KR20030003151A - No need to change water aquarium - Google Patents
No need to change water aquarium Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20030003151A KR20030003151A KR1020020069855A KR20020069855A KR20030003151A KR 20030003151 A KR20030003151 A KR 20030003151A KR 1020020069855 A KR1020020069855 A KR 1020020069855A KR 20020069855 A KR20020069855 A KR 20020069855A KR 20030003151 A KR20030003151 A KR 20030003151A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- aquarium
- water
- medium
- need
- pump
- Prior art date
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006510 Nelumbo pentapetala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000270666 Testudines Species 0.000 description 1
- MMDJDBSEMBIJBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[NH6+3] Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[NH6+3] MMDJDBSEMBIJBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003495 flagella Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009372 pisciculture Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/047—Liquid pumps for aquaria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/045—Filters for aquaria
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 수족관의 수처리에 관한 것으로 물속의 생물서식환경을 양호하게 하기 위하여 대기에 노출된 여재에 물을 살수하여 오염된 물을 미생물과 여과에 의해 정화하는 장치이다. 기존의 수족관 정수장치로는 수중에 여재를 쌓아 여과에 의한 처리장치와 공기펌프를 이용한 산소공급과 여과재의 한 방법이 있으나 이것들은 일정간격으로 수족관의 물을 빼고 청소해 주어야 하는 어려움이 있다.The present invention relates to a water treatment of an aquarium, in order to improve the biological habitat environment in the water is a device for purifying the contaminated water by microorganisms and filtration by sprinkling water in the media exposed to the atmosphere. Existing aquarium water purification equipment has one method of stacking the filter medium in the water and the oxygen supply and filter medium using the filtration treatment device and the air pump, but these have a difficulty to remove the water in the aquarium at regular intervals and clean.
본 발명은 수족관에 물을 맑게 하여 생물서식환경을 양호하게 하는데 그 목적이 있다. 기존 처리장치는 물속에 여과장치가 있어 일정시간이 되면 수족관 물을 빼고 청소해 주어야하는 번거로움이 있으나 본처리장치는 대기중에 여재가 있어 청소주기가 길며 청소시에도 물은 그대로 두고 상부 여재만 청소하면 되므로 간단할뿐더러 서식생물에 스트레스를 주지 않는다.An object of the present invention is to clear the water in the aquarium to improve the biological habitat environment. Existing treatment equipment has a filtration device in the water to remove the aquarium water after a certain amount of time to clean, but this treatment device has a filter medium in the air, the cleaning cycle is long, even when cleaning, only the upper filter media It's simple and doesn't stress the creature.
도1은 본 발명에 따른 물을 갈아주지 않는 수족관을 나타내는 구성도1 is a block diagram showing an aquarium that does not change the water according to the present invention
＜도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명＞<Description of the code | symbol about the principal part of drawing>
1: 노즐배관 1-1: 노즐 2: 여재 3: 펌프 4: 수족관1: Nozzle Piping 1-1: Nozzle 2: Media 3: Pump 4: Aquarium
본 발명은 수족관의 수처리장치에 관한 것으로 수족관에는 물고기가 먹다 남은 먹이인 유기물과 배설물인 질소, 인등이 있다. 질소, 인등은 오래두면 물속의 PH를 낮춰 그대로 두며 물고기가 죽게되므로 자주 물을 갈아주어야 된다. 여재를 공기중에 설치하여 미생물에 의해 분해, 흡착시켜 처리하므로써 물속 생물서식환경을 양호하게 할 수 있다. 유기물은 미생물에 의해 분해되며 CO2와 H2O로 분해되며 질소는 여재에 부착해 있는 동안 질산성질소로 되었다가 탈질균에 의해 N2가스로 날아가며 인은 미생물의 세포 생성시 소모되어 결국엔 물이 맑게 된다.The present invention relates to an apparatus for treating water in an aquarium, and the aquarium includes organic matter and food waste nitrogen, phosphorus, and the like. Nitrogen, phosphorus, etc. If you leave the pH in the water for a long time to leave the fish dies, so you need to change the water frequently. By installing the filter media in the air, it can be decomposed and adsorbed by microorganisms to improve the biological habitat environment in water. Organic matter is decomposed by microorganisms and decomposed into CO 2 and H 2 O. Nitrogen becomes nitrate nitrogen while it is attached to the media, and is blown into N 2 gas by denitrification bacteria. The water is cleared.
도면을 참조하여 본 발명을 상세히 설명하기로 한다.The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
본 발명에 따른 물을 갈아주지 않는 수족관은 수족관(4), 펌프(3), 여재(2), 노즐배관(1)으로 구성되어 있다.Aquarium that does not change the water according to the present invention is composed of an aquarium (4), a pump (3), a filter medium (2), a nozzle pipe (1).
수족관의 물은 펌프(3)로 순환하여 노즐배관(1)을 통해 이송 후 노즐(1-1)을 통해 분사되어 여재(2)를 타고 흐르며 공기공급도 되며 미생물에 의해 흡착, 분해되어 다시 수족관으로 순환되어 결국 자연에서의 순환인 하천, 바다, 증발, 강우의 형태의 과정을 반복하게 되어 가장 자연적인 정화 방법이다.The water in the aquarium circulates through the pump (3), is transferred through the nozzle pipe (1), then sprayed through the nozzle (1-1), flows through the filter medium (2), and is also supplied with air. It is the most natural purification method because it repeats the process of nature, such as river, sea, evaporation and rainfall.
펌프용량은 수족관이 크기에 따라 정해지며 여재는 공기공급이 양호하여 미생물증식이 양호한 로프형태의 PP나 PE의 섬유사를 사용하며 활성탄, 규조토, 자갈등을 사용할 수도 있으며 형태는 미적인 면을 고려하여 거북이, 배, 연꽃등 다양한형태로 제작할 수도 있다. 미생물의 먹이 피라미드는 세균-박테리아-편모충류-원생동물-후생동물-붕어로 여재에 성장하는 미생물중 로타리아는 공기중에 노출된 여재에서 많이 서식하는데 이것은 붕어등 물고기의 먹이가 되어 수족관 안에 작은 생태계가 조성되어 가장 자연에 가까워 수족관 크기와 서식물고기수, 여재의 크기만 잘 맞으면 먹이를 주지 않아도 맑은 물에서 물고기가 살수 있는 생태계가 된다.The pump capacity is determined according to the size of the aquarium, and the media use the fiber of PP or PE in the form of rope with good air supply, and the activated carbon, diatomaceous earth, gravel, etc. can be used. It can be produced in various forms such as turtles, boats, and lotus flowers. Microbial food pyramids are bacteria, bacteria, flagella, protozoa, welfare animals, and crucibles that grow in the media. Since it is closest to nature, the aquarium size, the number of fish, and the size of the media fit well, and it becomes an ecosystem where fish can live in clear water without feeding.
본 발명을 이용하므로써 기존 수족관 관리시 어려움인 청소문제를 해결할 수 있어 청소가 어려워 수족관을 설치하지 못했던 어린이나 노약자들도 쉽게 양어의 즐거움을 맞볼 수 있으며 업소에서도 많은 시간을 절약할 수 있게 된다. 또한 호수나 저수지의 수질개선에도 효과가 있다.By using the present invention can solve the problem of cleaning the existing aquarium management difficulty is difficult to install the aquarium is difficult for children or elderly people can easily meet the pleasure of fish farming and can save a lot of time in the store. It is also effective in improving the water quality of lakes and reservoirs.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020020069855A KR20030003151A (en) | 2002-11-08 | 2002-11-08 | No need to change water aquarium |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020020069855A KR20030003151A (en) | 2002-11-08 | 2002-11-08 | No need to change water aquarium |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20030003151A true KR20030003151A (en) | 2003-01-09 |
Family
ID=27729263
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020020069855A KR20030003151A (en) | 2002-11-08 | 2002-11-08 | No need to change water aquarium |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR20030003151A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100492331B1 (en) * | 2004-07-01 | 2005-05-31 | (주)세기종합환경 | Aquarium which air cleaning function by microorganism is added |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS55178372U (en) * | 1979-06-11 | 1980-12-22 | ||
| KR900002260Y1 (en) * | 1987-09-30 | 1990-03-17 | 신무석 | Edge-grinding devices of plate glass |
| JPH039153A (en) * | 1989-06-02 | 1991-01-17 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Friction rolling type continuously variable transmission |
| KR920010881U (en) * | 1990-12-04 | 1992-07-24 | 김도근 | Water purifier for fish tank |
| JPH07213192A (en) * | 1994-01-28 | 1995-08-15 | O D I:Kk | Water tank for enjoying sea water fish |
| KR20010007909A (en) * | 2000-10-21 | 2001-02-05 | 사공옥순 | The seawater's circulation and filtering method in a seawater tank |
-
2002
- 2002-11-08 KR KR1020020069855A patent/KR20030003151A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS55178372U (en) * | 1979-06-11 | 1980-12-22 | ||
| KR900002260Y1 (en) * | 1987-09-30 | 1990-03-17 | 신무석 | Edge-grinding devices of plate glass |
| JPH039153A (en) * | 1989-06-02 | 1991-01-17 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Friction rolling type continuously variable transmission |
| KR920010881U (en) * | 1990-12-04 | 1992-07-24 | 김도근 | Water purifier for fish tank |
| JPH07213192A (en) * | 1994-01-28 | 1995-08-15 | O D I:Kk | Water tank for enjoying sea water fish |
| KR20010007909A (en) * | 2000-10-21 | 2001-02-05 | 사공옥순 | The seawater's circulation and filtering method in a seawater tank |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100492331B1 (en) * | 2004-07-01 | 2005-05-31 | (주)세기종합환경 | Aquarium which air cleaning function by microorganism is added |
| WO2006004326A1 (en) * | 2004-07-01 | 2006-01-12 | Ki-Hae Yang | Aquarium which air cleaning function by microorganism is added |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A201 | Request for examination | ||
| E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
| E601 | Decision to refuse application |