KR200310725Y1 - change valve for water of softner - Google Patents
change valve for water of softner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR200310725Y1 KR200310725Y1 KR20-2003-0001155U KR20030001155U KR200310725Y1 KR 200310725 Y1 KR200310725 Y1 KR 200310725Y1 KR 20030001155 U KR20030001155 U KR 20030001155U KR 200310725 Y1 KR200310725 Y1 KR 200310725Y1
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- water
- raw water
- regeneration
- softener
- switching valve
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K5/00—Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary
- F16K5/06—Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary with plugs having spherical surfaces; Packings therefor
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K27/00—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
- F16K27/06—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of taps or cocks
- F16K27/067—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of taps or cocks with spherical plugs
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/44—Mechanical actuating means
- F16K31/60—Handles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Water By Ion Exchange (AREA)
Abstract
본 고안은 연수기에 있어서, 연수기로 공급되는 원수의 흐름방향을 결정하는 전환밸브에 관한 것으로서 원수에서 전환밸브를 거쳐 이온교환수지를 통과시켜 연수화 하거나 원수가 직접 공급되게 하거나 이온교환수지를 재생하기 위하여 원수의 공급을 중단하게 하는 목적의 재생밸브 일체형 전환밸브장치로서, "T"자형 3방향 볼을 이용하여 원수의 공급방향을 결정하고 배출구의 일 측에 재생홀이 있어 이온교환수지의 재생을 용이하게 한 구성이다.The present invention relates to a switching valve for determining the flow direction of raw water supplied to the water softener in the water softener, which is softened by passing the ion exchange resin through the switching valve from the raw water, or allowing the raw water to be supplied directly or regenerating the ion exchange resin. In order to stop supply of raw water, it is a switch valve unit integrated with a regenerative valve. The "T" shaped three-way ball is used to determine the supply direction of raw water, and there is a regeneration hole on one side of the discharge port for regeneration of the ion exchange resin. It is an easy structure.
Description
본 고안은 수전구에서 연수기로 공급되는 원수의 흐름을 사용자가 선택적으로 제어하는 목적의 전환밸브장치에 관한 것으로서, 수전구에서 연수기에 공급되는 원수의 경수상태를 이온교환수지를 통과시켜 연수로 처리하여 사용하거나, 경수를 처리하지 않고 원수를 그대로 사용하거나, 이온교환수지의 재생을 위하여 원수의 공급을 중단하고 세척수 배출밸브를 개방하는 일련의 선택을 하나의 장치에서 할 수 있게 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a switching valve device for the purpose of selectively controlling the flow of raw water supplied to the softener in the faucet, and treated with soft water by passing the hard water state of the raw water supplied to the softener in the faucet through the ion exchange resin It is possible to make a series of choices in one device to stop the supply of raw water and open the washing water discharge valve for regeneration of ion exchange resin, or to use raw water as it is without treating hard water.
종래에는 본 고안에서와 같은 연수기에서 다양한 선택의 작용을 위해서는 그 각각의 작용에 알맞은 밸브를 설치하여 사용하였다.Conventionally, for the action of various choices in the water softener as in the present invention, a valve suitable for each action was used.
따라서, 종래에는 그 밸브가 설치되는 공간을 연수기 내부에 확보하여야 함으로 내부의 배관들 간에 간섭되고 분리된 밸브들에 의하여 연수기 부피가 커지면서 부품의 수가 증가되고 생산성이 떨어지는 등의 문제점이 있었다.Therefore, in the related art, the space in which the valve is installed must be secured inside the water softener, so that the water softener volume is increased by the valves interfering with and separated from the internal pipes, thereby increasing the number of parts and decreasing productivity.
본 고안은 상기와 같은 종래의 제반 문제점을 해소하기 위하여 안출된 것으로서, 하나의 몸체에 하나의 핸들을 갖춘 유로 선택밸브와 재생밸브를 설치함으로서 연수기 내부에 설치되는 배관들 사이의 간섭을 줄이게 됨으로서 배관의 배치가 간편하여 부품의 감소와 생산성이 향상되고, 가지런히 배치되는 배관과 하나의 몸체에 부설된 밸브들에 의하여 연수기의 취급이 쉬우며, 연수기의 부피도 작게 하는 장점을 갖는 목적이다.The present invention has been made to solve the conventional problems as described above, by reducing the interference between the pipes installed inside the water softener by installing a flow path selection valve and a regeneration valve with one handle in one body pipe Its purpose is to reduce the parts and improve productivity due to the simple arrangement of the water softeners, and the water softener can be easily handled by the valves attached to one body and the volume of the water softener.
도 1은 본 고안의 사시도,1 is a perspective view of the present invention,
도 2는 본 고안의 작용상태도로서,2 is a functional state diagram of the present invention,
도 2a는 원수의 공급이 잠긴 상태이고,Figure 2a is the supply of raw water is locked,
도 2b는 원수가 직접 공급되는 상태이고,2b is a state in which raw water is directly supplied,
도 2c는 이온교환수지를 통과시켜 연수로 되도록 하는 상태2C is a state in which soft water passes through the ion exchange resin
도 2d는 원수를 잠그고 이온교환수지를 재생하는 상태2D is a state in which the raw water is locked and the ion exchange resin is regenerated
도 3은 본 고안의 사용상태도,3 is a state of use of the present invention,
도 4는 본 고안의 핸들 위치고정부의 상세도이다.Figure 4 is a detailed view of the handle position fixing portion of the present invention.
* 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings
1 ; 전환밸브장치 2 ; 너트One ; Switching valve device 2; nut
2a ; 원수배출구 3 ; 원수공급구2a; Raw water outlet 3; Raw water supply port
4 ; 연수배출구 5 ; 원수. 연수출구4 ; Soft water outlet 5; enemy. Training exit
6 ; 재생밸브 6a ; 재생액배출구6; Regeneration valve 6a; Regeneration solution outlet
6b ; 세척수배출홀 7 ; 재생밸브핸들6b; Washing water discharge hole 7; Regenerative Valve Handle
7a ; 핸들인서트 10 ; 전환밸브핸들7a; Handle insert 10; Switch Valve Handle
11 ; 볼 12a ; 원수홀11; Ball 12a; Enemies hall
12b ; 연수홀 14 ; 렌치니플12b; Training hall 14; Wrench
상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 고안은 원수의 흐름을 결정하는 전환밸브장치와 연수기 내부에 설치된 이온교환수지를 세척하여 재생하는 목적의 재생액 배출 전환밸브장치를 갖춘 구조이다.The present invention for achieving the above object is a structure having a switching valve device for determining the flow of raw water and a regeneration liquid discharge switching valve device for the purpose of washing and regenerating the ion exchange resin installed in the water softener.
이하, 첨부도면을 참고하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
전방으로 향하여 설치된 전환밸브핸들(10)은 전환밸브장치(1)의 일측에 위치하며, 내부에는 상기 전환밸브핸들(10)과 연결된 볼(11)이 밸브시트(13)에 안착되고 렌치니플(14)에 의하여 설치되어 있다.The switching valve handle 10 installed toward the front is located at one side of the switching valve device 1, and the ball 11 connected to the switching valve handle 10 is seated on the valve seat 13 and the wrench nipple ( 14) is installed.
상기 볼(11)에는 중앙을 관통한 원수홀(12a)이 천공되어 있고 그 중간에 연수홀(12b)이 직각으로 천공되어 있다.In the ball 11, a raw water hole 12a penetrating the center is drilled and a soft water hole 12b is drilled at a right angle in the middle thereof.
그리고, 상기 볼(11)의 일측에는 너트(2)가 천공되고 타측에는 원수 배출구(2a)와 원수. 연수출구(5)가 연장된 상태로 관통되어 있으며, 상기 볼(11)의 상측에는 이온교환수지의 용기(101)로 공급되는 원수공급구(3)가 관통되어 있다.And, the nut 2 is drilled on one side of the ball 11 and the raw water outlet (2a) and raw water on the other side. The soft water outlet 5 penetrates in an extended state, and a raw water supply port 3 supplied to the container 101 of the ion exchange resin is penetrated above the ball 11.
한편, 상기 원수. 연수출구(5)의 상측에는 이온교환수지의 용기(101)로부터 배출되는 연수를 회수하는 연수배출구(4)가 형성되어 있으며, 하부에는 재생밸브(6)를 부설하고 재생밸브핸들(7)을 설치하였다.Meanwhile, the enemy. A soft water discharge port 4 for recovering soft water discharged from the container 101 of the ion exchange resin is formed above the soft water discharge port 5, and a regeneration valve handle 7 is provided at the bottom of the regeneration valve handle 7 Installed.
상기 재생밸브(6)에는 상부에 재생액배출구(6a)를 천공하고 내부에서 승, 하강되는 핸들인서트(7a)가 위치하며 측면에는 외부로 관통하는 재생액 배출홀(6b)이천공되어 있는 구성이며, 미설명부호 "20"은 위치고정볼이다.The regeneration valve (6) is perforated the regeneration solution outlet (6a) in the upper portion, the handle insert (7a) that is raised and lowered in the interior is positioned and the regeneration solution discharge hole (6b) penetrates to the outside on the side And reference numeral "20" denotes a position fixing ball.
상기와 같이 구성된 본 고안의 작용을 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the operation of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.
먼저, 본 고안은 첨부도면 도 3에서와 같이 내부에 이온교환수지가 충진되어 있는 용기(101)가 내장된 연수기(100)가 전환밸브장치(1)와 함께 수전구(102)에 연결 설치되어 사용한다.First, the subject innovation is a water softener 100 is built in the container 101 is filled with an ion exchange resin as shown in Figure 3 attached to the water outlet 102 with a switching valve device (1) is installed use.
상기와 같이 설치된 상태에서는 통상적으로 첨부도면 도 2c에서와 같이 수전구(102)에서 공급되는 원수인 경수를 연수기(100)에서 연수화 하도록 전환밸브핸들(10)이 조작된 상태를 유지한다.In the installed state as described above, as shown in FIG. 2C, the switching valve handle 10 is operated to soften the hard water, which is the raw water supplied from the faucet 102, in the water softener 100.
즉, 본 고안이 설치된 연수기(100)는 경수를 연수화 하도록 하는 것이 주된 기능임으로, 연수시에 공급되는 경수가 너트(2)로 체결된 전환밸브장치(1)의 원수공급구(3)로 연결되도록 전환밸브장치(1)의 전환밸브핸들(10)을 회전시켜 물의 공급 방향을 조절한다.That is, the water softener 100 installed with the present invention is intended to soften the hard water, so that the hard water supplied at the time of the soft water is supplied to the raw water supply port 3 of the switching valve device 1 fastened by the nut 2. The water supply direction is adjusted by rotating the switching valve handle 10 of the switching valve device 1 so as to be connected.
상기와 같이 전환밸브핸들(10)이 회전하면 회전샤프트에 연결된 볼(11)이 회전하여 연수홀(12b)이 너트(2)로 체결된 원수유입구측으로 연결되고 원수홀(12a)은 원수공급구(3)와 연결됨으로 너트(2)측의 원수유입구를 통하여 유입된 원수(경수)는 원수공급구(3)로 공급됨으로 이온교환수지가 충진된 용기(101)내의 이온교환수지에 의하여 연수화 된 후 연수배출구(4)를 통하여 원수. 연수출구(5)로 배출되게 된다.As described above, when the switching valve handle 10 rotates, the ball 11 connected to the rotary shaft rotates, and the water softener hole 12b is connected to the raw water inlet side fastened by the nut 2, and the raw water hole 12a is a raw water supply hole. Raw water (hard water) introduced through the raw water inlet on the nut (2) side by being connected to (3) is supplied to the raw water supply port (3) to soften by ion exchange resin in the container 101 filled with ion exchange resin. Raw water through the soft water outlet (4). It is discharged to the soft water outlet (5).
상기와 같이 연수기(100)를 통하여 연수화된 물은 원수. 연수출구(5)로 배출되어 연수기(100)와 결합하여 하부에 설치된 수전구(102)나 별도로 설치된 샤워노즐을 통하여 사용자에게 공급하게 된다.Water softened through the softener 100 as described above is raw water. It is discharged to the soft water outlet (5) is coupled to the water softener 100 is supplied to the user through the water outlet 102 installed in the lower portion or a separate shower nozzle.
한편, 경수인 원수를 처리하지 않고 직수로 사용되는 경우에는 첨부도면 도 2b와 같이 전환밸브핸들(10)을 회전시켜 볼(11)의 위치를 변경하면 원수가 연수기(100)를 통하지 않고 수전구(102)나 별도로 설치된 샤워노즐을 통하여 공급된다.On the other hand, when used as direct water without processing the raw water, which is hard water, when changing the position of the ball 11 by rotating the switch valve handle 10 as shown in Figure 2b attached to the water source without passing through the water softener 100 102 or through a separate shower nozzle.
여기서 원수홀(12a)의 일측 물의 유입구와 체결되는 너트(2)와 타측의 원수배출구(2a)가 연결되도록 위치하고 직각으로 천공된 연수홀(12b)은 하측으로 향하여 막혀있음으로 원수는 볼(11)의 원수홀(12a)과 원수. 연수출구(5)를 통하여 수전구(102)로 공급된다.Here, the soft water hole 12b which is positioned so that the nut 2 which is fastened to the inlet of one side water of the raw water hole 12a and the other raw water outlet 2a is connected to the right side is blocked downward and thus the raw water is the ball 11 Enemies and holes. It is supplied to the faucet 102 through the soft water outlet (5).
그리고, 첨부도면 도 2a와 같이 전환밸브핸들(10)을 우측수평으로 회전시키면 볼(11)의 연수홀(12b)이 원수. 연수출구(5)측을 향하고 원수홀(12a)은 수직이 되면서 원수공급구(3)와 연수배출구(4) 및 원수. 연수출구(5)가 하나의 연결통로로 연결된다.Then, as shown in FIG. 2A, when the switching valve handle 10 is rotated to the right horizontal, the soft water hole 12b of the ball 11 is raw water. The raw water supply port (3) and the soft water outlet (4) and the soft water discharge port (4) and the raw water while the water supply hole (12a) is vertical. The soft water outlet 5 is connected by one connection passage.
이때 전환밸브장치(1)가 너트(2)로 결합된 너트(2)측의 원수유입수는 볼(11)에 의하여 막혀진 상태가 된다.At this time, the raw water inflow water on the nut 2 side to which the switch valve device 1 is coupled to the nut 2 is blocked by the ball 11.
상기와 같은 상태는 이온교환수지가 충진된 용기(101)내의 이온교환수지의 오염으로 연수효율이 저하되므로 이온교환수지를 재생하게 되는데, 이온교환수지의 재생에 따른 연수기(100)를 정비하는 경우에 주로 사용하게된다.In the above state, since the softening efficiency decreases due to contamination of the ion exchange resin in the container 101 filled with the ion exchange resin, the ion exchange resin is regenerated, and the water softener 100 according to the regeneration of the ion exchange resin is maintained. Mainly used for.
이때 연수기(100)내부에 설치된 이온교환수지가 충진된 용기(101)를 소금물로 투입하여 재생하는 과정을 수행한다.At this time, the container 101 filled with the ion exchange resin installed in the water softener 100 is introduced into the brine and regenerated.
즉, 첨부도면 도 2d와 같이 재생밸브(6)의 재생밸브핸들(7)을 회전시키면 핸들인서트(7a)가 하강하면서 상부에 천공되어 있는 재생액배출구(6a)를 개방한다.That is, as shown in FIG. 2D, when the regeneration valve handle 7 of the regeneration valve 6 is rotated, the handle insert 7a is lowered to open the regeneration liquid outlet 6a which is perforated thereon.
상기와 같이 재생밸브(6)가 열려 있는 상태에서는 이온교환수지의 용기(101)의 내부에 잔존하는 재생액을 모두 배출하게 된다.As described above, in the state in which the regeneration valve 6 is opened, all of the regeneration liquid remaining in the container 101 of the ion exchange resin is discharged.
그리고 별도의 재생용기를 이용하여 이온교환수지 용기(101)에 재생액을 투입하면 재생을 완료한 재생액이 상기 재생밸브(6)를 통하여 배출되는 것이다.Then, when the regeneration solution is put into the ion exchange resin container 101 by using a separate regeneration container, the regeneration solution which has completed the regeneration is discharged through the regeneration valve 6.
한편, 상기 전환밸브핸들(10)의 위치가 일정하게 조절되는 것은 첨부도면 도 4에서처럼 전환밸브장치(1)의 몸체에 스프링(20a)에 의하여 탄력있게 설치된 스톱볼(20b)이 전환밸브핸들(10)의 내측에 각각의 위치와 일치하도록 천공한 스톱홈(10a)에 삽입됨으로서 위치를 결정하게 된다.On the other hand, the position of the switching valve handle 10 is constantly adjusted as shown in Figure 4 attached to the body of the switching valve device 1, the stop ball 20b is elastically installed by the spring (20a) switching valve handle ( The position is determined by being inserted into the stop groove 10a drilled to coincide with the respective positions inside 10).
상기와 같이 작용하는 본 고안은 다양한 유로를 선택하는 작용을 행하는 전환밸브를 하나의 몸체에 설치함으로서 연수기의 내부에 배열되는 각종 배관들 간의 간섭을 적게 하여 배관들을 가지런하게 배치하게 됨에 따라 연수기의 내부 공간을 효과적으로 사용할 수 있는 장점을 갖으며, 사용자에게도 간편한 조작성을 부여하는 효과를 얻는다.The present invention, which operates as described above, reduces the interference between various pipes arranged in the water softener by installing a switching valve that selects various flow paths in one body, thereby arranging the pipes neatly, thereby reducing the interference between the various water pipes. It has the advantage of using the space effectively, and obtains the effect of giving easy operation to the user.
Claims (2)
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KR20-2003-0001155U KR200310725Y1 (en) | 2003-01-09 | 2003-01-09 | change valve for water of softner |
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KR20-2003-0001155U KR200310725Y1 (en) | 2003-01-09 | 2003-01-09 | change valve for water of softner |
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KR1020030028085A Division KR20030064346A (en) | 2003-04-25 | 2003-04-25 | change valve for water of softner |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100502952B1 (en) * | 2003-04-25 | 2005-07-25 | 주식회사 승광 | Regeneration liquid discharge valve for water of softner |
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2003
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR100502952B1 (en) * | 2003-04-25 | 2005-07-25 | 주식회사 승광 | Regeneration liquid discharge valve for water of softner |
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