KR20080000444U - Rotary Type Scum Removing Machine - Google Patents

Rotary Type Scum Removing Machine Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20080000444U
KR20080000444U KR2020060027667U KR20060027667U KR20080000444U KR 20080000444 U KR20080000444 U KR 20080000444U KR 2020060027667 U KR2020060027667 U KR 2020060027667U KR 20060027667 U KR20060027667 U KR 20060027667U KR 20080000444 U KR20080000444 U KR 20080000444U
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
scum
bubble
collecting
foam
rotary
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KR2020060027667U
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Korean (ko)
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두정언
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(주)디케이엠엔이
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Priority to KR2020060027667U priority Critical patent/KR20080000444U/en
Publication of KR20080000444U publication Critical patent/KR20080000444U/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/40Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D19/00Degasification of liquids
    • B01D19/0005Degasification of liquids with one or more auxiliary substances
    • B01D19/001Degasification of liquids with one or more auxiliary substances by bubbling steam through the liquid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D21/00Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/02Settling tanks with single outlets for the separated liquid
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/002Construction details of the apparatus
    • C02F2201/005Valves
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/26Reducing the size of particles, liquid droplets or bubbles, e.g. by crushing, grinding, spraying, creation of microbubbles or nanobubbles

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 정수장 또는 하수처리장 침전지에 설치되어 침전지의 수면에 있는 스컴(거품)부유물을 제거하는 장치에 관한 것으로 액츄레이터(14)에 일축으로 연결된 주동기어(13)의 구동으로 스컴(거품)부유물 수집 날개를 360° 회전시켜 스컴(거품)부유물을 수집하는 장치로서 이중관 구조로 내측의 고정된 거품 수집관(1)과 외측의 분리형 회전 드럼(3)에 취부된 거품수집날개(2)의 회전으로 수면의 흐름을 발생시켜 유수로 인한 스컴(거품)부유물을 거품유도판(15)에 모아 거품수집날개(2)로 스컴(거품)부유물을 수집하여 거품 수집관(1)에 저장, 제거하는 장치로 수면에 떠있는 스컴(거품)부유물을 제거하는 기능을 향상시켜 수집된 스컴(거품)부유물을 침전지에서 효과적으로 제거, 배출시키는 장치에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a device for removing scum (bubble) floating on the surface of the sewage treatment plant is installed in the sewage treatment plant or sewage treatment plant sedimentation basin, driven by the main gear 13 uniaxially connected to the actuator (14) A device for collecting scum (bubble) floats by rotating the collecting vane 360 °, and is a double tube structure in which the fixed foam collecting tube (1) fixed inside and the rotating foam collecting wing (2) mounted on the separate rotating drum (3) outside By generating the flow of water by collecting the scum (bubble) flotation due to the flow of water in the foam guide plate (15) to collect the scum (bubble) float with the foam collecting wing (2) to store and remove in the foam collection pipe (1) The present invention relates to an apparatus for effectively removing and discharging collected scum floats from a sedimentation basin by improving the function of removing scum floats floating on the surface with a device.

거품, 스컴, 부유물, 스컴 스키머, 거품제거, 스컴제거, 부유물제거 Foam, scum, float, scum skimmer, defoam, scum, float

Description

로터리식 스컴(거품)제거기 {Rotary Type Scum Removing Machine}Rotary Scum Removing Machine {Rotary Type Scum Removing Machine}

제1도 로터리식 스컴(거품)제거기 분해 사시도1 Exploded perspective view of the rotary scum remover

제2도 로터리식 스컴(거품)제거기 조립 사시도Fig. 2 Assembly view of rotary scum remover

제3도 로터리식 스컴(거품)제거기의 정면도Front view of the rotary scum eliminator

제4도 로터리식 스컴(거품)제거기의 운전Fig. 4 Operation of the rotary scum eliminator

-기호의 설명Explanation of symbols

1. 거품 수집관1. Bubble collection tube

2. 거품 수집날개2. Foam collection wing

3. 분리형 회전 드럼3. Detachable rotary drum

4. 분리형 플랜지4. Detachable Flange

5. 일체형 연결 커플링5. Integral connection coupling

6. 종동 스프라켓 (종동 기어)6. Followed sprocket (driven gear)

7. 고정판7. Fixed plate

8. 메탈 하우징8. Metal housing

9. 하우징 카바9. Housing cover

10. 슬리브10. Sleeve

11. 메탈11. Metal

12. 유수방지막12. Water barrier

13. 주동 스프라켓 (주동 기어)13. Main sprocket (main gear)

14. 전동기 (액츄레이터)14. Electric motor (actuator)

15. 거품유도판15. Foam Induction Plate

정수장 또는 하수처리장의 침전지에서는 약품에 의한 분해로 인한 스컴(거품)부유물이 수면 위로 많이 발생 되어 이를 제거하는 것이 필수적으로 요구되고 있다.In the sedimentation basin of the water treatment plant or sewage treatment plant, scum (bubble) flotation due to decomposition by chemicals is generated on the water surface, and it is essential to remove it.

정수장 또는 하수처리장의 침전지에서 스컴(거품)부유물을 제거하는 설비를 대표하는 수동식, 또는 자동 원추형 부유물제거기와 파이프 스컴 스키머등 다양하게 설치되어 있지만, 스컴(거품)부유물의 흐름을 유도하기 위한 물의 소비가 많고, 또한 스컴(거품)부유물과 함께 배출되는 물의 양도 많아 이를 다시 처리하기 위한 물의 재처리 비용이 문제가 되고 있다.Although there are various installations such as manual or automatic conical float remover and pipe scum skimmer that represent scum floatation equipment from sedimentation basin of water treatment plant or sewage treatment plant, water consumption to induce flow of scum flotation In addition, there is also a large amount of water discharged with the scum (bubble) flotation is a problem of the cost of reprocessing water to reprocess it.

상기와 같은 문제점을 보완하기 위하여 여러 종류의 스컴(거품) 제거기가 만들어져 왔으나 효율성이 떨어져, 아직까지도 스컴(거품)을 제거하는데 따른 물의 소비를 줄일 수 있는 제품을 개발하고 있는 실정이다. Various kinds of scum (bubble) removers have been made to compensate for the above problems, but the efficiency is still low, the situation is still developing a product that can reduce the consumption of water to remove scum (bubble).

본 고안은 상기와 같은 종래기술의 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로 종래의 스컴스키머의 파이프를 고정 거품 수집관(1)으로 하고 외측의 분리형 회전드럼(3)이 설치되는 이중구조의 형태로서 액츄레이터(14)에 일축으로 연결된 주동기어(13)의 구동으로 거품 수집 날개(2)를 360°회전시켜 스컴(거품)부유물을 수거하는 장치로써, 거품수집날개(2)의 회전으로 수면의 흐름을 발생시켜 거품유도판(15)에 스컴이 모이고, 이를 거품 수집 날개(2)가 담아 올려 거품 수집관(1)에 저장, 제거하는 장치로 수면에 떠있는 스컴(거품)부유물을 제거한다.The present invention is to solve the problems of the prior art as described above as a double structure in which the conventional scum skimmer pipe is a fixed foam collection pipe (1) and the outer rotary drum (3) is installed as an actuator ( 14) is a device for collecting the scum (bubble) floating material by rotating the bubble collecting wing (2) 360 ° by the drive of the main gear 13 connected uniaxially to generate a flow of water surface by the rotation of the bubble collecting wing (2) The scum is collected in the foam induction plate 15, and the scum (bubble) floating on the water is removed by a device for storing and removing the foam collecting wings 2 and storing them in the foam collection tube 1.

거품 수집 날개(2)는 길이가 길어 물의 수위에 변동 없이 스컴(거품)부유물 처리가 가능하며, 날개판에 다수개의 원형 타공을 하여 거품 수집날개(2)가 회전하면서 물 및 스컴을 담아 올릴때 물은 타공판에 관통되어 침전지에 다시 배출되며 비중이 가벼운 스컴(거품)부유물은 타공판을 지나쳐 거품 수집관(1)으로 모이게 하는 구조로 물소비는 줄이면서 스컴(거품)부유물 제거효율을 높였다. The foam collecting wing 2 has a long length and can handle scum float without changing the water level. When the foam collecting wing 2 rotates to contain water and scum, the water collecting plate 2 rotates to form a plurality of circular perforations. Is penetrated through the perforated plate and discharged back to the sedimentation basin, and the light weight scum (bubble) floats past the perforated plate to collect into the bubble collection tube (1), while reducing water consumption and increasing scum (foam) float removal efficiency.

거품 수집관에 모인 스컴(거품)부유물은 토출부를 통과하여 배출수단인 배관, 측면수로 또는 펌프설비 등 현장여건에 맞게 연결되어 제거된다. The scum (bubble) float collected in the bubble collection tube is removed by being connected to the site conditions such as pipes, side channels or pump facilities as discharge means through the discharge portion.

이처럼 본 고안은 스컴(거품)부유물의 수집함에 있어 물의 소비를 줄이며, 스컴(거품)부유물의 수집 기능을 향상시키는데 그 목적이 있다. As such, the present invention aims to reduce water consumption in collecting scum floats and to improve the function of collecting scum floats.

본 고안은 도 3에서 보는 바와 같이 구동부인 상부의 액츄레이터(14)에서 일축으로 내려온 주동기어(13)와 로터리식 거품제거기의 일체형 연결 커플링(5)의 중간에 조립된 종동기어(6)의 연결로 구동된다. 이때 구동부를 액츄레이터(14)가 아닌 모터 감속기와 주동 스프라켓을 로터리식 거품제거기의 일체형 연결 커플링(5)의 중간에 조립된 종동 스프라켓에 체인으로 연결하여 구동하여도 무방하다.The present invention is a driven gear (6) assembled in the middle of the main gear 13 and the rotary coupling of the rotary defoamer integrally coupled to the main gear 13, as shown in FIG. Driven by the connection of. At this time, the drive unit may be driven by connecting the motor reducer and the main sprocket, not the actuator 14, to the driven sprocket assembled in the middle of the integrated coupling coupling 5 of the rotary defoaming machine.

도 1에서 보는 바와 같이 로터리식 스컴(거품)제거기는 고정판(7)이 양쪽의 측벽에 고정되어 있고 이중관 구조로 내측에 거품 수집관(1)이 측벽에 관통되어 고정될 수 있는 역할을 하며, 외측엔 분리형 회전드럼(3)이 설치되어 분해조립이 쉬운 구조인 분리형으로 하며, 회전이 원활하도록 양측에 오일레스 베아링인 메탈(11) 및 슬리브(10)를 설치하여 분리형 회전드럼을 지지하며, 메탈 하우징(8) 및 하우징 카바(9)로 고정, 지지한다As shown in Figure 1, the rotary scum (bubble) remover is a fixed plate (7) is fixed to both side walls and double pipe structure inside the bubble collection pipe (1) is a role that can be fixed through the side wall, Separate type rotating drum (3) is installed on the outside for easy disassembly and disassembly, and the oil-less bearing metal (11) and the sleeve (10) are installed on both sides to facilitate rotation, and support the separate rotating drum. Secure and support with metal housing (8) and housing cover (9)

분리형 회전드럼(3)은 분해조립이 쉬운 구조로 일측은 연결 커플링(5)과 연결되고, 다른 일측은 분리형 플랜지로 연결 조립되는 구조로 하며, 침전지의 길이에 맞게 다수의 회전드럼을 연결한다.The detachable rotary drum (3) is easy to disassemble and assemble, one side is connected to the coupling coupling (5), the other side is a structure that is connected and assembled by a detachable flange, and connects a number of rotary drums to the length of the sedimentation basin. .

거품 수집날개(2)는 분리형 회전드럼(3)에 취부 되며, 분리형 회전드럼(3)의 원호의 크기에 따라 다수의 거품 수집날개(2)를 원호에 일정간격으로 균등 분할 설치하며, 거품 수집관(1)과 분리형 회전드럼(3)과의 사이에 유수 차단막(12)을 설치하여 스컴(거품)부유물이 이탈 없이 거품 수집관(1)에 수집되도록 한다. Foam collecting wing (2) is mounted on the detachable rotary drum (3), and evenly divided into a plurality of foam collecting wings (2) at regular intervals in accordance with the size of the arc of the detachable rotary drum (3), collecting the foam An oil and water blocking film 12 is installed between the tube 1 and the detachable rotary drum 3 so that the scum (bubble) float is collected in the bubble collection tube 1 without detachment.

도 1에서와 같이 거품 수집날개(2)는 거품을 수집할 수 있는 버켓의 구조로 날개 양쪽과 끝 부분을 상부로 돌출되도록 판을 접어 거품의 이탈을 방지하며, 날 개판에 미세한 원형 또는 타원형으로 다수개의 타공을 하여 물은 빠지고 스컴(거품)부유물은 날개판 위로 흘러갈 수 있는 구조로 한다.As shown in Figure 1, the bubble collecting wing (2) is a bucket structure that can collect the foam to fold the plate to protrude both sides and ends of the wing to prevent the escape of the bubbles, fine circular or oval on the blade plate The water is drained by a number of perforations, and scum floats are allowed to flow on the wing plate.

본 고안은 위에서 설명한 다수개의 타공으로 제작된 거품 수집날개와 로터리식 분리형 회전드럼에 의한 거품 수집날개의 회전으로 수면에 물 및 스컴의 흐름을 유도하고, 거품 수집날개의 길이가 길어 수위변동에 날개의 길이만큼 유동성을 가지는 효과가 있으며, 거품수집날개는 물은 빠지고 스컴(거품)부유물만 수집하는 구조로 되어있어 물을 제외한 스컴의 제거효율을 높였다. The present invention induces the flow of water and scum on the water surface by rotating the bubble collecting wing made of a plurality of perforations described above and the rotary separating type rotary drum, and the length of the bubble collecting wing is long, so that the wing of the water level fluctuates. It has the effect of having fluidity as much as the length, and the bubble collecting wing has a structure that collects only scum (bubble) floating material without water, thereby improving scum removal efficiency except water.

Claims (3)

이중관 구조로써 벽체의 양단에 고정판(7)이 취부되며 원호에 횡방향으로 사각 및 타원형상으로 절개된 거품수집관(1)이 양단 고정판(7)의 내측에 고정되며, 외측으로 메탈(11) 및 슬리브(10)의 하우징(8)에 분리형 회전드럼(3)이 설치되고, 거품수집관(1)과 분리형 회전드럼(3) 사이에 유수방지막(12)이 설치되어 스컴(거품)부유물이 거품수집관(1)에 투입되게 하며, 분리형 회전드럼(3)의 원호를 축으로 분리형 플랜지(4)간의 간격 길이로 제작된 다수개의 거품 수집날개(2)가 설치되어 로터리식 회전되며, 지상부의 전동부(14)와 일체형 연결 카플링(5)에 조립된 스프로켓, 또는 기어(6)와의 연결로 구동, 구성되어지는 로타리식 스컴(거품)제거기 A fixed pipe 7 is mounted at both ends of the wall as a double pipe structure, and the bubble collecting pipe 1 cut in a square and elliptical shape in a transverse direction to the arc is fixed to the inside of the fixed plate 7 at both ends, and the metal 11 is moved outward. And a detachable rotary drum 3 is installed in the housing 8 of the sleeve 10, and a water leakage prevention film 12 is installed between the bubble collecting tube 1 and the detachable rotary drum 3 so that the scum float is provided. It is injected into the bubble collecting tube (1), the rotary arc of rotation by installing a plurality of foam collecting wings (2) made of the interval length between the separation flange (4) around the circular arc of the separate rotary drum (3). Rotary scum (bubble) remover driven and configured by connection with sprockets or gears 6 assembled to the drive section 14 and the integral coupling coupler 5 전동부(14)의 구동으로 360°로타리식 회전하는 회전드럼(3)과 회전드럼의 원호를 축으로 취부되는 다수개의 날개 판에 판재의 양끝 단과 앞 단이 절곡 되어 있어 거품의 수집이 원활하도록 되어있으며, 날개 판에는 다수개의 원형 타공이 되어있어 물은 배출되고 거품은 담아내는 구조로 구성 되어지는 거품수집날개Both ends and front ends of the plate are bent on the rotating drum 3 rotating 360 ° by the electric drive unit 14 and the plurality of wing plates mounted on the arc of the rotating drum to smoothly collect bubbles. The wing plate has a plurality of circular perforations, and the bubble collecting wing is composed of the structure that discharges water and holds bubbles. 이중관 구조로써 원호에 횡 방향으로 사각 및 타원형상으로 절개된 거품 수집관(1)이 양단 고정판(7)의 내측에 고정되며, 외측으로 분리형 회전드럼(3)이 설 치되고, 거품 수집관(1)과 분리형 회전드럼(3) 사이에 유수방지막(12)이 설치되는 이중관 구조의 로타리식 스컴(거품)제거기Foam collection tube (1) cut in a square and elliptical shape in the transverse direction in a circular arc with a double pipe structure is fixed to the inside of the fixed plate (7) on both ends, and a separate rotary drum (3) is installed outside, and the foam collection tube ( Rotary tube scum (bubble) remover with double pipe structure with oil barrier 12 installed between 1) and separate rotating drum (3)
KR2020060027667U 2006-10-10 2006-10-10 Rotary Type Scum Removing Machine KR20080000444U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101436447B1 (en) * 2011-11-22 2014-09-01 박재환 Apparatus for defoaming of liquid fertilizer on aeration tank
KR101540242B1 (en) * 2015-03-23 2015-07-31 효림산업주식회사 Scum skimmer with shark tail blade
KR20210069946A (en) * 2019-12-04 2021-06-14 한국과학기술연구원 Equipment for collecting foreign substances in mixed fluid
CN115259505A (en) * 2022-09-02 2022-11-01 中建安装集团有限公司 Sewage treatment device with prevent deposiing tired function

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101436447B1 (en) * 2011-11-22 2014-09-01 박재환 Apparatus for defoaming of liquid fertilizer on aeration tank
KR101540242B1 (en) * 2015-03-23 2015-07-31 효림산업주식회사 Scum skimmer with shark tail blade
KR20210069946A (en) * 2019-12-04 2021-06-14 한국과학기술연구원 Equipment for collecting foreign substances in mixed fluid
CN115259505A (en) * 2022-09-02 2022-11-01 中建安装集团有限公司 Sewage treatment device with prevent deposiing tired function
CN115259505B (en) * 2022-09-02 2024-03-12 中建安装集团有限公司 Sewage treatment device with prevent deposiing accumulation function

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