KR20090008630U - Power generation driver that injects water upstream into a sealed tube and uses water pressure downstream to raise and lower water. - Google Patents

Power generation driver that injects water upstream into a sealed tube and uses water pressure downstream to raise and lower water. Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20090008630U
KR20090008630U KR2020080002510U KR20080002510U KR20090008630U KR 20090008630 U KR20090008630 U KR 20090008630U KR 2020080002510 U KR2020080002510 U KR 2020080002510U KR 20080002510 U KR20080002510 U KR 20080002510U KR 20090008630 U KR20090008630 U KR 20090008630U
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
water
upstream
watermill
downstream
inlet
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KR2020080002510U
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Korean (ko)
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송화섭
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송화섭
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Priority to KR2020080002510U priority Critical patent/KR20090008630U/en
Publication of KR20090008630U publication Critical patent/KR20090008630U/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/08Machine or engine aggregates in dams or the like; Conduits therefor, e.g. diffusors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/06Stations or aggregates of water-storage type, e.g. comprising a turbine and a pump
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B17/00Other machines or engines
    • F03B17/06Other machines or engines using liquid flow with predominantly kinetic energy conversion, e.g. of swinging-flap type, "run-of-river", "ultra-low head"
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B7/00Water wheels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2220/00Application
    • F05B2220/30Application in turbines
    • F05B2220/32Application in turbines in water turbines
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/16Mechanical energy storage, e.g. flywheels or pressurised fluids

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 하천의 상류와 하류의 고도 차이를 이용 상류에서 옆면이 밀폐된 관의 입구로 물을 주입하고, 하류에서 반대편 관의 입구로 배출시키는 시설에 의해 상류와 하류의 고도 차이에서 오는 수압을 이용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 발전기 구동기계에 관한 것으로, 본 고안에서는 상류에서 물을 관으로 주입시키므로 형성되는 압력을 이용 하류에서 상류의 주입구 보다 1∼10m 아래에, 하류의 바닥보다 1∼50m 높은 위치에 배출구를 장치함으로 발생하는 물의 낙하력을 이용 수직 스크류 발전 구동기(이하 물레방아로 통칭함)를 회전시켜 전기를 발생하는 원리로, 발전기를 구동 시키는 물레방아에 있어 물레방아 내의 물 저장 용기바닥을 도 1 에서와 같이 내부 드럼 (도 1 의 c] 과 수평에서 수직으로 2∼45°지점에 외부 벽체와 회전형으로 설치함으로 외부로 물이 흘러내리는 현상을 최대한 늦추는 구조(도 2 의 a-1)의 공간으로 형성시켜 내부드럼이 바닥의 위치에서 0∼10°까지 회전시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 발전기 구동기이다.The present invention utilizes the difference in altitude between the upstream and downstream of the river to inject water from the upstream side to the inlet of the closed tube and discharge the water pressure from the difference between the upstream and downstream altitude by the facility discharged from the downstream side to the inlet of the opposite side. The present invention relates to a generator drive machine, which in the present invention, injects water into a pipe upstream so that the pressure formed is 1 to 10 m below the upstream inlet and 1 to 50 m higher than the bottom of the downstream. The principle of generating electricity by rotating the vertical screw power generator (hereinafter referred to as the watermill) by using the dropping force of water generated by installing the outlet port is used to help the water storage vessel inside the watermill in the watermill that drives the generator. As shown in Fig. 1, the inner drum (Fig. 1c) and the outer wall and rotating type are installed at 2 to 45 ° vertically and horizontally. It is a generator drive characterized in that the internal drum is rotated to 0 ~ 10 ° from the bottom position by forming a space of the structure (A-1 in Figure 2) to slow down the flow of water as much as possible.

내부드럼, 주입구, 배출구, 물레방아 Inner drum, inlet, outlet, watermill

Description

상류의 물을 밀폐된 관으로 주입 후 하류에서 수압을 이용, 물을 상승, 낙하하는 발전 구동기.{omitted}A power generator that injects water upstream into a sealed tube and raises and drops water using hydraulic pressure downstream. {Omitted}

본 고안은 물의 수차를 이용 물레방아의 물 저장 바닥을 내부드럼(도 1 의 c)과 수평에서 2∼45°위치로 외부벽체(b)에 회전형으로 설치함으로 물의 배출을 늦춰 회전력을 상승시키는 발전 구동기에 관한 것이다.The present invention uses the aberration of the water to install the water storage bottom of the watermill by rotating the inner drum (c in Fig. 1) on the outer wall (b) in a position of 2 to 45 ° horizontally to increase the rotational force to slow the discharge of water It relates to a power generation driver.

종래의 물레방아의 경우 내부드럼에 설치되는 물 저장 바닥이 60∼90°의 위치로 설치한 구조로 상부에서 낙하한 물에 의한 구동력을 얻기 위해서 물 배출구의 위치를 외부벽체 85°이상의 위치에서 물레방아의 회전 방향보다 앞으로 나와 있는 구조로 물의 낙하량에 대한 물레방아의 회전 구동력이 30%가 되지않는 비 효율적인 구조를 가지고 있었다.In the case of the conventional watermill, the water storage bottom installed in the inner drum is installed at a position of 60 to 90 °, and the water outlet is positioned at an outer wall of 85 ° or more to obtain a driving force by water dropped from the top. It is a structure that extends forward from the direction of rotation of the mill and has an inefficient structure in which the rotational driving force of the watermill does not become 30% with respect to the amount of water falling.

본 고안은 하천의 상류와 하류의 고도차이에 의한 물의 낙하를 옆면이 밀폐된 관에 의해 하류에 강한 수압을 형성하여, 하류에서 1∼50m 높이까지 물을 상승, 낙하 시켜 물레방아를 구동 시켜 발전기를 가동 발전을 하는 것에 그 목적이 있다.The present invention forms a strong water pressure downstream of the water drop due to the difference in altitude between the upstream and downstream of the river by a sealed tube, and raises and drops the water to a height of 1 to 50m from the downstream to drive the watermill. The purpose is to make power generation.

본 고안은 발전기를 가동 시키기 위해 하천상류의 물을 관으로 유도 밀폐된 관에 형성된 수압을 이용한 발전 구동기에 관한 것으로, 옆면이 밀폐된 관의 주입구를 하천 상류에 설치하고, 하천 바닥에 하류 방향으로 밀폐된 관을 장치한 후, 관에 상류의 물을 주입함으로, 관내부에 고압력의 수압이 형성되는 원리에 의해 물은 상류의 위치까지 올라가려는 압력을 형성한 상태에서, 하류의 반대편에 설치된 관의 배출구를 하류의 바닥보다 1∼50m 높이에 장치하고, 상류에 주입된 물을 하류의 바닥 위 1∼50m 의 높이에서 배출하여 얻어지는 낙하력을, 물받이 바닥이 수평에서 2∼45°로 장치된 물레방아에, 낙하 시킴으로 얻어지는 물레방아의 회전력에 의해 발전기를 구동 시켜 발전을 하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention relates to a power generation driver using water pressure formed in a sealed pipe to induce water in a stream upstream to operate a generator, and installs an inlet of a side-sealed pipe upstream and in a downstream direction at the bottom of the stream. After installing the sealed tube, the upstream water is injected into the pipe, so that the high pressure water pressure is formed in the inside of the pipe, so that the water is formed to rise to the upstream position. The outlet of the bottom is installed at a height of 1 to 50m above the downstream floor, and the dropping force obtained by discharging the water injected upstream at a height of 1 to 50m above the downstream floor is installed at a level of 2 to 45 ° horizontally. The watermill is characterized by generating power by driving a generator by the rotational force of the watermill obtained by dropping.

본 고안은 상류에 밀폐된 관의 주입구, 하류에 관의 배출구를 장치하고, 상류에 물을 주입시 형성되는 고압의 물을 하류에서 상부로 1∼50m 까지 상승시켜 배출함으로 얻어지는 낙하에너지를 이용 물레방아를 구동 시키는 구조의 수력발전 구동기로 댐 및 저수지 등의 시설에 따른 비용을 줄일 수 있다.The present invention is equipped with the inlet of the tube sealed upstream, the outlet of the tube downstream, the high-pressure water formed when injecting the water upstream from the downstream to the upper by 1-50m discharged by using the falling energy It is possible to reduce the costs of facilities such as dams and reservoirs by using hydroelectric actuators that drive lanyards.

본 고안을 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1 에 도시한 바와 같이 하천의 상부에 (ㄱ) 관의 주입구를 장치하고, 하천의 바닥에 따라 (ㄴ) 관을 설치하고, (ㄷ) 관의 배출구를 바닥보다 1∼50m 의 위치에 설치하여 (ㄷ) 배출구로 (ㄱ) 주입구에서 흡입된 물을 물레방아 의 물 저장 바닥(a)으로 배출함으로, 배출된 물이 (a-1)의 공간으로 모아짐으로 물레방아는 회전하며 도 3 에서 배출구(ㄷ)에서 나온 물은 (가)지점에 저장된 후 물레방아를 회전 시켜 (나), (다)의 위치로 이동 바닥으로 추락하는 구조를 형성하며 도 4 에서 (가)는 h(높이) 측면에서 최고 조를 가지고 있으나 정지된 상태에서 (나)의 위치에서 물레방아의 중심점(o)와 의 거리가 멀어짐으로 낙하하려는 운동에너지는 상승하나 위치에는 지는 하락하는 지점으로 진행 후 (다)지점에서 중심점(o)와의 거리가 최고로 멀어짐으로 운동에너지는 최고위치이며 위치에너지는 0 의 상황까지 진행 하는 원리로 물은 물레방아를 회전시키며 바닥으로 배출되는 원리에 의해 물이 가지는 위치에너지를 낙하에 의한 운동에너지로 최대한 전환, 회수함으로 에너지 효율을 상승 시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 발전기 구동 장치이다.As shown in Fig. 1, the inlet of the pipe is installed at the top of the river, the pipe is installed along the bottom of the river, and the outlet of the pipe is installed at a position of 1 to 50m above the floor. (C) by discharging the water sucked from the inlet (a) into the water storage floor (a) of the watermill, and the watermill rotates as the discharged water is collected into the space of (a-1). Water from the outlet (c) in the (a) is stored in the point (a) and then rotated the watermill to form a structure that falls to the bottom to move to the (b), (c) position and in Figure 4 (a) is the height (h) ) At the stationary state, the kinetic energy to fall as the distance from the center of the watermill (o) rises but stops at the position of (B) in the stationary state. Since the distance from the point to the center (o) is farthest, the kinetic energy High position and potential energy proceeds to zero. Water rotates watermill and discharges to the floor, and the potential energy of water is converted and recovered to the kinetic energy by drop. Generator drive device characterized in that.

도 1은 본 고안의 전체적인 조직 구성도 이다.1 is an overall organization diagram of the present invention.

도 2는 물레방아의 날개 형성도 이다.Figure 2 is a wing formation of the watermill.

도 3은 물이 낙하 중 중력에너지 위치도이다.3 is a position diagram of gravity energy while water is falling.

도 4는 에너지 이동 변화도이다.4 is an energy shift diagram.

Claims (1)

하천 바닥에 관을 설치한 후 상류의 물을 밀폐된 관으로 주입 후 하류에서 수압을 이용, 물을 상승, 낙하하는 발전 구동기에 관한 것으로.It is related to a power generator that installs a pipe at the bottom of a river, injects water upstream into a sealed pipe, and then raises and drops water using water pressure downstream. 내부의 드럼의 지름이 외부의 벽체 지름의 0.5∼0.2 크기를 형성하고 내부 드럼과 외부벽체 외면과의 의 각도가 2∼45°를 물 주입 방향으로 돌출된 곡면을 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 상류의 물을 밀폐된 관으로 주입 후 하류에서 수압을 이용. 물을 상승, 낙하하는 발전 구동기.The upstream drum is characterized in that the diameter of the inner drum forms the size of 0.5 to 0.2 of the diameter of the outer wall and the curved surface of the inner drum and the outer wall of the outer wall protrudes in the water injection direction from 2 to 45 °. Inject water into a closed tube and use water pressure downstream. Power generator to raise and drop water.
KR2020080002510U 2008-02-22 2008-02-22 Power generation driver that injects water upstream into a sealed tube and uses water pressure downstream to raise and lower water. KR20090008630U (en)

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KR2020080002510U KR20090008630U (en) 2008-02-22 2008-02-22 Power generation driver that injects water upstream into a sealed tube and uses water pressure downstream to raise and lower water.

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101143453B1 (en) * 2010-08-13 2012-05-23 김석영 Power generator using flowing water
KR101417921B1 (en) * 2012-11-07 2014-07-10 정동백 Water wheel engine and power plant using it

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101143453B1 (en) * 2010-08-13 2012-05-23 김석영 Power generator using flowing water
KR101417921B1 (en) * 2012-11-07 2014-07-10 정동백 Water wheel engine and power plant using it

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