KR200397074Y1 - Food waste box - Google Patents

Food waste box Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200397074Y1
KR200397074Y1 KR20-2005-0013117U KR20050013117U KR200397074Y1 KR 200397074 Y1 KR200397074 Y1 KR 200397074Y1 KR 20050013117 U KR20050013117 U KR 20050013117U KR 200397074 Y1 KR200397074 Y1 KR 200397074Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
food waste
cover
collection
hose
storage tank
Prior art date
Application number
KR20-2005-0013117U
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
최길호
Original Assignee
주식회사 평강특장자동차
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Priority to KR20-2005-0013117U priority Critical patent/KR200397074Y1/en
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Publication of KR200397074Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200397074Y1/en

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/16—Lids or covers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/16—Lids or covers
    • B65F1/1623—Lids or covers with means for assisting the opening or closing thereof, e.g. springs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/16—Lids or covers
    • B65F1/1646—Lids or covers provided with means for mounting on receptacles, e.g. hinges
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/14—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using sprayed or atomised substances including air-liquid contact processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/54—Inspection openings or windows
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D43/00—Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D43/14—Non-removable lids or covers
    • B65D43/16—Non-removable lids or covers hinged for upward or downward movement
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/24—Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F2001/1653—Constructional features of lids or covers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/102—Absorbing means
    • B65F2210/1026—Absorbing means for smelling substances
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/129—Deodorizing means

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 음식물쓰레기를 수거하는 음식물쓰레기 수거함에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a food waste collector for collecting food waste.

본 고안은 음식물쓰레기가 수거되는 수거함(1)과, 상기 수거함(1)을 개폐시키도록 힌지(3)로 연결되는 덮개(2)로 구성된 음식물쓰레기 수거함에 있어서, 상기 음식물쓰레기를 분해하는 분해물질(M)이 저장되는 저장탱크(10)와, 상기 저장탱크(10)에 흡입호스(30)로 연결되어 덮개(2)의 개폐에 따라 분해물질(M)이 펌핑되도록 수거함(1)과 덮개(2)에 연결된 액츄에이터(A)와, 상기 액츄에이터(A)에 연결되어 음식물쓰레기로 분해물질(M)을 분사시키도록 분사노즐(50)이 구비된 배출호스(40)와, 상기 흡입호스(30)와 배출호스(40)에 각각 설치되어 분해물질(M)의 입출을 단속하는 흡입·배출체크밸브(60)(70)를 포함하여 구성된다.The present invention in the food waste collection consisting of a collection box (1), the food waste is collected, and a cover (2) connected by a hinge (3) to open and close the collection box (1), decomposition material for decomposing the food waste Storage tank (10) (M) is stored, and the storage tank (10) connected to the suction hose (30) is collected so that the decomposition material (M) is pumped in accordance with the opening and closing of the cover (2) and the cover An actuator (A) connected to (2), a discharge hose (40) provided with a spray nozzle (50) connected to the actuator (A), and a spray nozzle (50) to inject the decomposed substance (M) into food waste, and the suction hose ( 30) and suction hoses 40, respectively, which include suction and discharge check valves 60 and 70 for intermittent entry and exit of the decomposed substance M.

따라서, 본 고안은 분해물질을 이용하여 음식물쓰레기에서 발생되는 악취를 간편하게 제거할 수 있는 장점이 있다.Therefore, the present invention has the advantage of easily removing the odor generated from food waste by using the decomposition material.

Description

음식물쓰레기 수거함{FOOD WASTE BOX}Food Waste Collection Box {FOOD WASTE BOX}

본 고안은 음식물쓰레기 수거함에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 분해물질을 이용하여 음식물쓰레기에서 발생되는 악취를 효과적으로 제거할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 사후처리에 대한 과정을 단축하여 친환경적이면서 청결하게 음식물쓰레기를 관리할 수 있는 음식물쓰레기 수거함에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to the collection of food waste, more specifically, it can effectively remove odors generated from food waste by using decomposed substances, and also manage food waste in an eco-friendly and clean manner by shortening the post-treatment process. It's about a food waste bin.

주지된 바와 같이, 음식물쓰레기 수거함은 가정이나 식당 등에서 배출되는 음식물쓰레기를 수거하는 것으로, 이러한 음식물쓰레기 수거함은 음식물쓰레기가 수거되는 수거함과, 상기 수거함을 개폐시키도록 힌지로 연결되는 덮개로 구성된다.As is well known, the food waste collection bin collects food waste discharged from a home or a restaurant, and the food waste collection bin comprises a collection bin where food waste is collected, and a cover connected to a hinge to open and close the collection bin.

이와 같이 구성된 종래의 음식물쓰레기 수거함은 정기적으로 이동하는 쓰레기차량으로 수거될 때 까지 음식물쓰레기를 보관하게 된다. 이와 같은 보관에 따라, 음식물쓰레기가 부패되어 수거함으로부터 심한 악취가 발생될 뿐만 아니라, 인체에 유해한 세균이 번식되는 문제점이 있었다.The conventional food waste collection bin configured as described above stores food waste until it is collected by a moving vehicle on a regular basis. According to such storage, not only the food waste is decayed, but a bad odor is generated from the collection, there is a problem that bacteria harmful to the human body are propagated.

또한, 상기 수거함으로 수거된 음식물쓰레기는 적절한 가공에 따라 퇴비 또는 가축사료로 이용되는데, 상기 수거함에 보관되어 심하게 부폐된 음식물쓰레기는 이러한 용도로 이용될 수 없는 문제점이 있었다.In addition, the food waste collected by the collection is used as compost or livestock feed according to the appropriate processing, there was a problem that the food waste stored in the collection can not be used for this purpose.

본 고안의 목적은 상기에서와 같은 종래의 문제점을 해소하기 위해 안출한 것으로, 분해물질을 이용하여 음식물쓰레기에서 발생되는 악취를 효과적으로 제거할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 사후처리에 대한 과정을 단축하여 친환경적이면서 청결하게 음식물쓰레기를 관리할 수 있는 음식물쓰레기 수거함을 제공하는데 있다.The object of the present invention is to solve the conventional problems as described above, by using the decomposition material can effectively remove the odor generated from food waste, as well as shorten the process for post- It is to provide a food waste collection box to manage food waste cleanly.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위해 본 고안은, 음식물쓰레기가 수거되는 수거함과, 상기 수거함을 개폐시키도록 힌지로 연결되는 덮개로 구성된 음식물쓰레기 수거함에 있어서, 상기 음식물쓰레기를 분해하는 분해물질이 저장되는 저장탱크와, 상기 저장탱크와 흡입호스로 연결되어 덮개의 개폐에 따라 분해물질이 펌핑되도록 수거함과 덮개에 연결된 액츄에이터와, 상기 액츄에이터와 연결되어 음식물쓰레기로 분해물질을 분사시키도록 분사노즐이 구비된 배출호스와, 상기 흡입호스와 배출호스에 각각 설치되어 분해물질의 입출을 단속하는 흡입·배출체크밸브를 포함하여 구성되는 것이다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention, in the food waste collection consisting of a waste collection bin and a lid connected to the hinge to open and close the waste collection box, the storage tank in which the decomposition material to decompose the food waste is stored And an actuator connected to the storage tank and a suction hose so that the decomposition material is pumped as the cover is opened and closed, and an actuator connected to the cover, and a discharge hose having a spray nozzle connected to the actuator to inject the decomposition material into food waste. And suction and discharge check valves respectively installed on the suction hose and the discharge hose to control the entry and exit of the decomposition material.

여기서, 상기 저장탱크는 덮개에 내장되거나 또는 수거함의 일측에 구비될 수 있으며, 이러한 저장탱크에는 눈금이 표시된 투시창이 더 구비되어 저장된 분해물질의 잔량을 확인할 수 있다.Here, the storage tank may be built in the cover or provided on one side of the collection box, the storage tank is further provided with a viewing window marked with a scale to check the remaining amount of the stored decomposition material.

또한, 상기 액츄에이터는 덮개와 연결된 수거함의 양측에 구비되는 실린더로 구현되며, 이러한 실린더는 상기 흡입·배출호스와 각각 연결되는 흡입구와 배출구가 구비되어 덮개에 회전축으로 회전가능하게 설치되는 튜브와, 상기 튜브 내에서 왕복운동되는 피스톤과, 상기 피스톤에 일측이 연결되고 타측은 수거함에 축핀으로 회전가능하게 설치되어 덮개의 개폐로 피스톤을 작동시키는 피스톤로드로 구성된다.In addition, the actuator is implemented as a cylinder provided on both sides of the collection box connected to the cover, the cylinder is provided with a suction port and the discharge port connected to the suction and discharge hose respectively, the tube is rotatably installed on the cover with the rotation shaft, and A piston reciprocating in the tube, and one side is connected to the piston and the other side is composed of a piston rod rotatably installed by a shaft pin in the collector to operate the piston by opening and closing of the cover.

아울러, 상기 실린더는 덮개의 저면 양측으로 형성된 수용홈에 수용되고, 상기 수용홈의 내벽 양측에는 축홈을 형성하여 튜브의 회전축이 회전가능하게 설치되며, 상기 수거함의 상측 림에는 고정브래킷을 구비하여 피스톤로드의 축핀이 회전가능하게 설치된다.In addition, the cylinder is accommodated in the receiving groove formed on both sides of the bottom of the cover, the inner wall of the receiving groove is formed on both sides of the shaft groove is installed so that the rotating shaft of the tube is rotatable, the upper rim of the collection box is provided with a fixed bracket piston The shaft pin of the rod is rotatably installed.

더하여, 상기 튜브에는 피스톤을 탄력적으로 지지하는 탄성부재가 설치되며, 이러한 탄성부재는 코일스프링 또는 판스링으로 구현된다.In addition, the tube is provided with an elastic member for elastically supporting the piston, the elastic member is implemented as a coil spring or a leaf spring.

한편, 상기 배출호스에는 배출되는 분해물질을 분기시키도록 분기호스가 연결되고, 이 분기호스에는 수거함의 음식물쓰레기로 분해물질을 분사하는 복수개의 분사노즐이 연결된다.On the other hand, the discharge hose is connected to the branch hose to branch the decomposition material discharged, the branch hose is connected to a plurality of injection nozzles for injecting the decomposition material to the food waste of the collection box.

이하, 첨부된 도면에 따라서 본 고안의 구성을 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the configuration of the present invention according to the accompanying drawings in detail as follows.

먼저, 본 고안을 설명하는데 있어서 관련된 공지기능 및 구성에 대해 구체적인 설명이 본 고안의 요지를 불필요하게 흐릴 수 있다고 판단될 때, 그 상세한 설명은 생략한다.First, when it is determined that the detailed description of the known functions and configurations related to the present invention may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.

아울러, 후술되는 용어들은 본 고안의 기능을 고려하여 설정된 것으로, 이는 생산자의 의도 및 관례에 따라 달라질 수 있으므로, 그 정의는 본 명세서의 전반에 기재된 내용을 토대로 내려져야 할 것이다.In addition, the following terms are set in consideration of the function of the present invention, which may vary depending on the intention and practice of the producer, the definition should be made based on the contents described throughout the present specification.

본 고안은 도 1 내지 도 5b에 도시된 바와 같이, 음식물쓰레기가 수거되는 수거함(1)과, 상기 수거함(1)을 개폐시키도록 힌지(3)로 연결되는 덮개(2)로 구성된 음식물쓰레기 수거함에 있어서,The present invention, as shown in Figure 1 to 5b, food waste collection bin consisting of a food waste collection box (1) and a cover (2) connected by a hinge (3) to open and close the collection container (1) To

상기 음식물쓰레기를 분해하는 분해물질(M)이 저장되는 저장탱크(10)와, 상기 저장탱크(10)와 흡입호스(30)로 연결되어 덮개(2)의 개폐에 따라 분해물질(M)이 펌핑되도록 수거함(1)과 덮개(2)에 연결된 액츄에이터(A)와, 상기 액츄에이터(A)와 연결되어 음식물쓰레기로 분해물질(M)을 분사시키도록 분사노즐(50)이 구비된 배출호스(40)와, 상기 흡입호스(30)와 배출호스(40)에 각각 설치되어 분해물질(M)의 입출을 단속하는 흡입·배출체크밸브(60)(70)를 포함하여 구성된다.Decomposition material (M) for storing the decomposition material (M) for decomposing the food waste, the storage tank 10 and the suction hose 30 is connected to the decomposition material (M) in accordance with the opening and closing of the cover (2) An actuator (A) connected to the collection box (1) and the cover (2) to be pumped, and a discharge hose (50) provided with an injection nozzle (50) connected to the actuator (A) to inject decomposed material (M) into food waste ( 40, and suction and discharge check valves 60 and 70 which are provided at the suction hose 30 and the discharge hose 40, respectively, to control the entry and exit of the decomposed substance M.

여기서, 상기 수거함(1)과 덮개(2)는 힌지(3)로 회전가능하게 연결되어 힌지(3)를 축으로 회전되는 덮개(2)에 의하여 수거함(1)을 개방하거나 폐쇄한다. 이러한 덮개(2)의 저면 양측에는 후술하는 실린더(20)를 수용하도록 수용홈(2a)이 형성되며, 이 수용홈(2a)의 내벽 양측에는 축홈(2b)이 형성된다. 또한, 수거함(1)의 상부에는 덮개(2)의 저면과 밀착되는 림(1a)이 형성되고, 이 림(1a)의 상면에는 고정브래킷(4)이 설치된다.Here, the collection box 1 and the cover 2 are rotatably connected to the hinge 3 to open or close the collection box 1 by the cover 2 which is rotated about the hinge 3. Receiving grooves 2a are formed on both sides of the bottom surface of the cover 2 to accommodate the cylinder 20 to be described later, and shaft grooves 2b are formed on both inner walls of the receiving groove 2a. In addition, a rim 1a is formed in the upper part of the collection box 1 in close contact with the bottom surface of the lid 2, and a fixing bracket 4 is provided on the upper surface of the rim 1a.

상기 저장탱크(10)는 덮개(2)에 내장되어 미생물 또는 소독액 등으로 이루어진 분해물질(M)이 내장되는 것으로, 이러한 저장탱크(10)에는 분해물질(M)을 투입하는 투입구(11)가 형성되어 마개(12)로 밀폐되고, 일측에는 저장탱크(10)에 저장된 분해물질(M)의 잔량을 시각적으로 용이하게 확인하도록 눈금이 표시된 투시창(13)이 설치된다.The storage tank 10 is a built-in decomposition material (M) made of a microorganism or disinfectant solution is built in the cover (2), the storage tank 10 is an inlet 11 for introducing the decomposition material (M) It is formed and sealed with a stopper 12, one side is provided with a sight glass 13 is marked graduations to visually easily check the remaining amount of the decomposition material (M) stored in the storage tank (10).

상기 액츄에이터(A)는 덮개(2)와 연결된 수거함(1)의 양측에 구비되는 실린더(20)로 구현되며, 이러한 실린더(20)는 크게 튜브(22)와 피스톤(24) 및 피스톤로드(26)로 이루어진다.The actuator A is implemented by cylinders 20 provided on both sides of the collection box 1 connected to the cover 2, and these cylinders 20 are largely a tube 22, a piston 24, and a piston rod 26. )

여기서, 상기 튜브(22)에는 일측에 회전축(22c)이 일체형으로 형성되어 덮개(2)의 수용홈(2a)에 형성된 축홈(2b)으로 회전가능하게 설치된다. 이러한 튜브(22)에는 흡입구(22a)와 배출구(22b)가 구비되어 후술하는 흡입호스(30)와 배출호스(40)가 각각 연결된다. 선택적으로, 상기 배출구(22b)는 회전축(22c)으로 관통되게 형성되는 것이 바람직하다.Here, the tube 22 is rotatably installed as a shaft shaft 2b formed in the receiving groove (2a) of the cover (2) is formed integrally with the rotating shaft (22c) on one side. The tube 22 is provided with an inlet 22a and an outlet 22b so that the suction hose 30 and the discharge hose 40 which will be described later are connected to each other. Optionally, the outlet 22b is preferably formed to penetrate through the rotation shaft 22c.

상기 피스톤(24)은 튜브(22)의 내경으로 밀착되게 왕복운동이 가능하도록 내장된다.The piston 24 is embedded to enable reciprocating motion to be in close contact with the inner diameter of the tube 22.

상기 피스톤로드(26)는 튜브(22)를 따라 피스톤(24)을 작동시키는 것으로, 이러한 피스톤로드(26)의 일측은 피스톤(24)과 연결되고, 타측은 수거함(1)의 상측 림(1a)에 구비된 고정브래킷(4)에 축핀(26a)으로 회전가능하게 설치된다.The piston rod 26 is to operate the piston 24 along the tube 22, one side of the piston rod 26 is connected to the piston 24, the other side of the upper rim (1a) of the collection (1) ) Is rotatably installed in the fixing bracket (4) provided in the) by the shaft pin (26a).

한편, 상기 튜브(22)에는 피스톤(24)을 탄력적으로 지지하는 탄성부재가 구비되며, 이러한 탄성부재로는 코일스프링(90) 또는 판스프링 등의 탄성을 갖는 것으로 구현된다.On the other hand, the tube 22 is provided with an elastic member for elastically supporting the piston 24, the elastic member is implemented as having an elastic, such as a coil spring 90 or a leaf spring.

상기 흡입호스(30)는 저장탱크(10)와 튜브(22)의 흡입구(22a)를 연결하여 저장탱크(10)에 저장된 분해물질(M)을 흡입하는 것으로, 일측은 저장탱크(10)의 연결공(14)으로 관통되어 분해물질(M)과 연결되고, 타측은 튜브(22)의 흡입구(22a)에 기밀하게 끼워져 연결된다. 따라서, 덮개(2)의 개방으로 피스톤(24)이 후방으로 작동되어 저장탱크(10)에 저장된 분해물질(M)을 튜브(22) 내로 흡입하게 된다.The suction hose 30 is connected to the inlet port 22a of the storage tank 10 and the tube 22 to suck the decomposed substance M stored in the storage tank 10, one side of the storage tank 10. It penetrates through the connection hole 14 and is connected to the decomposition material M, and the other side is hermetically fitted to the suction port 22a of the tube 22. Accordingly, the piston 24 is operated backward by the opening of the cover 2 to suck the decomposition material M stored in the storage tank 10 into the tube 22.

상기 배출호스(40)는 튜브(22)의 배출구(22b)에 기밀하게 끼워져 연결되며, 덮개(2)의 폐쇄로 피스톤(24)이 전방으로 작동되므로, 흡입호스(30)에 의하여 튜브 (22)내로 흡입된 분해물질(M)을 배출한다. 이러한 배출호스(40)에는 분기호스(80)가 연결되어 분해물질(M)이 여러갈래로 나뉘게 된다.The discharge hose 40 is hermetically fitted to the outlet 22b of the tube 22, and the piston 24 is operated forward by the closing of the cover 2, so that the tube 22 by the suction hose 30 Exhaust decomposed substances (M) into the outlet. The branch hose 80 is connected to the discharge hose 40, the decomposition material (M) is divided into several branches.

또한, 상기 배출호스(40)와 분기호스(80)에는 덮개(2)의 저면에 고정되는 분사노즐(50)이 연결되어 수거함(1)에 수거된 음식물쓰레기로 분해물질(M)을 고르게 분사한다.In addition, the discharge hose 40 and the branch hose 80 is connected to the injection nozzle 50 is fixed to the bottom surface of the cover 2 is evenly spraying the decomposition material (M) with the food waste collected in the collection (1) do.

상기 흡입체크밸브(60)는 흡입호스(30)에 설치되는 것으로, 튜브(22) 내로 흡입된 분해물질(M)이 덮개(2)의 폐쇄에 따라 피스톤(24)이 전방으로 작동되어 배출호스(40)를 통하여 배출될 때, 분해물질(M)이 저장탱크(10)로 역류되지 않도록 한다.The suction check valve 60 is installed in the suction hose 30, the decomposition material (M) sucked into the tube 22, the piston 24 is operated forward in accordance with the closing of the cover (2) discharge hose When discharged through the (40), to prevent the decomposition material (M) to flow back to the storage tank (10).

또한, 상기 배출체크밸브(70)도 배출호스(40)에 설치되며, 덮개(2)의 개방에 따라 피스톤(24)이 후방으로 작동되어 저장탱크(10)에 저장된 분해물질(M)을 튜브(22) 내로 흡입할 때, 배출되고 배출호스(40)에 남은 분해물질(M)이 다시 튜브(22) 내로 흡입되지 않도록 한다.In addition, the discharge check valve 70 is also installed in the discharge hose 40, the piston 24 is operated backward in accordance with the opening of the cover (2) to tube the decomposition material (M) stored in the storage tank (10) When suctioned into (22), it is discharged so that the decomposed substance (M) remaining in the discharge hose (40) is not sucked back into the tube (22).

한편, 도 6은 본 고안의 다른 실시예에 의한 예시도를 나타낸 것으로, 저장탱크(10)는 수거함(1)의 일측에 구비된다. 이때, 흡입호스(30)는 덮개(2)를 관통하여 저장탱크(10)의 연결공(14)과 연결된다.On the other hand, Figure 6 shows an exemplary view according to another embodiment of the present invention, the storage tank 10 is provided on one side of the collection (1). At this time, the suction hose 30 is connected to the connection hole 14 of the storage tank 10 through the cover (2).

이와 같이 구성된 본 고안의 전체적인 작동관계를 첨부된 도면에 따라서 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.When described in detail according to the accompanying drawings the overall operating relationship of the present invention is configured as follows.

먼저, 덮개(2)를 개방하면, 피스톤로드(26)가 축핀(26a)으로 회전하면서 피스톤로드(26)와 연결된 피스톤(24)이 튜브(22)를 따라 도 5a에서와 같이 작동하고, 이에 따라 튜브(22) 내의 공기압력은 외부의 압력보다 낮게되어 저장탱크(10)에 저장된 분해물질(M)이 흡입호스(30)를 따라 튜브(22) 내로 유입된다.First, when the cover 2 is opened, the piston rod 26 is rotated by the shaft pin 26a, and the piston 24 connected to the piston rod 26 operates along the tube 22 as in FIG. Accordingly, the air pressure in the tube 22 is lower than the external pressure so that the decomposition material M stored in the storage tank 10 is introduced into the tube 22 along the suction hose 30.

다음, 덮개(2)를 폐쇄하면, 피스톤로드(26)가 축핀(26a)으로 회전하여 피스톤로드(26)와 연결된 피스톤(24)이 튜브(22)를 따라 도 5b에서와 같이 작동하고, 이에 따라 튜브(22) 내의 압력이 높아져 유입된 분해물질(M)이 배출호스(40)를 통하여 배출된다. 이때, 역류를 방지하는 흡입체크밸브(60)로 인하여 흡입호스(30)로는 분해물질(M)이 배출되지 않는다.Then, when the cover 2 is closed, the piston rod 26 is rotated by the shaft pin 26a so that the piston 24 connected to the piston rod 26 operates along the tube 22 as in FIG. Accordingly, the pressure in the tube 22 is increased, and the introduced decomposition material M is discharged through the discharge hose 40. At this time, the decomposition material (M) is not discharged to the suction hose 30 due to the suction check valve 60 to prevent the reverse flow.

이어서, 배출호스(40)로 배출된 분해물질(M)은 분기호스(80)를 통하여 분기되고, 이 분기호스(80)와 연결된 분사노즐(50)을 통하여 수거함(1)에 수거된 음식물쓰레기로 분해물질(M)을 분사하게 된다.Subsequently, the decomposed matter M discharged to the discharge hose 40 is branched through the branch hose 80, and the food waste collected in the collection box 1 through the injection nozzle 50 connected to the branch hose 80. The decomposition material (M) is injected into the furnace.

여기서, 덮개(2)를 폐쇄할 때, 튜브(22) 내에는 코일스프링(90)이 피스톤(24)을 탄력적으로 밀게 되어 덮개(2)가 자동으로 닫히게 된다. 또한, 이러한 코일스프링(90)으로 인하여 덮개를 부드럽게 열거나 닫을 수 있게 된다.Here, when the cover 2 is closed, the coil spring 90 pushes the piston 24 elastically in the tube 22 so that the cover 2 is automatically closed. In addition, the coil spring 90 allows the cover to be opened or closed smoothly.

한편, 덮개(2)를 다시 개방하면, 상술한 바와 같이 피스톤로드(26)가 축핀(26a)으로 회전하여 이 피스톤로드(26)와 연결된 피스톤(24)이 튜브(22)를 따라 다시 도 5a에서와 같이 작동하게 된다. 따라서, 튜브(22) 내의 공기압력은 외부의 압력보다 낮게되어 저장탱크(10)에 저장된 분해물질(M)은 흡입호스(30)를 따라 튜브(22) 내로 유입된다. 이때, 역류를 방지하는 배출체크밸브(70)로 인하여 배출호스(40)에 남은 분해물질은 튜브(22) 내로 유입되지 않는다.On the other hand, when the cover 2 is opened again, as described above, the piston rod 26 is rotated by the shaft pin 26a so that the piston 24 connected to the piston rod 26 is again along the tube 22 in FIG. 5A. It works as in. Therefore, the air pressure in the tube 22 is lower than the external pressure so that the decomposition material M stored in the storage tank 10 flows into the tube 22 along the suction hose 30. At this time, due to the discharge check valve 70 to prevent the reverse flow of the decomposition material remaining in the discharge hose 40 is not introduced into the tube (22).

이러한 일련의 작동, 즉 음식물쓰레기를 수거함(1)에 넣어 덮개(2)를 개방하거나 폐쇄하는 작동만으로 분해물질(M)을 음식물쓰레기로 분사하여 악취제거를 용이하게 할 수 있게 된다.Only a series of operations, that is, the operation of opening or closing the cover 2 by putting the food waste into the collection box 1 may inject the decomposed substance M into the food waste to facilitate odor removal.

또한, 분해물질(M)에 의해서 악취가 제거된 음식물쓰레기는 퇴비 또는 가축용 사료로 사용될 때, 사후처리 가공단계를 줄일 수 있게 된다.In addition, food waste from which the odor is removed by the decomposition material (M), when used as a compost or livestock feed, it is possible to reduce the post-processing step.

더하여, 본 고안은 일반적인 수거함에 적용하여 간단히 설치할 수 있게 되므로 비용절감을 기대할 수 있다.In addition, the present invention can be easily installed by applying to a general collection box can be expected to reduce costs.

한편, 본 고안의 다른 실시예에 의하면, 보다 많은 양의 분해물질(M)이 채워진 저장탱크(10)를 사용하는 용도에 따라 수거함에 적절히 설치할 수 있다.On the other hand, according to another embodiment of the present invention, according to the use of the storage tank 10 filled with a larger amount of decomposition material (M) can be properly installed in the collection box.

이상의 설명은 바람직한 실시예를 설명한 것에 불과하고, 상술한 실시예에 한정되지 않으며, 첨부된 청구범위 내에서 다양하게 변형 가능하도록 실시하 수 있다.The foregoing descriptions are merely illustrative of preferred embodiments, and are not limited to the above-described embodiments, and may be variously modified within the scope of the appended claims.

이상에서 살펴본 바와 같이 본 고안은, 수거함을 개폐시키는 덮개의 작동으로 분해물질을 음식물쓰레기로 분사하여 악취를 간편하게 제거할 수 있으며, 퇴비 또는 가축용 사료로 사용될 때, 사후처리에 대한 가공과정을 단축하여 친환경적으로 음식물쓰레기를 처리할 수 있고, 일반적인 수거함에 적용하여 간단히 설치할 수 있으므로 비용절감을 기대할 수 있는 매우 유용한 고안이다.As described above, the present invention, by operating the cover to open and close the collection box, can easily remove the odor by spraying decomposition products to food waste, and when used as a compost or livestock feed, shorten the post-processing process It is a very useful design that can be expected to reduce costs because it can be environmentally friendly to treat food waste, and can be easily installed by applying to a general collection box.

또한, 본 고안에 의한 저장탱크를 필요한 위치에 선택적으로 설치하여 음식물쓰레기의 사용목적과 쓰임새에 적절하게 적용하여 사용할 수 있으며, 덮개 내에 실린더가 수용되어 외부로 노출되지 않게 되므로 외관을 한층 더 미려하게 형성할 수 있고, 실린더에 내장된 탄성부재로 인하여 열린 덮개를 자동으로 폐쇄되는 동시에, 덮개를 보다 유연하게 개폐시킬 수 있는 효과가 있다.In addition, the storage tank according to the present invention can be selectively installed in the required position, and can be appropriately applied to the purpose and use of food waste, and the cylinder is accommodated in the cover so that the exterior is not exposed to the outside. It is possible to form, due to the elastic member embedded in the cylinder is automatically closed the cover, and at the same time has the effect of opening and closing the cover more flexibly.

도 1 은 본 고안의 실시예에 의한 사시도.1 is a perspective view according to an embodiment of the present invention.

도 2 는 본 고안의 실시예에 의한 수거함이 덮개로 개방된 상태를 나타낸 사시도.Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which the collection box according to an embodiment of the present invention opened with a cover.

도 3 은 도 1의 A-A선 단면도.3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.

도 4 는 도 1의 B-B선 단면도.4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B in FIG.

도 5a, 5b 는 본 고안의 실시예에 의한 작동상태를 나타낸 작동도.5a, 5b is an operation diagram showing an operating state according to an embodiment of the present invention.

도 6 은 본 고안의 다른 실시예에 의한 예시도.6 is an exemplary view according to another embodiment of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 * * Description of the Related Art *

1 : 수거함 1a : 림1: collection box 1a: rim

2 : 덮개 2a : 수용홈2: cover 2a: receiving groove

2b : 축홈 3 : 힌지2b: shaft groove 3: hinge

4 : 고정브래킷 10 : 저장탱크4: fixing bracket 10: storage tank

11 : 투입구 13 : 투시창11: inlet 13: sight glass

20 : 실린더 22 : 튜브20: cylinder 22: tube

22a : 흡입구 22b : 배출구22a: inlet 22b: outlet

22c : 회전축 24 : 피스톤22c: rotating shaft 24: piston

26 : 피스톤로드 26a : 축핀26: piston rod 26a: shaft pin

30 : 흡입호스 40 : 배출호스30: suction hose 40: discharge hose

50 : 분사노즐 60 : 흡입체크밸브50: injection nozzle 60: suction check valve

70 : 배출체크밸브 80 : 분기호스70: discharge check valve 80: branch hose

90 : 코일스프링 M : 분해물질90: coil spring M: decomposition material

Claims (11)

음식물쓰레기가 수거되는 수거함(1)과, 상기 수거함(1)을 개폐시키도록 힌지(3)로 연결되는 덮개(2)로 구성된 음식물쓰레기 수거함에 있어서,In the food waste collection consisting of a collection bin (1) where food waste is collected, and a cover (2) connected by a hinge (3) to open and close the collection container (1), 상기 음식물쓰레기를 분해하는 분해물질(M)이 저장되는 저장탱크(10)와,A storage tank 10 in which decomposed substance M is stored to decompose the food waste; 상기 저장탱크(10)에 흡입호스(30)로 연결되어 덮개(2)의 개폐에 따라 분해물질(M)이 펌핑되도록 수거함(1)과 덮개(2)에 연결된 액츄에이터(A)와,An actuator (A) connected to the storage tank (10) connected to the suction hose (30) so that the decomposition material (M) is pumped according to the opening and closing of the cover (2) and the cover (2); 상기 액츄에이터(A)에 연결되어 음식물쓰레기로 분해물질(M)을 분사시키도록 분사노즐(50)이 구비된 배출호스(40)와,A discharge hose (40) connected to the actuator (A) and provided with a spray nozzle (50) for injecting decomposed substance (M) into food waste, 상기 흡입호스(30)와 배출호스(40)에 각각 설치되어 분해물질(M)의 입출을 단속하는 흡입·배출체크밸브(60)(70)를 포함하는 음식물쓰레기 수거함.Collecting food waste including suction and discharge check valves (60) and (70) installed in the suction hose (30) and the discharge hose (40), respectively, to regulate the entry and exit of the decomposition material (M). 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 저장탱크(10)는 덮개(2)에 내장되는 것을 특징으로 하는 음식물쓰레기 수거함.The storage tank 10 is a food waste collection, characterized in that built in the cover (2). 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 저장탱크(10)는 수거함(1)의 일측에 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 음식물쓰레기 수거함.The storage tank 10 is a food waste collection, characterized in that provided on one side of the collection box (1). 제 1 항 내지 제 3 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, 상기 저장탱크(10)에는, 저장된 분해물질(M)의 잔량을 확인하도록 눈금이 표시된 투시창(13)이 더 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 음식물쓰레기 수거함.The storage tank 10, the food waste collection, characterized in that further provided with a see-through window 13 is marked to check the remaining amount of the stored decomposition material (M). 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 액츄에이터(A)는, 덮개(2)와 연결된 수거함(1)의 양측에 구비되도록 복수개로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 음식물쓰레기 수거함.The actuator (A), the food waste collection, characterized in that it consists of a plurality of to be provided on both sides of the collection box (1) connected to the cover (2). 제 1 항 또는 제 5 항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1 or 5, 상기 액츄에이터(A)는,The actuator A is 상기 흡입·배출호스(30)(40)에 각각 연결되는 흡입구(22a) 및 배출구(22b)가 구비되어 덮개(2)에 회전축(22c)으로 회전가능하게 설치되는 튜브(22)와,A tube 22 provided with an inlet port 22a and an outlet port 22b connected to the suction and discharge hoses 30 and 40, respectively, and rotatably installed on the cover 2 by a rotation shaft 22c; 상기 튜브(22) 내에서 왕복운동되는 피스톤(24)과,A piston 24 reciprocating in the tube 22, 상기 피스톤(24)에 일측이 연결되고 타측은 수거함(1)에 축핀(26a)으로 회전가능하게 설치되어 덮개(2)의 개폐로 피스톤(24)을 작동시키는 피스톤로드(26)로 구성된 실린더(20)로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 음식물쓰레기 수거함.One side is connected to the piston 24 and the other side is rotatably installed by the shaft pin (26a) to the collection box (1) of the cylinder consisting of a piston rod 26 to operate the piston 24 by opening and closing the cover (2) 20) Food waste collection characterized in that consisting of. 제 6 항에 있어서,The method of claim 6, 상기 실린더(20)는, 덮개(2)의 저면 양측으로 형성된 수용홈(2a)에 수용되고, 상기 수용홈(2a)의 내벽 양측에는 축홈(2b)을 형성하여 튜브(22)의 회전축(22c)이 회동가능하게 설치되며, 상기 수거함(1)의 상측 림(1a)에는 고정브래킷(4)을 구비하여 피스톤로드(26)의 축핀(26a)이 회전가능하게 설치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 음식물쓰레기 수거함.The cylinder 20 is accommodated in the accommodation grooves 2a formed on both sides of the bottom surface of the lid 2, and the shaft grooves 2b are formed on both sides of the inner wall of the accommodation groove 2a to form the rotary shaft 22c of the tube 22. ) Is rotatably installed, and the upper rim (1a) of the collecting container (1) is provided with a fixing bracket (4), the food waste, characterized in that the axial pin (26a) of the piston rod (26) is rotatably installed. Collected. 제 6 항에 있어서,The method of claim 6, 상기 튜브(22)의 회전축(22c)에는, 배출호스(40)가 관통되는 것을 특징으로 하는 음식물쓰레기 수거함.Food waste collection, characterized in that the discharge hose 40 penetrates the rotating shaft (22c) of the tube (22). 제 6 항에 있어서,The method of claim 6, 상기 튜브(22)에는, 개방된 덮개(2)를 폐쇄시키도록 피스톤(24)을 탄력적으로 지지하는 탄성부재가 더 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 음식물쓰레기 수거함.The tube 22, the food waste collection, characterized in that it is further provided with an elastic member for elastically supporting the piston 24 to close the open cover (2). 제 9 항에 있어서,The method of claim 9, 상기 탄성부재는 코일스프링(90)으로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 음식물쓰레기 수거함.The elastic member is a food waste collection, characterized in that consisting of a coil spring (90). 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 배출호스(40)에는, 배출되는 분해물질(M)을 분기시키도록 분기호스(80)가 연결되며, 이 분기호스(80)에는 수거함(1)의 음식물쓰레기로 분해물질(M)을 분사하도록 복수개의 분사노즐(50)이 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 음식물쓰레기 수거함.A branch hose 80 is connected to the discharge hose 40 to branch the decomposed substance M to be discharged, and the branch hose 80 is sprayed with the decomposed substance M to the food waste of the collection box 1. Collecting food waste, characterized in that a plurality of injection nozzle 50 is provided to.
KR20-2005-0013117U 2005-05-10 2005-05-10 Food waste box KR200397074Y1 (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101789179B1 (en) * 2015-03-25 2017-10-23 김영수 Food Garbage Basket
CN109368084A (en) * 2018-09-11 2019-02-22 胡健 A kind of municipal garbage case of odor-proof evolution
CN113401524A (en) * 2020-03-16 2021-09-17 成都业勤环保科技有限公司 Environment-friendly classified storage garbage can and using method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101789179B1 (en) * 2015-03-25 2017-10-23 김영수 Food Garbage Basket
CN109368084A (en) * 2018-09-11 2019-02-22 胡健 A kind of municipal garbage case of odor-proof evolution
CN113401524A (en) * 2020-03-16 2021-09-17 成都业勤环保科技有限公司 Environment-friendly classified storage garbage can and using method

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