더욱 향상시킴과 더불어 인건비와 노력을 절감시킬 수있는 발명이다.The present invention stores each sow feed information to be clustered, and if any one sows want to eat the feed, the feed information of the sows are read so that the feed of the amount assigned to the sows can be supplied. In addition, by checking the number of times of daily feeding or the time elapsed from the last feeding time, it is possible to supply a quantitative feed when the conditions are met, so that the weight management of difficult to identify sows so that the sow can be made smoothly, It is an invention that can improve labor productivity and reduce labor cost and effort.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 모돈의 자동 급이 시스템의 개념을 도시한 블럭도.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 모돈의 자동 급이 방법의 개념을 도시한 순서도.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 정량공급장치를 도시한 정면도.
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 정량공급장치의 측단면도.
1 is a block diagram illustrating the concept of an automatic feeding system of sows according to the present invention.
Figure 2 is a flow chart illustrating the concept of an automatic feeding method of sows according to the present invention.
Figure 3 is a front view showing a quantitative feeding device according to the present invention.
Figure 4 is a side cross-sectional view of the metering device according to the present invention.

도 1에 도시된 바와 같이 본 발명 모돈의 자동 급이 시스템은 RFID 태그, RFID 판독부, 메모리부, 정량공급장치, 제어부를 포함하는 구성이다.As shown in FIG. 1, the automatic feeding system of the sow of the present invention is configured to include an RFID tag, an RFID reading unit, a memory unit, a fixed quantity supply device, and a control unit.

먼저, RFID 태그는 어느 하나의 모돈이 다른 모돈과 식별될 수 있도록 고유의 식별정보를 전파로서 송신하는 것이며, RFID 판독기는 상기 RFID 태그로부터 발신되는 식별정보를 수신하고, 이 정보를 판독한다.First, the RFID tag transmits unique identification information as a radio wave so that one sow can be identified with another sow, and the RFID reader receives the identification information sent from the RFID tag and reads this information.

한편, 메모리부에는 각 식별정보에 해당하는 급이정보가 각각 저장된다.Meanwhile, in the memory unit, the feeding information corresponding to each identification information is stored.

예를 들면, 어느 하나의 모돈은 1일 급이횟수가 5번, 급이간격은 4시간, 현재 급이횟수(매번 갱신되거나 리셋됨), 1회 급이정량은 500g, 다른 하나의 모돈은 1일 급이횟수가 4번, 급이간격은 5시간, 현재 급이횟수(매번 갱신되거나 리셋됨), 1회 급이정량은 600g.For example, one sow feeds 5 times a day, the feeding interval is 4 hours, the current feeding rate (renewed or reset each time), the feed rate is 500g and the other sows The number of daily feedings is 4 times, the feeding interval is 5 hours, the current feeding rate (updated or reset each time), and the feeding amount is 600g.

상기한 바와 같이 각각의 모돈 마다 급이정보는 모돈의 건강상태 및 체중에 따라 각각 다르므로, 메모리부에는 각 모돈의 급이정보가 저장되며, 현재 급이횟수는 사료가 정량공급된 후 계수된다.As described above, the feeding information for each sow varies depending on the health status and weight of the sows, so that the feeding information of each sow is stored in the memory unit, and the current feeding frequency is counted after the feed is quantitatively supplied. .

한편, 본 발명의 정량공급장치는 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이 사료를 수용하도록 된 호퍼의 하단에 이송관이 설치되고, 이 이송관에는 이송모터에 의해 구동되는 이송스크류가 설치되어 호퍼의 사료를 이송관 끝단으로 이송시킨다.On the other hand, the metering device of the present invention is provided with a feed pipe at the lower end of the hopper to accommodate the feed as shown in Figure 3, the feed pipe is installed on the feed pipe driven by the feed motor to feed the feed of the hopper Transfer to the end of transfer pipe.

상기 이송스크류로 이송되는 사료가 사료받이에 투입되면, 사료받이에 설치된 로드셀에서 사료의 중량을 검출하며, 상기 사료받이에 결합된 회전축 일단에는 회동모터를 장착하여 사료받이에 투입된 사료가 일정중량이 되면, 회동모터가 구동되어 사료받이가 일정각도로 회동되게 함으로써, 그 하부에 위치되는 먹이통에 사료가 투여될 수 있게 한다.When the feed fed to the feed screw is put into the feed tray, the weight of the feed is detected in the load cell installed in the feed tray, the rotary shaft coupled to the feed tray is equipped with a rotating motor to feed the feed into the feed tray constant weight When the rotation motor is driven, the feed tray is rotated at a predetermined angle, so that the feed can be administered to the feeding container located below it.

그리고, 사료가 투여된 후에는 사료받이가 원위치로 회동복귀할 수도 있으며, 경우에 따라서는, 최초에 모돈에게 급이를 시작하는 신호가 발생할 때, 회동모터가 구동하여 사료받이가 이송관에서 사료를 투여받을 수 있는 위치로 회동하게 할 수도 있는 것으로 본 발명은 여기에 한정되지 않는다.In addition, the feed tray may return to its original position after the feed is administered. In some cases, when the feeder first signals the feed sow, the rotation motor is driven so that the feed tray feeds the feed tube. The present invention is not limited thereto as it may be rotated to a position where it can be administered.

콘트롤러는, 이송모터를 구동시키고, 로드셀로 검출된 사료의 중량에 따라 이송모터의 구동정지, 회동모터의 정역회전을 제어한다.The controller drives the transfer motor and controls the driving stop of the transfer motor and the forward and reverse rotation of the rotation motor in accordance with the weight of the feed detected by the load cell.

한편, 제어부는 상기 RFID 판독기에서 판독 및 식별된 식별정보에 해당하는 메모리부에 저장된 해당 식별정보(모돈)의 급이정보를 독출하여 정량공급장치로 해당 식별정보에 해당하는 정량의 사료가 공급될 수 있도록 정량공급장치의 콘트롤러에 신호를 전송하고, 사료가 공급된 후 일정시간이 경과하면 해당 식별정보의 급이정보에서 현재 급이횟수를 계수하여 갱신 또는 리셋한다.On the other hand, the control unit reads the feed information of the corresponding identification information (sow) stored in the memory unit corresponding to the identification information read and identified by the RFID reader to supply the quantitative feed corresponding to the identification information to the quantitative supply device. It transmits a signal to the controller of the metering device so that a certain time has elapsed since the feed is supplied, the current feeding frequency is counted in the feeding information of the corresponding identification information and updated or reset.

본 발명 모돈의 자동 급이방법은, 첫째, 모돈 식별단계에서 스톨에 진입한 모돈의 RFID 태그에서 발신되는 신호를 판독하여 RFID 태그의 식별정보를 판독한다.In the automatic feeding method of the sow of the present invention, first, a signal transmitted from an RFID tag of a sow entering a stall in the sow identification step is read to read identification information of the RFID tag.

그리고, 상기 모돈 식별단계에서 판독된 식별정보에 따른 모돈의 급이정보를 메모리부에서 독출하는 급이정보 독출단계가 수행된다.Then, the feed information reading step of reading feed information of the sows according to the identification information read in the sow identification step in the memory unit is performed.

아울러, 상기 급이정보 독출단계에서 독출된 급이정보에 따라 스톨에 진입한 모돈의 급이여부를 판단하도록 된 급이조건 판단단계를 수행하는 바, 상기 급이조건 판단단계는, 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이 해당 모돈의 급이정보에 기록된 1일 급이횟수와 금일 급이횟수를 비교하여 1일 급이횟수보다 금일 급이횟수가 적으면서, 직전 급이시간으로부터 설정된 경과시간이 지났을 경우에만 사료를 공급하도록 하는 것이다.In addition, the feeding condition determination step of determining whether the feed of the sows entering the stall according to the feeding information read in the feeding information reading step is performed, the feeding condition determination step, as shown in FIG. As shown, the number of daily feeds recorded in the feed information of the sows is compared with the number of daily feeds so that the number of feeds today is less than the number of feeds per day, the elapsed time from the previous feeding time has passed. Only feed if necessary.

한편, 상기 급이조건 판단단계에서 해당 모돈에게 사료를 공급하여야 할 경우, 사료정량 공급단계가 수행되는 바, 급이정보의 정량대로 정량공급장치에서 정량의 사료가 공급될 수 있도록 제어부는 콘트롤러로 신호를 전송하며, 급이시간을 메모리부에 기록한다.On the other hand, if it is necessary to feed the sows in the feeding condition determination step, the feed quantitative feeding step is carried out, so that the control unit is supplied to the controller so that the quantitative feed is supplied from the quantitative feeding device according to the quantitative information of the feeding information. The signal is transmitted and the feeding time is recorded in the memory unit.

100 : 자동 급이 시스템100: automatic feeding system

Claims (4)

군집사육되는 다수의 모돈(母豚)에게 각각 정량의 사료가 공급되게 하기 위한 모돈의 자동 급이 시스템에 있어서,
고유의 식별정보를 가지는 전파를 송신하며, 모돈의 소정위치에 장착된 RFID 태그와;
상기 RFID 태그로부터 송신되는 전파를 수신하여 수신된 정보를 판독하도록 된 RFID 판독기와;
각각의 모돈 1일 급이횟수, 급이간격, 급이상태, 급이정량 등의 급이정보가 저장된 메모리부와;
상기 모돈에게 정량의 사료를 공급하도록 된 정량공급장치와;
상기 RFID 판독기에서 판독 및 식별되면, 메모리부에 저장된 해당 모돈의 급이정보에 따라 정량공급장치를 제어하도록 된 제어부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 모돈의 자동 급이 시스템.
In the automatic feeding system of sows so that each of a plurality of sows that are swarmed to be fed a fixed amount of feed,
An RFID tag for transmitting radio waves having unique identification information and mounted at a predetermined position of the sows;
An RFID reader configured to receive radio waves transmitted from the RFID tag and read the received information;
A memory unit for storing feed information such as feed rate, feed interval, feed status, feed amount of each sow each day;
A quantitative feeding device configured to feed the sows with quantitative feed;
And a control unit configured to control the metering unit according to the feeding information of the sows stored in the memory unit when the RFID reader is read and identified.
제1항에 있어서,
상기 정량공급장치는,
사료를 수용하도록 된 호퍼와;
상기 호퍼 하단의 이송관에 장착된 이송스크류를 가동시키도록 된 이송모터와;
상기 이송스크류로 이송되는 사료가 사료받이에 모집되면, 사료의 중량을 검출하도록 된 로드셀과;
상기 사료받이에 결합된 회전축의 일단에 장착되어 사료받이가 일정 각도로 회동된 후 복귀될 수 있도록 하는 회동모터와;
상기 제어부의 제어신호에 따라 이송모터를 구동시키고, 로드셀로 검출된 사료의 중량에 따라 이송모터의 구동정지, 회동모터의 정역회전을 제어하도록 된 콘트롤러를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 모돈의 자동 급이 시스템.
The method of claim 1,
The metered supply device,
A hopper adapted to receive a feed;
A transfer motor configured to operate a transfer screw mounted on a transfer tube at the bottom of the hopper;
A load cell configured to detect the weight of the feed when the feed is transferred to the feed tray by the feed screw;
A rotation motor mounted to one end of the rotating shaft coupled to the feed tray so that the feed tray can be returned after being rotated at a predetermined angle;
And a controller configured to drive the transfer motor according to the control signal of the controller, and to control the driving stop of the transfer motor and the forward and reverse rotation of the rotating motor according to the weight of the feed detected by the load cell. system.
군집사육되는 다수의 모돈(母豚)에게 각각 정량의 사료가 공급되게 하기 위한 모돈의 자동 급이 방법에 있어서,
어느 하나의 모돈이 스톨(stall)에 진입하면, 해당 모돈의 RFID 태그를 판독하는 모돈 식별단계와;
상기 모돈식별단계에서 식별된 모돈의 급이정보를 메모리부에서 독출하는 급이정보 독출단계와;
상기 급이정보 독출단계에서 독출된 급이정보에 따라 스톨에 진입한 모돈의 급이여부를 판단하도록 된 급이조건 판단단계와;
상기 급이조건 판단단계에서 해당 모돈에게 사료를 공급하여야 할 경우, 급이정보의 정량대로 정량공급장치에서 정량의 사료가 공급될 수 있도록 하는 사료정량 공급단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 모돈의 자동 급이 방법.
In the method of automatic feeding of sows so that a plurality of sows to be fed a number of feed each feeding a group of sows,
A sow identification step of reading an RFID tag of the sow when any sow enters a stall;
A feed information reading step of reading feed information of the sows identified in the sow identification step in a memory unit;
A feeding condition determining step of determining whether feeding of sows entering the stall is performed according to the feeding information read in the feeding information reading step;
When the feed conditions to feed the sows in the feeding condition determination step, the feed of the sows, characterized in that it comprises a feed quantitative supply step so that the feed of the quantitative feed from the metering feeder according to the quantitative feeding information Feeding method.
제3항에 있어서,
상기 급이조건 판단단계는,
상기 모돈의 급이정보에 기록된 1일 급이횟수의 초과여부, 직전 급이시간으로부터 경과시간 초과여부에 따라 사료공급의 가부를 결정함을 특징으로 하는 모돈의 자동 급이 방법.
The method of claim 3,
The feeding condition determination step,
Method for automatic feeding of sows characterized in that it is determined whether or not to feed the feed according to whether the number of times of daily feeding recorded in the feed information of the sows, the elapsed time exceeded from the last feeding time.
KR1020100011980A 2010-02-09 2010-02-09 Auto feeding system for sows and method of thereof KR101197554B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020100011980A KR101197554B1 (en) 2010-02-09 2010-02-09 Auto feeding system for sows and method of thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020100011980A KR101197554B1 (en) 2010-02-09 2010-02-09 Auto feeding system for sows and method of thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20110092518A true KR20110092518A (en) 2011-08-18
KR101197554B1 KR101197554B1 (en) 2012-11-09

Family

ID=44929345

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020100011980A KR101197554B1 (en) 2010-02-09 2010-02-09 Auto feeding system for sows and method of thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR101197554B1 (en)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101234695B1 (en) * 2012-06-26 2013-02-19 김기주 Meal supply method for hog
KR101287068B1 (en) * 2012-03-09 2013-07-17 이완섭 Microbial culture medium division system
KR101317174B1 (en) * 2012-04-24 2013-10-15 김기주 Display method of meal supply control panel for hog
KR101376235B1 (en) * 2012-05-03 2014-04-02 대한민국 Dry Feed and Liquid Feed Feeding System For Pregnant sow and Farrowing sow
KR20150145089A (en) * 2014-06-18 2015-12-29 주식회사 다운 Apparatus for auto supplying for livestock feed
CN107836363A (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-03-27 牧原食品股份有限公司 Intelligent pig house automatic feeding system
WO2018084372A1 (en) * 2016-11-01 2018-05-11 순천대학교 산학협력단 Automatic hog feeder
CN108207685A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-06-29 河南科技学院 A kind of mechanical feed machine people
CN113191655A (en) * 2021-05-13 2021-07-30 深圳市慧农科技有限公司 Feeding method, device and computer-readable storage medium
CN113711932A (en) * 2021-02-09 2021-11-30 海城市亿枫机械制造有限公司 Centralized control system and method for feed intake of automatic feeding equipment for fur animal breeding
CN116491438A (en) * 2023-06-30 2023-07-28 成都肇元科技有限公司 Intelligent feeder for lactating sow

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200411081Y1 (en) 2005-12-30 2006-03-15 대한민국(관리부서:농촌진흥청) Automated feed intake recording system for pigs
KR100861683B1 (en) 2007-04-25 2008-10-09 이완섭 Method for automatically feeding a livestock of each riched beef cattle of measured weight

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101287068B1 (en) * 2012-03-09 2013-07-17 이완섭 Microbial culture medium division system
KR101317174B1 (en) * 2012-04-24 2013-10-15 김기주 Display method of meal supply control panel for hog
KR101376235B1 (en) * 2012-05-03 2014-04-02 대한민국 Dry Feed and Liquid Feed Feeding System For Pregnant sow and Farrowing sow
KR101234695B1 (en) * 2012-06-26 2013-02-19 김기주 Meal supply method for hog
KR20150145089A (en) * 2014-06-18 2015-12-29 주식회사 다운 Apparatus for auto supplying for livestock feed
WO2018084372A1 (en) * 2016-11-01 2018-05-11 순천대학교 산학협력단 Automatic hog feeder
CN107836363A (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-03-27 牧原食品股份有限公司 Intelligent pig house automatic feeding system
CN108207685A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-06-29 河南科技学院 A kind of mechanical feed machine people
CN113711932A (en) * 2021-02-09 2021-11-30 海城市亿枫机械制造有限公司 Centralized control system and method for feed intake of automatic feeding equipment for fur animal breeding
CN113191655A (en) * 2021-05-13 2021-07-30 深圳市慧农科技有限公司 Feeding method, device and computer-readable storage medium
CN116491438A (en) * 2023-06-30 2023-07-28 成都肇元科技有限公司 Intelligent feeder for lactating sow
CN116491438B (en) * 2023-06-30 2023-09-22 成都肇元科技有限公司 Intelligent feeder for lactating sow

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR101197554B1 (en) 2012-11-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR101197554B1 (en) Auto feeding system for sows and method of thereof
US10463024B2 (en) Highly automated system and method of using the same to measure, monitor, manage and control grazing environment and animals
CN107182909B (en) Pig feeding method, server, feeder and system
US4517923A (en) Animal feeding system
US8584619B2 (en) Electronic livestock feeding station with integral scale assembly
KR101696686B1 (en) Automatic feeding system of lactating sows and control method thereof
US20210127630A1 (en) Herd feeding system with low-cost, efficient, and portable feed bins for feeding individual animals
US6427627B1 (en) Method of monitoring animal feeding behavior
CN105475150A (en) Automatic domestic animal feeding system and domestic animal feeding method
CN211379204U (en) Intelligent accurate feeder for fattening pigs
CN114793945A (en) Method and system for monitoring food intake of livestock animals
CN103491768A (en) Automatic feed dispenser
Komlatsky et al. Technological process intensification trends in livestock
US11684038B2 (en) Swine activated feeder with actuation sensor
KR101889407B1 (en) feeding apparatus and operation method using the same, feeding system for domestic animal
KR101376235B1 (en) Dry Feed and Liquid Feed Feeding System For Pregnant sow and Farrowing sow
JP5407012B2 (en) Method and system for distinguishing dairy cow health
KR100470454B1 (en) Auto-control feeder to provide feed of pigs
CN112931269A (en) Intelligent accurate feeding system and method
JP4663598B2 (en) Feeding device and feeding method
AU2018285364A1 (en) An animal feeder
US4350118A (en) Automatic feeding apparatus
US4350119A (en) Animal feeding apparatus
CN215500867U (en) Sow obstetric table with automatic feeding function
CN210247915U (en) Remote control cattle food conveying system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A201 Request for examination
E701 Decision to grant or registration of patent right
GRNT Written decision to grant
LAPS Lapse due to unpaid annual fee