KR20060113389A - Fabric of apparel - Google Patents

Fabric of apparel Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20060113389A
KR20060113389A KR1020060030447A KR20060030447A KR20060113389A KR 20060113389 A KR20060113389 A KR 20060113389A KR 1020060030447 A KR1020060030447 A KR 1020060030447A KR 20060030447 A KR20060030447 A KR 20060030447A KR 20060113389 A KR20060113389 A KR 20060113389A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
fabric
discoloring
yarn
yarns
ultraviolet
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KR1020060030447A
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Korean (ko)
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한상성
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한상성
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Priority to KR1020060030447A priority Critical patent/KR20060113389A/en
Publication of KR20060113389A publication Critical patent/KR20060113389A/en

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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/547—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads with optical functions other than colour, e.g. comprising light-emitting fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
    • D03D13/004—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft with weave pattern being non-standard or providing special effects
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/54—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads coloured
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C23/00—Making patterns or designs on fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00—Physical properties
    • D10B2401/20—Physical properties optical
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
    • D10B2501/04—Outerwear; Protective garments

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Garments (AREA)

Abstract

A fabric for clothes is provided to differentiate the fashion, to satisfy the user's desire relating to the change and to increase the property of commodities. The entire of a fabric is constructed by means of a ultraviolet discoloration thread. Different type of discoloration threads are applied to a background portion(3) as a margin and a pattern portion(3) as an ornamental portion so that different colors are represented when irradiating the sunlight. An ultraviolet discoloration thread is applied to the pattern portion and a general thread is applied to the background portion. The thickness of the ultraviolet discoloration thread is 20 to 1000 denier.

Description

의류용 직물{Fabric of apparel}Fabric for Clothing {Fabric of apparel}

도 1은 본 발명 직물의 일 구성 예를 보이는 사시도.1 is a perspective view showing an example of the configuration of the present invention fabric.

〈 도면 중 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 〉<Description of reference numerals for main parts in the drawings>

1:의류용 직물1: clothing

2:바탕부2: background

3:무늬부3: pattern

본 발명은 의류용 직물에 관한 것으로, 좀 더 구체적으로는 직물 전체를 빛을 받지 않는 상태에서는 흰색으로 보이나, 햇볕에서 조사된 자외선을 쪼이면 자외선을 에너지원으로 하여 다양한 색상이 가역적으로 변하는 자외선 변색사로 구성되도록 하되, 여백부인 바탕부와 장식용의 무늬부를 각기 다른 색상으로 변색되는 이종의 변색사로 적용하도록 함으로써, 의류에 다양하고 변화 있는 색상의 발현이 가능하도록 하여 독특한 장식미와 개성적인 감각을 추구할 수 있게 됨에 따라, 패션 의 차별화를 기할 수 있고 변화를 꾀하는 사람들의 욕구 충족과 상품성을 증대시킬 수 있도록 한 의류용 직물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a fabric for clothes, and more specifically, the whole fabric looks white in a state of no light, but when the ultraviolet rays are irradiated with sunlight, UV discoloration in which various colors are reversibly changed to ultraviolet rays as an energy source It should be composed of yarns, but by applying the discoloration yarns of different colors that are discolored into different colors, the base part, which is the margin part, and the decorative pattern part, so that various and changing colors can be expressed in clothing, so that the unique decoration and individual sense can be pursued. As it becomes possible, it relates to garment fabrics that can differentiate fashion and increase the desires and merchandise of those who want to change.

일반적으로, 천연 섬유사나 합성섬유사로 직조한 의류용 직물은 소망하는 색상을 얻기 위해 염료로서 염색하게 되는 데, 이러한 염색은 염료의 색상에 의해 한가지의 일정한 색상으로만 현출되므로 단순하여 변화있는 다양한 패션을 연출할 수 없었다.In general, garment fabrics woven with natural or synthetic fiber yarns are dyed as dyes to obtain the desired color, and these dyes are simply expressed in one constant color by the color of the dye, thus making various fashions simple and changing. Could not produce.

따라서, 색상의 변화가 불가능한 상기한 기존의 직물을 통해서는 패션의 차별화와 장식미 및 개성적인 감각을 추구하는 데 한계가 있었던 것이어서, 햇빛의 조사여부에 따라 보다 변화 있고 다양한 색상의 변화를 도모할 수 있는 기능성의 의류용 직물이 절실하게 요구되고 있는 실정이다.Therefore, the above-mentioned conventional fabrics, which cannot change colors, had limitations in pursuing fashion differentiation, decoration, and individual senses, and thus can be changed more and more depending on whether or not sunlight is irradiated. There is an urgent need for functional clothing fabrics.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 기존의 일반적인 의류용 직물에서 기인되는 제반 문제점을 해결보완하기 위하여 안출된 것으로,The present invention has been made to solve the problems caused by the existing general fabric for clothes as described above,

본 발명의 목적은, 햇빛의 조사여부에 따라 의류에 다양하고 변화 있는 색상의 발현이 가능하도록 하여, 패션의 차별화를 통한 독특한 장식미와 개성적인 감각을 추구할 수 있는 의류용 직물을 제공함에 있는 것이며,An object of the present invention is to provide a garment fabric that can enable the appearance of various and changing colors in the clothing according to the irradiation of sunlight, to pursue a unique decoration and individual sense through the differentiation of fashion. ,

이하, 첨부되는 도면에 의거하여 본 발명의 구성을 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the structure of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

이하 본 발명을 첨부도면의 실시 예에 의거 상술하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the embodiments of the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명 직물의 일 구성 예를 보이는 사시도로서,1 is a perspective view showing an example of the configuration of the present invention fabric,

본 발명의 의류용 직물(1)은 빛을 받지 않는 상태에서는 흰색으로 보이나. 햇볕에서 조사된 자외선을 쪼이면 자외선을 에너지원으로 하여 다양한 색상이 가역적으로 변하는 포토크로믹 현상(photochromic phenomenon)을 이용하여 변색성을 가지는 자외선 변색사를 사용하여 직물 전체를 직조 구성하되, 여백부인 바탕부(2)와 장식용으로 적용되는 무늬부(3)는 각기 다른 색상을 표출하도록 이종의 변색사를 적용하도록 한 것이다.The garment fabric 1 of the present invention looks white in the absence of light. When we irradiate ultraviolet rays in the sun, we use the photochromic phenomenon that various colors change reversibly by using ultraviolet rays as an energy source. The base part 2 and the pattern part 3 applied for decoration are to apply different kinds of discoloration yarns to express different colors.

이와 같이 구성되는 본 발명의 의류용 직물에 적용되는 자외선 변색사는 통상적으로 다수가닥의 단섬유 집합사를 구성함에 있어, 분말상의 광변색 안료를 1차 올레핀(OLEPIN) 계통의 왁스에 함침시켜 안료의 내, 외면에 왁스를 코팅시키고 이를 마스터배치로 만들어 원사 생산시 실의 원료로 일부 혼입하여 단섬유로 제조될 수 있는 것이며,The ultraviolet discoloration yarn applied to the garment fabric of the present invention constituted as described above typically comprises a plurality of strands of short fiber aggregate yarns, impregnated with a powdery photochromic pigment in the primary olefin (OLEPIN) -based wax to Wax is coated on the inner and outer surfaces and made into a masterbatch, which can be mixed into a raw material of yarn in the production of yarn and manufactured into short fibers.

또한, 상기 다수가닥의 단섬유 집합사로 구성되는 자외선 변색사에 있어, 변색기능이 발휘되도록 처리한 변색 단섬유와 비 변색 처리하여 변색기능이 발휘되지 못하는 일반 단섬유를 일정 비율로 혼합하여 구성할 수 있는 것으로, 이와 같이 하면 자외선 변색사의 변색 농도를 임의로 조절할 수 있고 고가인 변색 단섬유의 소 모량을 감소시켜 직물의 제조비용을 절감할 수 있는 장점이 있다.In addition, in the ultraviolet discolored yarn composed of the multiple strands of single fiber aggregate yarn, the discolored short fibers treated to exhibit the discoloring function and the non-discoloring treatment to mix the regular short fibers that do not exhibit the discoloring function in a predetermined ratio By doing so, it is possible to arbitrarily control the discoloration concentration of the ultraviolet discoloration yarn, there is an advantage that can reduce the manufacturing cost of the fabric by reducing the consumption of expensive discolored short fibers.

상기에서 광변색 안료는 황화 아연계 물질에 염료를 첨가한 것이거나, 또는 이산화티탄분말을 열가수분해하는 수열합성법에 의해 제조되는 데, 원사의 원료로 첨가하는 색상과 그 혼입비율에 따라 다양한 색상으로 변화되어 표출된다.The photochromic pigment is prepared by adding a dye to a zinc sulfide-based material or by a hydrothermal synthesis method for thermally hydrolyzing titanium dioxide powder, and various colors depending on the color added to the raw material of the yarn and its mixing ratio. It is changed to and expressed.

그리고, 본 발명에 적용되는 변색사는 햇빛의 투과량 즉 일사량에 따라 변색하거나 온도에 따라 변색할 수도 있는 것으로서, 통상의 원사에 공지의 감온색소 등을 혼합하여 구성할 수 있으며 변색사의 섬도는 주로 20내지 1000데니아 사이에서, 번수는 100수 내지 3수 사이에서 선택적으로 적용된다.In addition, the discolored yarn applied to the present invention may be discolored according to the amount of sunlight transmission, that is, the amount of insolation, or discolored according to the temperature, and may be configured by mixing a known thermochromic dye with a common yarn, and the fineness of the discolored yarn is mainly 20 to 20. Between 1000 deniers, the number is selectively applied between 100 and 3 numbers.

또한, 본 발명의 의류용 직물(1)에 적용되는 무늬부(3)는 제직자의 의도에 따라 다양한 모양으로 변경될 수 있음은 물론이며, 바탕부(2)와 무늬부(3)에 적용되는 색상 또한 고정적이지 않고 필요에 따라 다양하게 변경 적용될 수 있다.In addition, the pattern portion (3) applied to the garment fabric (1) of the present invention can be changed into various shapes according to the intention of the weaver, of course, is applied to the base portion (2) and the pattern portion (3) The color is also not fixed and can be changed in various ways as needed.

그리고, 본 발명의 직물은 직물 그대로 옷으로 가공할 수 도 있지만, 원하는 디자인에 따라 일정한 형상으로 절취하여 일반적인 비(非)변색 직물에 덧대어 봉착시켜 사용할 수도 있다.The fabric of the present invention may be processed into clothes as it is, but may be cut into a certain shape according to a desired design and padded with a general non-chromatic fabric to be used.

본 발명의 의류용 직물은 주로 자카드 직기를 이용하여 제직하게 되지만 이에 한정되지 않고 평직, 능직, 주자직, 자수직 등에서 선택적으로 적용할 수 있음은 물론이다.The garment fabric of the present invention is mainly woven using a jacquard loom, but is not limited thereto and can be selectively applied in plain weave, twill weave, runner weave and embroidery.

필요에 따라 위사 또는 경사를 변색기능이 없고 상대적으로 원가가 저렴한 일반사(絲)로 적용할 수도 있으며, 또한 변색사와 비변색사를 혼용하여 자외선 변색사를 구성할 수도 있게 함으로써, 이를 통해 직물의 원가 절감과 제직의 편의성 및 일반사가 갖는 물리, 화학적 특성을 활용할 수 있도록 할 수도 있다.If necessary, weft or warp yarns can be applied as ordinary yarns with no discoloring function and relatively inexpensive, and also by using a combination of discoloring yarns and non-coloring yarns to form UV discoloring yarns. Cost savings, weaving convenience, and the physical and chemical properties of the general public can also be utilized.

이상에서는, 본 발명의 일실시 예를 설명하였지만, 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 변경 및 변형한 것도 본 발명의 권리범위에 속함은 당연하다.In the above, one embodiment of the present invention has been described, but modifications and variations within the scope without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention by those skilled in the art belong to the scope of the present invention Of course.

이와같이 된 본 발명은, 햇빛이 조사되지 않는 상태에서는 단순한 흰색을 유지하다가 햇빛이 조사되면 바탕부와 무늬부가 각기 다른 색상으로 변화있게 발현되는 것이어서, 독특한 장식미와 개성적인 감각을 추구할 수 있게 됨으로써, 기존의 일반적인 의류에 비해 패션의 차별화를 기할 수 있고, 변화를 꾀하는 사람들의 욕구 충족과 상품성을 증대시킬 수 있는 등 그 효과가 매우 크다고 할 수 있는 것이다.The present invention thus maintained a simple white in the state that is not irradiated with sunlight, but when the sunlight is irradiated, the base portion and the pattern portion is expressed in different colors, so that it is possible to pursue a unique decoration and individual sense, Compared to the existing general clothing, fashion can be differentiated, and the effect is very great, such as meeting the desires of the people who are making changes and increasing the merchandise.

Claims (6)

자외선 변색사를 이용하여 직물 전체를 구성하되,여백부인 바탕부(2)와 장식용으로 적용되는 무늬부(3)에 상호 이종의 변색사를 적용하여 햇빛의 조사시 각기 다른 색상을 표출하도록 함을 특징으로 하는 의류용 직물. The whole fabric is composed using UV discoloring yarns, but different discoloration yarns are applied to the base part (2), which is the margin part, and the pattern part (3), which is applied for decoration, to express different colors when irradiating sunlight. Clothing fabrics characterized in that. 직물의 장식용으로 적용되는 무늬부(3)는 자외선 변색사로 하고, 여백부인 바탕부(2)는 일반사로 이루어지게 하여 햇빛의 조사시 각기 다른 색상을 표출하도록 함을 특징으로 하는 의류용 직물.The pattern part (3) applied for the decoration of the fabric is made of ultraviolet discoloration yarn, and the base part (2), which is a margin part, is made of general yarn so as to express different colors when irradiated with sunlight. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 자외선 변색사는 변색기능이 발휘되도록 처리한 변색 단섬유와 비변색 처리하여 변색기능이 발휘되지 못하는 일반 단섬유를 임의 비율로 혼합하여 구성함을 특징으로 하는 의류용 직물. The fabric of claim 1, wherein the ultraviolet discoloring yarn is configured by mixing the discolored short fibers treated to exhibit the discoloring function and the general short fibers not exhibiting the discoloring function by discoloring. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 자외선 변색사의 섬도는 20내지 1000데니아로 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는 의류용 직물. The garment fabric of claim 1, wherein the fineness of the ultraviolet discoloring yarn is 20 to 1000 denier. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 자외선 변색사의 직물조직은 평직, 능직, 주자직, 자카드조직, 자수직 중 하나에서 선택적으로 적용함을 특징으로 하는 의류용 직물.The method of claim 1, wherein the ultraviolet discoloration yarn fabrics of the garment fabric, characterized in that selectively applied in one of plain weave, twill, runners, jacquard, embroidery. 제 3항에 있어서, 자외선 변색사와 일반 단섬유가 임의 비율로 혼합된 변색사의 번수는 100수내지 3수로 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는 의류용 직물.4. The garment fabric of claim 3, wherein the number of discolored yarns in which UV discoloring yarns and general short fibers are mixed in an arbitrary ratio is 100 to 3 numbers.
KR1020060030447A 2006-04-04 2006-04-04 Fabric of apparel KR20060113389A (en)

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