KR20070011640A - D,h,s,w.water a purifier - Google Patents
D,h,s,w.water a purifier Download PDFInfo
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- KR20070011640A KR20070011640A KR1020070001083A KR20070001083A KR20070011640A KR 20070011640 A KR20070011640 A KR 20070011640A KR 1020070001083 A KR1020070001083 A KR 1020070001083A KR 20070001083 A KR20070001083 A KR 20070001083A KR 20070011640 A KR20070011640 A KR 20070011640A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/02—Automatic devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/01—Feed troughs; Feed pails
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/02—Automatic devices
- A01K5/0258—Automatic devices with endless screws
Abstract
Description
도 1는 오,폐수정화장치 공정도1 is a wastewater purification apparatus process diagram
도 2는 오,폐수정화장치 시스템도2 is a waste water purification system system diagram
도 3는 산화분해조3 is an oxidation decomposition tank
도 4는 미생물처리조4 is a microbial treatment tank
오존산화법(Advanced Oxidation Proecesses)Advanced Oxidation Proecesses
본 발명은 고농도 오폐수를 처리할 수 있는 물리적. 생물학적 혼합 폐수처리장치로 종래기술인 오존산화(AOP방식)방식의 단점을 보완하고 초음파. 자력을 이용한 것으로 음이온 산소를 물속에 주입 시켜 오염물질이 음이온산소(오존의 일종)의 강력한 산화력으로 물속에 혼합, 용해된 오염물질을 산화시키는 장치이며 본 발명의 특징은 영구자석과 교류전자석을 이용하여 진동에너지가 발생하며 진동에너지가 오,폐수을 자극하여 음이온 산소가 오염물질 산화를 촉진하게 된다. The present invention is capable of treating high concentration wastewater. Biologically mixed wastewater treatment device compensates for the shortcomings of the prior art ozone oxidation (AOP method) and ultrasonic. It is a device that uses magnetic force to inject anion oxygen into water to oxidize pollutants mixed and dissolved in water with powerful oxidizing power of anion oxygen (a kind of ozone), and the feature of the present invention is to use permanent magnet and AC electromagnet. Vibration energy is generated and vibration energy stimulates waste and waste water, and anion oxygen promotes pollutant oxidation.
또한 자력 및 진동에 의해 오,폐수의 분자 결합력이 저하되며 물 분자에 용해 흡수된 오염물질을 분리시켜 미생물이 오염물질을 소화 처리하며 최종 여과막으로 오염물질을 포집 여과 처리하여 깨끗한 물을 소독 후 방류하는 오존 물리 생물학적 혼용 처리 방법이다. In addition, the molecular binding power of the wastewater is reduced by magnetic force and vibration, and microorganisms digest and treat pollutants by separating and absorbing pollutants dissolved in water molecules, and disinfecting clean water by collecting and filtering pollutants with the final filtration membrane. Ozone is a mixed biological and biological treatment method.
종래기술은 물리학처리방법. 미생물처리방법. 화학(약품)처리방법. 오존산화(AOP방식)처리 방법 등이 있으며. The prior art is a physics processing method. Microbial treatment method. Chemical treatment. There is ozone oxidation (AOP method) processing method.
물리처리방법은 주로 오염물을 모래. 활성탄. 여과막 등을 활용하여 오염물을 여과 처리하는 방법이며. Physical treatment mainly sands contaminants. Activated carbon. It is a method of filtering contaminants using a filtration membrane.
미생물처리방법은 하수종말처리장이나 정화조 등 생활하수 처리에 활용하며 폐수처리시설의 80%이상이 생물학적 처리방법으로 사용하고 있다. The microbial treatment method is used for sewage treatment such as sewage terminal treatment plant or septic tank, and more than 80% of waste water treatment facilities are used as biological treatment methods.
화학적 처리방법은 고농도폐수나 중금속폐수처리에 주로 사용하며 화공약품사용으로 2차 오염이 발생 할 수 있으며 생물학적 처리방법과 혼용하여 많이 사용하고 있다. Chemical treatment method is mainly used for high concentration wastewater or heavy metal wastewater treatment. Secondary pollution can be caused by chemicals, and it is often used in combination with biological treatment methods.
본 발명은 난분해성 및 고농도 오,폐수를 정화처리 하는 기술로서 음이온 산소가 오폐수 속에 용해[溶解, dissolution], 혼합된 오염물질과 산화반응을 촉진 시키기 위하여 자력 및 초음파의 힘에 의해 물의 운동에너지를 높이고 물의 분자구조를 교란시켜 오염물을 산화 제거하고 산화 분해되지 않은 오염물은 협기성 미생물로 처리하며 낮은 처리비용으로 수용가에 공급하는데 그 목적이 있으며. 저렴한 비용으로 고농도 오,폐수를 정화처리하는 폐수처리장치를 제시하는 것이다. The present invention is a technology for purifying hardly decomposable and high concentration wastewater and waste water. Anion oxygen is dissolved in wastewater, and the kinetic energy of water is generated by magnetic force and ultrasonic power to promote oxidation reaction with mixed pollutants. Its purpose is to oxidize and remove pollutants by disrupting the molecular structure of water, and to treat non-oxidatively contaminated pollutants with anaerobic microorganisms and supply them to customers at low cost. The present invention proposes a wastewater treatment apparatus for purifying high concentration wastewater at low cost.
본 오. 폐수처리 시스탬 구성은 원수조, 유량조정조, 산화분해조(도3), 분자개선조, 미생물처리조, 침전조, 활성탄여과조, 소독 및 여과막처리조, 소독방류조로 구성되어 있으며 부속기기는 음이온산소발생기 및 유체이동용 펌프가 있다. Bon Oh. The wastewater treatment system consists of raw water tank, flow control tank, oxidative decomposition tank (Fig. 3), molecular improvement tank, microbial treatment tank, precipitation tank, activated carbon filtration tank, disinfection and filtration membrane treatment tank, disinfection discharge tank, and ancillary equipment is anion oxygen generator. And pumps for fluid movement.
1) 원수조 : 오,폐수를 저장하는 장치. 1) Raw water tank: A device for storing waste water.
2) 유량조정조 : 오,폐수를 산화분해조로 일정량을 공급하는 장치. 2) Flow control tank: A device that supplies a fixed amount of wastewater to oxidative decomposition tank.
3) 산화분해조(도면3) : 오,폐수를 산화 분해하는 곳으로 외부탱크(21), 내부탱크(22), 영구자석(23), 교류전기자석(24), 초음파진동기(25), 음이온산소산기관(26), 음이온산소포집실(27), 펌프(28), 충진목(32) 등으로 구성되었으며. 3) Oxidative decomposition tank (Fig. 3): Oxidative decomposition of waste water,
오수유입구(29)로 유입된 오수는 외부탱크(21)에서 1차 음이온 산소에 의해 분해 산화되어 내부탱크(22)로 유입되어 펌프(28)에 의해 내부탱크 하부에서 상부 음이온산소포집실(27)로 분사 순환되면서 음이온산소에 의해 산화 분해 작용이 일어난다. The sewage flowing into the
전기진동기(25)는 교류전기자석의 극성변화로 강력한 진동이 발생하고 발생한 진동은 가속기(30)에 의해 증폭되어 오,폐수에 물리적인 힘을 가해 오,폐수가 요동치게 하여 오,폐수가 산화력을 가진 음이온산소와의 충돌하여 산화반응이 이루어지게 촉매작용을 하며. The
영구자석(23)과 교류전기자석(24) 진동에너지로 인해 자력이 물분자 외각 전자를 교란하여 물의 분자구조가 불안정한 구조로 변하고 물의 용해[溶解, dissolution], 및 표면장력이 저하되어 오염물질과 물 분자가 분해되고.Permanent magnets (23) and AC electric magnets (24) due to vibration energy, magnetic force disturbs the water molecules outer electrons, the molecular structure of the water becomes unstable, water dissolution (dissolution), surface tension is lowered, pollutants and water The molecule is broken down.
오염물질이 산화하면서 발생한 열로 인해 오,폐수 온도가 올라가면서 음이온산소와 오염물과 화학반응이 더욱더 빨라지면서 오,폐수가 정화되어 출구(31)로 통하여 분자개선조로 넘어간다. Due to the heat generated by the oxidation of the pollutants, the wastewater temperature rises, and the chemical reactions with anion oxygen and the pollutant become faster, and the wastewater is purified and passed through the
음이온산소포집실은 산화분해조에서 부상한 음이온산소를 포집하여 상부에서 오염수을 분사하면 충진목(32)과 부딪치면서 음이온산소를 재차 오염 수에 흡수되게 하였고 오,폐수 낙차로 산화분해조에서 발생한 거품을 제거하는 장치다. The anion oxygen collection chamber captures the anion oxygen that has risen from the oxidative decomposition tank and sprays contaminated water from the top, so that the anion oxygen is absorbed into the contaminated water again while colliding with the
4) 분자개선조 : 영구자석과 교류전자석을 이용하여 불안정화된 물분자를 안정된 물분자로 개선하는 장치이다. 4) Molecular improvement tank: It is a device to improve unstable water molecules into stable water molecules by using permanent magnets and AC electromagnets.
5) 미생물처리조 : 산화분해조에서 처리 못한 오염물을 호기성미생물 또는 협 기성 미생물의 먹이활동에 의해 오염물을 처리하는 장치이다. 5) Microbial treatment tank: It is a device that treats pollutants that have not been treated in oxidative decomposition tank by feeding aerobic or aerobic microorganisms.
특징은 겨울철에도 미생물의 먹이 활동이 활발하게 하기위해서 수온을 18℃ 이상으로 유지하기 위해서 가열장치가 있으며 분해조(도면3)에서 발생한 열원을 일부 사용하는 것이 특징이다. The feature is that there is a heating device to maintain the water temperature above 18 ℃ in order to actively feed the microorganisms in winter, and uses a part of the heat source generated from the decomposition tank (Fig. 3).
6) 침전조 : 오염물과 깨끗한 물과 분리시키는 장치로 오염물과 미생물은 서로 응집하여 침전,부상시키고 깨끗한 물만 여과조로 보내는 역할을 한다. 6) Sedimentation tank: It is a device that separates pollutants and clean water, and contaminants and microorganisms coagulate with each other.
7) 활성탄여과조 : 다공물질인 활성탄에 의해 여과하는 장치. 7) Activated carbon filtration tank: A device for filtering by activated carbon, which is a porous material.
8) 소독 및 여과장치 : 이곳은 고도정수장치로 활성탄여과조에서 넘어온 물을 한뫼여과막으로 재차 처리하는 장치이다. 8) Disinfection and filtration system: This is a high water purification device that reprocesses the water from the activated carbon filtration tank with Hanmo filtration membrane.
9) 소독방류조 : 최종 정화수를 소독후 방류하는 장치이다. 9) Disinfection Discharge Tank: Disinfection and discharging the final purified water.
기존 고농도 오,폐수처리장치는 처리기간이 약 10일 내외이나 본 설비는 정화처리기간이 2일 내외로 월등히 처리기간을 단축하였으며 설치비, 유지관리비용이 저렴하고 추운 지방에도 적용이 가능하다.Existing high concentration sewage treatment system is about 10 days of treatment time, but this facility has shortened the treatment period by about 2 days of purification treatment period, and it is applicable to cold districts with low installation and maintenance costs.
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KR102176110B1 (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2020-11-09 | 주식회사 코엔키환경 | Advanced oxidation treatment apparatus including electrolysis device for molecular destruction and advanced oxidation treatment method using same |
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