KR200355109Y1 - A Mist spraying device for agricultural and stockraising - Google Patents
A Mist spraying device for agricultural and stockraising Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR200355109Y1 KR200355109Y1 KR20-2004-0006443U KR20040006443U KR200355109Y1 KR 200355109 Y1 KR200355109 Y1 KR 200355109Y1 KR 20040006443 U KR20040006443 U KR 20040006443U KR 200355109 Y1 KR200355109 Y1 KR 200355109Y1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- compressed
- compressed air
- water
- nozzle
- nozzle body
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003898 horticulture Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/005—Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
- A01M7/006—Mounting of the nozzles
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/0047—Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
- A01K1/0082—Water misting or cooling systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/02—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to produce a jet, spray, or other discharge of particular shape or nature, e.g. in single drops, or having an outlet of particular shape
- B05B1/04—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to produce a jet, spray, or other discharge of particular shape or nature, e.g. in single drops, or having an outlet of particular shape in flat form, e.g. fan-like, sheet-like
- B05B1/044—Slits, i.e. narrow openings defined by two straight and parallel lips; Elongated outlets for producing very wide discharges, e.g. fluid curtains
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B12/00—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
- B05B12/02—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area for controlling time, or sequence, of delivery
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
- B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
- B05B13/0278—Arrangement or mounting of spray heads
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/02—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
- B05B7/04—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge
- B05B7/0416—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/02—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
- B05B7/12—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/24—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas with means, e.g. a container, for supplying liquid or other fluent material to a discharge device
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/02—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
- F16K31/06—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Spray Control Apparatus (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
본 고안은 농축산용 안개분무장치에 관한 것으로, 버섯사 등을 비롯한 비닐하우스의 급수 및 농약 방제용, 축사나 양계장 또는 이동초소 등에 설치되어 온도조절용 급수나 전염병을 방지하기 위한 방제용 약품을 살포하는데 적합한 것으로, 압축수(약제)와 압축공기를 노즐몸체(100)의 내부로 동시에 공급하면 노즐몸체(100)내부의 혼합실(101)에서 압축수와 압축공기가 혼합되어 외부로 개방된 납작한 형태의 노즐구멍(103)을 통해 미립자상태로 분사되도록 한 것으로, 압축수와 압축공기의 압력을 상대적으로 조절하는 것에 의해 살포되는 물이나 약제의 입자크기를 조절할 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a mist spraying device for concentrated livestock, which is installed in water supply and pesticide control of a plastic house including mushroom sand, etc. Suitably, when the compressed water (pharmaceutical) and compressed air are simultaneously supplied into the nozzle body 100, the compressed water and the compressed air are mixed in the mixing chamber 101 inside the nozzle body 100 to open to the outside. It is to be sprayed in a particulate state through the nozzle hole 103 of the, it is to be able to control the particle size of the sprayed water or drug by relatively adjusting the pressure of the compressed water and the compressed air.
Description
본 고안은 농축산용 안개분무장치에 관한 것으로, 상세히는 버섯사 등을 비롯한 각종 농업용 비닐하우스의 급수 및 농약 방제용, 축사나 양계장 또는 이동초소 등에 설치되어 온도조절용 급수나 전염병을 방지하기 위한 방제용 약품을 살포하기 위한 것으로, 압축수(약제)와 압축공기를 노즐몸체의 내부로 동시에 공급하면 노즐몸체의 내부에서 압축수와 압축공기가 혼합되어 외부로 개방된 납작한 형태의 노즐구멍을 통해 미립자상태로 분사되도록 한 것으로, 압축수와 압축공기의 압력을 상대적으로 조절하는 것에 의해 살포되는 물이나 약제의 입자크기를 조절할 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a mist spraying device for concentrated livestock, and more specifically, for water supply and pesticide control of various agricultural vinyl houses, including mushroom sand, etc., to be installed in a barn, poultry farm, or a moving post to prevent temperature control water supply or infectious diseases. When spraying compressed water (pharmaceutical) and compressed air into the inside of the nozzle body at the same time, it is mixed with compressed water and compressed air inside the nozzle body to form a particulate state through a flat nozzle hole opened to the outside. It is to be sprayed in, it is to control the particle size of the sprayed water or drug by relatively adjusting the pressure of the compressed water and compressed air.
일반적으로 농가에서는 버섯을 비롯한 각종 농작물 재배를 위한 비닐하우스나, 계사나 돈사, 우사 등과 같은 각종 축사 등에 내부의 온도 및 습도조절 및 식물성장을 위한 양액의 공급, 전염병의 예방을 위한 약품의 살포를 위해 내부 천장에 노즐이 구비된 메인공급배관을 설치하고, 이 메인공급배관에 필요로 하는 액제를 고압펌프로 공급하여 노즐을 통해 비닐하우스 내부나 축사의 내부에 살포되도록 하는 분무장치를 설치하여 사용하고 있다.In general, farmhouses are spraying chemicals to control internal temperature and humidity, supply nutrients for plant growth, and prevent infectious diseases to vinyl houses for growing various crops including mushrooms, houses, pigs, barns, etc. In order to install the main supply pipe with a nozzle on the ceiling inside, and to supply the liquid required for the main supply pipe with a high pressure pump, a spray device is installed to spray the inside of the plastic house or the house through the nozzle. Doing.
이와 같이 다양한 용도로 사용되는 안개분무장치는 통상 메인공급배관의 일측으로부터 저수조의 액체가 액체압축장치를 통해 고압으로 유입되어져 공급되기 때문에 메인공급배관이 길게 설치되거나 압축력이 떨어지는 살포 초기 및 살포 말기이 경우에는 메인공급배관 내측에 유입된 액체가 분무노즐을 통해 그대로 외부로 떨어져 흘러내리는 경우가 발생되었으며, 이에 의해 시설작물이나 가축에 물이나 약제가 직접적으로 떨어져 농작물이 썩거나 병원균이 발병하여 오히려 하우스내 시설작물과 가축에 치명적인 악영향을 끼치게 되는 경우도 발생하였다.In this case, the mist spraying device used for various purposes is usually supplied with high pressure through the liquid compression device from one side of the main supply pipe and is supplied at a high pressure. In this case, the liquid flowed into the main supply pipe flows down to the outside through the spray nozzle. As a result, water or medicine directly falls on the plant crops or livestock, causing the crops to rot or pathogens. There have also been cases of catastrophic adverse effects on plant crops and livestock.
본 출원인은 상기한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 실용신안등록 제19837호(등록년월일 2003.07.01)로 원예 및 축사용 안개분무장치를 제안한 바 있는데, 이는 처부된 도 6 및 도 7에 도시된 바와 같이 액체와 공기의 압력을 조절하여 분무되는 유체의 입자크기를 조절할 수 있어 재배되는 작물이나 사육되는 가축에 필요한 최적이 환경을 조성할 수 있도록 액체압축장치에 의해 고압의 액체가 비닐하우스나 축사에 설치된 메인공급배관(10)으로 공급되도록 그 일단에 급수관(20)의 선단부가 끼움결합되고, 상기 급수관의 선단부가 위치하는 메인공급배관(10)의 일측에는 급수관(20)으로 공급되는 유체보다 저압의 압축공기가 공급되는급기관(30)이 연결되어 메인공급배관(10)의 내측에 공급된 액체의 신속한 팽창을 통한 균일한 미립화와 분무노즐(40)을 통한 안개상태의분무가 원활히 이루어질 수 있는 구조로 이루어져잇으며, 메인공급배관(10)은 일정길이로 각각 분할되어 다수개가 일체로 조립되는 구조로 이루어지고, 분할되어 조립되는 각 메인공급배관(10)에는 압축공기가 공급되는 급기관(30,31,32)이 각각 연결된 구조로 이루어져 메인공급배관(10)의 내부에서도 액체의 미립화가 가능하도록 한 것이었다.Applicant has proposed a horticulture and livestock mist spraying device in Utility Model Registration No. 19837 (Registration Date 2003.07.01) to solve the above problems, which is a liquid as shown in Figures 6 and 7 By adjusting the pressure of air and air, it is possible to control the particle size of the sprayed fluid so that the high-pressure liquid is installed in the plastic house or barn by the liquid compressor to create the optimum environment for the crops or livestock. A tip of the water supply pipe 20 is fitted to one end of the water supply pipe 10 so as to be supplied to the supply pipe 10, and one side of the main supply pipe 10 in which the front end of the water supply pipe is located is compressed at a lower pressure than the fluid supplied to the water supply pipe 20. The air supply air supply pipe 30 is connected to uniform atomization through the rapid expansion of the liquid supplied to the inside of the main supply pipe 10 and the mist state through the spray nozzle 40 Consists of a structure that can be sprayed smoothly, the main supply pipe 10 is divided into a predetermined length each made of a structure in which a plurality of pieces are assembled integrally, each main supply pipe 10 to be divided and assembled compressed air The supply pipes 30, 31, and 32 to which the gas is supplied are made to be connected to each other so that the atomization of the liquid is possible even inside the main supply pipe 10.
한편, 상기한 본 출원인의 선등록고안에 있어서는 실제 설치하여 사용할 경우 노즐의 구조가 복잡하고 스크린과 가이드판 및 세공판과 같은 다수의 부품이 내부에 설치되어 있어 노즐의 제작이 어렵고, 제품의 가격이 상승하게 되는 문제점이 있었고, 약제의 살포시 노즐 내부가 막히게 되는 경우가 발생하기도 하였으며, 이로 인해 시설의 유지 및 보수가 번거롭다는 문제점이 발생하였다.On the other hand, in the applicant's pre-registration draft, the structure of the nozzle is complicated when it is actually installed and used, and many parts such as screens, guide plates, and perforated plates are installed inside, making it difficult to manufacture the nozzles. There was a problem that this rises, there was a case that the inside of the nozzle is clogged during the spraying of the drug, this caused a problem that the maintenance and repair of the facility is cumbersome.
본 고안은 상기한 종래의 제반 문제점을 해소하기 위하여 안출된 것으로, 본 고안의 목적은 상기한 본 출원인의 선등록고안에 의한 원예 및 축사용 안개분무장치를 개선하여 제작이 쉽고 가격이 저렴하며 노즐이 막히는 현상 등이 발생하지 않아 유지보수가 용이한 농축산용 안개분무장치를 제공하는데 있다.The present invention has been devised to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and the object of the present invention is to improve the horticulture and livestock fog spraying device according to the applicant's pre-registration proposal, which is easy to manufacture, low cost and nozzle. It is to provide a mist spraying device for concentrated livestock, which is easy to maintain due to no clogging.
또한, 본 고안은 농가나 축산가에서 작물이나 가축의 성장에 적합한 온도 및 습도를 유지하거나 약품을 살포하는데 있어서 살포되는 물이나 약제이 입자크기를 손쉽게 조절할 수 있도록 함으로써 효과적인 시설관리가 가능하도록 하는데 있다.In addition, the present invention is intended to enable effective facility management by maintaining the temperature and humidity suitable for the growth of crops or livestock in farms or livestock farms, or by spraying the drug or the water sprayed to the drug can easily control the particle size.
이와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 고안은 압축수(약제)와 압축공기를 노즐몸체의 내부로 동시에 공급하여 노즐몸체의 내부에서 압축수와 압축공기가 혼합되어 노즐구멍을 통해 외부로 분사되도록 한 것에 있어서, 상기 압축수를 공급하기 위한 압축수공급라인과 상기 압축공기를 공급하기 위한 압축공기공급라인에는 각각 솔레노이드밸브를 설치하여 압축수와 압축공기의 공급을 제어할 수 있도록 하고, 상기 압축수공급라인과 압축공기공급라인에는 압축수와 압축공기의 공급량을 각기 제어할 수 있는 압력조절밸브를 설치하여 압축수와 압축공기의 압력을 상대적으로 조절하는 것에 예를 들면, 압축수의 압력과 압축공기의 압력을 동일하게 하거나, 압축수의 압력을 압축공기의 압력보다 크게 할 경우에는 상대적으로 큰 입자의 안개가 살포되고, 그 반대로 조절할 경우에는 상대적으로 미세한 입자의 안개가 살포될 수 있도록 한 농축산용 안개부무장치를 제공한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention simultaneously supplies compressed water (pharmaceutical) and compressed air to the inside of the nozzle body so that the compressed water and compressed air are mixed in the nozzle body and sprayed to the outside through the nozzle hole. In the compressed water supply line for supplying the compressed water and the compressed air supply line for supplying the compressed air, respectively, a solenoid valve is installed to control the supply of the compressed water and the compressed air. Lines and compressed air supply lines are provided with pressure control valves that can control the amount of compressed water and compressed air, respectively, to relatively regulate the pressure of compressed water and compressed air.For example, the pressure of compressed water and compressed air If the pressure is the same, or if the pressure of the compressed water is greater than the pressure of the compressed air, relatively large particles of mist will be sprayed. High and vice versa, when controlled, it provides a mist-free device for concentrated livestock, which allows the mist of relatively fine particles to be sprayed.
본 고안에서 상기 노즐몸체는 내부에 혼합실이 형성되고 이 혼합실의 일측으로는 혼합된 압축수와 압축공기가 외부로 배출되도록 하기 위한 노즐 팁이 나사결합되어 있으며, 이 노즐 팁에는 일자형으로 절개된 납작한 형태의 노즐구멍이 형성되어 미립자상태의 물이나 약액이 넓게 확산될 수 있도록 되어 있다.In the present invention, the nozzle body has a mixing chamber formed therein, and one side of the mixing chamber is screwed with a nozzle tip for discharging the compressed water and compressed air to the outside, and the nozzle tip is cut in a straight line. A flat nozzle hole is formed so that the particulate water or the chemical liquid can be widely spread.
도 1은 본 고안에 의한 안개분무장치의 일 실시예를 도시한 전체구성도,1 is an overall configuration showing an embodiment of a mist spraying apparatus according to the present invention,
도 2는 본 고안에 의한 안개분무장치의 노즐몸체부분을 도시한 사시도,Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a nozzle body portion of the mist spraying apparatus according to the present invention,
도 3은 본 고안에 의한 안개분무장치의 노즐몸체부분을 도시한 단면도,3 is a cross-sectional view showing a nozzle body portion of the mist spraying apparatus according to the present invention,
도 4는 본 고안의 다른 실시예를 도시한 사시도,4 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the present invention,
도 5는 본 고안의 또 다른 실시예를 도시한 사시도,5 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the present invention,
도 6은 본 출원인의 선등록고안에 의한 원예 및 축사용 안개분무장치의 일 실시예를 도시한 것이고,Figure 6 shows an embodiment of the horticulture and livestock fog spraying device according to the applicant's pre-registration proposal,
도 7은 본 출원인의 선등록고안에 의한 원예 및 축사용 안개분무장치의 다른 실시예를 도시한 것이다.Figure 7 shows another embodiment of the horticulture and livestock fog spraying device according to the applicant's prior registration proposal.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
100 : 노즐몸체 101 : 혼합실100: nozzle body 101: mixing chamber
102 : 노즐팁 103 : 노즐구멍102 nozzle tip 103 nozzle hole
104,105 : 연결부 106 : 암나사부104,105 connection part 106: female thread part
110 : 압축수공급라인 120 : 압축공기공급라인110: compressed water supply line 120: compressed air supply line
130 : 압축공기발생기 140 : 압축수탱크130: compressed air generator 140: compressed water tank
150 : 콘트롤박스 200 : 팬150: control box 200: fan
V1,V2 : 솔레노이드밸브 V3,V4 : 압력조절밸브V1, V2: Solenoid Valve V3, V4: Pressure Control Valve
V5 : 공기압조절밸브V5: Pneumatic Control Valve
이하, 본 고안을 한정하지 않는 바람직한 실시예 들을 첨부된 도면에 의하여상세히 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments that do not limit the present invention will be described in detail by the accompanying drawings.
도 1은 본 고안에 의한 안개분무장치의 일 실시예를 도시한 전체구성도이고, 도 2는 본 고안에 의한 안개분무장치의 노즐몸체부분을 도시한 사시도이며, 도 3은 본 고안에 의한 안개분무장치의 노즐몸체부분을 도시한 단면도이다.1 is an overall configuration showing an embodiment of a mist spraying apparatus according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a nozzle body portion of the mist spraying apparatus according to the present invention, Figure 3 is a fog according to the present invention It is sectional drawing which shows the nozzle body part of a spray apparatus.
상기 도 1 내지 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이 본 실시예에서는 압축수(약제)와 압축공기를 노즐몸체(100)의 내부로 동시에 공급하여 노즐몸체(100)의 내부에서 압축수와 압축공기가 혼합되어 노즐구멍을 통해 외부로 분사되도록 한 것에 있어서, 상기 압축수를 공급하기 위한 압축수공급라인(110)과 상기 압축공기를 공급하기 위한 압축공기공급라인(120)에는 각각 솔레노이드밸브(V1,V2)를 설치하여 압축수와 압축공기의 공급을 전기적으로 원격제어할 수 있도록 하고, 상기 압축수공급라인 (110)과 압축공기공급라인(120)에는 압축수와 압축공기의 공급량을 각기 제어할 수 있는 압력조절밸브(V3,V4)를 설치하여 압축수와 압축공기의 압력을 상대적으로 조절하는 것에 살포되는 입자크기를 조절할 수 있도록 한 것이다.As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, in this embodiment, the compressed water and the compressed air are simultaneously supplied into the nozzle body 100 to mix the compressed water and the compressed air in the nozzle body 100. And sprayed to the outside through the nozzle hole, the solenoid valves V1 and V2 are respectively provided in the compressed water supply line 110 for supplying the compressed water and the compressed air supply line 120 for supplying the compressed air. ) To electrically control the supply of compressed water and compressed air, and to control the supply of compressed water and compressed air to the compressed water supply line 110 and the compressed air supply line 120, respectively. By installing the pressure control valves (V3, V4) to control the size of the sprayed to relatively adjust the pressure of the compressed water and compressed air.
본 고안에서 상기 노즐몸체(100)는 도 2 및 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이 내부에 혼합실(101)이 형성되고 이 혼합실(101)의 일측으로는 혼합된 압축수와 압축공기가 외부로 배출되도록 하기 위한 노즐 팁(102)이 나사결합되어 있으며, 이 노즐 팁(102)에는 일자형으로 절개된 납작한 형태의 노즐구멍(103) 형성되어 미립자상태의 물이나 약액이 넓게 확산되면서 살포될 수 있도록 되어 있다.In the present invention, the nozzle body 100 has a mixing chamber 101 formed therein as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, and the compressed water and the compressed air mixed to one side of the mixing chamber 101 to the outside. The nozzle tip 102 for screwing out is screwed in, and the nozzle tip 102 has a flat nozzle hole 103 cut in a straight line so that the water or the chemical in the form of fine particles can be widely spread and spread. It is.
도면중 부호 130은 콤프레셔 등의 압축공기발생기이고, 140은 압축수탱크이며, 부호 150은 콘트롤박스, V5는 압축수탱크(140)로 공급되는 공기압조절밸브이다.In the figure, reference numeral 130 denotes a compressed air generator such as a compressor, 140 denotes a compressed water tank, reference numeral 150 denotes a control box, and V5 denotes an air pressure regulating valve supplied to the compressed water tank 140.
또한, 부호 104와 105는 각각 압축수공급라인(110)및 압축공기공급라인(120)이 원터치방식에 의해 연결되는 연결부이고, 106은 노즐 팁(102)이 나사결합되는 암나사부이다.In addition, reference numerals 104 and 105 are respectively a connection portion where the compressed water supply line 110 and the compressed air supply line 120 are connected by a one-touch method, and 106 is a female screw portion to which the nozzle tip 102 is screwed.
상기 도 2 및 도 3에 도시된 실시예의 노즐은 노즐 팁(102)이 노즐몸체(100)의 일측에만 설치된 것을 보이고 있으나, 본 고안은 이에 한정되지 않고 노즐 팁(102)이 노즐몸체(100)에 1개 이상 예를 들면, 노즐몸체(100)의 의 좌,우 양측에 각각 설치될 수도 있거나 현장의 설치여건에 따라서 그 이상 설치할 수도 있다.2 and 3 shows that the nozzle tip 102 is installed only on one side of the nozzle body 100, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the nozzle tip 102 is the nozzle body 100. For example, at least one of the nozzle body 100 may be installed at both left and right sides of the nozzle body 100, or may be installed at more than the installation condition of the site.
이와 같이 구성된 본 고안의 안개분무장치를 사용하여 비닐하우스나 축사의 온도 및 습도를 조절하기 위하여 안개를 분무하는 과정에 대하여 설명하면, 하우스나 축사의 천정 또는 측면에 고정설치된 노즐몸체(100)로 접속된 압축수공급라인 (110)과 압축공기를 공급하기 위한 압축공기공급라인(120)에 설치된 솔레노이드밸브(V1,V2)를 콘트롤박스(150)에서 원격으로 개방시키면, 노즐몸체(100)로 공급된 압축수와 압축공기가 노즐몸체(100)내부에서 혼합되며 혼합된 상태의 압축수와 압축공기는 노즐 팁(102)에 형성된 노즐구멍(103)을 통해 외부로 분사되는데, 이때 압축수와 압축공기의 압축비를 상대적으로 조절하게 되면 분사되는 안개의 입자크기를 조절할 수 있으며, 압축비의 조절은 각각의 공급라인(110,120)에 설치된 유량조절밸브(V3,V4)를 콘트롤박스(150)에서 원격으로 제어할 수 있다.Referring to the process of spraying the mist to control the temperature and humidity of the plastic house or barn using the mist spray device of the present invention configured as described above, the nozzle body 100 fixed to the ceiling or side of the house or barn When the solenoid valves V1 and V2 installed in the compressed water supply line 110 and the compressed air supply line 120 for supplying the compressed air are remotely opened from the control box 150, the nozzle body 100 is opened. The supplied compressed water and compressed air are mixed inside the nozzle body 100, and the compressed water and compressed air in the mixed state are sprayed to the outside through the nozzle hole 103 formed in the nozzle tip 102, wherein the compressed water and When the compression ratio of the compressed air is relatively adjusted, the particle size of the sprayed mist can be adjusted, and the compression ratio is controlled by the flow control valves V3 and V4 installed in the respective supply lines 110 and 120, respectively. Books can be controlled remotely.
압축수가 압축공기와 노즐몸체(100)내부의 혼합실(101)에서 혼합된 상태에서 노즐구멍으로 분사되면 노즐의 원리에 의해 물이 미세한 입자상태가 되어 외부로 분사되는 것이며, 미립자화된 물(안개)의 입자크기는 압축수와 압축공기의 압력을 상대적으로 조절하는 것에 의해 다양하게 변화시킬 수 있는데, 유량조절밸브 (V3,V4)의 개방정도를 조절하여 압축수의 압력을 압축공기의 압력보다 크게 할 경우에는 입자크기가 큰 대신 한꺼번에 많은 양의 물이 분사되고, 압축공기의 압력을 압축수의 압력보다 크게 할 경우에는 입자크기가 아주 미세하게 분사되는 반면 적은 양의 물이 분사되므로 안개분무장치의 설치현장에서 가장 적합한 상태의 입자크기를 조절할 수 있다.When the compressed water is injected into the nozzle hole while the compressed water is mixed in the mixing chamber 101 inside the nozzle body 100, the water is injected into the fine particles by the principle of the nozzle and is sprayed to the outside. The particle size of the mist) can be varied by adjusting the pressure of the compressed water and the compressed air relatively.The pressure of the compressed water is controlled by adjusting the opening degree of the flow control valves (V3, V4). If it is larger, a large amount of water is sprayed at a time instead of a large particle size. If the pressure of the compressed air is larger than that of the compressed water, the particle size is sprayed very fine while a small amount of water is sprayed. It is possible to control the particle size in the most suitable state at the installation site of the spray device.
또한, 상기한 솔레노이드밸브(V1,V2)는 콘트롤박스(150)에 설치된 타이머(도시안됨)에 의해 설정된 시간동안만 개방되고 다시 자동으로 폐쇄되도록 하여 하우스나 축사 등의 온도 및 습도조절을 자동으로 수행할 수 있도록 한다.In addition, the solenoid valve (V1, V2) is opened only for a set time by the timer (not shown) installed in the control box 150 and automatically closed again to automatically control the temperature and humidity of the house or barn, etc. Make it work.
도 4는 본 고안의 다른 실시예를 도시한 사시도로서, 본 고안은 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이 축사의 천장 쪽에 고정식으로 설치하여 사용할 수도 있고, 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이 이동식 또는 고정식의 팬(에어쿨;200)의 전방에 노즐몸체(100)를부착하면 노즐에서 살포된 입자를 더욱 멀리 확산시키거나 하우스나 축사의 실내온도 및 습도를 더욱 효과적으로 조절할 수 있게 된다.Figure 4 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the present invention, the present invention may be used fixedly installed on the ceiling side of the barn, as shown in Figure 1, as shown in Figure 4 removable or fixed fan ( When the nozzle body 100 is attached to the front of the air cooler 200, the particles sprayed from the nozzles can be spread farther, or the room temperature and humidity of the house or barn can be more effectively controlled.
도 5는 본 고안의 또 다른 실시예를 도시한 것으로, 본 실시예에서는 하우스나 축사가 아닌 도로상의 이동초소에 설치되어 구간을 통과하는 각종 차량(C)을 소독하기 위한 약제를 살포함으로써 전염병의 확산을 방지할 수도 있다. 본 실시예의 안개발생장치 또한 상기 제 1실시예의 구성과 동일하며 노즐몸체(100)를 도로의 좌,우측에 각각 복수개 설치하여 통과하는 차량(C)에 약제를 살포하게 되는데, 이의 제어방식은 상기한 축사나 비닐하우스에 설치된 것과 마찬가지로 원격제어가 가능하며, 차량의 진입을 감지하여 자동으로 정해진 시간동안 약제를 살포하도록 세팅할 수도 있다.Figure 5 shows another embodiment of the present invention, in the present embodiment is installed in a moving post on the road, not a house or barn, by spraying drugs for disinfecting various vehicles (C) passing through the section of the infectious disease It can also prevent diffusion. The fog generating apparatus of the present embodiment is also the same as the configuration of the first embodiment and spraying the drug to the vehicle (C) passing through a plurality of nozzle body 100 installed on the left and right sides of the road, the control method is Like a barn or a plastic house, it can be remotely controlled and can be set to automatically detect the entry of a vehicle and spray the medication for a fixed amount of time.
이상 설명한 바와 같이 본 고안은 간단한 구조로 이루어져 있어 유지보수가 용이하고, 분사되는 입자의 크기를 용이하게 조절할 수 있어 버섯사 등을 비롯한 비닐하우스의 급수 및 농약 방제용, 축사나 양계장 또는 이동초소 등에 설치되어 온도조절용 급수나 전염병을 방지하기 위한 방제용 약품을 살포하는데 적합한 것으로, 압축수(약제)와 압축공기를 노즐몸체의 내부로 동시에 공급하면 노즐몸체의 내부에서 압축수와 압축공기가 혼합되어 외부로 개방된 납작한 형태의 노즐구멍을 통해 미립자상태로 분사되며, 압축수와 압축공기의 압력을 상대적으로 조절하는 것에의해 살포되는 물이나 약제의 입자크기를 조절할 수 있어 설치현장에 알맞은 온도와 습도조절뿐만 아니라 급수와 방제도 효과적으로 할 수 있는 실용성을 갖는다.As described above, the present invention has a simple structure and is easy to maintain, and can easily adjust the size of the sprayed particles, so as to control the water supply and pesticide control of plastic houses including mushrooms, barns, poultry farms or mobile posts. It is installed to spray temperature control water or preventive medicine to prevent infectious diseases. Compressed water and compressed air are supplied to the inside of the nozzle body at the same time, and the compressed water and compressed air are mixed inside the nozzle body. It is sprayed in the form of fine particles through a flat nozzle hole open to the outside, and the particle size of sprayed water or chemicals can be controlled by adjusting the pressure of compressed water and compressed air relatively, so that the temperature and humidity suitable for the installation site In addition to regulation, it has practicality to effectively supply and control water.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR20-2004-0006443U KR200355109Y1 (en) | 2004-03-10 | 2004-03-10 | A Mist spraying device for agricultural and stockraising |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR20-2004-0006443U KR200355109Y1 (en) | 2004-03-10 | 2004-03-10 | A Mist spraying device for agricultural and stockraising |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR200355109Y1 true KR200355109Y1 (en) | 2004-07-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| KR20-2004-0006443U KR200355109Y1 (en) | 2004-03-10 | 2004-03-10 | A Mist spraying device for agricultural and stockraising |
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| KR (1) | KR200355109Y1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20170112355A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2017-10-12 | 두산엔진주식회사 | Burner system |
| KR20200106403A (en) | 2019-03-04 | 2020-09-14 | 신준하 | Movable non-pump spraying system and spraying method using the same |
-
2004
- 2004-03-10 KR KR20-2004-0006443U patent/KR200355109Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20170112355A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2017-10-12 | 두산엔진주식회사 | Burner system |
| KR102473270B1 (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2022-12-05 | 에이치에스디엔진 주식회사 | Burner system |
| KR20200106403A (en) | 2019-03-04 | 2020-09-14 | 신준하 | Movable non-pump spraying system and spraying method using the same |
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