KR20100059277A - On board unit - Google Patents
On board unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20100059277A KR20100059277A KR1020080117986A KR20080117986A KR20100059277A KR 20100059277 A KR20100059277 A KR 20100059277A KR 1020080117986 A KR1020080117986 A KR 1020080117986A KR 20080117986 A KR20080117986 A KR 20080117986A KR 20100059277 A KR20100059277 A KR 20100059277A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- room mirror
- pass terminal
- slide
- guide
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
- G06K7/0013—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by galvanic contacts, e.g. card connectors for ISO-7816 compliant smart cards or memory cards, e.g. SD card readers
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
- G07B15/00—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
- G07B15/06—Arrangements for road pricing or congestion charging of vehicles or vehicle users, e.g. automatic toll systems
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
- Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Finance (AREA)
- Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a vehicle-mounted high-pass terminal for toll payment used to pay a toll of a highway generated when using a vehicle. More specifically, the present invention relates to a high-pass terminal that simplifies the structure of the high-pass terminal and improves aesthetics inside the vehicle. It is about.
Conventionally, the toll collection on the expressway is to collect the toll manually at the point of arrival after receiving the pass at the point of departure. Therefore, there were various problems such as toll gate congestion caused by manual toll collection, increased traffic flow, and increased labor costs due to the arrangement of toll gate collectors and 24-hour operation.
Intelligent Transport System (ITS) applies advanced electronic information and communication technology to the components of existing traffic such as roads and vehicles to efficiently operate traffic facilities and provide useful information to pedestrians, providing safe and convenient traffic. It is an integrated system between the traffic network and the information and communication network to ensure the efficiency of the entire transportation system. The Electronic Toll Collection System (ETCS), a subsystem of the intelligent transportation system, is emerging as an alternative to solve the traffic congestion problem that occurs during the toll collection process.
The electronic toll collection system, called Hi-Pass System, is a system that pays tolls using a smart card for toll payments in which vehicles entering a toll gate are mounted. The high pass system consists of an onboard unit (OBU) (hereinafter referred to as a high pass terminal) mounted on a vehicle, an IC card (smart card), and a high pass toll collector installed at a toll gate. Toll charged in the smart card inserted into the terminal through wireless or infrared communication between the wireless or infrared transmitting and receiving device of the terminal mounted on the vehicle and the toll collector antenna while running without stopping when passing through the toll gate installed at the exit and exit. Is automatically paid and settled.
However, the existing high-pass terminal is mounted on the dashboard of the vehicle by means of double-sided tape or the like. Therefore, there is a problem in that the installation work of the high-pass terminal is cumbersome and the workability is deteriorated.
The dashboard is equipped with peripheral devices such as navigation, GPS device and mobile phone holder according to the driver's choice.There are several peripheral devices installed in the limited space called the dashboard, so it may be difficult to secure a space for installing the high pass terminal. The high-pass terminal may obstruct the driver's field of view and has a problem that is not aesthetically good.
In addition, the installation form of the existing high-pass terminal has a weak coupling force between the vehicle and the dashboard, so that the high-pass terminal can easily fall off the dashboard, and the driver or passenger may be injured by the high-pass terminal in case of an accident such as a vehicle crash. There is a problem.
An object of the present invention for solving the above problems is to provide a high pass terminal that can be easily installed and firmly mounted to the high pass terminal in a vehicle.
In addition, the present invention is to provide a high-pass terminal that can increase the space utilization of the vehicle interior space and the upper dashboard.
According to embodiments of the present invention for achieving the above object of the present invention, a vehicle-mounted high-pass terminal is inserted into the smart card for the toll payment of the vehicle for the electronic toll collection system, the room mirror of the vehicle a housing formed to be detachable from a room mirror, a detachable unit provided at one side of the housing to be detachable from the room mirror, a card slot formed at one side of the housing to be inserted into the smart card, and provided at one side of the housing It includes a button unit for allowing a user to operate and input a function and an information transfer unit provided on one side of the housing to inform the status of the smart card and toll payment information, and on the rear side of the surface on which the mirror is mounted in the room mirror. It is integrated with the room mirror.
In an embodiment, the housing is formed to have a continuous shape with the room mirror when coupled to the room mirror.
In an embodiment, the housing is formed with a slide surface coupled to the room mirror and the room mirror is formed with a mounting surface corresponding to the slide surface, the detachable unit is provided on the slide surface and the mounting surface, respectively, It can be mechanically fastened. For example, the detachable unit is provided at one side of the slide surface and the mounting surface and is formed at a position corresponding to the slide guide on the other side of the slide guide having a hook and a groove or slit shape in which the slide guide is inserted and fastened. It can have
In an embodiment, the slide guide and the guide slot are elongated in a direction parallel to the moving direction of the housing. And the slide guide is formed in the form of the hook parallel to the direction of movement of the housing so that the slide can move along the guide slot. In addition, the slide surface may be provided with two or more slide guides parallel to each other. In addition, the two or more slide guides may be formed such that the directions of the hooks face each other or are arranged in opposite directions.
In one embodiment, one side of the guide slot is formed to be continuous with the guide slot, the removable portion is formed to be inserted and detachable to the slide guide in the guide slot. For example, the detachable portion may have a form in which the width is extended than the guide slot. Alternatively, the detachable portion may have an inclined shape in which the width gradually decreases with respect to the guide slot along the moving direction of the slide guide.
In one embodiment, the one end of the housing is formed with an insertion end to be inserted into the room mirror, the room mirror is formed with an insertion hole into which the insertion end is inserted. When the housing is coupled with the room mirror, the stepped portion is formed such that the insertion end is inserted into the room mirror and the housing and the room mirror form a continuous outer surface. In addition, the insertion end may be formed to extend one side end of the housing and have a width and thickness reduced than the width and thickness of the housing. In addition, a fastening member for fastening the room mirror and the housing is further provided, and the fastening member may be simultaneously coupled to the insertion end and the room mirror inserted into the room mirror through the room mirror.
In an embodiment, the information transfer unit may include a speaker unit provided at one side of the housing to inform the user by voice and a display unit provided at one side of the housing to visually inform the user.
On the other hand, in accordance with other embodiments of the present invention for achieving the above object of the present invention, a vehicle-mounted high-pass terminal is inserted is equipped with a smart card for the toll payment of the vehicle for the electronic toll collection system, the vehicle A housing detachably formed in the room mirror of the housing and formed in a continuous form with the room mirror and having an insertion end formed stepwise to be inserted into the room mirror, the surface being coupled to the housing mirror And a detachable unit for detachably coupling the housing and the room mirror, and a card slot provided at one side of the housing and inserting or removing the smart card into the housing, and integrated with the room mirror at the rear of the room mirror. Can be combined.
In an embodiment, the detachable unit may include a guide slot provided on one side of the housing and the room mirror and formed to insert and fasten the slide guide on the other side of the slide guide having a hook.
Alternatively, the detachable unit may include a magnet.
Alternatively, the detachable unit may include a Velcro.
Alternatively, the detachable unit may include a fastening member.
As described above, according to the present invention, first, since the high pass terminal is mounted on the room mirror and forms the rear surface of the room mirror, the high pass terminal and the room mirror are firmly coupled.
Further, according to the present invention, the high pass terminal is slide mounted to the room mirror, and a part of the housing is inserted into the room mirror, so that the installation of the high pass terminal is easy.
Second, since the high pass terminal is mounted on the rear of the room mirror, the space utilization of the interior space of the vehicle and the upper part of the dashboard can be improved, and the terminal is covered by the room mirror when the driver or the passenger sees it, so it is formed integrally with the room mirror. It can improve aesthetics.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited or limited by the embodiments. In describing the present invention, a detailed description of known functions or configurations may be omitted to clarify the gist of the present invention.
Hereinafter, an electronic toll collection system and a toll payment high pass terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 7.
First, referring to FIG. 1, an electronic toll collection system (ETCS) is an element constituting an intelligent transport system (ITS), and a smart card and vehicle (1) for payment of tolls. The toll payment terminal (OBU) (hereinafter, referred to as a high-pass terminal) 20 mounted in the toll is used to pay the tolls from the
The electronic toll collection system includes a high pass terminal 20 (see FIG. 2) mounted on the vehicle 1, a roadside station (RSE) 3 and a
The
The high-
The smart card is a non-contact or contact card that can be charged for tolls, can be divided into prepaid and postpaid custom cards, the card with an intelligent IC chip that can read card information by RF method and store data on the card Is mainly used.
Hereinafter, referring to FIGS. 2 to 7, a toll payment high pass terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail. For reference, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a room mirror for explaining a state in which a high pass terminal is mounted according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the front of the room mirror of FIG. FIG. 2 is a perspective view illustrating a state where a high pass terminal is removed from the room mirror of FIG. 2. 5 is a perspective view illustrating a first surface of the high pass terminal of FIG. 2 that is externally seen when coupled to the room mirror, and FIG. 6 illustrates a second surface of the high pass terminal of FIG. 2 coupled to the room mirror. It is a perspective view shown. 7 is a block diagram illustrating a system of a high pass terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to the drawings, the
According to the present embodiment, since the
The
The
In detail, the
In addition, a part of the
In detail, the
The
The
Here, the
However, the present invention is not limited by the drawings, and the shape and arrangement of the
The
In addition, the
Here, the
That is, when the
However, the present invention is not limited by the drawings, and unlike the above-described embodiment, the
In addition, the number of the
The detachable unit is not limited to the
The
One side of the
The
A
The
The
The
Meanwhile, in addition to the
One side of the
Referring to FIG. 7, a configuration of the
In addition, a
The
The dedicated short range communication (DSRC)
The
The
The
However, the present invention is not limited by the drawings, and the
As described above, the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, but those skilled in the art can variously modify the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as set forth in the claims below. It will be appreciated that it can be changed.
1 is a block diagram illustrating a toll collection system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 2 is a perspective view showing the rear of the room mirror equipped with a toll payment high pass terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
3 is a front view showing the front of the room mirror of FIG.
4 is a perspective view illustrating a state where a high pass terminal is removed from the room mirror of FIG. 2;
5 and 6 are perspective views of the high pass terminal of FIG. 2;
7 is a block diagram of a high pass terminal system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
<Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>
1: vehicle 2: toll gate
3: roadside base station 4: toll collection server
10: room mirror 11: frame
12: mirror 13: room mirror fastener
15: fastening member 20: high pass terminal (OBU)
21: housing 23: card slot
24: button unit 25: speaker unit
26: display unit 27: power connection
30: smart card 111: mounting step portion
112: insertion hole 113: mounting surface
114:
115: fastening hole 211: stepped portion
212: insertion end 213: slide surface
214:
215: fastening hole 220: system
221: Processor 222: DSRC Modem
223:
223b: SRAM memory 224: system recognition unit
225: connection unit 226: RF module
227: smart card control unit 231: withdraw button
241: power button 242: menu button
243: volume button
Claims (21)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020080117986A KR20100059277A (en) | 2008-11-26 | 2008-11-26 | On board unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020080117986A KR20100059277A (en) | 2008-11-26 | 2008-11-26 | On board unit |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20100059277A true KR20100059277A (en) | 2010-06-04 |
Family
ID=42360617
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020080117986A KR20100059277A (en) | 2008-11-26 | 2008-11-26 | On board unit |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR20100059277A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102903156A (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2013-01-30 | 深圳市金溢科技有限公司 | Roadside unit performing synchronization based on integrated pulse width modulation output and synchronization method |
US20210358229A1 (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2021-11-18 | Hyundai Mobis Co., Ltd. | Room mirror removal monitoring device with electronic toll collection function |
KR102432803B1 (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2022-08-18 | 에스트래픽 (주) | Hi-pass Terminal and Hi-pass Fee Collecting System having Self-Examining Function |
-
2008
- 2008-11-26 KR KR1020080117986A patent/KR20100059277A/en active IP Right Grant
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102903156A (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2013-01-30 | 深圳市金溢科技有限公司 | Roadside unit performing synchronization based on integrated pulse width modulation output and synchronization method |
US20210358229A1 (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2021-11-18 | Hyundai Mobis Co., Ltd. | Room mirror removal monitoring device with electronic toll collection function |
US12039808B2 (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2024-07-16 | Hyundai Mobis Co., Ltd. | Room mirror removal monitoring device with electronic toll collection function |
KR102432803B1 (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2022-08-18 | 에스트래픽 (주) | Hi-pass Terminal and Hi-pass Fee Collecting System having Self-Examining Function |
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