KR200385672Y1 - Fruit rind remover with auxiliary cutting device - Google Patents

Fruit rind remover with auxiliary cutting device Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200385672Y1
KR200385672Y1 KR20-2005-0007299U KR20050007299U KR200385672Y1 KR 200385672 Y1 KR200385672 Y1 KR 200385672Y1 KR 20050007299 U KR20050007299 U KR 20050007299U KR 200385672 Y1 KR200385672 Y1 KR 200385672Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
cutting machine
fruit
peeling
blade
main
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KR20-2005-0007299U
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Korean (ko)
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김용만
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김용만
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Priority to KR20-2005-0007299U priority Critical patent/KR200385672Y1/en
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Publication of KR200385672Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200385672Y1/en

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N7/00—Peeling vegetables or fruit
    • A23N7/02—Peeling potatoes, apples or similarly shaped vegetables or fruit
    • A23N7/023—Peeling potatoes, apples or similarly shaped vegetables or fruit one by one
    • A23N7/026—Peeling machines therefor with rotary fruit holding spindles and fixed or movable peeler blades
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
    • B26D1/14—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter
    • B26D1/20—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter coacting with a fixed member
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D3/00—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
    • B26D3/24—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor to obtain segments other than slices, e.g. cutting pies
    • B26D3/26—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor to obtain segments other than slices, e.g. cutting pies specially adapted for cutting fruit or vegetables, e.g. for onions
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N15/00—Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs
    • A23N15/02—Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs for stemming, piercing, or stripping fruit; Removing sprouts of potatoes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N7/00—Peeling vegetables or fruit
    • A23N7/10—Driving mechanisms

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 보조컷팅기를 갖는 과일제피장치에 관한 것으로, 흡착패드(6)에 흡착고정되어 흡입관(8)을 따라 회전하는 과일(C)을 중앙에 두고 고정된 캠을 중심으로 회전하는 회전체(12)를 따라 주컷팅기(A)가 회전하면서 제피가 이루어지도록 하는 과정에서 주컷팅기(A)의 간섭을 피해 에어실린더(16)의 작동으로 회전하는 보조컷팅기(B)의 칼날(18)이 주컷팅기(A)가 미치지 못하는 과일 꼭지 인근의 완만한 곡면부와 접촉하여 제피가 이루어지도록 하여 완전제피로 상품성을 높이고 또 섭취시 과일의 제맛을 느낄수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a fruit peeling device having an auxiliary cutting machine, the rotating body rotating around the cam fixed to the adsorption fixed to the adsorption pad (6) rotated along the suction pipe (8) in the center ( 12) the blade 18 of the auxiliary cutting machine (B) is rotated by the operation of the air cylinder 16 to avoid the interference of the main cutting machine (A) in the process of making the main cutting machine (A) is rotated along the main The cutting machine (A) does not reach the smooth surface of the nipples near the surface to make the peeling is made to increase the marketability by completely peeling and to feel the taste of the fruit when ingested.

Description

보조컷팅기를 갖는 과일제피장치{FRUIT RIND REMOVER WITH AUXILIARY CUTTING DEVICE}FRUIT RIND REMOVER WITH AUXILIARY CUTTING DEVICE}

본 고안은 보조컷팅기를 갖는 과일제피장치에 관한 것으로서, 상세하게는 완전제피가 이루어질 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a fruit peeling device having an auxiliary cutting machine, in particular to be able to complete the peeling.

과일제피장치는 주로 감을 제피하는데 이용되는 것으로서, 대부분 별도의 컷팅장치에 의해 꽃받침과 그 인근의 껍질이 일부 컷팅제거된 감을 흡입관의 흡착패드에 흡착고정하여 감이 흡입관을 따라 종방향으로 회전하도록 한 상태에서 회전체를 따라 종방향으로 회전하는 컷팅기에 의해 제피가 이루어지도록 구성된다.Fruit peeling device is mainly used to peel persimmon, and the cut persimmon is partially cut and removed by the separate cutting device to the suction pad of suction tube, so that the persimmon rotates longitudinally along the suction tube. It is configured to be made by the cutting machine to rotate in the longitudinal direction along the rotating body in the state.

다만 감은 그 형태적 특성상 측면에서 볼 때 꼭지 인근의 완만한 곡면부로부터 급한 곡면부를 지나 그 단부에 이르기까지 완만한 곡면부를 갖게 되므로 컷팅기의 칼날이 심한 곡율변화에 적절히 대응하지 못할 경우 제피작업이 제대로 이루어질 수가 없고 또 제피완료후 컷팅기가 1완전회전하여 정지되게 한 상태에서 제피된 감을 분리하고 새 감을 공급하여 제피작업이 이루어지도록 할 경우 작업능률이 현저히 저하되는바, 본건출원인은 이를 해결하기 위한 목적을 두고 실용신안등록 제354739호와 동제376382호를 제공한바 있다.However, in terms of its shape, persimmon has a gentle curved part from the smooth curved part near the top to the end of the sharp curved part. In case the cutting machine is separated and the cutting machine is supplied by supplying new persimmon while the cutting machine stops by one full revolution after the completion of the peeling, the work efficiency is remarkably deteriorated. In Korea, Utility Model Registration No. 354739 and No. 376382 were provided.

실용신안등록 제354739호는 칼날이 장착대로부터 에어푸샤에 의한 회전으로 과일의 심한 곡율변화에 적절히 대응할 수 있도록 한 것이고, 실용신안등록 제376382호는 컷팅기가 제피작업완료후 대기지점에 복귀하기전까지 갖는 여유시간을 이용하여 제피된 과일을 낙하배출시키고 배출시 이용되는 슈우트의 후퇴로 과일이 재공급될 수 있도록 하여 컷팅기의 복귀후 곧바로 제피작업이 이루어질 수 있도록 한 것으로서, 목적하는바 충분히 달성할 수 있는 것으로 평가받고 있다.Utility Model Registration No. 354739 allows the blade to cope with the severe curvature change of the fruit by rotation by the air pusher from the mounting table, and Utility Model Registration No. 36382 is available until the cutting machine returns to the waiting point after the evacuation work is completed. By using the spare time to drop the discharged fruit and to allow the fruit to be resupply to the retreat of the chute used during the discharge to be able to be carried out immediately after the return of the cutting machine, to achieve the desired It is evaluated as possible.

그러나 상기와 같이 컷팅기의 칼날이 흡입관을 따라 종방향으로 회전하는 과일의 중앙에 두고 횡방향으로 회전하면서 컷팅이 이루어지도록 구성될 경우 컷팅시작점을 임의로 조정해 줄 수는 있으나 흡착패드의 보호를 위하여는 컷팅시작점을 흡입패드 가까이 해 주기가 곤란하여 꼭지 인근의 완만한 만곡면을 지나 급경사진 만곡면의 시작지점에 갖도록 하므로서 완전제피가 이루어질 수가 없게 된다.However, when the blade of the cutting machine is configured to be cut while rotating in the transverse direction in the center of the fruit rotating in the longitudinal direction along the suction pipe, the cutting start point can be arbitrarily adjusted, but for the protection of the suction pad. It is difficult to bring the cutting starting point close to the suction pad, so that the complete starting cannot be achieved because the cutting starting point is passed to the starting point of the steep curved surface near the top of the tap.

또한 이를 감안하여 꽃받침과 그 인근의 껍질 일부를 컷팅제거하는 1차컷팅 작업과정에서 그 컷팅날을 단면접시형으로 구성하여 꽃받침과 함께 그 인근의 완만한 곡면부가 갖는 껍질전부를 컷팅제거해 주도록 하고 있으나 이역시 각 과일이 갖는 형상변화에는 대처할 수가 없어 극히 소량만 만족한 결과를 얻을 수 있을뿐 대부분은 완전제피가 이루어지지 못해 상품으로서의 가치가 떨어지게 되고 또 섭취시 잔존하는 딱딱하고 떫은 껍질로 인하여 과일의 제맛을 즐길 수가 없게 되는 등의 문제점들이 지적되고 있는 것이다.In consideration of this, in the first cutting process of cutting and removing the calyx and a part of the shell in the vicinity, the cutting blade is composed of a single-sided plate to remove the shell and all the shells with the smooth curved part nearby. In this case, it is not possible to cope with the shape change of each fruit, and only a small amount of satisfactory results can be obtained. Most of them cannot be completely avoided, resulting in low value as a product. Problems such as not being able to enjoy the taste is being pointed out.

본 고안은 상술한 종래기술이 갖는 문제점들을 감안하여 각 과일이 갖는 형태적 변화에 관계없이 완전제피가 이루어질 수가 있어 상품으로서의 가치를 높여줄 수가 있고 또 섭취시 과일의 제맛을 느낄 수 있도록 한 보조컷팅기를 갖는 과일제피장치를 제공하고자 한다.The present invention, in view of the problems of the prior art described above can be completely peeled irrespective of the morphological change of each fruit can increase the value as a commodity and also to help you feel the taste of the fruit when ingestion To provide a fruit peeling device having a.

상기한 본 고안의 목적은 모터에 의해 회전하는 흡입관의 흡입패드에 1차컷팅된 과일이 흡착고정되어 종방향으로 회전하고 상기 과일을 중앙에 두고 모터와 연결된 회전체를 따라 회전하는 주컷팅기에 의해 제피가 이루어질시 에어실린더의 작동으로 그 칼날이 과일의 꼭지 인근에 갖는 완만한 만곡면과의 접촉하여 컷팅이 이루어지도록 한 과일제피장치에 의해 달성된다.The object of the present invention described above is by the main cutting machine is rotated along the rotating body connected to the motor with the fruit rotated in the longitudinal direction and the primary cut fruit is fixed to the suction pad of the suction pipe rotated by the motor When the peeling is made, the operation of the air cylinder is achieved by the fruit peeling device in which the blade is cut in contact with a gentle curved surface near the nipple of the fruit.

도 1은 본 고안의 일부정단면구성도로서, 본 고안은 본체(2) 상부에 펌프에 의해 흡입력이 작용하고 또 모터(4)에 의해 회전하며 단부에는 흡착패드(6)를 갖는 흡입관(8)과 상기 흡입패드(6) 상부에 고정된 캠으로부터 모터(10)에 의해 회전하도록 설치되는 회전체(12)에 그 칼날(14)이 흡입패드(6) 인근에 위치하도록 연결설치되고 회전시 회전체(12) 내에 갖는 캠에 의해 작동되는 주컷팅기(A)와, 본체(2)로부터 에어실린더(16)에 의해 회전작동되고 그 칼날(18)은 흡착패드(6)의 일측 후방에 위치하도록 설치되는 보조컷팅기(B)와, 흡착패드(6) 하부에 에어실린더(18)에 의해 작동하도록 설치되는 배출용 슈우트(20) 및 감지센서(22)(24)(26)(28)를 통하여 이들을 제어하는 제어기(30)로 구성된다.1 is a partial cross-sectional configuration of the present invention, the present invention is the suction force is applied by the pump on the upper body 2, and rotated by the motor 4, the suction pipe (8) having a suction pad (6) at the end ) And a blade 14 connected to the rotating body 12 installed to rotate by the motor 10 from the cam fixed to the upper part of the suction pad 6 so as to be positioned near the suction pad 6 and rotating. The main cutting machine (A) operated by the cam provided in the rotating body (12) and the air cylinder 16 is rotated from the main body (2) and the blade (18) is located behind one side of the suction pad (6). Auxiliary cutting machine (B) is installed to be installed, the discharge chute 20 and the sensor 22, 24, 26, 28 are installed to operate by the air cylinder 18 under the suction pad (6) It consists of a controller 30 to control them through.

상기에서 흡입관(8)은 흡입펌프에 의해 흡입력이 작용하도록 한 것이면 만족하나 별도의 압축펌프와도 연결하여 과일의 제피작업완료후 솔레노이드밸브에 의한 압축펌프의 일시적인 개폐로 제피된 과일이 낙하배출되도록 하게 되면 더욱 편리하게 이용할 수가 있게 된다.The suction pipe 8 is satisfactory if the suction force is acted on by the suction pump, but it is also connected to a separate compression pump so that the fruit peeled off by the temporary opening and closing of the compression pump by the solenoid valve after the completion of the fruit peeling work is discharged. This makes it more convenient to use.

또한 주컷팅기(A)를 연결하는 회전체(12)는 일측에 감지부(12a)가 돌출형성되고 그 내측에 본체(2)의 받침대에 고정설치되는 캠을 수용하며 상기 캠을 중심으로 회전하게 된다.In addition, the rotating body 12 connecting the main cutting machine (A) has a sensing portion 12a protruding on one side thereof and accommodates a cam fixed to the pedestal of the main body 2 therein so as to rotate about the cam. do.

한편 주컷팅기(A)는 장착대(32)의 상단부가 캠과 접촉하도록 회전체(12)의 일측 저부에 핀으로 연결설치되고 그 하단에 갖는 칼날(14)은 흡입관(8)을 따라 수직회전하는 과일(C)을 중앙에 두고 수평회전하게 되며 장착대(32)와 칼날(14) 사이에 갖는 스프링과 에어푸샤에 의해 과일(C)이 갖는 곡율변화에 적절히 대응하게 된다.On the other hand, the main cutting machine (A) is installed in a pin connected to the bottom of one side of the rotating body 12 so that the upper end of the mounting table 32 is in contact with the cam, and the blade 14 having at the lower end thereof rotates vertically along the suction pipe (8). It is rotated horizontally with the fruit (C) in the center to correspond to the curvature change of the fruit (C) by the spring and the air pusher having between the mounting table 32 and the blade (14).

도 4 및 도 5는 본 고안 보조컷팅기를 나타낸 것으로서, 보조컷팅기(B)는 본체(2)의 연결편에 연결설치되는 에어실린더(16)가 그 인근의 연결편에 핀으로 설치되는 작동편(34)의 상단부와 구관절을 갖는 로드(36)로 연결되고 상기 작동편(34) 하단에 칼날(18)을 갖는 연결대(38)가 연결되고 상기 작동편(34)과 연결대(38) 사이에는 연결대를 과일쪽으로 탄력지지하는 스프링(40)이 연결설치되고 연결대(38) 전방의 지지편에 나사결합되는 조정볼트(42)는 작동편(34)이 갖는 받침편(44)과 접촉하도록 하여 조정볼트(42)의 풀고 죄임으로 칼날(18)의 위치가 조정되도록 구성된다.4 and 5 show the present invention the auxiliary cutting machine, the auxiliary cutting machine (B) is an air cylinder (16) installed to be connected to the connecting piece of the main body (2) operating piece 34 is installed as a pin on the connecting piece in the vicinity thereof A connecting rod 38 is connected to the rod 36 having an upper end and a spherical joint, and has a blade 18 at the lower end of the operating piece 34, and a connecting rod is connected between the operating piece 34 and the connecting piece 38. Spring 40 for elastic support to the fruit is connected and the adjustment bolt 42 screwed to the support piece in front of the connecting table 38 is in contact with the support piece 44 of the operating piece 34 to adjust the bolt ( 42 is configured to adjust the position of the blade 18 by loosening and tightening.

다만 상기에서 에어실린더는 직선운동을 위한 것으로서 솔레노이드등으로 대체할 수 있음은 물론이다.However, the air cylinder in the above can be replaced by a solenoid, etc. as a linear movement is of course.

도 3은 본 고안의 일부평면구성도로서, 감지센서(22)(24)(26)(28)는 회전체(12)에 설치되는 주컷팅기(A)를 기준으로 그 대기지점과 제피시작 후지점과 제피완료 전지점 및 제피완료 후지점에 부설되어 대기지점에 갖는 감지센서(22)는 모터(4)(10)를 제어하고 제피시작 후지점에 갖는 감지센서(24)는 주컷팅기(A)의 에어푸샤를 제어하고 제피완료 전지점에 갖는 감지센서(26)는 배출용 슈우트(20)를 제어하고 제피완료 후지점에 갖는 감지센서(28)는 솔레노이드밸브를 통하여 펌프를 제어하며 이들중 제피작업구간에 갖는 어느 한 감지센서(24)는 보조컷팅기(B)를 함께 제어하게 된다.Figure 3 is a partial plan view of the present invention, the sensor 22, 24, 26, 28 after the standby point and the start of the starting point relative to the main cutting machine (A) installed on the rotating body 12 The detection sensor 22 attached to the point and the epidermal completion point and the epidermal completion point is located at the standby point to control the motors 4 and 10, and the detection sensor 24 at the starting point of the epidermis is the main cutting machine (A). The sensor 26 which controls the air pusher of the air purifier and has at the complete skin removal point controls the discharge chute 20 and the detection sensor 28 at the back skin completion point controls the pump through the solenoid valve. One sensor 24 having a working section controls the auxiliary cutting machine B together.

다만 보조컷팅기(B)의 역할은 주컷팅기(A)가 미치지 못하는 일부 껍질의 제피를 위한 것으로서, 독립적인 자동을 하게 되므로 적용가능한 과일제피장치를 특정하는 것은 아니며 설치공간이 확보되는 모든 과일제피장치에 이용될 수가 있다.However, the role of the auxiliary cutting machine (B) is for the peeling of some shells that the main cutting machine (A) does not reach, and because it is an independent automatic, does not specify the applicable fruit peeling device, all the fruit peeling device to secure the installation space Can be used for

또한 보조컷팅기(B)는 과일(C)의 1완전회전시 소요되는 수초동안만 과일과 접촉상태를 유지시켜 주면 되므로 별도의 감지센서에 위해 복귀되게 할 수도 있으나 타이머에 의해 복귀하도록 할 수도 있다.In addition, the auxiliary cutting machine (B) may only be returned to the separate sensor because it only needs to maintain the contact state with the fruit for a few seconds required for one full rotation of the fruit (C), but may be returned by a timer.

본 고안에서 시작버튼과 감지센서(22)(24)(26)(28)는 제어기(30)의 입력에 접속되고 상기 제어기(30)의 출력에 모터(4)(10)와 펌프 및 솔레노이드밸브가 접속된다.In the present invention, the start button and the detection sensors 22, 24, 26, 28 are connected to the input of the controller 30 and the motor 4, 10, pump and solenoid valve at the output of the controller 30. Is connected.

본 고안은 전원을 인가하여 흡입펌프에 의해 흡입력이 작용하는 흡입관(8)의 흡착패드(6)에 꽃받침과 그 인근의 일부껍질이 컷팅제거된 과일(C)을 흡착고정하고 시작버튼을 눌러주게 되면 모터(4)(10)의 구동으로 흡입관(8)을 따라 과일(C)이 수직회전하게 되고 주컷팅기(A)는 회전체(12)를 따라 수평회전하면서 그 하단에 갖는 칼날(14)이 과일(C)의 외면중앙부와 접촉하여 제피작업이 이루어지게 된다. The present invention is to apply the power to the suction pad (6) of the suction pipe (8) by the suction pump is applied to the suction and fix the adsorption of the calyx and some of the peeled neighboring fruit (C) and press the start button When the fruit (C) is rotated vertically along the suction pipe (8) by the drive of the motor (4) (10) and the main cutting machine (A) is rotated horizontally along the rotating body 12, the blade 14 having at the bottom In contact with the central portion of the outer surface of the fruit (C) is made to peel.

상기에서 주컷팅기(A)는 대기지점으로부터 회전하여 제피시작지점에 이르게 되면 캠에 의한 작동으로 그 칼날(14)이 과일(C)이 갖는 급한 곡면부의 시작부분과 접촉하여 제피작업이 이루어지게 되는데 이때 제피시작 후지점에 갖는 감지센서(24)의 감지로 제어기(30)는 주컷팅기(A)가 갖는 에어푸샤를 작동시켜서 칼날(14)이 장착대(32)로부터 제피방향으로 회전되게 하여 급한 곡면부의 제피작업이 원활하게 이루어지게 하며 이와 동시에 보조컷팅기(B)가 갖는 에어실린더(16)를 후퇴작동시켜서 그 하단부에 갖는 칼날(18)이 과일의 꼭지 인근에 갖는 완만한 곡면부와 접촉하여 제피가 이루어지도록 하게 된다.When the main cutting machine (A) is rotated from the standby point to reach the starting point of the peeling, the blade 14 is contacted with the beginning of the urgent curved portion of the fruit (C) by the operation of the cam is made of the peeling operation is made. At this time, the controller 30 operates the air pusher of the main cutting machine A so that the blade 14 rotates from the mounting table 32 in the direction of peeling by the detection of the sensor 24 having the starting point of the peeling. At the same time, the peeling operation of the curved portion is smoothly performed, and at the same time, the air cylinder 16 of the auxiliary cutting machine B is retracted so that the blade 18 having the lower end thereof contacts the gentle curved portion of the fruit's nipple. Ejection is made.

즉 보조컷팅기(B)는 에어실린더(16)의 후퇴작동시 상기 에어실린더(16)와 작동편(34)을 통하여 연결되는 연결대(38)는 작동편(34)이 갖는 핀을 축으로 회전하여 그 하단에 갖는 칼날(18)이 과일(C)의 꼭지 인근에 갖는 완만한 곡면부와 접촉하여 제피가 이루어지게 되며 타이머에 의해 주어진 시간이 지나면 에어실린더(16)의 전진으로 복귀하게 된다.That is, the auxiliary cutting machine (B) is connected to the air cylinder 16 and the operating piece 34 when the retracting operation of the air cylinder 16, the connecting rod 38 is rotated about the axis of the pin of the operating piece 34 The blade 18 having a lower end thereof is in contact with the smooth curved portion of the nipple of the fruit C, and the peeling is made. After the time given by the timer, the air cylinder 16 returns to the advance of the air cylinder 16.

이때 칼날(18)을 갖는 연결대(38)는 작동편(34)에 대하여 핀으로 연결되고 또 그 칼날(18)은 스프링(40)과 조정볼트(42)에 의한 위치조정으로 과일(C)과 적절한 탄성을 갖고 접촉하도록 할 수가 있어 과일의 크기에 관계없이 제피작업이 원활하게 이루어질 수가 있게 된다.At this time, the connecting table 38 having the blade 18 is connected to the pin with respect to the working piece 34, and the blade 18 is connected to the fruit C and the position by the spring 40 and the adjusting bolt 42. Appropriate elasticity can be brought into contact with each other so that the peeling work can be performed smoothly regardless of the size of the fruit.

한편 주컷팅기(A)는 보조컷팅기(B)의 복귀후에도 주컷팅기(A)에 의한 제피작업은 계속되며 주컷팅기가 제피완료 전지점에 이르게 되면 감지센서(26)의 감지로 슈우트(20)가 전진하여 흡착패드(6) 직하방에 대기하게 되고 이후 제피완료되어 주컷팅기(A)가 제피완료 후지점에 갖는 감지센서(28)에 감지되면 모터(4)의 동력차단으로 제피된 과일(C)이 정지되고 흡입관(8)은 솔레노이드밸브의 작동으로 압축밸브에 의한 일시적인 토출력이 작용하여 제피된 감은 대기하고 있는 슈우트(20) 상에 낙하배출되고 이와 동시에 슈우트(20)는 후퇴하게 된다.On the other hand, the main cutting machine (A) continues the evacuation operation by the main cutting machine (A) even after the return of the auxiliary cutting machine (B), and when the main cutting machine reaches the complete epidermal completion point, the chute (20) is detected by the detection sensor (26). After advancing to stand under the adsorption pad (6), and after the peeling is completed, when the main cutting machine (A) is detected by the detection sensor (28) having the peeling completion point, the fruit (C) is removed by the power cut of the motor (4). ) Is stopped and the suction pipe 8 is actuated by the solenoid valve to act as a temporary torsion by the compression valve, so that the sensed material is discharged and discharged onto the waiting chute 20, and at the same time, the chute 20 retreats. do.

그리고 주컷팅기(A)는 계속되는 회전으로 복귀하는 과정에서 장착대(32)를 통하여 접촉하고 있는 캠에 의한 후퇴작동으로 그 회전반경 내에 갖는 흡입관(8)의 간섭을 피하게 되며 작업자는 상기 주컷팅기(A)의 복귀시까지 갖는 여유시간을 통하여 슈우트(20)와 주컷팅기(A)의 간섭없이 그 흡착패드(6)에 제피하고자 하는 과일(C)을 재공급해 줄 수가 있게 된다.And the main cutting machine (A) is to avoid the interference of the suction pipe (8) in the radius of rotation by the retraction operation by the cam in contact with the mounting table 32 in the process of returning to the continuous rotation and the operator Through the spare time until the return of (A), it is possible to re-supply the fruit (C) to be avoided to the adsorption pad (6) without interference between the chute 20 and the main cutting machine (A).

과일(C)의 재공급후 주컷팅기(A)가 대기지점에 이르게 되면 감지센서(22)의 감지로 정지하게 되며 작업자에 의한 시작버튼의 누름으로 앞서 설명한 동작의 반복으로 제피작업이 이루어지게 된다.When the main cutting machine (A) reaches the standby point after resupply of the fruit (C) is stopped by the detection of the detection sensor 22 and the evacuation operation is made by repeating the above-described operation by pressing the start button by the operator. .

이와 같이 본 고안은 흡입관(8)의 흡착패드(6)에 공급되어 수직회전하는 과일(C)을 중앙에 두고 주컷팅기(A)의 칼날(14) 수평회전하면서 제피작업이 이루어지도록 하는 과정에서 보조컷팅기(B)의 칼날(18)이 주컷팅기(A)가 미치지 못하는 과일의 꽃받침 인근의 완만한 곡면부와 접촉하여 제피작업이 이루어지도록 하므로서 완전제피가 이루어질 수가 있어 상품으로서의 가치를 높여줄 수가 있고 또 섭취시 거부감없이 과일의 제맛을 느낄 수 있도록 할 수가 있는 등의 효과가 있는 것이다.Thus, the present invention is supplied to the suction pad (6) of the suction pipe (8) in the process of making the peeling work while horizontally rotating the blade 14 of the main cutting machine (A) with the fruit (C) to rotate vertically in the center The blade 18 of the auxiliary cutting machine (B) is in contact with a gentle curved part near the calyx of the fruit that the main cutting machine (A) does not reach, so that the complete peeling can be achieved, thereby increasing the value as a product. There is also an effect such as to be able to feel the taste of the fruit without refusal when ingested.

도 1 : 본 고안의 일부정단면구성도1: partial cross-sectional configuration of the subject innovation

도 2 : 본 고안의 일부배면구성도2: Partial back configuration of the present invention

도 3 : 본 고안의 일부평면구성도3: Partial plan view of the present invention

도 4 : 본 고안에 이용되는 보조컷팅기의 사시도4 is a perspective view of the auxiliary cutting machine used in the present invention

도 5 : 본 고안에 이용되는 보조컷팅기의 단면구성도5 is a cross-sectional view of the auxiliary cutting machine used in the present invention

<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

(A)--주컷팅기 (B)--보조컷팅기(A)-Main Cutting Machine (B)-Secondary Cutting Machine

(C)--과일 (2)--본체(C)-Fruit (2)-Body

(4)(10)--모터 (6)--흡착패드(4) (10)-Motor (6)-Suction Pad

(8)--흡입관 (12)--회전체(8)-Suction tube (12)-Rotator

(12a)--감지부 (14)(18)--칼날(12a)-Detect (14) (18)-Knife

(16)--에어실린더 (20)--슈우트(16)-Air Cylinder (20)-Schut

(22)(24)(26)(28)--감지센서 (30)--제어기(22) (24) (26) (28)-Detection Sensor (30)-Controller

(32)--장착대 (34)--작동편(32)-Mounting Base (34)-Operation

(36)--로드 (38)--연결대(36)-rod (38)-connection

(40)--스프링 (42)--조정볼트(40)-Spring (42)-Adjustment Bolt

(44)--받침편(44)-support

Claims (1)

본체 상에 모터에 의해 수직회전하도록 설치되는 흡입관의 흡착패드에 과일이 흡착고정되고 고정된 캠을 중심으로 모터에 의해 회전하는 회전체를 따라 주컷팅기가 회전하면서 제피가 이루어지도록 구성되는 과일제피기에 있어서, 본체에 연결설치되는 에어실린더와, 상기 에어실린더에 상단이 연결되어 핀을 축으로 회전하는 작동편과, 상기 작동편 하단에 핀으로 연결되고 작동편과의 사이에는 스프링과 조정볼트를 갖는 연결대와, 상기 연결대 하단에 연결설치되는 칼날을 포함하도록 구성되는 보조컷팅기를 갖는과일제피장치.Fruit peeler configured to be peeled while the main cutting machine rotates along the rotating body rotated by the motor around the cam fixed to the adsorption pad of the suction pipe installed to rotate vertically by the motor on the main body In the air cylinder is connected to the main body, the upper end is connected to the air cylinder is connected to the operating piece to rotate the pin shaft, and the lower end of the operating piece is connected to the pin by a spring and the adjustment bolt between the operating piece And a secondary cutting device configured to include a blade having a connecting rod and a lower blade connected to the connecting rod.
KR20-2005-0007299U 2005-03-17 2005-03-17 Fruit rind remover with auxiliary cutting device KR200385672Y1 (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100855050B1 (en) 2007-03-08 2008-08-29 김경식 Fruits peeling apparatus
KR100996642B1 (en) 2008-03-06 2010-11-25 김용만 Cutting apparatus of fruit pare machine
KR101237291B1 (en) 2010-05-24 2013-02-27 대명이엔지(주) Apparatus for fruit skin peeling

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100855050B1 (en) 2007-03-08 2008-08-29 김경식 Fruits peeling apparatus
KR100996642B1 (en) 2008-03-06 2010-11-25 김용만 Cutting apparatus of fruit pare machine
KR101237291B1 (en) 2010-05-24 2013-02-27 대명이엔지(주) Apparatus for fruit skin peeling

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