KR20080107582A - Automatic capping apparatus - Google Patents
Automatic capping apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20080107582A KR20080107582A KR1020070055514A KR20070055514A KR20080107582A KR 20080107582 A KR20080107582 A KR 20080107582A KR 1020070055514 A KR1020070055514 A KR 1020070055514A KR 20070055514 A KR20070055514 A KR 20070055514A KR 20080107582 A KR20080107582 A KR 20080107582A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- spindle
- main shaft
- head
- cam
- gear
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67B—APPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
- B67B3/00—Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps
- B67B3/20—Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps by applying and rotating preformed threaded caps
- B67B3/204—Linear-type capping machines
- B67B3/2053—Linear-type capping machines comprising capping heads
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sealing Of Jars (AREA)
Abstract
Description
1 is a front sectional view showing an automatic capping apparatus according to the present invention.
2 is a cross-sectional view showing a driving unit of the automatic capping apparatus of the present invention.
3 is a cross-sectional view showing the spindle shaft portion and the container holding portion of the automatic capping device of the present invention.
Figure 4 is a plan sectional view showing a cam roller portion of the automatic capping device of the present invention.
5 is a view schematically showing the lifting and lowering of the spindle portion of the automatic capping apparatus of the present invention.
Figure 6 is a perspective view showing a screw head of the automatic capping device of the present invention.
Figure 7 is an exploded perspective view of the screw head of the automatic capping device of the present invention.
8 is a cross-sectional view showing a screw head of the automatic capping device of the present invention.
9 is a view showing a magnetic disk of the screw head of the automatic capping device of the present invention.
<Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>
1: Automatic capping device
10: main shaft portion 11: center shaft
12: main shaft 13: top plate
15: flange shaft
20: drive unit 21: drive motor
22: drive pulley 23: reducer
27: gear boss 28: gearbox
28c: Bevel Gear
30: base plate 31: bracket
40: main gear part 41: main gear
42: lock nut
50: spindle 51: spindle gear
52: spindle 53: spindle rod
54: first fixing plate 55: second fixing plate
56: Spindle boss 57: Connecting plate
60: screw head 61: head body
62: head cover 63: lock bolt
64: spindle pin 65: spindle head main shaft
66: spindle head shaft 67: head chuck
68: pressure plate 69: elastic pressing unit
70: container holder 71: lifting rod
72: lifting rod spacer 73: container support
74: container holder body
80: cam portion 81: cam roller
82: cam flange 83: cam body
83a: groove for cam roller 84: cam fixing key
The present invention relates to an automatic capping device for capping by pressing a cap (cap) in the beverage container, and more particularly, an automatic capping device capable of capping a plurality of beverage containers with one drive while rotating at a high speed about a central axis. It is about.
In general, bottled water, beverages, beverages such as shochu and makgeolli are stored and distributed in containers made of glass, PET, and the like. After the beverage container is manufactured and washed to remove chemicals left in the beverage container in the manufacturing process, the beverage is supplied to the beverage container, the lid is sealed by the beverage container, and then distributed.
As the lid of the container, a screw cap capable of milling and opening the container by rotating the screw grooves formed in the outer periphery of the upper part of the container and the cap inside each other is used.
Looking at the conventional capping device and means of the method using such a screw cap, first, the screw cap is inserted into the screw groove of the container and rotated for a certain distance so that the screw cap or the container may be damaged if more force is applied in the locked state. To prevent this, there is a method of controlling the number of rotations of the screw cap by attaching a sensor to the capping part which rotates the screw cap, or sensing and controlling the torque applied to the screw cap and controlling the time when the capping part is rotated. There is a way.
However, the conventional capping device is provided with a control device such as a sensor, which complicates the configuration of the capping device, and requires a reprogramming of a control device such as a sensor in applying another type of container or screw cap to the capping device. There was a problem that it was complicated and inconvenient.
In addition, the conventional capping apparatus has a problem that it takes a long time to cap a plurality of containers and the production rate is lowered because the supply and the capping of the containers are made separately.
In addition, the conventional capping device is inconvenient to replace the part accommodating the cap according to the size of the beverage container supplied, there is an inconvenience that the capping part also needs to be replaced according to the replacement of the cap accommodating part.
The present invention is to solve the above problems of the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide an automatic capping device capable of capping at a high speed while holding and rotating a plurality of beverage containers supplied with only one drive unit. do.
In addition, the present invention is to install the magnets of different poles in the pressure plate of the screw head for pressing and tightening the cap in the beverage container and press the cap by the magnetic force between the magnets and when the force of a certain pressure or more than a predetermined magnetic force is applied to the cap Another object of the present invention is to provide an automatic capping device capable of pressing the cap without damage even if a certain amount of force is applied by rotating the pressure plate without damage, and adjusting the magnitude of the magnetic force applied by adjusting the distance between the pressure plates. It is done.
In addition, the present invention by forming a cap portion having a rising and falling section and fastening the cam portion to the main shaft, the cap can be fastened to the beverage container by driving up and down the spindle pressurizing the cap of the beverage container only by the rotation drive of the main shaft. Another object is to provide an automatic capping device.
In order to achieve the above object, the automatic capping apparatus according to the present invention, the main shaft portion; A driving part connected to the main shaft part to rotate and drive the main shaft part; A base plate to which the main shaft part is fixed; A cam portion provided on the main shaft portion along an outer circumferential surface of the main shaft portion; A main gear part installed on the main shaft part and rotating about the main shaft part according to the rotation of the main shaft part; A plurality of spindles connected to the main gear part and rotating according to the rotation of the main gear part; A screw head unit installed at a lower portion of the spindle to pressurize and fix a cap to a beverage container; And a container holder part installed at a central portion in the longitudinal direction of the main shaft part at a lower portion of the screw head part to hold a beverage container.
The drive unit includes a drive motor and a drive pulley connected to the drive motor, a reducer connected to the drive pulley, a drive gear connected to the reducer, and a gear boss connected to the drive gear.
In addition, the drive unit is connected to the beverage container supply unit installed on the outside of the automatic capping device, characterized in that for driving the automatic capping device and the beverage container supply at the same time.
The drive unit may include a gear box installed under the drive gear, and a bevel gear unit accommodated in the gear box and capable of raising and lowering the main shaft unit and the base plate.
The main gear part may be connected to the main shaft part via a fixing key installed in the main shaft part and rotated according to the rotation of the main shaft part.
The cam unit has a cam body having a cam flange fixedly connected to the main shaft portion, and a cam roller groove fixedly connected to the cam flange through a cam fixing key installed at the cam flange and recessed to accommodate the cam roller. Characterized in that it comprises a.
In addition, the cam portion, characterized in that it comprises a fixing means for fixing the cam body and the cam flange to the main shaft through the cam body and the cam flange.
The cam roller groove of the cam body is descended upwardly inclined upwardly, downwardly descending maintenance section maintaining the same height as the height of the end of the lowering section, and downwardly rising from the end of the lowering retention section. Characterized in that it comprises a rising section formed.
The cam portion further includes a connecting plate formed on an outer side of the cam body, the connecting plate includes a cam roller accommodated in the cam roller groove, a spindle insertion hole into which the spindle of the spindle is inserted, and a pressure rod. It characterized in that it further comprises a pressing rod insertion hole is inserted.
The spindle unit further includes a spindle gear engaged with the main gear unit, a spindle fixedly connected to the center of the spindle gear, and a spindle rod provided on the side of the spindle and fixedly connected to the spindle through a connecting plate. It features.
In addition, the spindle portion is provided on the upper side of the spindle portion, the central portion is fixed to the main shaft portion and the outer peripheral portion is a disk-shaped first fixed plate which is fixedly connected to the spindle rod, and is provided below the spindle portion and the center The portion is fixedly connected to the middle portion in the longitudinal direction of the main shaft portion, and the outer peripheral portion is characterized in that it further comprises a disk-shaped spindle boss for supporting the lower portion of the spindle portion through which the spindle is inserted.
Here, the spindle portion is provided in a disk shape in the middle portion of the spindle portion in the longitudinal direction, a plurality of through-holes through which the spindle portion penetrates along the circumferential direction, and further comprises a second fixing plate connected to the lower portion of the main gear portion. It is characterized by including.
The spindle gear has a diameter smaller than the diameter of the main gear portion, has a length smaller than the length of the vertical direction of the main gear portion, and is configured to be able to ascend and descend along the vertical length of the main gear portion while engaging the main gear portion. It is characterized by.
The screw head portion, the head body is formed with a concave groove to insert the spindle of the spindle portion, the head cover is fixed to the lower portion of the head body, a locking bolt protruding to the concave groove side through the head body; The spindle pin is pivotally connected to the lower portion of the locking bolt, the spindle head main shaft to which the spindle pin is inserted and fixed, and a spindle key formed on the outer circumferential surface of the spindle head main shaft to be fixedly connected to the spindle head main shaft. A head chuck having a spindle head shaft, a head chuck attached to a lower portion of the spindle head main shaft and having a through hole through which the spindle pin passes, and a pressure plate connected to the head cover and the spindle head shaft to pressurize the head chuck. It is characterized by including.
The pressing plate is composed of a first pressing plate fixedly connected to the spindle head shaft and a second pressing plate fixedly connected to the head cover, wherein the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate face each other. It is formed to be spaced apart in a disk shape, characterized in that a plurality of magnets of a plurality of different poles are formed along the circumferential direction of the opposing surface.
The first pressing plate and the second pressing plate is characterized in that it is configured to adjust the separation distance from each other.
An upper side of the first pressing plate is characterized in that the bearing is formed on the outer side of the spindle head shaft.
The lower portion of the locking bolt further comprises a first elastic pressing unit surrounding the spindle pin and pressing the central portion of the cap supplied to the head chuck the spindle pin.
Between the locking bolt and the spindle head main shaft further comprises a second elastic pressing unit surrounding the first elastic pressing unit for pressing the spindle head main shaft.
Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail an automatic capping apparatus according to the present invention.
1 is a front cross-sectional view showing an automatic capping apparatus according to the present invention, a cross-sectional view showing a driving portion, Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a spindle shaft portion and a container holding portion of the automatic capping apparatus of the present invention, Figure 4 is a view of the automatic capping apparatus of the present invention Planar cross-sectional view showing a cam roller portion, Figure 5 is a view schematically showing the lifting and lowering of the spindle portion of the automatic capping device of the present invention.
1 to 5, the automatic capping apparatus 1 according to the present invention includes a
The
The lower part of the
In addition, by connecting a separate drive gear to the reducer 23, the beverage container supply unit to be described later may be configured to be driven together with the beverage injection device as one drive motor.
The rotational force by driving of the
Here, the drive unit is connected to the beverage container supply unit (not shown) installed on the outside of the automatic capping device is configured to drive the automatic capping device and the beverage container supply at the same time to drive a plurality of devices as one drive motor at the same time It can be configured to.
In addition, a
The bevel gear shaft is driven to rotate the second bevel gear, and the first bevel gear engaged with the second bevel gear is rotated according to the rotational operation of the second bevel gear, and the main shaft part connected to the first bevel gear The base plate may be moved up and down to adjust the height of the main shaft portion and the base plate.
The
On the upper side of the main shaft portion, a
A plurality of
A through hole is formed in the center of the
3 and 4, the
The
In addition, the
In addition, the
In addition, the
In addition, the
The second fixing plate 55 is provided in the shape of a disk in the middle of the spindle portion in the longitudinal direction, and a plurality of through holes through which the plurality of spindle portions pass along the circumferential direction is formed, and the spindle portion is formed along the through holes. It is configured to move up and down. In addition, the second fixing plate 55 is fixedly connected to the
A
The
The upper surface of the
The
In addition, the
The lower end of the
6 to 9, the
The upper side of the
The lower side of the locking bolt is provided with a spindle pin (64) connected to the pressing pin connected to the spindle portion through the locking bolt, the spindle pin (64) outside the spindle pin (64) The spindle head
A
A
In addition, a
The first
In addition, a
Thus, the
In addition, when the capping is completed, the coupling force between the cap and the beverage container exceeds the magnetic coupling force between the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate, and the magnet of the first pressing plate is connected to the opposing magnet of the second pressing plate. It is moved to the adjacent magnet side, it is possible to protect the capping of the cap is completed by absorbing the rotational force by the bearing provided on the upper portion of the first pressing plate.
In addition, the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance, it is possible to adjust the rotational pressing force acting on the cap by adjusting the separation distance (d). That is, by increasing the distance between the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate, the rotational pressing force can be reduced, and when the larger rotational pressing force is required, the separation distance can be narrowed.
On the other hand, the lower portion of the locking bolt is provided with an elastic pressing portion (69). The elastic
The first elastic pressing
The second elastic pressing portion surrounds the first elastic pressing portion and is provided between the locking bolt and the spindle head main shaft to elastically pressurize the spindle head main shaft to supply the head chuck supplied with the cap. When the container ascends through the ascending section of the cam, the beverage container is elastically pressurized so that the cap is more stably coupled to the beverage container before capping starts.
The lower side of the
The
The container holder body 74 is provided on the upper side of the container support (73). The container holder body 74 is composed of a container
It looks at the operation of the automatic capping device of the present invention having the configuration as described above.
When the main shaft part connected to the driving part is driven by driving the driving part, the main gear part, the cam part, and the container holder part connected thereto are rotated according to the rotation of the main shaft part.
When the spindle gear engaged with the main gear part rotates as the main gear part rotates, and the
A cap is supplied to the head chuck of the lowered
After the capping is completed, the beverage container presses the central portion of the cap supplied with the spindle pin to the head chuck by the first elastic pressing
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The drawings attached to this specification clearly show some of the technical ideas included in the present invention, and modifications that can be easily inferred by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technical ideas included in the specification and drawings of the present invention. It is obvious that both and specific embodiments are included in the scope of the technical idea of the present invention.
Due to the configuration as described above, the automatic capping apparatus according to the present invention can be capped at a high speed while holding and rotating a plurality of beverage containers supplied with only one driving unit, and magnets of different poles on the pressure plate of the screw head portion. If the cap is pressurized by the magnetic force between the magnets and a certain pressure is applied, the cap can be pressed without damage even if a certain amount of force is applied by rotating the pressure plate without damaging the cap. have.
In addition, it is possible to adjust the magnitude of the magnetic force applied by adjusting the distance between the pressing plates, and by forming a cam portion to have a rising and falling section and fastening the cam portion to the main shaft, pressurizing the cap of the beverage container only by rotating the main shaft The cap can be fastened to the beverage container by lifting and lowering the spindle.
Claims (19)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020070055514A KR20080107582A (en) | 2007-06-07 | 2007-06-07 | Automatic capping apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020070055514A KR20080107582A (en) | 2007-06-07 | 2007-06-07 | Automatic capping apparatus |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020080107651A Division KR100918461B1 (en) | 2008-10-31 | 2008-10-31 | Automatic capping apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20080107582A true KR20080107582A (en) | 2008-12-11 |
Family
ID=40367767
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020070055514A KR20080107582A (en) | 2007-06-07 | 2007-06-07 | Automatic capping apparatus |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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KR (1) | KR20080107582A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20180086572A (en) | 2017-01-23 | 2018-08-01 | 신중광 | Auto capping apparatus |
CN108946608A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2018-12-07 | 广州市博仕机电工贸有限公司 | A kind of lid tightener |
CN112194075A (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-01-08 | 常德市同创包装有限公司 | Cover loading mechanism applied to beverage packaging machine |
KR102378613B1 (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2022-03-25 | 한양이엔지 주식회사 | Appratus for chemical sampling |
-
2007
- 2007-06-07 KR KR1020070055514A patent/KR20080107582A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20180086572A (en) | 2017-01-23 | 2018-08-01 | 신중광 | Auto capping apparatus |
CN108946608A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2018-12-07 | 广州市博仕机电工贸有限公司 | A kind of lid tightener |
CN108946608B (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2024-04-09 | 广州市博仕机电工贸有限公司 | Cap screwing machine |
KR102378613B1 (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2022-03-25 | 한양이엔지 주식회사 | Appratus for chemical sampling |
CN112194075A (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-01-08 | 常德市同创包装有限公司 | Cover loading mechanism applied to beverage packaging machine |
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