KR20090023831A

KR20090023831A - A device for purifing water in the aquarium

Info

Publication number: KR20090023831A
Application number: KR1020070088895A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 박동재
Original assignee: 박동재
Priority date: 2007-09-03
Filing date: 2007-09-03
Publication date: 2009-03-06

Abstract

The present invention relates to a crystallization apparatus of an aquarium, which is provided on the outside of the tank, the filter tank through which the water of the tank circulates through the take-in pipe and the supply pipe; A filter agent filled in the filter barrel and purifying water supplied from the water tank; And a circulation pump for forcibly circulating the water in the tank to the filter via the supply pipe and the receiving pipe, so that the water quality can be maintained without grinding the water in the tank for a long time and detachably provided outside of the tank. It is easy to replace and install.

Description

A device for purifing water in the aquarium}

The present invention relates to a crystallization apparatus of an aquarium, and more particularly, to a crystallization apparatus for purifying water in an aquarium for breeding saltwater fish.

In general, aquariums breeding saltwater fish should provide conditions for filtration of harmful substances in the tank and propagation of bacteria associated with the decomposition of organic matters for optimum conditions necessary for breeding saltwater fish.

Among the organic substances, bacteria related to the circulation of nitrogen include ammonia bacteria (Heterotrophic bacteria), nitrite bacteria (Nitrosomonas bacteria) and nitrate bacteria (Nitrobacter bacteria).

Ammonia bacteria break down seawater excreta (organic matter) and remaining foods into ammonia, nitrite bacteria break down harmful ammonia into relatively less harmful nitrous acid (NO2), and nitrate bacteria turn nitrite into an almost harmless nitrate (NO3). Disassemble it.

These nitrates are safe for saltwater fish, but excessive amounts of nitrates can give stress to saltwater fish, making it possible to lower the levels by proper water change.

However, it is difficult to breed in the place where the supply of seawater is difficult to supply the new seawater to measure the level of nitrate and change accordingly.

Therefore, the present invention was created to improve the problems of the conventional aquarium crystallizer as described above, to maintain the water quality without going for a long time to go to the water of the tank and is provided detachably to the outside of the tank replacement and Its purpose is to provide a crystallization apparatus of an aquarium that is easy to install.

In order to achieve the object as described above, the aquarium crystallization apparatus according to the present invention, the filter is provided on the outside of the tank, the water of the tank circulates through the take-up pipe and the supply pipe; A filter agent filled in the filter barrel and purifying water supplied from the water tank; And it characterized in that it comprises a circulation pump for forcibly circulating the water of the tank to the filter through the supply pipe and the take-up pipe.

The filter barrel has a filter housing space, the filter tube body is connected to the outer side, the filter body having a flange on the top; And a head portion detachably coupled to the flange portion of the filter barrel body and connected to a supply pipe.

More preferably, the present invention further includes a porous plate provided at a predetermined height from the bottom in the filter accommodation space of the filter barrel body and supporting the filter agent.

The porous plate is preferably provided with a plurality of support legs on the bottom.

Preferably, the circulation pump is provided in the inside of the tank by the pump case, the pump case is formed with a water inlet hole in the side wall, the circulation pump is seated on the bottom of the pump case, the filter support plate above the circulation pump Is provided, and the filtration filter for filtering the water flowing into the circulation pump from the water tank above the filter support plate is provided.

The filter agent preferably includes 3.0 to 5.5 parts by weight of coral sand powder, 1.5 to 3 parts by weight of zeolite powder, 0.5 to 1 part by weight of activated carbon, and 1 to 5 parts by weight of ocher ball, based on 100 parts by weight of water.

More preferably, the filter agent is contained in a plurality of permeable bags.

As described above, according to the aquarium modification device, the water quality can be maintained without changing the water for a long time, and is provided to be detachable from the outside of the tank, thereby making it easy to repair, replace, and install.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail a preferred embodiment of the aquarium modification device according to the present invention.

1 to 4, the aquarium crystallization device according to an embodiment of the present invention, the filter barrel 10 provided on the outside of the water tank 1, and the filter medium 20 is filled in the interior of the filter barrel , And a circulation pump 60 for forcibly circulating the water of the water tank 1 to the filter barrel 10 through the supply pipe 30 and the take-up pipe 40.

The filter barrel 10 includes a filter barrel body 11 having a filter housing space 10a and a head portion 12 detachably coupled to the filter barrel body 11.

The filter barrel body 11 is formed in a cylindrical shape, the discharge port (11b) is connected to the receiving pipe 40 is formed on the outer lower end, the upper portion is provided with a flange portion (11a).

A thread is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the flange portion 11a so that the head portion 12 is screwed together.

The head portion 12 is screwed to the outer circumferential surface thread of the flange portion 11a and detachably fastened. When the head 12 is removed, the filter 20 in the filter body 11 can be made to come in and out.

One side of the head portion 12 is formed with an inlet 12a to which the supply pipe 30 is connected.

The water in the tank flows into the interior of the filter barrel body 11 through the supply pipe 30 connected to the inlet 12a of the head portion 12 and is connected to the discharge port 11b of the filter barrel body 11. Is discharged to the circulation is returned to the tank (1).

The filter medium 20 is provided in a state in which the filter medium 20 is divided and contained in a plurality of permeable pouches 25.

Permeable pouch 25 is preferably formed of a material that can pass through the water flowing into the filter body (11). More preferably, the permeable pouch 25 may be formed in a net shape.

Since the permeable pouches 25 containing the filter agent 20 are stacked and provided on the filter barrel body 11, a space is formed between the permeable pouches 25, and water flows smoothly into the space, thereby circulating the water. You can speed it up. It is also possible to directly fill the filter body 20 with the filter medium 20 without using the permeable bag 25, but in this case, only water passes through the pores between the filter agents 20 so that the permeability can be low. It is preferable to use the filter 20 in the permeable bag 25 because it can inhibit the smooth circulation of water.

The filter 20 contained in the permeable pouch 25 includes 3.0 to 5.5 parts by weight of coral sand powder, 1.5 to 3 parts by weight of zeolite powder, 0.5 to 1 part by weight of activated carbon, and 1 to 5 parts by weight of ocher ball, based on 100 parts by weight of water. It is configured to include a wealth.

Coral sand is responsible for the colonization of nitrate bacteria so that they can be fully cultured. Activated carbon and zeolite have a deodorizing effect.

The filter 20 may also use elvan or volcanic stones instead of ocher balls. Ocher balls, elvan, volcanic stones and activated carbon are involved in the adsorption and sterilization of harmful substances.

In this way, a sufficient amount of nitrate bacteria can be cultured to maintain a biological equilibrium for a long time without changing.

The filter medium receiving space (10a) of the filter barrel body 11 is provided with a porous plate 50 for supporting the permeable bag (25) at a predetermined height from the bottom.

The porous plate 50 has a plurality of through-holes (50a) is formed to pass the water passed through the filter 20 to the bottom of the porous plate 50.

The porous plate 50 is provided with a plurality of support legs 51 at the bottom thereof to support the porous plate 50 to a predetermined height from the bottom of the filter barrel body 11. Therefore, a space in which water can be collected by the support leg 51 is formed below the porous plate 50.

The discharge port 11b formed on the outer circumferential surface of the filter barrel body 11 is formed at a position lower than the porous plate 50. That is, the discharge port 11b discharges the water discharged into the space formed below the porous plate 50 by the support leg 51 to the take-up pipe 40.

Thus, the filter container 10 separates the supply pipe 30 from the head part 12, and separates the acquisition pipe 40 from the discharge port 11b, and it becomes easy to replace or repair.

A drain port 11c is formed outside the filter barrel body 11 adjacent to the discharge port 11b. The drain port 11c is provided with a stopper (not shown) as a passage for discharging the water of the filter barrel body 11 to the outside instead of the water pipe 40 for cleaning or other purposes of the filter container 10.

The circulation pump 60 is provided inside the water tank 1 by the pump case 70.

The pump case 70 has a water inlet hole 71 formed in the side wall so that the water in the water tank 1 flows and is supplied to the circulation pump 60.

The circulation pump 60 is seated on the bottom of the pump case 70 and pumps water introduced into the pump case 70 to supply the supply pipe 30.

The filter support plate 80 is provided above the circulation pump 60 in the pump case 70. The filter support plate 80 is formed with a plurality of through holes 81 to pass water introduced into the pump case 70 toward the circulation pump 60.

Above the filter support plate 80 is provided with a filtration filter 90 for filtering the water flowing from the water tank 1 toward the circulation pump (60). The filtration filter 90 filters water introduced into the pump case 70 to prevent impurities from flowing into the circulation pump 60.

1 is a schematic view showing a crystallization apparatus of an aquarium according to an embodiment of the present invention,

Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a filter barrel shown in Figure 1,

3 is a partial cutaway perspective view of the filter barrel shown in FIG.

4 is a partial cutaway perspective view of the pump case shown in FIG.

※ Explanation of code about main part of drawing ※

10: filter barrel 10a: filter medium receiving space

11: filter body 11a: flange portion

11b: outlet 11c: drain

12 head 12a inlet

20: filter agent 25: pitcher bag

30: supply pipe 40: takeover pipe

50: perforated plate 50a: through hole

51: support leg 60: circulation pump

70: pump case 80: filter support plate

90: filtration filter

Claims

It is provided on the outside of the tank, the filter tank through which the water of the tank circulates through the take-up pipe and the supply pipe;

A filter agent filled in the filter barrel and purifying water supplied from the water tank; And

And a circulation pump for forcibly circulating the water in the tank to the filter through the supply pipe and the take-up pipe.

The method of claim 1, wherein the filter barrel,

A filter cylinder body having a filter accommodating space, and having a water pipe connected to the outside thereof and having a flange portion at an upper portion thereof; And

And a head portion detachably coupled to the flange portion of the filter barrel body and to which a supply pipe is connected.

The method of claim 2,

And a perforated plate provided at a predetermined height from a bottom in a filter accommodation space of the filter barrel body and supporting a filter agent.

The method of claim 3,

The porous plate is a crystallization apparatus of the aquarium, characterized in that a plurality of support legs are provided on the bottom.

The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4,

The circulation pump is provided in the inside of the tank by the pump case, the pump case is formed with a water inlet hole in the side wall, the circulation pump is seated on the bottom of the pump case, the filter support plate is provided above the circulation pump, A crystallization apparatus of the aquarium, characterized in that the filter filter for filtering the water flowing into the circulation pump from the water tank above the filter support plate.

The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4,

The filter agent,

Coral sand powder 3.0 to 5.5 parts by weight, 100 parts by weight of water, zeolite powder 1.5 to 3 parts by weight, 0.5 to 1 parts by weight of activated carbon, and 1 to 5 parts by weight of ocher ball.

The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4,

The filter of the aquarium, characterized in that the filter is contained in a plurality of pitchers.