KR200487966Y1 - Multi Punction Stand for Charcoal Stove in Camping - Google Patents

Multi Punction Stand for Charcoal Stove in Camping Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200487966Y1
KR200487966Y1 KR2020170000189U KR20170000189U KR200487966Y1 KR 200487966 Y1 KR200487966 Y1 KR 200487966Y1 KR 2020170000189 U KR2020170000189 U KR 2020170000189U KR 20170000189 U KR20170000189 U KR 20170000189U KR 200487966 Y1 KR200487966 Y1 KR 200487966Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
stove
charcoal
hole
plate
fastening
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Application number
KR2020170000189U
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Korean (ko)
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KR20180002201U (en
Inventor
손태창
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손태창
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Priority to KR2020170000189U priority Critical patent/KR200487966Y1/en
Publication of KR20180002201U publication Critical patent/KR20180002201U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR200487966Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200487966Y1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/191Component parts; Accessories
    • F24B1/195Fireboxes; Frames; Hoods; Heat reflectors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B13/00Details of tables or desks
    • A47B13/08Table tops; Rims therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B37/00Tables adapted for other particular purposes
    • A47B37/04Tables specially adapted for use in the garden or otherwise in the open air, e.g. with means for holding umbrellas or umbrella-like sunshades
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B81/00Cabinets or racks specially adapted for other particular purposes, e.g. for storing guns or skis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J37/00Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
    • A47J37/04Roasting apparatus with movably-mounted food supports or with movable heating implements; Spits
    • A47J37/041Roasting apparatus with movably-mounted food supports or with movable heating implements; Spits with food supports rotating about a horizontal axis
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/181Free-standing fireplaces, e.g. for mobile homes ; Fireplaces convertible into stoves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/182Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with additional provisions for cooking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
    • Y02A40/924Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation using renewable energies
    • Y02A40/928Cooking stoves using biomass

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Baking, Grill, Roasting (AREA)
  • Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention allows the stove to be placed on the floor, and the stove is mounted with a certain distance from the bottom surface, and the upper part of the stove is shielded so that the heat spreads only around the stove, The present invention relates to a multifunctional stand for a camping charcoal fireplace,
A supporting member 110 composed of a supporting plate 111 on which the stove 100 is mounted and a fixing plate 112 bent vertically along the rim of the supporting plate 111; At least one fastening hole 131 is formed in the upper part and a lower part of the fastening hole 131 are formed at regular intervals in the vertical direction and an angle is formed to correspond to the edge of the receiving member 110, Four pillars 130 for fixing and supporting the pillars 110 at a predetermined distance from the floor; A lid member 120 coupled to and fixed to the pillar member 130 on the upper side of the stove 100 so that the heat of the stove 100 does not escape to the upper portion and spreads through the pillar members 130; A fastening member 160 for fixing the receiving member 110 and the lid member 120 to the pillar member 130; And a table member (150) detachably coupled to the column member (130) to allow food or a bowl to be placed thereon.

Description

{Multi Punction Stand for Charcoal Stove in Camping}

The present invention relates to a stand for putting a charcoal stove used for camping, in particular, a stove is mounted with a certain distance from the floor surface, and the upper part of the stove is shielded, The present invention relates to a multifunctional cradle for a charcoal fireplace for camping which can be easily used by placing food or tableware thereon.

Generally, a hearth is one of indoor heating devices, and uses indoor heat to generate heat when burning fuel.

These stoves are divided into easy-to-move stoves and difficult-to-move stoves. Although the stove with the communication is well burned and sanitary, the heat efficiency is low compared to the stove without the communication because the heat is scattered to the four sides in the communication, and the stove without the communication needs to be ventilated due to the harmful gas due to incomplete combustion have.

Petroleum, coal, gas, briquettes and electricity are used as fuel for the stove. Recently, firewood and charcoal are used as fuel. When choosing a stove, you can choose one that is easy to use with low fuel cost.

However, such a stove has a disadvantage that it can not be used in a place where outdoor or communication such as a construction site or camping can not be installed, or electricity is not supplied. That is, a coal fireplace or a briquette fireplace can not be used without the communication due to the generation of harmful gas, and the electric fireplace can not be used in a place where electricity is not supplied.

Recently, a fireplace which is filled with charcoal and used as a disposable container has been recently marketed. In such a disposable fireplace, when there is no protection equipment such as a guide, there is a fear of burns, There is a problem that it is very inconvenient to place the dishes or the like next to the dishes.

On the other hand, when investigating prior art related to the present invention, the same or similar patent literature can not be found, but Patent Document 1 can be found in patent literature of related art.

Patent Document 1 discloses a structure in which a central magnet that is intensively coupled to a metal net in a detachable manner and a horizontal plate portion on which food to be warmed can be placed can be easily installed in a metal net of a hearth, And a food stove for stove attachment is disclosed in which food such as hokoki can be quickly covered and warmed by using the generated heat.

KR 20-2010-0006889 U

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a stove which can separate a stove from a floor surface and use the stove regardless of a floor environment, And a multifunctional stand for a camping charcoal fireplace which can be conveniently used with food or tableware placed thereon.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus for mounting a stove, comprising: a support plate on which a hearth is seated; and a support plate including a fixing plate bent vertically along an edge of the support plate; Wherein at least one fastening hole is formed in each of the upper and lower portions, slots in a vertical direction are formed at regular intervals, and angles are formed to correspond to the edges of the receiving members, and the receiving members are spaced apart from the floor Four column members fixedly supported; A lid member coupled to the column member at an upper side of the hearth so that heat of the hearth does not escape upward and spreads between the column members; And a fastening member for fixing the receiving member and the lid member to the pillar member.

According to the multifunctional stand for camping charcoal stove of the present invention, the lid member is provided with a lid plate for blocking the upper part of the hearth and a fastening hole bent downward vertically along the rim of the lid plate and for inserting the fastening member And is fixedly coupled to the column member so as to surround the upper end of the column member.

According to the multifunctional stand for camping charcoal stove of the present invention, a hole having a predetermined size is formed in the center of the lid plate of the lid member, and a cover having a diameter larger than that of the hole is formed on the lid plate And the cover is protruded outward from the opposite side of the hinge hole into which the hinge bolt of the hinge member is inserted, and then the upwardly bent handle is provided.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a multifunctional cradle for a camping charcoal fireplace, comprising: a table member detachably coupled to the column member to allow a food or a bowl to be placed thereon.

According to the present invention, there is provided a multifunctional cradle for a charcoal fireplace for camping, wherein the table member comprises: a horizontal type support plate on which a food or a bowl is placed; And a side plate having a shape in which a groove is formed and widened toward the rear side, and a side plate bent downward from both sides in the width direction of the receiving plate.

According to the multi-function cradle for camping charcoal stove of the present invention, the table member includes a food or a food put on the cradle, and a stopper formed upwardly bent so that the cradle does not fall toward the hearth, and the stopper is fixed by inserting a skewer And the skewer is formed in a double structure so that the skewer is stably fixed.

According to the multifunctional stand for camping charcoal stove of the present invention, 'b' shaped through holes for inserting the column member are formed inside the four corners of the receiving member so that the column member is coupled to the inside of the receiving member .

According to the multifunctional stand for a camping charcoal stove of the present invention, the stove is characterized in that it is a top-mounted charcoal stove.

The multifunctional stand for camping charcoal stove of the present invention is constructed such that the supporting member fixed to the lower portion of the pillar member supports the stove so that the stove can be used regardless of the floor environment, So that the heat of the hearth spreads to the surroundings and the heating effect is improved.

According to the multifunctional stand for camping charcoal stove of the present invention, since a kettle or the like is disposed in a hole formed in the lid member to heat the contents in the kettle and also to open and close the lid member using the cover, It is possible to prevent the heat from escaping to the upper portion.

In addition, according to the multifunctional stand for camping charcoal stove of the present invention, a table, which is detachably coupled to the pillar member, can be used to put foods, utensils, glasses, and the like, So that it is possible to enjoy skewering.

In addition, according to the multifunctional stand for camping charcoal stove of the present invention, the position of the table member can be freely changed using the fitting groove formed in the side plate of the table member, and the table member can be stably fixed .

According to the multifunctional stand for camping charcoal stove of the present invention, a stopper is provided on the table member to prevent the food or the bowl from falling down toward the stove, as well as to fix the skewer through the 'b' shaped fitting hole formed in the stopper And the skewer is fixed at two places through a stopper having a double structure, so that the skewer is prevented from swinging or coming off, and the heat of the stove transmitted to the supporting plate side is blocked.

In addition, according to the present invention, since the position of the support member can be changed by using the fastening holes formed in the lower portion of the pillar member, the distance between the floor and the stove can be adjusted according to the floor environment .

According to the multifunctional stand for a charcoal fireplace for camping according to the present invention, it is possible to perform heating for a long period of time at a relatively uniform temperature as the top-mounted charcoal fireplace is mounted.

1 is a perspective view showing a multifunctional stand for a charcoal fireplace for camping according to the present invention;
2 is an exploded perspective view of a multifunctional stand for a charcoal fireplace for camping according to the present invention.
3 is a plan view showing a state before and after opening of a cover which is a main part of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view showing a coupling portion between a support member and a pillar member, which are the main parts of the present invention; Fig.
5 is an enlarged perspective view of a table member which is a main part of the present invention;
6 is a side view showing a multifunctional stand for a charcoal fireplace for camping according to the present invention;
7 is a side view showing a modified view of a multifunctional stand for a charcoal fireplace for camping according to the present invention;
8 is an exploded perspective view of a top-mounted charcoal fireplace used in the present invention;
9 is a cross-sectional view of a top-mounted charcoal fireplace, in which (a) is a cross-sectional view of a packaging state, and (b) is a cross-
Fig. 10 is a reference view showing an opening shape of a vent hole, which is a main part of a top-mounted charcoal fireplace.

Hereinafter, a multifunctional stand for a charcoal fireplace for camping according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 7, the multifunctional stand for camping charcoal stove according to the present invention is vertically upwardly or downwardly bent along the rim of the foot plate 111 on which the stove 100 is seated, A support member 110 made of a fixed plate 112 formed thereon; At least one fastening hole 131 is formed in the upper part and a lower part of the fastening hole 131 are formed at regular intervals in the vertical direction and an angle is formed to correspond to the edge of the receiving member 110, Four pillars 130 for fixing and supporting the pillars 110 at a predetermined distance from the floor; A lid member 120 coupled to and fixed to the pillar member 130 on the upper side of the stove 100 so that the heat of the stove 100 does not escape to the upper portion and spreads through the pillar members 130; A fastening member 160 for fixing the receiving member 110 and the lid member 120 to the pillar member 130; And a table member (150) detachably coupled to the column member (130) to allow food or a bowl to be placed thereon.

Here, the stove 100 is preferably a top-burning charcoal stove. The charcoal stove on top of the charcoal stove burns down the charcoal from the top to the bottom so that the temperature above the ignition temperature is kept constant so that incomplete combustion does not occur and fine dust, noxious gas and smoke are not generated due to incomplete combustion .

The lid member 120 includes a cover plate 121 for covering the upper portion of the hearth 100 and a fastening hole 123 bent downward vertically along the rim of the cover plate 121 and into which the fastening member 160 is inserted. (Not shown). The cover member 120 is coupled to the upper end of the pillar member 130 and may be coupled to the inside of the pillar member 130 but may be coupled to the outside of the pillar member 130 Is more preferable. This is to prevent the upper end of the pillar member 130 from protruding above the lid member 120 to damage an operator or an article.

Of course, the fixing plate 112 of the receiving member 110 is also formed with a fastening hole 113 into which the fastening member 160 is inserted. 5, the support member 110 may be coupled to the inside of the pillar member 130, and a through hole 114 may be formed in the edge of the support member 110 to support the pillar member 130 130 may be inserted into the support member 110 so that the pillar member 130 is coupled to the inside of the support member 110.

As shown in FIG. 6, the receiving member 110 may be fixed to the upper portion of the two coupling holes 131 formed in the lower portion of the pillar member 130 so as to maintain a sufficient distance from the floor, And may be fixed to the lower side of the two fastening holes 131 formed in the lower portion of the pillar member 130 to narrow the interval between the bottoms.

As a result, the stove 100 is separated from the floor surface, so that the stove 100 can be used regardless of the floor environment. In addition, since the lid member 120 covers the upper side of the stove 100, The heat generated in the heat exchanger 100 is radiated to the side rather than the upper side, so that the periphery of the stove 100 is quickly heated.

The coupling member 160 coupling the support member 110 and the lid member 120 to the pillar member 130 is composed of a bolt and a nut. By using a butterfly nut, It is preferable that the position of the supporting member 110 and the lid member 120 can be changed.

A hole 125 having a predetermined size may be formed in the center of the lid plate 121 of the lid member 120 so that the kettle or the pot can be heated using the heat generated from the stove 100. In this case, it is preferable that a cover 140 having a diameter larger than the hole 125 is provided so as to be able to open and close the hole 125 when a kettle or the like is not used. The cover 140 is rotatably coupled to the cover plate 121 and rotatably mounted on the cover plate 121 so as to rotate around a hinge member 170 composed of a hinge bolt 171 and a hinge nut 172. [ . The cover 140 is formed with a hinge hole 143 into which the hinge bolt 171 of the hinge member 170 is inserted and protrudes outward from the opposite side of the hinge hole 143, 145 are formed. Accordingly, the cover 140 can be rotated using the handle 145 to open / close the hole 125 of the cover plate 121. [

5, the table member 150 includes a horizontal support plate 151 on which a food or a bowl is placed, and a pair of upper and lower support members 152 and 154 which are inserted into the elongated holes 132 formed in the support member 130, A side plate 152 formed to have a fitting groove 153 and being widened toward the rear side and being bent downward at both sides in the width direction of the bottom plate 151 and a food or bowl placed on the bottom plate 51, And a stopper 154 formed to be upwardly bent from the rear of the receiving plate 151 so as not to fall toward the receiving plate 100.

The stopper 154 may be formed with a fitting hole 155 having a shape of 'b' so that the skewer 200 can be inserted and fixed. The stopper 154 ) Is more preferably formed as a double structure. That is, the rear portion of the receiving plate 151 is bent upwards at a predetermined height, then horizontally bent by a predetermined width and then bent downward to form a 'C' type stopper 154. As the stopper 154 is formed in a double structure, the skewer 200 is fixed on the front and rear sides of the stopper 154 and is not moved or released.

The multifunctional stand for camping charcoal stove having the above-described structure stably mounts the stove and shields the upper part of the stove to improve the heating effect around the stove.

The fastening hole 131 formed in the lower portion of the pillar member 130 is aligned with the fastening hole 113 formed in the receiving member 110 and then the receiving member 110 is fastened to the pillar member 130 ). At this time, since the two fastening holes 131 are formed at different heights below the pillar member 130, the installation height of the supporting member 110 is determined in consideration of the floor environment.

After the fastening holes 131 formed in the upper portion of the column member 130 and the fastening holes 123 formed in the lid member 120 are aligned with each other, the fastening member 160 is used to fasten the lid member 120 to the column Is fixed to the upper end of the member (130).

When the assembly is completed through the above process, the stove 100 is placed above the support member 110, and the stove 100 is heated to start heating. Since the lid member 120 is located above the stove 100, the heat of the stove 100 escaping to the upper portion is reduced and most of the heat is radiated into the space between the pillars 130, The effect is improved.

When the user wants to boil water using a kettle or a pot during heating using the stove 100, the cover 140 rotatably coupled to the lid member 120 is rotated to open the hole (not shown) of the lid member 120 125 are opened, and then a kettle or a pot is placed on the hole 125. Accordingly, the heat of the stove 100 is transferred to the kettle or the pot in the upper part to boil the water or heat the food inside. Of course, when the kettle or the pot is not used, the hole 125 of the lid member 120 is blocked by the cover 140 so that the heat of the stove 100 is prevented from escaping to the upper part.

In addition, when skewering is desired during heating, the table member 150 is engaged with the column member 130. That is, the rear end of the side plate 152 of the table member 150 is inserted into the elongated hole 132 of the column member 130 and then moved downward to thereby insert the rear end of the side plate 152 of the table member 150 into the fitting groove 153 of the side plate 152 So that the lower portion of the long hole is inserted and joined. Accordingly, the table member 150 is stably fixed to the pillar member 130. Accordingly, the food or the bowl can be placed on the support plate 151 of the table member 150.

At this time, the stopper 154 formed at the rear of the support plate 151 prevents the food or the bowl placed on the support plate 151 from falling down to the hearth, and the heat of the hearth 100 is transmitted to the support plate 151 And it is also used for use as a sole holder.

Then, the skewer 200 can be fixed to the fitting hole 155 formed in the stopper 154 to enjoy skewering. At this time, since the stopper 154 is formed in a double structure to fix the skewer 200 at two portions, the fixed skewer 200 does not shake or fall off.

The table member 150 is coupled to a slot 132 formed at a desired position among a plurality of slots 132 formed in the pillar member 130 so as to place a food, a bowl, a drink, The stopper 154 prevents the object placed on the support plate 151 from falling toward the stove and blocks the heat of the stove 100 so that the objects are not heated by the heat.

On the other hand, a description will be given of a top-mounted charcoal fireplace.

As shown in Figs. 8 to 10, the top-mounted charcoal fireplace has a steel container 10 with an open top and a closed bottom; A charcoal compartment 20 formed by folding the wire net downward at both sides of the intermediate portion and disposed at both ends thereof in close contact with the inner lower end of the steel container 10; A charcoal (30) filled in the upper side of the charcoal receiver (20) to a position spaced apart from the upper end of the steel container (10) by a predetermined distance; A complexing agent (40) disposed on the charcoal (30) at the upper inside of the iron vessel (10); And a cover (50) coupled to an upper portion of the steel container (10) to seal the inside thereof.

At this time, a plurality of ignition induction holes 11 are formed at a predetermined distance from the upper end of the steel container 10 at a predetermined interval, and a plurality of air holes (not shown) are formed at a certain distance from the lower end of the steel container 10 12 are formed at regular intervals. The shape of the steel container 10 is not limited, but it is preferable to have a circular cross-section or a rectangular cross-section, and it is preferable that the ignition inducing hole 11 and the air vent 12 are formed four at intervals of 90 degrees.

In addition, the ignition inducing hole 11 is formed at a position where the complexing agent 40 is placed, and is formed in the shape of a long hole in the lateral direction so that air can flow smoothly. As a result, a large amount of oxygen is introduced at the beginning of ignition and the ignition is rapidly performed, so that generation of smoke and odor due to incomplete combustion can be prevented.

The vent hole 12 is preferably formed at a height higher than the height at which the ash is accumulated when the charcoal 30 is completely burned. This is to prevent the air hole 12 from being clogged by the ash generated when the charcoal 30 is burned. As described above, since the air vents 12 are not blocked, a constant amount of air can be continuously supplied.

The charcoal support (20) is preferably arranged such that the bent portion is positioned higher than the air vent (12). This is to allow the air introduced through the ventilation hole 12 to be smoothly supplied to the interior of the charcoal 30 through the charcoal 20 without being affected by the ash generated by the combustion of the charcoal 30.

The vent hole 12 may be formed in a simple hole shape, but it is preferable that the vent hole 12 is formed by burying three surfaces except the top to form the movable piece 13. [ This is because when the movable piece 13 is pushed inwardly, the air vent 12 is fully opened to increase the amount of air flow, and the number of the completely opened air vents 12 is used to burn the charcoal 30 It is for adjusting the time.

That is, as shown in FIG. 10, the number of open vents 12 is adjusted according to the required combustion time. If none of the four air vents 12 are completely opened, it takes about 24 hours until all of the charcoal 30 is burned. However, when the movable piece 13 of the air vents 12 is pushed into the air vents 12 The amount of air inflow is changed and the time taken for the charcoal 30 to burn up is changed.

For example, as shown in FIG. 10 (a), when the movable piece 13 is pushed in so that one of the air vents 12 located in the longitudinal direction of the charcoal support 20 is completely opened, the burning time is reduced to 18 hours the combustion time is reduced to 12 hours by pushing all of the movable pieces 13 provided in the two ventilation openings 12 facing each other as shown in FIG. When the three ventilation holes 12 are completely opened as shown in FIG. 4C, the combustion time is reduced to 8 hours. When all four ventilation holes 12 are completely opened as shown in FIG. 4D, the combustion time is reduced to 6 hours. Therefore, the combustion time can be adjusted by using the number of the openings 12 which are completely opened.

 The complexing agent 40 is preferably formed by impregnating charcoal with ethanol (alcohol), or impregnating the alcohol with charcoal powder mixed with charcoal powder of starch and starch to form a sealed state. The reason why the charcoal or the molded carbon is impregnated into the alcoholic beverage is that the ignition is performed quickly by using the ethanol harmless to the human body while the gasification temperature is low. The reason for sealing the complexing agent 40 is to prevent the ethanol from evaporating and disappearing . Therefore, when the complexing agent 40 is taken out from the complexing agent vessel 45, the gaseous ethanol in the complexing agent vessel 45 and the ethanol vaporized from the complexing agent 40 coexist, ) Is quickly ignited.

The characteristics of the above-described charcoal-stove type fire extinguisher will be described below.

First, no year or electricity is required. A fireplace such as a lignite hearth furnace, a companion hearth furnace, and a pellet hearth furnace requires a year for smooth combustion. A petrol furnace, a gas stove, and a pellet stove operate only when electricity is supplied. Do not. In the case of a fireplace provided with a flue, a fire may occur due to overheating of the flue (communication), and smoke, harmful gas and fine dust may be generated during the burning of lignite or harmonious wood.

And it is simple and easy to ignite. That is, it is possible to ignite the complexing agent above the charcoal only by a flame.

In addition, charcoal is an environmentally friendly clean fuel which does not generate smoke, harmful gas and fine dust when it is burned, and is advantageous for environmental protection.

In addition, because the charcoal fireplace uses radiant heat instead of convection heat, the heat is transferred to the wavelength, enabling rapid heating and heat transfer to every corner.

And, during the burning process of charcoal, a large amount of far-infrared rays are radiated to help health. As far infrared rays penetrate into skin, it generates heat, so it can feel warmer than other stoves. Far infrared rays penetrate into the skin or living body and vibrate the cells more than 2,000 times per minute, thereby activating metabolism, It helps to relieve fatigue, it softens the skin due to vibration and also has an analgesic effect.

The above-described method of using the above-mentioned charcoal-stove type fire extinguisher is as follows.

After separating the cover 50 coupled to the upper part of the steel container 10, the sealed complex container 45 is taken out. Next, the complexing agent container 45 is opened, the complexing agent 40 is poured onto the charcoal 30, and the uppermost complexing agent 40 is sparkled by using a gas torch or a long lighter. Accordingly, combustion of the complexing agent 40 is started. Since the complexing agent 40 contains ethanol, the initial ignition is performed due to the vaporized ethanol. Since a large amount of air is supplied through the ignition induction hole 11 formed in the iron vessel 10, the complexing agent 40 is completely burned by a sufficient amount of oxygen. This eliminates the generation of odor or smoke due to the incomplete combustion of the complexing agent (40).

The upper portion of the charcoal 30 in contact with the complexing agent 40 is heated by the combustion of the complexing agent 40 and finally the charcoal 30 is also burnt. Burning. At this time, air flows into the steel container 10 through the air hole 12 formed in the lower side of the steel container 10, and the introduced air flows through the charcoal compartment 20 And flows into the gap between the charcoals 30. [0053] Therefore, a uniform amount of air is continuously supplied while the char 30 is burned, thereby causing the char 30 to burn continuously and generate a uniform amount of heat continuously. This improves the quality of the concrete by uniformly supplying the heat to the curing concrete.

The air supply amount can be adjusted by changing the opening degree of the air hole 12 by using the movable piece 13 provided in the air hole 12 and the total combustion time can be adjusted by using the variation of the air supply amount. That is, the combustion time can be adjusted by using the number of the fully opened air vents 12 formed when the movable piece 13 is pushed in. Therefore, it is only necessary to adjust the number of the air openings 12 that are completely opened according to the required combustion time.

When all of the air vents 12 are blocked by the movable piece 13 in the longitudinal direction formed by punching the three surfaces of the movable piece 13, air flows into the space only around the movable piece 13, It takes 24 hours until all the burner 30 is burned. Therefore, when the combustion time of 24 hours is required, the movable piece 13 may be used without being pushed in.

If the combustion time is required for 18 hours, only one ventilation hole 12 is fully opened by pushing the movable piece 13 provided in one ventilation hole 12. Accordingly, a larger amount of air is supplied through the fully opened air vents 12, so that the charcoal 30 is burnt quickly, so that after about 18 hours, the charcoal 30 is completely burnt.

When a combustion time of 12 hours is required, a straight air passage is formed by pushing the movable piece 13 provided in the two opposing ventilation holes 12. At this time, it is preferable to select the air vents 12 which are located at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the charcoal receiver 20. Accordingly, a large amount of air is supplied into the steel container 10, and the time required for the char to be completely burnt is reduced to 12 hours.

When the combustion time of 8 hours is required in the same manner, the movable piece 13 provided in the three air vents 12 is pushed in. When a combustion time of six hours is required, the movable piece 13 provided in the four air vents 12, All of the air vents 12 formed in the steel container 10 can be completely opened by pushing all of the air vents 13 into the space.

Of course, when the combustion time is reduced according to the full opening of the vent hole 12, the amount of the char burned at the same time increases and the amount of heat generated also increases. Therefore, it is necessary to adjust the number of the air openings 12 that are fully opened in consideration of the combustion time and the amount of heat generated.

In the above-described top-mounted charcoal fireplace, charcoal is used as a fuel, combustion is performed in a downward direction after ignition at an upper portion, and a sufficient amount of air is continuously supplied using a charcoal pedestal and a ventilation hole, A uniform amount of heat is continuously generated. In addition, since the charcoal burns down from the top to the bottom in a superimposed manner, the temperature above the ignition temperature is maintained constantly, so that incomplete combustion does not occur, thereby preventing generation of fine dust, noxious gas and smoke.
A supporting member 110 composed of a supporting plate 111 on which the stove 100 is seated and a fixing plate 112 bent vertically along the rim of the supporting plate 111; At least one fastening hole 131 is formed in the upper part and a lower part of the fastening hole 131 are formed at regular intervals in the vertical direction and an angle is formed to correspond to the edge of the receiving member 110, Four pillars 130 for fixing and supporting the pillars 110 at a predetermined distance from the floor; A lid member 120 coupled to and fixed to the pillar member 130 on the upper side of the stove 100 so that the heat of the stove 100 does not escape to the upper portion and spreads through the pillar members 130; And a fastening member 160 for fastening the receiving member 110 and the lid member 120 to the pillar member 130.
The receiving member 110 is formed with a through hole 114 having a U-shape in which the pillar member 130 is inserted at four corners so that the pillar member 130 is coupled to the inside of the receiving member 110 ; And a fastening hole (113) formed in the fixing plate (112) so that the fastening member is inserted into any one of the two fastening holes (131) formed in the lower portion of the column member (130) The stove 100 is a charcoal stove capable of controlling an upper ignition system and a calorific value of a structure in which char is lowered downward.
In addition, there is a square shape in which the upper part is opened and the lower part is closed. Four ignition induction holes are formed at intervals of 90 degrees in the horizontal direction so that air flows smoothly at a position where the complexing agent is spaced apart from the upper end. 11 and the ignition induction hole 11 and arranged at a position spaced from the lower portion to the upper portion by a predetermined distance so as to be located higher than the height at which the ash is accumulated when the charcoal 30 is completely burnt, (10) having a plurality of openings (12) formed in three sides except for the top to form the movable piece (13); (20-1) on both sides of which the wire mesh is downwardly bent from both sides of the wire mesh, and both ends (20-2) connecting the bending part with the bending part, A charcoal compartment 20 disposed so as to be in close contact with an inner surface of the metal container 10 and having an upper end positioned to be in close contact with an inner bottom edge of the iron container 10 and a top end of the bent portion being positioned higher than the air port 12; A charcoal (30) filled in the upper side of the charcoal receiver (20) to a position spaced apart from the upper end of the steel container (10) by a predetermined distance; A complex container formed by impregnating a charcoal powder with charcoal powder formed by impregnating a charcoal powder with charcoal powder and sealing the charcoal 30 on the upper inside of the iron container 10, (40); And a cover (50) coupled to an upper portion of the steel container (10) to seal the inside thereof.
By controlling the number of openings of the air vent (12) by using the movable piece (13), it is possible to control the combustion time by varying the amount of air flow so that the cover member (120) The heat generated in the stove 100 can be radiated to the side by opening all the side surfaces by the four pillars 130. [

The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments and the accompanying drawings, but is intended to be limited only by the appended claims.

Therefore, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions, alterations, and alterations can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims, something to do.

100 ... fireplace
110 ... receiving member
111 ... Base plate
112 ... fixed plate
113 ... fasteners
114 ... through hole
120 ... lid member
121 ... blocking plate
122 ... fixed plate
123 ... fasteners
125 ... hole
130 ... column member
131 ... fasteners
132 ... slot
140 ... cover
143 ... Hinge ball
145 ... handle
150 ... table member
151 ... foot plate
152 ... side plate
153 ... latching groove
154 ... support plate
155 ... insertion hole
160 ... fastening member
170 ... hinge member
171 ... Hinge Bolt
172 ... Hinge nut
200 ... Skewer

Claims (8)

A supporting member 110 composed of a supporting plate 111 on which the stove 100 is mounted and a fixing plate 112 bent vertically along the rim of the supporting plate 111;
At least one fastening hole 131 is formed in the upper part and a lower part of the fastening hole 131 are formed at regular intervals in the vertical direction and an angle is formed to correspond to the edge of the receiving member 110, Four pillars 130 for fixing and supporting the pillars 110 at a predetermined distance from the floor;
A lid member 120 coupled to and fixed to the pillar member 130 on the upper side of the stove 100 so that the heat of the stove 100 does not escape to the upper portion and spreads through the pillar members 130;
And a coupling member 160 for fixing the receiving member 110 and the lid member 120 to the pillar member 130,
The receiving member 110
Through holes 114 are formed at four corners so that the column member 130 is inserted into the receiving member 110 so that the column member 130 is coupled to the inside of the receiving member 110;
And a fastening hole (113) formed in the fixing plate (112) so that the fastening member is inserted into any one of the two fastening holes (131) formed in the lower portion of the column member (130)
The stove (100)
It is a charcoal fireplace which can control the amount of heating and the upper ignition system in which the charcoal falls downward.
(11) in which four pieces are formed at intervals of 90 degrees in the shape of a long slot in the lateral direction so that air can flow smoothly at a position where the complexing agent is positioned at a certain distance from the upper end, And four positions are formed at intervals of 90 degrees at a position spaced from the lower portion to the upper portion so as to be located higher than the height at which the ash accumulates when the charcoal 30 is completely burned and positioned on a straight line perpendicular to the ignition inducing hole 11 (10) including a vent hole (12) in which three surfaces except for the top are formed so as to form the movable piece (13);
(20-1) on both sides of which the wire mesh is downwardly bent from both sides of the wire mesh, and both ends (20-2) connecting the bending part with the bending part, A charcoal compartment 20 disposed so as to be in close contact with an inner surface of the metal container 10 and having an upper end positioned to be in close contact with an inner bottom edge of the iron container 10 and a top end of the bent portion being positioned higher than the air port 12;
A charcoal (30) filled in the upper side of the charcoal receiver (20) to a position spaced apart from the upper end of the steel container (10) by a predetermined distance;
A complex container formed by impregnating a charcoal powder with charcoal powder formed by impregnating a charcoal powder with charcoal powder and sealing the charcoal 30 on the upper inside of the iron container 10, (40);
And a cover (50) coupled to an upper portion of the steel container (10) to seal the inside,
The number of openings of the air vent (12) can be adjusted by using the movable piece (13) to control the combustion time by changing the flow amount of air,
Wherein heat generated in the stove (100) is radiated to the side by opening the cover member (120) on the upper side and opening all the side surfaces by the four pillars (130).
The method according to claim 1,
The lid member 120 includes a cover plate 121 for covering the upper portion of the hearth 100 and a fastening hole 123 bent downward vertically along the rim of the cover plate 121 and into which the fastening member 160 is inserted. And a fixing plate (122)
And the upper end of the column member (130) is coupled to the upper end of the upper end of the column member (130).
3. The method of claim 2,
A hole 125 having a predetermined size is formed in the center of the lid plate 121 of the lid member 120,
A cover 140 having a diameter larger than the hole 125 is rotatably hinged to the cover plate 121 so as to open and close the hole 125,
Wherein the cover (140) has a handle (145) protruded outward from the opposite side of the hinge hole (143) into which the hinge bolt (171) of the hinge member (170) Multifunctional stand for stoves.
The method according to claim 1,
Further comprising a table member (150) detachably coupled to the column member (130) to allow food or a bowl to be placed on the table member (150).
5. The method of claim 4,
The table member 150 is configured to hold the food or bowl A horizontal type support plate 151 and a fitting groove 153 in a vertical direction at a rear end portion to be inserted and fixed in a long hole 132 formed in the column member 130 and having a wider width toward the rear side And a side plate (152) bent downward from both sides in the width direction of the bed plate (151).
6. The method of claim 5,
The table member 150 includes a stopper 154 formed to be upwardly bent from the rear of the support plate 151 so that the food or the bowl placed on the support plate 51 does not fall toward the stove 100,
The stopper 154 is formed in a double structure such that the stopper 154 has a fitting hole 155 formed in the shape of an ellipse so that the skewer 200 can be inserted and fixed and the skewer 200 is stably fixed. Multifunctional stand for camping charcoal fireplace.
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KR2020170000189U 2017-01-10 2017-01-10 Multi Punction Stand for Charcoal Stove in Camping KR200487966Y1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111140874A (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-05-12 东莞市捷胜五金实业有限公司 Automatic ignition furnace and using method thereof
KR102297286B1 (en) * 2020-02-11 2021-09-01 최재석 A highly utilized brazier
KR102461934B1 (en) * 2021-08-18 2022-10-31 윤정자 Outdoors multipurpose brazier

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KR200228609Y1 (en) * 2001-01-11 2001-06-15 황광석 Frame angle board consolidation structure
JP3192047B2 (en) * 1994-06-03 2001-07-23 キヤノン株式会社 Spread spectrum receiver
JP2007185323A (en) * 2006-01-13 2007-07-26 Haruo Hokimoto Smokeless charcoal gril stove
KR101010812B1 (en) * 2004-01-13 2011-01-25 엘지전자 주식회사 Variable shelf and refrigerator having the same
KR101622312B1 (en) * 2014-06-20 2016-05-19 이정호 Stove

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KR20100006889U (en) 2008-12-29 2010-07-08 신석균 Instant heating plates adhecieving heater

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3192047B2 (en) * 1994-06-03 2001-07-23 キヤノン株式会社 Spread spectrum receiver
KR200228609Y1 (en) * 2001-01-11 2001-06-15 황광석 Frame angle board consolidation structure
KR101010812B1 (en) * 2004-01-13 2011-01-25 엘지전자 주식회사 Variable shelf and refrigerator having the same
JP2007185323A (en) * 2006-01-13 2007-07-26 Haruo Hokimoto Smokeless charcoal gril stove
KR101622312B1 (en) * 2014-06-20 2016-05-19 이정호 Stove

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