KR20050021215A - The marine level rotates formula tidal power or wind power generator - Google Patents

The marine level rotates formula tidal power or wind power generator Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20050021215A
KR20050021215A KR1020030059349A KR20030059349A KR20050021215A KR 20050021215 A KR20050021215 A KR 20050021215A KR 1020030059349 A KR1020030059349 A KR 1020030059349A KR 20030059349 A KR20030059349 A KR 20030059349A KR 20050021215 A KR20050021215 A KR 20050021215A
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force
wing
tidal
wind
point
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KR1020030059349A
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Korean (ko)
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송수니
송명운
박영복
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송수니
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Priority to KR1020030059349A priority Critical patent/KR20050021215A/en
Publication of KR20050021215A publication Critical patent/KR20050021215A/en

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/008—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with water energy converters, e.g. a water turbine
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A horizontal rotating tidal or wind power generator is provided to protect the generator, and to generate power by controlling a blade rotation restricting bar according to intensity of wind or tidal power with an automatic control system. CONSTITUTION: A horizontal rotating tidal or wind power generator is composed of a body and an impeller. When applying tidal or wind power from an M-spot to a K-spot, an impeller group including blades is moved and rotated by receiving force to the large front surface of the blade. Force is applied to the narrow surface of the blade in passing the impeller group at the K-spot, and the impeller is moved and turned to the M-spot by arranging the large front surface horizontally to the force and by minimizing resistance of force. The impeller is moved and rotated stably by regulating the rotation of the blades with blade rotation restricting bars(H).

Description

수평 회전 조력 및 풍력 발전기{The marine level rotates formula tidal power or wind power generator}Horizontal rotation tidal power and wind generators {The marine level rotates formula tidal power or wind power generator}

본 발명은 풍력 및 조력 발전에 관한 것으로, 조력이나 풍력이 날개에 가해졌을 때 힘의 소모를 최소화하여 힘의 효율성을 극대화하였다.The present invention relates to wind power and tidal power generation, maximizing power efficiency by minimizing the consumption of force when tidal power or wind power is applied to the wing.

종래의 선풍기식 회전 풍력 발전기는 조력이나 바람의 힘이 날개에 가해졌을 때 빗면으로 힘을 받아 옆으로 회전함으로 힘의 효율성에서 효과적이지 못하였으나, 이 고안은 위의 문제점을 보안하여 힘의 소모를 최소화하였다.Conventional electric fan-type rotary wind power generator was not effective in the efficiency of the force by rotating sideways when the tidal force or wind force is applied to the wing, but this design secures the above problems to reduce the power consumption Minimized.

따라서 본 발명의 목적은 상기한 문제점들을 해결하기 위한 것으로 조력이나 풍력의 힘의 효율을 최대한 극대화하는데 있겠다.Therefore, an object of the present invention is to solve the above problems to maximize the efficiency of tidal power or wind power.

상기의 목적들을 달성하기 위한 본 발명에 따르면 날개 쪽으로 조력이나 풍력의 힘을 가하면 날개 넓은 앞면 N으로 받은 날개군(B1, C1, D1의 한 묶음. B2, C2, D2도 마찬가지로 1개의 날개군)은 힘의 방향으로 이동 회전하고 힘을 좁은 면 O로 받은 날개군(B3, C3, D3의 한 묶음. B4, C4, D4도 마찬가지로 1개의 날개군)은 힘을 거슬러 올라가며 이동 회전하게 된다.According to the present invention for achieving the above objects, a group of wings (B1, C1, D1 bundle of B1, C1, D1 received by the wing wide front N when applying the force of the wind power toward the wing. Is a group of blades (B3, C3, D3, one group of blades B4, C4, D4 as well) that moves in the direction of force and receives the force with a narrow surface O.

위의 원리는 본체 A를 중심으로 각각의 날개군 Q가 연결되어 힘을 넓은 앞면 N으로 받은 날개군은 힘의 방향에 따라 이동 회전하고 좁은 면 O로 받은 날개군은 힘을 거슬러 이동 회전하게 되는데 이유는 대칭 된 날개군이 있을 때 힘의 저항이 강한 쪽으로 이동 회전하기 때문이다.The above principle is that each wing group Q is connected around the main body A, so that the wing group receiving the force in the wide front N moves and rotates according to the direction of the force, and the wing group received in the narrow surface O moves and rotates against the force. The reason for this is that when there is a group of symmetric wings, the force of the force moves and moves towards the stronger side.

도 1의 사시도를 예를 들어 설명하면 조력이나 풍력의 힘이 M 지점에서 K 지점 방향으로 향할 경우 힘의 저항을 많이 받은 날개군(B1, C1, D1의 한 묶음. B2, C2, D2도 마찬가지로 1개의 날개군)은 날개 넓은 앞면 N으로 힘을 받아 이동회전하다가 K 지점을 통과하면서 날개 좁은 면 O로 힘의 저항을 받아 이동회전하게 되는데 이때 날개의 넓은 앞면 N과 힘의 방향은 수평이 되어 힘의 저항을 최소화 시켜 M 지점으로 이동 회전하게 된다.Referring to the perspective view of FIG. 1 as an example, when the tidal force or the force of the wind is directed from the M point to the K point, a group of wings B1, C1, and D1 that receive a lot of force resistance are similarly applied to B2, C2, and D2. 1 wing group) is rotated by the force on the front surface of the wing N, and then moves through the point K, and is rotated by the resistance of the force on the wing narrow surface O. At this time, the wide front N of the wing and the direction of the force are horizontal. Minimize the resistance of the force and move to the M point.

M 지점으로 이동할 때 날개의 변화 모양은 B3, C3, D3, B4, C4, D4의 형태가 된다.When moving to the M point, the shape of the wing changes to B3, C3, D3, B4, C4, D4.

M 지점을 통과하면서 다시 넓은 앞면 N으로 힘을 받아 힘의 방향으로 이동 회전하게 된다.Passing through the M point, it is forced to move to the direction of the force again by the force on the wide front N.

위의 싸이클을 반복할 때 K 및 M 지점에서 날개의 전환 원리를 설명하면 다음과같다.When the above cycle is repeated, the principle of wing transition at K and M points is explained as follows.

K 지점을 통과하기 전까지는 날개 넓은 앞면 N으로 힘을 받는데 이때 회전방지대 H가 날개의 회전을 막아 안정적으로 힘을 받을 수 있게 하다가 K 지점을 통과하면서 날개 넓은 뒷면 P로 힘이 가해지는데 이때는 회전 방지대가 막지 않으므로 각각의 날개는 힘의 방향과 수평이 되는 형태가 되어(날개 회전축 G를 중심으로 약 170 °정도 회전) 날개 좁은 면 O가 힘의 저항을 받는 형태가 되는데 이때 힘의 저항이 최소화되는 형태이다.Until the point K is passed, the force is applied to the wide front N. At this time, the anti-rotation rod H prevents the rotation of the wing so that it can be stably received. The force is applied to the wide back P of the wing while passing the K point. Since the guards are not blocked, each wing is in the form of a direction parallel to the direction of the force (rotating about 170 ° around the blade rotation axis G). The blade narrow surface O is subjected to a force resistance, which minimizes the resistance of the force. It is a form.

그리하여 M 지점까지 위의 형태로 이동 회전하다가 M지점을 지나면서 다시 날개 넓은 앞면 N으로 힘을 받는데 이때 회전방지대가 날개의 회전을 방지하여 안정적으로 힘을 받아 K 지점으로 이동 회전하게 된다.Thus, to move to the point M to the above form, and after passing through the M point, the force is applied to the wide front N again, at this time, the anti-rotation guard prevents the rotation of the wing is stably received by the force to move to the K point.

또한 도 2의 사시도처럼 날개 회전방지대를 조종하여 조력이나 풍력이 너무 강할 때는 날개 B1, C1, B2, C2의 회전방지대를 제거하여 힘의 방향과 수평이 되게 하여 날개의 저항을 줄이므로 날개와 본체를 보호할 수 있겠다.Also, as in the perspective view of Figure 2 by controlling the wing rotation guard is too strong or when the wind is too strong to remove the rotation guard of the blades B1, C1, B2, C2 so as to be parallel to the direction of the force to reduce the resistance of the wing And the body can be protected.

상기한 바의 구성을 갖는 본 발명의 조력 및 풍력발전기에 따르면 저속의 조력 또는 풍력에도 날개의 이동 회전이 가능하며, 기존의 선풍기식의 회전 풍력 발전기 보다 효율성에서 월등하다 하겠으며, 도 2의 날개 형태 또는, 도 3의 날개 형태로도 가능하다 하겠다.According to the tidal and wind power generator of the present invention having the above-described configuration, it is possible to move and rotate the blade even at low tidal speed or wind power, and it is superior in efficiency than the conventional rotary wind power generator of the fan type, and the wing shape of FIG. Alternatively, it may be possible in the form of a wing of FIG.

도 1은 본 발명에 대한 실시예의 사시도1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention

도 2는2 is

도 3은3 is

〈도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명〉<Explanation of symbols for main parts of drawing>

본체 A : 각 날개의 운동에너지를 연결하여 회전하며 전기에너지화 시키는 곳Main body A: A place that connects the kinetic energy of each wing and rotates to make electric energy

날개 B, C, D(1,2,3,4) : 날 개 E : 힘 방향 표시판Wings B, C, D (1, 2, 3, 4): Wing E: Force direction indicator

F : 날개 지지대 G : 날개 회전축F: wing support G: wing rotation axis

H : 날개 회전 방지대 I : 본체 지지 축H: Wing anti-rotator I: Body support shaft

J, K, L, M : 지정 위치 N : 날개의 넓은 면(힘 받는 곳)J, K, L, M: Designated position N: Wide side of the wing

O : 날개 좁은 면 (힘을 거슬러 올라갈 때 힘을 받는 곳. O: Narrow wing (where you are forced to go back in force).

또는 힘의 저항이 최소화 되는곳)    Or where the resistance of the force is minimized)

Q : 날개군 (B1, C1, D1이 1개의 날개군. B2, C2, D2가 1개의 날개군 Q: Wing group (B1, C1, D1 is one wing group. B2, C2, D2 is one wing group.

B3, C3, D3가 1개의 날개군. B4, C4, D4가 1개의 날개군)            B3, C3, D3 is one wing group. B4, C4, D4 is one wing group)

Claims (9)

본체와 날개로 구성되어지는 조력 및 풍력 발전기에 있어서 상기 도 1의 사시도 처럼 조력이나 풍력의 힘이 M 지점에서 K 방향으로 향할 경우 힘의 저항을 많이 받은 날개군(B1, C1, D1의 한 묶음. B2, C2, D2도 마찬가지로 1개의 날개군)은 날개 넓은 앞면 N으로 힘을 받아 이동 회전하다가 K지점을 통과하면서 날개 좁은 면 O로 힘을 받게 되는데 이때 날개의 넓은 앞면 N과 힘의 방향은 수평이 되며 힘의 저항을 최소화되어 M 지점으로 이동 회전하게 된다.In the tidal and wind generators composed of the main body and the wing, as shown in the perspective view of FIG. 1, when the tidal force or the force of the wind is directed from the M point to the K direction, a group of wing groups B1, C1, and D1 that receive a lot of force resistance B2, C2, and D2 likewise have one wing group) moved and rotated by the force on the front face N of the wing, passing through the point K and receiving the force on the narrow face O of the wing. It is horizontal and rotates to the M point with minimal force resistance. M 지점으로 이동할 때 날개의 변화 모양은 B3, C3, D3, B4, C4, D4의 형태가 된다. M지점을 통과하면서 다시 넓은 앞면 N으로 힘을 받아 힘의 방향으로 이동 회전하게 된다. 위의 싸이클을 반복할 때 K 및 M 지점에서 날개의 전환 원리를 설명하면 다음과 같다.When moving to the M point, the shape of the wing changes to B3, C3, D3, B4, C4, D4. As it passes through the M point, it is forced to move in the direction of the force again by the force on the wide front N. When the above cycle is repeated, the switching principle of the blades at the K and M points is explained as follows. K 지점을 통과하기 전까지는 날개 넓은 앞면 N으로 힘을 받는데 이때 회전방지대 H가 날개의 회전을 막아 안정적으로 힘을 받을 수 있게 하다가 K지점을 통과하면서 날개 넓은 뒷면 P로 힘이 가해지는데 이때는 회전 방지대가 막지않으므로 각각의 날개는 힘의 방향과 수평이 되는 형태가 되어(날개 회전축 G를 중심으로 약 170 °정도 회전) 날개 좁은 면 O가 힘의 저항을 받는 형태가 되는데 이때 힘의 저항이 최소화되는 형태이다.Until the point K is passed, the force is applied to the wide front face N. At this time, the anti-rotation bar H prevents the rotation of the wing so that it can be stably received. Since the guards are not blocked, each wing is in the form of a direction parallel to the direction of the force (rotating about 170 ° around the blade rotation axis G). The blade narrow surface O is subjected to a force resistance, which minimizes the resistance of the force. It is a form. 그리하여 M 지점까지 위의 형태로 이동 회전하다가 M지점을 지나면서 다시 날개 넓은 앞면 N으로 힘을 받는데 이때 회전방지대가 날개의 회전을 방지하여 안정적으로 힘을 받아 K 지점으로 이동 회전하게 된다.Thus, to move to the point M to the above form, and after passing through the M point, the force is applied to the wide front N again, at this time, the anti-rotation guard prevents the rotation of the wing is stably received by the force to move to the K point. 위의 원리로 구성된 조력 및 풍력 발전기.Tidal and wind generators composed of the above principles. 제 1 항에 있어서 조력이나 풍력을 에너지로 만드는 수단인 날개군을 3개 이상으로 이루어진 조력 및 풍력 발전기.The tidal and wind generator according to claim 1, wherein the tidal and wind generators comprise three or more wing groups as means for generating tidal power or wind energy. 제 2 항에 있어서 조력이나 풍력을 에너지로 만드는 수단인 날개군을 4개, 5개, 이상으로 이루어진 조력 및 풍력 발전기.The tidal and wind generator according to claim 2, comprising four, five, or more wing groups, which are means for turning tidal or wind energy. 제 3 항에 있어서 조력이나 풍력을 에너지로 만드는 수단인 날개군에 포함된 날개의 갯수를 1개 이상으로 구성된 조력 및 풍력 발전기.The tidal power and wind power generator according to claim 3, wherein the tidal power and wind power generators comprise at least one wing included in a wing group which is a means for turning tidal power or wind power into energy. 제 4 항에 있어서 조력이나 풍력을 에너지로 만드는 수단인 날개군에 포함된 날개의 갯수를 2개 이상으로 구성된 조력 및 풍력 발전기.The tidal and wind power generator according to claim 4, wherein the tidal power and the wind generator are composed of two or more wings included in a wing group, which is a means for turning tidal power or wind power into energy. 제 5 항에 있어서 조력이나 풍력을 에너지로 만드는 수단인 날개군에 포함된 날개의 갯수를 3개, 4개, 5개, 6개, 7개..... 이상으로 구성된 조력 및 풍력 발전기.The tidal and wind generator according to claim 5, wherein the tidal or wind power generator comprises at least three, four, five, six, seven, etc. of the number of wings included in the wing group as a means of generating tidal power or wind energy. 도 2의 사시도 A 처럼 조력이나 풍력의 힘이 너무 강했을 경우에 회전방지대의 막음을 제거하여 B1, C1, B2, C2가 힘의 방향과 수평이 되게 하여 날개가 받는 힘을 축소하여 날개나 본체를 보호하는 원리를 구성요소로 하는 조력 및 풍력 발전기.2, when the force of the tidal force or wind power is too strong to remove the blockage of the rotation prevention bar B1, C1, B2, C2 to be parallel to the direction of the force to reduce the force received by the wing to the wing or body Tidal and wind power generators with the principle of protection. 제 7 항에 있어서 도 2의 사시도 B처럼 날개 B1, B2만 힘의 방향과 수평이 되게 하여 날개가 받는 힘을 축소하는 것을 구성요소로 하는 조력 및 풍력 발전기.The tidal and wind power generator according to claim 7, wherein as shown in the perspective view B of FIG. 2, only the blades B1 and B2 are horizontal to the direction of the force to reduce the force received by the wing. 제 1 항에 있어서 원리는 같으면서 날개군에 포함된 날개의 구성이 도3의 사시도처럼 날개 회전축이 날개의 1/4 지점 정도에 설치된 구조로 이루어진 조력 및 풍력 발전기.The tidal and wind power generator according to claim 1, wherein the wing structure included in the wing group is the same as the principle, and the wing rotation axis is installed at a quarter point of the wing as in the perspective view of FIG.
KR1020030059349A 2003-08-26 2003-08-26 The marine level rotates formula tidal power or wind power generator KR20050021215A (en)

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KR1020030059349A KR20050021215A (en) 2003-08-26 2003-08-26 The marine level rotates formula tidal power or wind power generator

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100622629B1 (en) * 2003-12-11 2006-09-19 하광열 Opening and closing door type turbine with vertical shaft and many wings for generating power using the flow of fluid
KR101026930B1 (en) * 2008-10-09 2011-04-04 이신부 A hydroelectric plant
CN106089551A (en) * 2016-08-17 2016-11-09 重庆齿轮箱有限责任公司 A kind of water stream power electric generating apparatus
WO2018021860A1 (en) * 2016-07-28 2018-02-01 주식회사 서준 Hydropower generator

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100622629B1 (en) * 2003-12-11 2006-09-19 하광열 Opening and closing door type turbine with vertical shaft and many wings for generating power using the flow of fluid
KR101026930B1 (en) * 2008-10-09 2011-04-04 이신부 A hydroelectric plant
WO2018021860A1 (en) * 2016-07-28 2018-02-01 주식회사 서준 Hydropower generator
CN106089551A (en) * 2016-08-17 2016-11-09 重庆齿轮箱有限责任公司 A kind of water stream power electric generating apparatus

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