KR20090125235A - Natural ventilation of solar combined heating system - Google Patents

Natural ventilation of solar combined heating system Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20090125235A
KR20090125235A KR1020090110557A KR20090110557A KR20090125235A KR 20090125235 A KR20090125235 A KR 20090125235A KR 1020090110557 A KR1020090110557 A KR 1020090110557A KR 20090110557 A KR20090110557 A KR 20090110557A KR 20090125235 A KR20090125235 A KR 20090125235A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
hot water
solar energy
collecting plate
heat collecting
water tank
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KR1020090110557A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
임장운
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임장운
임대원
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Priority to KR1020090110557A priority Critical patent/KR20090125235A/en
Publication of KR20090125235A publication Critical patent/KR20090125235A/en

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D11/00—Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses
    • F24D11/006—Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses air heating system
    • F24D11/007—Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses air heating system combined with solar energy
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D2200/00—Heat sources or energy sources
    • F24D2200/14—Solar energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20—Solar thermal

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A natural solar energy heating apparatus is provided to supply the hot water heated with solar energy by installing a solar energy collecting pipe in a safety protection frame located in the lower part of a window of a south veranda. CONSTITUTION: A natural solar energy heating apparatus comprises a solar energy hot water heat collecting plate(3), a sunlight collecting plate, a hot water tank(4), a hot water safety pressure valve, and a temperature sensor. The solar energy hot water heat collecting plate is inclinedly installed in a south veranda or a wall. The sunlight collecting plate is installed in the rear side of the solar energy hot water heat collecting plate. The hot water is stored in a hot water tank attached to the upper pat of the solar energy hot water heat collecting plate by increasing the temperature of the hot water of a heat collecting pipe of the solar energy hot water heat collecting plate. The hot water safety pressure valve is attached to the hot water tank. The temperature sensor of the hot water tank measures the temperature. If the wanted temperature is set by calculating the difference of the measured values of a temperature sensor of an indoor cooling fin(1) and the temperature sensor of the hot water tank, the water of the indoor cooling fin is pushed to a drain pipe and hot water of the hot water tank is inhaled to the indoor cooling fin by automatically operating a circulating pump.

Description

자연환경 태양열 난방기구{Natural Ventilation of Solar Combined Heating System} Natural Ventilation of Solar Combined Heating System

본 발명은 남향으로 짓는 한국인 주거지에 남측 베란다의 창문 하부 안전을 위한 안전보호 틀에 자연환경의 태양열 집열관을 다수 설치하여 태양열로 데워진 온수를 실내에 순환시켜 난방기구 및 온수로 사용한다.The present invention installs a large number of solar heat collectors of the natural environment in the safety protection frame for the safety of the lower window of the south porch in the Korean residential building facing south to circulate the hot water heated by solar heat in the room and use it as a heating device and hot water.

본 발명은 태양열 온수기는 옥상에 설치해야하는 관념을 깨고 한국의 가옥은 대다수가 남향으로 짓기에 벽이나 베란다의 태양의 빛을 받을 수 있는 공간에 약 10도의 경사로 태양열 집열판을 설치하여 실내에 난방과 온수를 사용할 수 있는 난방 시스템이다.The present invention breaks the notion that solar water heaters should be installed on the rooftop, and Korean houses have a solar collector plate installed at a slope of about 10 degrees in a space where most of them are built southward so as to receive the sun's light from a wall or a veranda. The heating system can be used.

태양열로 섭씨 50~60도의 온수를 만들 수 있는 것을 활용하여 에너지를 절약하는 것이다.Solar energy is used to save 50 to 60 degrees Celsius of hot water.

에너지 절감을 위하여 고가의 LED조명을 사용하는 등 전력절감을 하지만 현재 난방 시스템을 운전하기 위해 전기 혹은 기름, 가스를 사용하여 에너지를 낭비하고 있어 이를 무한한 태양에너지를 이용 함으로서 친환경 에너지 절약시스템을 개발하는것 이다.It saves power by using expensive LED lights to save energy, but currently wastes energy by using electricity, oil or gas to operate heating system, and develops eco-friendly energy saving system by using infinite solar energy. to be.

본 발명은 태양 빛의 무한한 친환경 에너지를 열에너지로 전환하여 실내에 필요한 장소에 용도에 따라 활용하는 것이다.The present invention is to convert the infinite environmentally friendly energy of solar light into thermal energy to utilize according to the use in the place needed indoors.

가장 저렴한 운전비용으로 순환을 위한 소형펌프사용으로 무료에너지를 활용하여 난방으로 실내에 온도를 상승시켜 따뜻한 겨울을 나고 봄, 여름, 가을에는 온수만 사용함으로 에너지를 절감시킨다.It uses a small pump for circulation at the lowest operating cost and utilizes free energy to raise the temperature inside the room by heating, saving warm energy by using only hot water in spring, summer and autumn.

태양의 에너지를 많이 받기 위해 가장 효과 있는 남측을 향한 베란다나 집 벽면(14)에 태양열 온수 집열판(3)을 경사도 약 10도(필요에 따라 경사각 조정)(13)로 다수 설치(12)하고 집열판 뒷면에는 효과를 높이기 위해 집광판(18)을 설치하여 집열판의 개별 집열관 온수의 온도를 높여 집열관 상부에 부착된 온수저장탱크(4)에 저장하고 온수 저장탱크에는 안전을 위한 온수탱크 안전 압력밸브(11)를 부착하고 온수저장탱크의 온도감지센스(8)로 온도를 측정하고 이때 자동 온도제어제어부(6)에 연결된 실내 방열판(1)의 온도센스(9)와 의 차를 계산하여 원하는 온도를 설정하면 이에 따라 자동으로 순환펌프(5)가 작동하여 데워진 온수탱크(4)의 온수(2)를 실내로 끌어넣기 위해 실내 방열판(1)의 물을 배수파이프(7)로 밀어내고 온수탱크(4)의 온수를 실내방열판(1)로 흡입하여 방열로 실내 온도를 올리는 것이다.In order to receive a lot of energy from the sun, a large number of solar hot water collectors 3 are installed on the veranda or house wall 14 facing the south side with the inclination of about 10 degrees (adjustment of the inclination angle, if necessary) (13) In order to increase the effect on the back side, a light collecting plate 18 is installed to increase the temperature of the individual heat collecting pipes of the heat collecting plate and store them in the hot water storage tank 4 attached to the top of the heat collecting pipe, and the hot water storage tank safety pressure valve for safety. (11) is attached and the temperature is measured by the temperature sensing sense (8) of the hot water storage tank, and at this time, the difference between the temperature sense (9) of the indoor heat sink (1) connected to the automatic temperature control controller (6) is calculated and the desired temperature. If set to accordingly, the circulation pump (5) is automatically operated to push the water of the heated hot water tank (4) into the room to push the water of the indoor heat sink (1) to the drain pipe (7) and the hot water tank (4) hot water in indoor heat sink (1) The intake will raise the interior temperature to heat.

이때 필요하면 방열판(1)에 공기순환 팬(10) 사용도 가능하다.At this time, if necessary, the air circulation fan 10 may be used for the heat sink 1.

온수로 사용하려면 추가로 온수배출밸브(16)를 사용하면 되며 이때 배출된 수량만큼 냉수 보충밸브(17)를 이용해서 급수한다.In order to use hot water, additionally, a hot water discharge valve 16 may be used, and water is supplied using the cold water replenishment valve 17 as much as discharged water.

실내 난방기, 온수기,Indoor heater, water heater,

대표도 남향 베란다의 태양열을 이용한 실내 히터Representative diagram of indoor heater using solar heat from south porch

도 1 남향 베란다의 태양열을 이용한 실내 히터Figure 1 indoor heater using the solar heat of the south facing veranda

도 2 태양열 히터 계통도2 solar heater schematic

도 3 태양열 히터의 부분 상세도Partial detail view of the solar heater

1 실내 방열기 2 온수 배관1 indoor radiator 2 hot water piping

3 태양열 집열판 4 온수저장탱크3 Solar collector 4 Hot water storage tank

5 순환펌프 6 자동온도 제어부5 Circulation pump 6 Automatic temperature control

7 방열판을 거친 배수관 8 온수저장탱크 온도 감지센스7 Heat pipe via heat sink 8 Hot water tank sense

9 방열판 온도 감지센스 10 공기 순환 팬9 Heat Sink Temperature Sensing 10 Air Circulation Fan

11 온수탱크 안전압력밸브 12 실외기 고정판11 Hot water tank safety pressure valve 12 Outdoor unit fixing plate

13 각도 조절판 14 옥외 벽면13 Angle Stop 14 Outdoor Wall Panel

15 급수밸브 16 온수 배출밸브15 Water Supply Valve 16 Hot Water Discharge Valve

17 냉수 보충밸브 18 집광판17 Cold Water Fill Valve 18 Condensing Plate

Claims (3)

태양열 집열판을 사용하지 않는 건물 외벽에 설치하여 태양에너지를 흡수하여 실내에 공급함 으로서 에너지 절약에 있다.It is energy saving by installing solar panels on the outer wall of the building without absorbing solar energy and supplying it indoors. 1항에 의거 외벽에 설치함에 있어 아파트 등의 베란다를 활용하여 실내의 온도를 난방하는 것이다.In the case of installation on the outer wall according to paragraph 1, the indoor temperature is heated by using the veranda of the apartment. 2항에 의거 태양열의 집열판에 효과를 높이기 위하여 집광판을 설치하여 주위의 태양에너지를 모아서 열효율을 높이도록 한다. According to Clause 2, in order to increase the effect on the solar heat collecting plate, install a light collecting plate to collect the surrounding solar energy to improve the thermal efficiency.
KR1020090110557A 2009-11-16 2009-11-16 Natural ventilation of solar combined heating system KR20090125235A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102003733A (en) * 2010-12-21 2011-04-06 青岛敏深风电科技有限公司 Window type solar heat collecting heating system
CN103162337A (en) * 2013-04-11 2013-06-19 中天同圆太阳能高科技有限公司 Solar energy heat collector

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102003733A (en) * 2010-12-21 2011-04-06 青岛敏深风电科技有限公司 Window type solar heat collecting heating system
CN103162337A (en) * 2013-04-11 2013-06-19 中天同圆太阳能高科技有限公司 Solar energy heat collector

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