KR20050013463A - An equipment confirming final position and slaving of sunken vessel - Google Patents

An equipment confirming final position and slaving of sunken vessel

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Publication number
KR20050013463A
KR20050013463A KR1020030052126A KR20030052126A KR20050013463A KR 20050013463 A KR20050013463 A KR 20050013463A KR 1020030052126 A KR1020030052126 A KR 1020030052126A KR 20030052126 A KR20030052126 A KR 20030052126A KR 20050013463 A KR20050013463 A KR 20050013463A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
buoy
vessel
ship
sunken
rope
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KR1020030052126A
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Korean (ko)
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KR100509182B1 (en
Inventor
송유천
김상환
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송유천
김상환
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Priority to KR10-2003-0052126A priority Critical patent/KR100509182B1/en
Publication of KR20050013463A publication Critical patent/KR20050013463A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR100509182B1 publication Critical patent/KR100509182B1/en

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63C—LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C7/00—Salvaging of disabled, stranded, or sunken vessels; Salvaging of vessel parts or furnishings, e.g. of safes; Salvaging of other underwater objects
    • B63C7/28—Refloating stranded vessels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63C—LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C7/00—Salvaging of disabled, stranded, or sunken vessels; Salvaging of vessel parts or furnishings, e.g. of safes; Salvaging of other underwater objects
    • B63C7/02—Salvaging of disabled, stranded, or sunken vessels; Salvaging of vessel parts or furnishings, e.g. of safes; Salvaging of other underwater objects in which the lifting is done by hauling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63C—LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C7/00—Salvaging of disabled, stranded, or sunken vessels; Salvaging of vessel parts or furnishings, e.g. of safes; Salvaging of other underwater objects
    • B63C7/26—Means for indicating the location of underwater objects, e.g. sunken vessels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Jib Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A sunken vessel-final position-ascertaining and pulling up device is provided to ascertain the situation when a vessel is sunken and the sunken position of the vessel by a voyage log storage case and an EPIRB(Emergency Position-Indicating Radio Beacon) transmitter and to quickly and exactly pull the sunken vessel without divers. CONSTITUTION: A sunken vessel-final position-ascertaining and pulling up device comprises a storing case(4) for storing a wire rope(1), a guide rope(2), and a buoy(3) in a vessel; the wire rope for pulling up the sunken vessel; the guide rope supporting the buoy and guiding a grab of a crane; the buoy for ascertaining the position of the sunken vessel; and the crane with the grab fitted to the guide rope to pull up the sunken vessel. An EPIRB transmitter(6) and a voyage log storage case(7) are installed in the buoy. The wire rope and the guide rope each having one side fixed to the body of the vessel are connected to a connection weight(5). The buoy is connected to the guide rope to which the connection weight is connected. When the vessel is sunken, a cover(8) is separated while water flows into a hole(9) of the storing case, and the buoy floats on the water by buoyancy. The final position of the sunken vessel is ascertained by radio waves produced from the EPIRB transmitter and then the buoy connected to the guide rope is separated. The grab having a hole is fitted to the guide rope. The connection weight connected to the wire rope is picked up by making the grab guided and lowered and the sunken vessel is pulled up by the crane.

Description

침몰선박 최종 위치확인 및 인양장치{An equipment confirming final position and slaving of sunken vessel }An equipment confirming final position and slaving of sunken vessel}

본 발명은 침몰선박 최종 위치확인 및 인양장치에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 침몰선박을 인양하기 위한 와이어로프(Wire Rope)와 안내로프 및 EPIRB(Emergency Position-Indicating Radio Beacon) 송신기와 항해기록저장함(Black Box)이 내장된 부이(Bouy)를 선박에 설치된 보관함에 보관하고 있다가 선박의 침몰과 동시에 부력에 의하여 부이가 상승함으로써 침몰 위치를 파악하고, 침몰선박의 최종 위치가 파악되면 인양선의 기중기를 구성하는 그래브(Grab) 또는 클램프 등을 안내로프에 삽입한 다음 유도, 하강시켜 안내로프와 와이어로프를 연결하고 있는 연결 추를 잡아 인양함으로써 잠수부를 동원한 수색작업이 없이 곧 바로 인양할 수 있도록 한 침몰선박 최종 위치확인 및 인양장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to the final positioning and lifting device for sinking ships, and more particularly, wire ropes and guide ropes and emergency position-indicating radio beacon (EPIRB) transmitters and navigation record storage for lifting sinking ships. The buoy with the built-in black box is stored in the storage box installed on the ship, and the buoy rises due to buoyancy at the same time as the ship sinks to determine the sinking position. Insert grabs or clamps into guide ropes, and guide and lower them to grab and lift the connecting weight connecting the guide ropes and wire ropes so that divers can be lifted immediately without searching. The present invention relates to the final positioning and lifting of sinking ships.

일반적으로 선박이 침몰되는 순간에는 GPS(Global Positioning System) 수신기를 이용하여 침몰선박의 위치를 관계기관에서 인지할 수 있으나, 선박이 침몰되면 해류에 떠밀려 위치이동이 발생되므로 실제 수색작업이 이루어질 때면 정확한 위치를 파악할 수 없어 인지된 침몰위치를 중심으로 하여 일정 반경의 범위를 수색한 다음 침몰선박이 없을 경우 수색과 인양작업을 포기하는 경우가 다반사이며, 또한 수색작업에서 침몰선박의 위치를 파악하였다 하여도 수심의 정도에 따라 수압때문에 잠수부와 잠수정의 작업이 용이하지 않을 경우 침몰선박의 인양을 포기하게 된다.In general, at the moment when a ship is sinking, the position of the sinking ship can be recognized by the relevant organization using the GPS (Global Positioning System) receiver.However, when the ship is sinking, it is pushed by the current to generate position movement. Since it was not possible to determine the exact location, a search was conducted for a certain radius around the perceived sinking location, and then, in the absence of a sinking ship, the search and salvage work was abandoned. Even if it is not easy for divers and submersibles to work due to the water pressure, the salvage of the sinking ship will be abandoned.

침몰선박은 장시간 방치되는 상태에서 기름 등과 같은 선체내 잔존 유해물질이 유출되어 2차 해양 오염사고를 발생시키는 한편 대형선박의 항로에 인접하여 침몰된 경우 암초로 작용하여 또 다른 해양사고를 유발하는 원인이 되고 있다.Sinking ships cause secondary marine pollution by leaking residual harmful substances such as oil from the ship after being left for a long time, and acting as a reef when sinking adjacent to a large ship's route, causing another marine accident. It is becoming.

침몰선박의 위치를 확인하는 장치의 대표적인 기술문헌을 살펴보면 다음과 같다.Looking at the representative technical literature of the device for identifying the position of the sinking ship is as follows.

대한민국 등록실용신안공보 등록번호 제20-0299797호(2002. 12. 18) 침몰선박 위치확인장치의 경우, 선박이 해저로 침몰하였을 때 갑판 상의 케이싱 안에 보관되어 있으며 롤러에 연결되어 있는 와이어의 끝에 고정되어 있는 고압 개스통의 개스가 자동으로 분출되고 고압 개스통과 고정되어 있는 밀봉해제장치의 끝에 연결되어 있는 풍선이 부풀면서 해수면 위로 부상하도록 한 것이나, 이 경우 침몰된 선박에서 부상된 풍선을 육안으로만 식별할 수 있으므로 조난에 따른 구조활동이 늦어질 수밖에 없을 뿐만 아니라 풍선이 터지거나 파도에 휩쓸려 고압 개스통과 풍선의 연결부위가 빠지게 되면 침몰선박의 위치확인과 인양작업을 할 수 없는 구조적인 단점이 있다.Republic of Korea Utility Model Registration No. 20-0299797 (December 18, 2002) In case of sinking ship locating device, it is stored in the casing on the deck and fixed to the end of the wire connected to the roller when the ship sinks to the sea floor. The gas of the high pressure gas container is automatically ejected and the balloon connected to the end of the high pressure gas container and the fixed release device is inflated and floated on the sea level. As it can be identified, the rescue activities will be delayed due to distress, and if the balloon is blown or swept away by the waves, the connection between the high-pressure gas cylinder and the balloon is lost, so that the position and salvage of the sinking ship cannot be performed. .

대한민국 등록실용신안공보 등록번호 제20-0242412호(2001. 7. 31) GPS를 이용한 선박 비상송신용 부구 장치는 선박 침몰시 부구에 장착된 오프 상태의 단자 접점 스위치를 부력으로 자동 온 시켜 GPS 송신기 및 CPU를 작동하게 함으로써 작동된 GPS 송신기에 의해 수신된 정보를 송신기를 통해 송신함으로써 중앙 관제 센터에서 선박의 침몰에 따른 좌초 지점을 정확하게 파악하도록 한 것으로서, 침몰선박의 위치를 신속하고 정확하게 파악할 수 있는 장점은 있으나 침몰선박을 인양하기 위해서는 잠수부와 잠수정을 동원하여 침몰선박에 인양을 위한 작업을 하여야 하므로 수심이 깊거나 해양 사정이 좋지 않을 경우 침몰선박의 인양에 어려움을 겪게 되는 단점이 있다.Republic of Korea Utility Model Registration No. 20-0242412 (July 31, 2001) The emergency device for ship emergency transmission using GPS is a GPS transmitter by automatically turning on the terminal contact switch of the off state mounted on the float when buoyed. And by transmitting the information received by the GPS transmitter operated by the CPU operation through the transmitter to accurately determine the grounding point according to the sinking of the ship in the central control center, it is possible to quickly and accurately determine the position of the sinking ship There is an advantage, but in order to lift a sinking ship, it is necessary to mobilize divers and submersibles to lift the sinking ship.

본 발명은 상기한 제반 문제점을 극복하기 위하여 선박의 침몰과 동시에 부력에 의하여 침몰선박의 인양을 위한 와이어로프와 안내로프가 연결된 부이가 수면 위로 떠오르도록 하여 상기 부이에 내장된 항해기록저장함과 EPIRB 송신기로 침몰 당시의 상황과 침몰위치를 파악하고, 침몰선박의 최종 위치와 상황이 파악되면 인양선의 기중기를 구성하는 그래브(Grab) 등을 안내로프에 끼워 유도, 하강시키면서 인양을 위한 와이어로프와 안내로프를 연결하고 있는 연결 추를 잡아 잠수부를 동원하지 않고도 신속하고 정확하게 침몰선박을 인양할 수 있도록 하는데 그 목적이 있다.In order to overcome the above-mentioned problems, the buoy connected with the wire rope and guide rope for lifting the sunken ship floats on the surface of the ship by buoyancy at the same time as the ship sinks and the EPIRB transmitter stored in the buoy After grasping the situation and the sinking position at the time of sinking, and grasping the final position and situation of the sinking ship, the grab that constitutes the lifting ship's crane is inserted into the guide rope to guide and lower the wire rope and guide for lifting. The objective is to grab the connecting weights that connect the ropes so that the sinking ship can be lifted quickly and accurately without mobilizing divers.

도 1은 본 발명의 인양장치 단면도1 is a cross-sectional view of the lifting device of the present invention

도 2는 본 발명의 인양장치가 수면에 부상된 상태도2 is a state in which the lifting device of the present invention is injured on the surface of the water

도 3은 본 발명의 장치를 이용한 침몰선박 인양 상태도Figure 3 is a sinking ship lifting state diagram using the device of the present invention

도 4는 본 발명의 인양장치를 구성하는 그래브의 일 실시 예를 나타낸 사시도Figure 4 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a grab constituting the lifting device of the present invention

*** 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명 ****** Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawing ***

1 : 와이어로프 2 : 안내로프1: wire rope 2: guide rope

3 : 부이 4 : 보관함3: buoy 4: storage box

5 : 연결 추 6 : EPIRB 송신기5: connection weight 6: EPIRB transmitter

7 : 항해기록저장함 8 : 덮개7: sailing record box 8: cover

9 : 구멍 10: 선박9: hole 10: ship

11: 인양선 12: 기중기11: salvage ship 12: crane

13: 그래브 14: 권취기13: Grab 14: Winder

본 발명의 침몰선박 최종 위치확인 및 인양장치에 관한 구성을 이하, 첨부 도면과 관련하여 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.The final configuration of the sinking ship and the lifting device of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

본 발명의 침몰선박 최종 위치확인 및 인양장치는 와이어로프(1)와 안내로프(2) 및 EPIRB 송신기(6)와 항해기록저장함(7)이 내장된 부이(3)를 선박(10)에 보관하기 위한 보관함(4)과; 침몰선박(10)을 인양하기 위한와이어로프(1)와; 부이(3)를 지지하고 기중기(12)의 그래브(13)를 안내하는 안내로프(2)와; 침몰선박(10)의 위치확인을 위한 부이(3)와; 안내로프(2)에 삽입되어 인양을 위한 그래브(13) 등이 구비된 기중기(12)로 크게 구성된다.The final positioning and lifting device of the sinking vessel of the present invention stores a buoy 3 having a wire rope 1, a guide rope 2, an EPIRB transmitter 6, and a navigation record store 7 in the vessel 10. A storage box 4 for carrying; A wire rope 1 for salvaging the sinking ship 10; A guide rope 2 supporting the buoy 3 and guiding the grab 13 of the crane 12; Buoy 3 for positioning of the sinking ship 10; It is largely composed of a crane 12 is inserted into the guide rope (2) provided with a grab (13) for lifting.

상기 보관함(4)은 선박(10)의 선체에 고정되고, 보관함(4)의 바닥 면에는 구멍(9)이 뚫려 침몰시 물이 유입될 수 있도록 하는 한편 보관함(4)의 상부에는 수압에 의하여 쉽게 부상하여 분리될 수 있는 재질의 덮개(8)를 구비시켜 선박(10)의 침몰시 부이(3)가 부력에 의하여 상승되도록 하였다.The storage box (4) is fixed to the hull of the vessel 10, the bottom surface of the storage box (4) is a hole (9) is drilled so that water can be introduced when sinking, while the upper part of the storage box (4) by the water pressure Equipped with a cover (8) of the material that can be easily lifted and separated so that the buoy (3) is raised by buoyancy when the ship 10 sinks.

상기 와이어로프(1)는 침몰선박(10)의 인양을 위한 것으로서 해당 선박(10)의 수중무게 이상을 인양할 수 있는 인장력을 가지며 적어도 선박(10)의 전체 길이보다 여유 있게 구비시켜 선박(10)의 침몰상태에 따른 인양에 구애를 받지 않도록 하는 한편 와이어로프(1)의 일측 끝은 상기 보관함(4)의 밑부분 또는 그 주변의 선체에 아이볼트 등으로 견고하게 고정시키고, 타측은 연결 추(5)를 고정한다.The wire rope (1) is for the lifting of the sinking ship (10) has a tensile force capable of lifting more than the underwater weight of the vessel (10) and at least provided the margin more than the entire length of the vessel (10) One end of the wire rope (1) is firmly fixed to the bottom of the storage box (4) or the hull of the periphery by eye bolts, etc., and the other side is connected to the weight Fix (5).

상기 안내로프(2)의 일측은 와이어로프(1)와 연결된 연결 추(5)와 연결되고, 타측은 부이(3)와 연결된다. 이때 연결 추(5)를 이용한 안내로프(2)와 와이어로프(1)의 연결부분 및 부이(3)와 안내로프(2)의 연결부분은 서로 엉키지 않도록 구성되고, 그 대표적인 수단으로는 회전이 자유로운 너클조인트 등이 이용된다. 또한 필요에 따라서는 안내로프(2)에 보조 부이(3a)를 더 구비시킨다.One side of the guide rope (2) is connected to the connecting weight (5) connected to the wire rope (1), the other side is connected to the buoy (3). At this time, the connecting portion of the guide rope (2) and the wire rope (1) using the connecting weight (5) and the connecting portion of the buoy (3) and the guide rope (2) is configured not to be tangled with each other, the representative means of the rotation is Free knuckle joints are used. If necessary, the guide rope 2 is further provided with an auxiliary buoy 3a.

상기 연결 추(5)는 인양력 이상의 강도를 가져야 하고, 기중기(12)를 구성하는 그래브(13) 또는 훅(Hook), 집게발(Clamp) 등에 의하여 결합되는 형상으로 상기 그래브(13) 또는 집게발에 의하여 수직으로 들어올릴 수 있는 역원추형 또는 고리형 등 여러 가지 형상으로 설계될 수 있다.The connecting weight 5 should have a strength higher than the lifting force, and the grab 13 or the like to be coupled by a grab 13 or a hook, a clamp, or the like constituting the crane 12. It can be designed in various shapes such as an inverted cone or a ring that can be lifted vertically by the forefinger.

상기 안내로프(2)와 연결된 부이(3)내에는 침몰선박(10)의 항해기록장치와 유선 또는 무선으로 연결되어 데이터를 저장하는 항해기록저장함(7)을 내장하여 사고직전의 항해상태를 컴퓨터로 재생할 수 있도록 구성함과 동시에 하나의 위성 군을 구성하는 수십 개의 인공위성으로부터 수신된 전파신호를 해석하여 수신자의 위치를 파악할 수 있는 EPIRB 송신기(6)가 함께 내장되는데, 상기 EPIRB 송신기(6)는 태양전지 또는 축전지에 의하여 작동되며, 그 대표적인 작동수단으로는 대한민국 등록실용신안공보 등록번호 제20-0242412호에서 채택하고 있는 바와 같이 부이(3)가 선박으로부터 이탈된 상태에서 부력이 발생하여 수축 상태의 스프링이 팽창하면서 단자 접점 스위치가 온 상태로 전환하면 플러스 단자와 마이너스 단자가 접촉하여 축전지가 전원 역할을 하도록 구성된다.The buoy (3) connected to the guide rope (2) has a navigation record storage (7) for storing data connected to the navigation recorder of the sinking ship 10 by wire or wirelessly to store the navigation state immediately before the computer The EPIRB transmitter 6 is embedded with the EPIRB transmitter 6 capable of analyzing the radio signals received from dozens of satellites constituting one satellite group to determine the position of the receiver. It is operated by a solar cell or a storage battery, and its representative operation means is a contraction state due to buoyancy occurring when the buoy 3 is detached from the ship, as adopted by Korean Utility Model Publication No. 20-0242412. When the terminal contact switch is turned on while the spring of the battery expands, the plus terminal and the minus terminal are contacted, and the battery serves as a power source. It is configured to.

침몰선박(10)을 인양하기 위한 인양선(11)에는 그래브(13) 등을 구비한 기중기(12)와 안내로프(2)를 권취하는 권취기(14)가 구비되고, 상기 안내로프(2)와 와이어로프(1)를 연결하고 있는 연결 추(5)를 잡아 끌어올리는 그래브(13) 등은 중심부에 구멍이 뚫려 안내로프(2)를 따라 하강하도록 구성되는데 그래브(13) 등의 구성은 다양하게 채택될 수 있다.The lifting vessel 11 for lifting the sinking vessel 10 is provided with a crane 12 having a grab 13 and the like and a winding machine 14 for winding the guide rope 2. 2) and the grab 13 and the like to pull up the connecting weight (5) connecting the wire rope (1) is configured to descend along the guide rope (2) by drilling a hole in the center of the grab (13), etc. The configuration of can be adopted in various ways.

이상과 같이 구성된 본 발명의 침몰선박 최종 위치확인 및 인양장치의 작용을 살펴보면 다음과 같다.Looking at the action of the final positioning and lifting device of the sinking ship of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.

항해를 하는 선박(10)의 선체에 설치된 보관함(4)에 와이어로프(1)의 일측 끝이 고정된 상태에서 상기 와이어로프(1)와 안내로프(2) 및 부이(3)를 엉키지 않도록 적재한 다음 덮개(8)를 덮어 상기 부이(3)에 내장된 항해기록저장함(7)과 선박(10)의 항해기록장치 상호간에 유ㆍ무선으로 데이터가 전송, 저장되도록 한 상태에서 선박(10)은 항해를 하게 된다.One end of the wire rope 1 is fixed to the storage box 4 installed on the hull of the sailing vessel 10 so that the wire rope 1 and the guide rope 2 and the buoy 3 are not tangled. Then, the cover 10 is covered with the vessel 10 in a state in which data is transmitted and stored by wire or wirelessly between the navigation record storage 7 embedded in the buoy 3 and the navigation recorder of the vessel 10. Is sailing.

항해를 하는 선박(10)이 침몰할 경우 선체에 물이 차면서 보관함(4)의 구멍(9)으로 물이 유입됨과 동시에 덮개(8)가 열려 분리되고, 부력에 의하여 부이(3)가 상승하면서 수면 위로 떠오르게 되며, 수면 위로 떠 오른 부이(3)에 내장된 축전지에 전원이 인가되면 EPIRB 송신기(6)에서 발생되는 전파신호를 이용하여 침몰선박의 최종 위치를 신속하고 정확하게 확인하게 된다.When the sailing vessel 10 sinks, the water fills the hull while water enters the hole 9 of the storage box 4 and the cover 8 opens and separates, and the buoy 3 rises due to buoyancy. When the power is applied to the battery embedded in the buoy (3) floating on the water surface and floated on the water surface, the final position of the sinking ship is quickly and accurately confirmed using the radio wave signal generated from the EPIRB transmitter (6).

침몰선박(10)의 최종 위치를 EPIRB 송신기(6)로 확인하여 인양선(11)이 도달하면, 먼저 안내로프(2)에 연결된 부이(3)를 분리한 다음 상기 안내로프(2)에 기중기(12)를 구성하는 중심부에 구멍이 뚫린 그래브(13) 등을 끼워 상기 안내로프(2)를 따라 하강할 수 있도록 유도함과 동시에 안내로프(2)의 끝을 인양선(11)의 권취기(14)에 권취된 또 다른 연결로프와 연결한다.When the final position of the sinking vessel 10 is confirmed by the EPIRB transmitter 6 and the lifting vessel 11 arrives, first, the buoy 3 connected to the guide rope 2 is separated, and then the crane is mounted on the guide rope 2. (12) is inserted into the center portion constituting the hole (13) and guided to descend along the guide rope (2) and at the same time the end of the guide rope (2) winding machine of the lifting line (11) Connect with another connecting rope wound in (14).

상기 그래브(13)는 기중기(12)의 작동으로 안내로프(2)에 삽입된 상태에서 밑으로 하강하다가 와이어로프(1)와 연결된 연결 추(5)에 도달하면 멈추게 되고, 이때 기중기(12)를 작동시키면 그래브(13)가 상기 연결 추(5)를 집어서 당기게 된다.The grab 13 is lowered while being inserted into the guide rope 2 by the operation of the crane 12 and stopped when the grab 13 reaches the connecting weight 5 connected with the wire rope 1, and the crane 12 ), The grab 13 picks up and pulls the connecting weight 5.

인양작업에 있어서는 기중기(12)와 권취기(14)를 작동시켜 안내로프(2)와 그래브(13)를 지지하는 줄을 동시에 감아올리면 침몰된 선박(10)은 연결 추(5)에 연결된 와이어로프(1)에 의하여 부상되면서 인양되는 것이다.In the lifting operation, when the crane 12 and the winder 14 are operated to wind up the rope supporting the guide rope 2 and the grab 13 at the same time, the sinking vessel 10 is connected to the connecting weight 5. It is lifted while being lifted by the wire rope (1).

상술한 본 발명의 침몰선박 최종 위치확인 및 인양장치는 선박 침몰시 보관함에 보관된 와이어로프와 안내로프에 연결된 부이가 부력에 의하여 상승되면서 상기 부이와 부이에 내장된 EPIRB 송신기로 신속하고 정확하게 침몰선박의 최종 위치를 확인할 수 있게 되고, 특히 침몰선박의 인양시 잠수부와 잠수정을 동원한 수색작업이 없이 기중기의 그래브를 안내로프에 끼운 상태에서 유도, 하강시켜 와이어로프가 연결된 연결 추를 정확하게 그래브로 집어 침몰선박을 인양할 수 있는 등의 다대한 효과가 있다.The final positioning and lifting device for the sinking ship of the present invention is a buoy connected to the wire rope and the guide rope stored in the storage box when the ship is sunk by buoyancy while the buoy and buoy EPIRB transmitter embedded in the buoy quickly and accurately It is possible to check the final position of the ship, especially when lifting the sinking ship, without grading the divers and submersibles, without grabbing the crane's grab in the guide ropes, guided and lowered to connect the wire rope connected to the grab accurately There is a great effect, such as the lifting of a sinking ship.

Claims (1)

선박의 선체에 일측이 아이볼트 등에 의하여 고정된 로프와 상기 로프와 연결되어 부력에 의하여 상승하는 부이 및 상기 부이내에 GPS 또는 EPIRB 송신기 등이 내장된 침몰선박 위치확인 장치에 있어서;In the ship's hull one side is connected to the rope fixed by the eye bolt and the like buoys rise by buoyancy and the sinking ship positioning device embedded in the buoy GPS or EPIRB transmitter, etc .; 일측이 선체에 고정된 와이어로프와 안내로프를 연결 추로 연결하고, 상기 연결 추가 연결된 안내로프에는 항해기록저장함과 EPIRB 송신기가 내장된 부이를 연결하여서된 인양구를 선박 침몰시 구멍으로부터 물이 유입되어 덮개가 분리되도록 한 보관함에 보관하고 있다가 선박이 침몰하면 부력에 의하여 부이가 수면 위로 상승하여 내장된 EPIRB 송신기의 전파발생으로 침몰선박의 최종 위치확인이 되도록 구성한 것과;One side connects the wire rope and guide rope fixed to the hull with a connecting weight, and the connection is connected to the additional guide rope connected to the buoy containing the navigation record storage and EPIRB transmitter, when water is introduced from the hole when the ship sinks It is stored in a storage box so that the cover is separated, and when the ship is sunk buoy rises above the surface by buoyancy to configure the final position of the sinking ship due to the generation of radio waves of the built-in EPIRB transmitter; 부이와 내장된 EPIRB 송신기로 침몰선박의 최종 위치를 확인한 다음 안내로프와 연결된 부이를 분리한 다음 인양선의 기중기를 구비하는 중심부에 구멍이 뚫린 그래브 등을 상기 안내로프에 끼워 유도, 하강시켜 와이어로프와 연결된 연결 추를 집어 기중기로 인양하는 것을 특징으로 하는 침몰선박 최종 위치확인 및 인양장치.After confirming the final position of the sinking ship with the buoy and the built-in EPIRB transmitter, separate the buoy connected to the guide rope, and then insert the grab with a hole in the center having the lifter's crane into the guide rope to guide and lower the wire rope. Final positioning and lifting device for the sinking ship, characterized in that to lift the crane connected to the lifting weight.
KR10-2003-0052126A 2003-07-28 2003-07-28 An equipment confirming final position and slaving of sunken vessel KR100509182B1 (en)

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