KR200416428Y1 - The mushroom seed germ of cultivation a paper bag - Google Patents

The mushroom seed germ of cultivation a paper bag Download PDF

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KR200416428Y1
KR200416428Y1 KR2020060004569U KR20060004569U KR200416428Y1 KR 200416428 Y1 KR200416428 Y1 KR 200416428Y1 KR 2020060004569 U KR2020060004569 U KR 2020060004569U KR 20060004569 U KR20060004569 U KR 20060004569U KR 200416428 Y1 KR200416428 Y1 KR 200416428Y1
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bag
distribution plate
culture
air distribution
hole
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KR2020060004569U
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Korean (ko)
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이장걸
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이장걸
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/50Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for living organisms, articles or materials sensitive to changes of environment or atmospheric conditions, e.g. land animals, birds, fish, water plants, non-aquatic plants, flower bulbs, cut flowers or foliage

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Evolutionary Biology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 버섯종균 배양봉지에 관한 것이며, 버섯종균 배양봉지의 생산을 효율적으로 하고, 사용을 편리하게 함에 목적이 있다.The present invention relates to a mushroom spawn culture bag, the purpose of which is to efficiently produce the mushroom spawn culture bag, and convenient use.

본 고안은 비닐봉지의 상부에 통공을 구성하고, 통공에는 공기유통판을 위치시켜서 비닐과 공기유통판간에는 용착으로 용착부를 형성하여 구성된다.The present invention is configured by forming a through hole on the top of the plastic bag, the air distribution plate is placed in the through hole to form a welded portion by welding between the vinyl and the air distribution plate.

이와 같은 본 고안은 비닐봉지의 상부지점에 통공을 구성함과 동시에 공기유통판을 위치시켜 용착부를 구성하는 작업을 자동으로 수행할 수 있어 배양봉지의 양산제조가 가능하게 되고,The present invention is capable of automatically producing the culture bag by constituting the through-hole at the upper point of the plastic bag and at the same time can automatically perform the task of constituting the weld by placing the air distribution plate,

또 배양봉지에 배지를 담아 멸균하고, 버섯종균을 접종시켜 배양할 때 공기유통판으로 공기가 유통되므로 배양이 용이하고 버섯재배 농가에서는 재배를 위하여 배양봉지를 벗겨 균상에 까는 작업을 신속하게 수행할 수 있는 특징이 있다.In addition, sterilize the medium by culturing the culture bag, and when inoculating the mushroom spawn, the air is distributed to the air distribution plate, so it is easy to cultivate. There are features that can be.

버섯종균, 배양봉지, 공기유통판, 통공, 종균접종 Mushroom spawn, culture bag, air distribution plate, through hole, spawn inoculation

Description

버섯종균 배양봉지{The mushroom seed germ of cultivation a paper bag}The mushroom seed germ of cultivation a paper bag}

도1은 본 고안의 분해 사시도1 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention

도2는 본 고안의 배양봉지에 배지를 넣어 포장된 사시도Figure 2 is a perspective view packed with the culture medium in the bag of the subject innovation

도3은 본 고안의 횡단면도3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention

도4는 본 고안의 변형예의 횡단면도Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of a modification of the present invention

도5는 본 고안의 변형예를 보인 분해사시도5 is an exploded perspective view showing a modification of the present invention

※ 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호 설명※ Explanation of Signs of Major Parts of Drawings

1: 비닐봉지 2 : 통공1: plastic bag 2: through-hole

3 : 공기유통판 4 : 용착부3: air distribution plate 4: welding part

본 고안은 버섯종균 배양봉지에 관한 것이며, 배양봉지를 효율적으로 생산하고 사용을 편리하게 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a mushroom seed culture bag, it is to produce a culture bag efficiently and to facilitate the use.

일반적으로 버섯의 재배과정은 톱밥등의 원료에 수분이 60%가 되도록 한 배지를 조성하고, 생산된 배지는 폴리프로필렌 소재로 제조된 원통형의 배양용기 또는 포대에 담아서 120℃이상의 고온증기에서 2시간 이상을 살균처리한 다음 이를 냉각시킨후 종균을 접종하고 배양시켜서 상품화하게 된다.In general, the mushroom cultivation process forms a medium so that 60% of moisture is contained in raw materials such as sawdust, and the produced medium is placed in a cylindrical culture vessel or a bag made of polypropylene material for 2 hours at 120 ° C or higher steam. After the sterilization process is cooled and then it is commercialized by inoculating and incubating the seed.

또 상품화된 원통형의 배양용기를 농가에서 구입하고 배양용기를 절개시켜서 용기 내의 배지를 균상에 깔아서 버섯을 발이시켜 재배하게 된다.In addition, commercialized cylindrical culture vessels are purchased at the farmhouse, the culture vessels are incised, and the culture medium is spread on top of the culture medium in the container to grow the mushrooms.

상기에서 배지를 담는 원통형의 배양용기는 살균처리와 배양용기의 이동등 취급이 용이한 점은 있으나 용기에 배지를 담는 작업과, 균상에 깔기 위하여 배양용기를 절개하는 작업이 불편하고, 또 배양용기가 고가인 결점이 있다.Although the cylindrical culture vessel containing the medium is easy to handle, such as sterilization treatment and movement of the culture vessel, it is inconvenient to put the medium in the container and to cut the culture vessel to spread the fungus. There is an expensive defect.

또 배양봉지의 경우에는 국내실용신안등록제356692호(등록일자:2004.10.12)와, 국내실용신안공보 공고번호 1982-1320호(공고일자:1998.06.28)가 알려져 있고, 동 배양봉지는 봉지에는 다수개의 통기공을 구성하고 상단목에는 묶을 수 있는 밴드로 구성되거나, 배양봉지의 타공부에 부직포를 접합편으로 부착하여서 구성되는 것이고, 이와 같은 배양봉지는 배양용기에 비하여 간단한점은 있으나 봉지속의 배지를 담아 이동할때 배지에 함유하는 수분이 봉지의 통기공으로 흘러나오는 결점과 부직포를 접합편의 공간에 끼워진 경우에는 부직포가 이탈되고 봉지의 생산성이 떨어지는 결점이 있다.In the case of culture bags, the Korean Utility Model Registration No.356692 (registration date: October 12, 2004) and the Korean Utility Model Publication No. 1982-1320 (announcement date: June 28, 1998) are known. It consists of a plurality of aeration holes and a band that can be tied to the upper neck, or by attaching a nonwoven fabric to the perforation of the culture bag as a bonding piece, such a culture bag is simple compared to the culture vessel, but There is a drawback that the moisture contained in the medium flows into the air vent of the bag when the medium is transported and the nonwoven fabric is inserted into the space of the joining piece so that the nonwoven fabric is separated and the productivity of the bag is low.

이에 본 고안은 종래의 제반 결점을 해소하고 120℃이상의 고온에서 수축변형이 없는 비닐봉지의 일지점을 타공하여 통공을 구성하고 비닐봉지의 통공에는 공기유통이 가능한 부직포 소재의 공기유통판을 위치시켜 접착 또는 용착으로 구성하여 견고하게 하면서 배양봉지의 생산성을 높이고, 사용시에 배지 속의 수분이 봉지 외부로 흘러나오지 않는 버섯종균 배양봉지를 제공하고 사용을 편리하게 함을 목적 으로 한다.Therefore, the present invention eliminates the conventional drawbacks and forms a through hole by drilling a point of a plastic bag without shrinkage deformation at a high temperature of 120 ° C. or higher, and places an air distribution plate of a nonwoven fabric material through which the air can flow. The purpose of the present invention is to increase the productivity of the culture bag while making it solid by bonding or welding, and to provide a mushroom seed culture bag in which the moisture in the medium does not flow out of the bag during use, and to facilitate the use.

본 고안에서 보인 도1은 분해 사시도1 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention

도2는 배양봉지에 배지를 넣어 포장된 사시도Figure 2 is a perspective view packed with the culture medium in the bag

도3은 횡단면도3 is a cross-sectional view

도4는 변형예의 횡단면도4 is a cross sectional view of a modification;

도5는 변형예를 보인 분해사시도 이다.5 is an exploded perspective view showing a modification.

본고안은 도1 및 도3과 같이 상부가 개방되는 비닐봉지(1)의 상부에 통공(2)을 구성하고, 통공(2)에는 공기유통이 가능한 부직포 소재의 공기유통판(3)을 위치시켜 비닐봉지(1)와 공기유통판(3)간에는 용착으로 용착부(4)를 구성한 것이다.This draft constitutes a through hole 2 in the upper part of the plastic bag 1, the upper part of which is opened as shown in Figs. 1 and 3, and the through hole 2 has an air distribution plate 3 of a nonwoven fabric material capable of air flow. The welded portion 4 is formed by welding between the plastic bag 1 and the air distribution plate 3.

이와 같이 구성된 본 고안의 작용효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the effect of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.

본 고안은 도1 및 도5와 같이 비닐봉지(1)의 생산과정에서 상부지점의 비닐봉지(1) 일측 또는 양측을 타공하여 통공(2)을 구성하고, 통공(2)지점에는 부직포 소재의 공기유통판(3)을 위치시키고 열에 의한 용착 또는 바인드(접착제)를 이용하여 비닐봉지(1)의 통공(2) 외측과 공기유통판(3)을 도3 및 도4와 같이 용착으로 용착부(4)를 구성하여 배양봉지를 제조하게 된다.The present invention is made in the production process of the plastic bag (1) as shown in Figures 1 and 5 to form a through-hole (2) by punching one or both sides of the plastic bag (1) of the upper point, the through-hole (2) of the non-woven material The air distribution plate 3 is placed and the welded portion is welded to the outside of the through hole 2 of the plastic bag 1 and the air distribution plate 3 by welding or binding (adhesive) by heat as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4. (4) to form a culture bag.

이와 같은 배양봉지의 제조 작업은 자동화가 가능하므로 배양봉지의 생산이 용이하게 된다.Production of such culture bags is automated, so the production of culture bags is easy.

이와 같이 생산된 배양봉지에는 생산된 배지를 담아서 고온살균실로 이동시 켜 일정시간을 고온증기로 살균처리를 하여 배양봉지 내의 배지를 멸균하고, 냉각시킨후 버섯종균을 투여(접종)시키고, 도2와 같이 배양봉지의 상부를 용착으로 봉하고, 이를 배양실에서 배양하게 된다.The culture bag produced as described above contains the produced medium, moves to a high temperature sterilization room, sterilizes with a high temperature steam for a predetermined time, sterilizes the medium in the culture bag, cools it, and administers mushroom seed (inoculation). As described above, the upper part of the culture bag is sealed by welding, and the culture bag is cultured in the culture chamber.

이때 배양봉지에 버섯종균을 투여하고 배양봉지 상부를 도2와 같이 용착으로 봉하게 되면 배양봉지는 밀봉상태가 되고 부직포 소재의 공기유통판(3)을 통하여 배양봉지에 버섯종균이 접종된 배지에는 공기의 유통이 이루어지게 되고 오염된 이물질과 접촉되더라도 내부로 유입은 차단되므로 혼종사고나 접종된 종균이 사멸되는 요인은 해소된다.At this time, if the mushroom spawn is administered to the culture bag and the top of the culture bag is sealed by welding as shown in FIG. 2, the culture bag becomes sealed and the medium in which the mushroom spawn is inoculated into the culture bag through the air distribution plate 3 of the nonwoven fabric material. Even if the air is distributed and contacted with contaminated foreign substances, the inflow is blocked. Therefore, the cause of hybrid hybridization or inoculation of the inoculated spawn is eliminated.

또 공기유통판(3)은 배양봉지의 상부지점에 위치되므로 배지에 함유하는 수분은 배양봉지의 바닥으로 하강되고, 또 배양봉지의 통공(2)지점으로는 공기유통판(3)이 위치되어 차단되므로 흘러내리지 않게 되고, 공기유통판(3)은 비닐봉지(1)와 접착되어져 이탈되지도 않게 된다.In addition, since the air distribution plate 3 is located at the upper point of the culture bag, the water contained in the medium is lowered to the bottom of the culture bag, and the air distribution plate 3 is positioned at the hole 2 of the culture bag. Since it is blocked, it does not flow down, and the air distribution plate 3 is adhered to the plastic bag 1 so that it is not separated.

또 본 고안의 배양봉지는 배지를 담아 살균하고, 버섯종균을 접종 배양시킨다음 농가로 옮겨서 재배실의 균상에서 비닐봉지를 분리하기가 용이하여 배지를 균상에 일정두께로 깔아 주는 작업을 신속하게 수행할 수 있게 된다.In addition, the culture bag of the present invention is sterilized with the medium, inoculated and inoculated with mushroom spawn, and then moved to the farm, so that it is easy to separate the plastic bag from the germ of the cultivation room to quickly spread the medium on the germ to a certain thickness. You can do it.

따라서 이상과 같은 본 고안은 버섯종균 배양봉지의 구조가 간단하여 자동생산이 가능하고 사용이 편리한 특징이 있다.Therefore, the present invention as described above is a simple structure of the mushroom spawn culture bag is capable of automatic production and has a convenient feature.

Claims (1)

비닐로 버섯종균 배양봉지를 구성함에 있어서 비닐봉지(1)의 상부에 통공(2)을 구성하고, 동 비닐봉지(1)의 통공(2)에는 공기유통판(3)을 위치시켜서 용착으로 용착부(4)를 구성하여서 됨을 특징으로 한 버섯종균 배양봉지In constructing the mushroom spawn culture bag with vinyl, a through hole 2 is formed at the upper part of the plastic bag 1, and an air distribution plate 3 is placed in the through hole 2 of the plastic bag 1 for welding by welding. Mushroom spawn culture bags, characterized in that part (4)
KR2020060004569U 2006-02-20 2006-02-20 The mushroom seed germ of cultivation a paper bag KR200416428Y1 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101023236B1 (en) 2008-12-09 2011-03-21 김찬식 A bag for mushroom germiculture
KR101132257B1 (en) 2009-06-18 2012-04-02 김근태 Vinyl pots for a fruit body

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101023236B1 (en) 2008-12-09 2011-03-21 김찬식 A bag for mushroom germiculture
KR101132257B1 (en) 2009-06-18 2012-04-02 김근태 Vinyl pots for a fruit body

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