KR200297898Y1 - Hydroponics device for rotation - Google Patents

Hydroponics device for rotation Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200297898Y1
KR200297898Y1 KR20020027728U KR20020027728U KR200297898Y1 KR 200297898 Y1 KR200297898 Y1 KR 200297898Y1 KR 20020027728 U KR20020027728 U KR 20020027728U KR 20020027728 U KR20020027728 U KR 20020027728U KR 200297898 Y1 KR200297898 Y1 KR 200297898Y1
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rotating body
culture
storage container
hydroponic cultivation
cultivation device
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KR20020027728U
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Korean (ko)
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이주일
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이주일
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A01G31/02Special apparatus therefor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 받침대(10)의 양측에 형성된 한쌍의 지지대(11)와, 상기 지지대(11)에 회전가능토록 결합된 다각형의 회전체(20)와, 상기 회전체(20)의 연결대(22)에 수평상태로 회전되도록 설치되는 다수개의 작물재배판(30)와, 상기 회전체(20)의 회전축(21)에 결합되어 회전력을 발생시키기 위한 구동모터(40)로 구성된 공지의 회전식 수경재배장치(1)에 있어서, 상기 지지대(11)의 하부에 고정되고 단면이 호형상을 갖는 저장용기(110)와, 상기 저장용기(110)의 일측에 결합되어 배양액의 수위를 조절하기 위한 수위조절구(120)로 구성되어짐을 특징으로 하는 회전식 수경재배장치를 제공하기 위한 것으로, 이처럼 본 고안은 수경작물의 뿌리부분만 배양액에 침지되도록 하여 종래의 수경재배장치와는 달리 잎과 줄기에는 배양액이 살수되지 않아 다습으로 인한 병해를 방지할 수 있으며, 또한 배양액이 직접 뿌리에 균일하고 빠르게 공급되어지므로 작물의 성장을 촉진할 수 있도록 하였다.The present invention is a pair of supports 11 formed on both sides of the pedestal 10, a polygonal rotating body 20 rotatably coupled to the support 11, and the connecting table 22 of the rotating body 20 Known rotary hydroponic cultivation device consisting of a plurality of crop cultivation plate 30 is installed to rotate in a horizontal state and a drive motor 40 is coupled to the rotating shaft 21 of the rotating body 20 for generating a rotation force In (1), the storage container 110 is fixed to the lower portion of the support 11 and having an arc-shaped cross section, and the water level regulator for controlling the level of the culture liquid is coupled to one side of the storage container 110 In order to provide a rotary hydroponic cultivation device characterized in that consisting of, so that the present invention is soaked in the culture medium only the root portion of the hydroponic crops, unlike the conventional hydroponic cultivation device, the culture solution is sprayed on the leaves and stems The disease caused by high humidity Which it can stop, and was so because the culture medium is directly supplied uniformly and quickly to the roots to promote the growth of crops.

또한 불필요하게 낭비되던 배양액을 절약할 수 있어 농가의 경제적인 부담을 덜어줄 수 있는 매우 유용한 고안인 것이다.In addition, it is a very useful design that can save the economic burden of the farm can be saved unnecessary culture waste.

Description

회전식 수경재배장치{Hydroponics device for rotation}Hydroponic cultivation device {Hydroponics device for rotation}

본 고안은 회전식 수경재배장치에 관한 것으로, 특히 작물의 뿌리를 통해 직접 배양액을 흡수하도록 하므로써 성장 발육을 촉진시키기 위한 회전식 수경재배장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a rotary hydroponic cultivation apparatus, and more particularly, to a rotary hydroponic cultivation apparatus for promoting growth and growth by absorbing the culture medium directly through the root of the crop.

일반적으로 토양(土壤)에 작물을 심어서 재배하지 않고 작물의 성장에 필요한 영양분을 함유한 배양액을 공급하여 작물을 재배하기 위한 회전식 수경재배장치(1)는 도 1에 도시한 바와같이 받침대(10)의 양측에 형성된 한쌍의 지지대(11)와, 상기 지지대(11)에 회전가능토록 결합된 다각형의 회전체(20)와, 상기 회전체(20)의 연결대(22)에 수평상태로 회전되도록 설치하여 작물을 재배하기 위한 다수개의 작물재배판(30)와, 상기 회전체(20)의 회전축(21)에 결합되어 회전력을 발생시키기 위한 구동모터(40)로 구성된 것으로, 상기 회전되는 회전체(20)의 상단에 배양액 살수장치(50)를 형성하여 회전되는 작물재배판(30) 내의 재배되는 작물에 배양액을 살수하는 구조를 갖는다.In general, a rotary hydroponic cultivation apparatus 1 for cultivating crops by supplying a culture medium containing nutrients necessary for the growth of crops without planting crops in soil is grown as shown in FIG. A pair of supports 11 formed on both sides of the), a polygonal rotating body 20 rotatably coupled to the support 11, and so as to rotate in a horizontal state on the connecting table 22 of the rotating body 20 It is composed of a plurality of crop cultivation plate 30 for cultivating crops and a drive motor 40 for generating a rotational force coupled to the rotating shaft 21 of the rotating body 20, the rotating body rotated Forming the culture solution sprinkler 50 at the top of the (20) has a structure for sprinkling the culture solution to the crops grown in the crop cultivation plate 30 is rotated.

그러나 상기한 종래의 회전식 수경재배장치(1)는 작물의 상부에서 무차별적으로 물 또는 배양액을 살수하는 방법이므로 이로인해 잎과 줄기에도 과다한 수분이 공급되어 다습(多濕)으로 인한 병해 발생이 증가되는 폐단과, 이로인한 농약의 과다 사용등의 폐단을 갖는 것이다.However, the conventional rotary hydroponic cultivation apparatus 1 is a method of sprinkling water or culture medium indiscriminately from the upper part of the crop, thereby causing excessive moisture to be supplied to the leaves and stems, thereby increasing the occurrence of diseases due to high humidity. We have disadvantages such as overuse and overuse of pesticide caused by this.

또한 물 또는 배양액이 작물의 상부에는 노즐에 의해 분사되는 구조이므로 일정한 부분에만 집중되어지고 작물에 골고루 분사가 곤란한 단점과 한번 살수된 배양액은 일부만 작물에 흡수되고 나머지는 그대로 배출되므로 물과 배양액의 낭비가 심하게 되어 매우 비경제적인 단점을 갖는 것이다.In addition, water or culture is sprayed by the nozzle on the top of the crop, so it is concentrated only on a certain part, and it is difficult to spray evenly on the crop, and once sprayed culture is absorbed into the crop and the rest is discharged as it is, waste of water and culture. It is severe and has a very uneconomical disadvantage.

이처럼 본 고안은 종래의 회전식 수경재배장치가 갖는 단점을 개선하기 위한 것으로, 내구성이 좋고 성형이 용이한 에프알피(FRP,fiberglass reinforced plastic)로 배양액 저장용기를 형성하되 상기 저장용기를 수경재배장치의 하부에 설치하여 작물의 뿌리만 배양액에 침지될 수 있도록 하므로써 살수로 인한 불필요한 배양액의 낭비를 줄일 수 있으며, 다습으로 인한 병충해의 방지는 물론, 배양액의 고르고 빠른 흡수를 가능하게 하여 작물의 성장을 촉진시킬 수 있는 회전식 수경재배장치를 제공하기 위한 것이다.As such, the present invention is to improve the disadvantages of the conventional rotary hydroponic cultivation apparatus, and form a culture storage container with FRP (fiberglass reinforced plastic), which is durable and easy to mold, but the storage container of the hydroponic cultivation device. By installing in the lower part so that only the roots of the crops can be immersed in the culture medium, it is possible to reduce the waste of unnecessary cultures caused by watering, and to prevent the pests caused by high humidity and evenly and quickly absorb the culture solution to promote the growth of crops. It is to provide a rotary hydroponic cultivation apparatus that can be.

도 1 - 종래의 회전식 수경재배장치의 사시도.1-a perspective view of a conventional rotary hydroponic apparatus.

도 2 - 본 고안 회전식 수경재배장치의 사시도.Figure 2-perspective view of the present invention rotary hydroponic cultivation device.

도 3 - 도 2의 A-A선 단면도.3-2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A.

도 4 - 본 고안의 사용상태 참고도.4-reference state of use of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1: 종래의 회전식 수경재배장치1: Conventional Rotary Hydroponic Cultivator

10: 받침대 11: 지지대10: pedestal 11: support

20: 회전체20: rotating body

21: 회전축 22: 연결대21: axis of rotation 22: connecting rod

30: 작물재배판 40: 구동모터30: crop cultivation 40: drive motor

50: 배양액 살수장치50: culture fluid sprinkler

100: 본 고안 회전식 수경재배장치100: the present invention rotary hydroponic cultivation device

110: 저장용기 120: 수위조절구110: storage container 120: level control

121: 부구(浮具) 122: 가이드봉121: ball 122: guide rod

123: 개폐(開閉)밸브 130: 급수관123: on-off valve 130: water supply pipe

A: 배양액A: culture

본 고안을 첨부한 도면에 의해 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.When the present invention is described in detail by the accompanying drawings as follows.

도 2는 본 고안의 구성을 보이기 위한 사시도로써, 본 고안 회전식 수경재배장치(100)는 종래의 회전식 수경재배장치(1)의 지지대(11) 하부에 고정되어 설치되고 단면이 호(戶)형상을 갖는 저장용기(110)와, 상기 저장용기(110)의 일측에 결합되어 배양액의 수위를 조절하기 위한 수위조절구(120)로 이루어진다.Figure 2 is a perspective view for showing the configuration of the present invention, the rotary hydroponic cultivation device 100 is installed fixed to the lower support 11 of the conventional rotary hydroponic cultivation apparatus 1, the cross section is arc (호) shape Is coupled to one side of the storage container 110 and the storage container 110 is made of a water level control unit 120 for adjusting the level of the culture solution.

이때 상기 저장용기(110)는 단면 형상은 본 고안에 있어서 매우 중요한 기술적 구성으로, 더욱 상세하게는 상기 회전체(20)에 설치된 작물재배판(30)의 일정부분만 잠길 수 있도록, 즉 작물의 뿌리부분만 배양액에 살짝 침지(沈漬)될 수 있도록 회전체(20)의 회전반경을 고려한 호형상이어야 한다.At this time, the storage container 110 is a cross-sectional shape is a very important technical configuration in the present invention, more specifically so that only a portion of the crop cultivation plate 30 installed on the rotating body 20, that is, the crop of It should be arc-shaped considering the rotation radius of the rotor 20 so that only the root portion can be slightly immersed in the culture medium.

또한 상기 저장용기(110)는 비교적 대형구조물인 회전식 수경재배장치의 크기를 감안하여 내구성이 뛰어나고 성형이 용이한 에프알피(FRP,fiberglass reinforced plastic)를 재질로 사용함이 바람직하다.In addition, the storage container 110 is preferably made of FRP (fiberglass reinforced plastic) having excellent durability and easy molding in consideration of the size of a rotary hydroponic cultivation device that is a relatively large structure.

따라서 도 4에서 도시한 바와 같이 작물재배판(30)이 모터(40)에 의해 회전하면서 바닥부근에 이르렀을 때 저장용기(110)에 채워진 배양액을 통과하게 되고, 이때 작물의 뿌리가 배양액 속에 잠시 침지되어 배양액을 충분히 흡수할 수 있도록 하였다.Therefore, as shown in FIG. 4, when the crop cultivation plate 30 reaches the bottom while rotating by the motor 40, the crop cultivation plate 30 passes through the culture solution filled in the storage container 110. It was immersed to allow sufficient absorption of the culture.

이때 작물이 적당히 배양액에 침지되도록 하게 하기 위해서는 반드시 저장용기에 채워진 배양액의 수위조절이 필요하게 되는데 이를 위해서 상기 저장용기(110)의 일측에 공지의 수위조절구(120)가 설치되어져야 한다.At this time, in order to ensure that the crops are properly immersed in the culture solution, it is necessary to control the level of the culture solution filled in the storage container. For this purpose, a known level control device 120 should be installed at one side of the storage container 110.

본 발명에서는 가이브봉(121)의 끝단에 형성된 부구(121)와, 상기 가이드봉(122)의 타측에 결합되며 배양액의 공급량을 조절하기 위한 개폐밸브(123)로 구성된 수위조절구(120)를 사용하였다.In the present invention, the water level control unit 120 is coupled to the other side of the guide rod 122 formed on the end of the guide rod 122, and the opening and closing valve 123 for adjusting the supply amount of the culture rod 121 Was used.

따라서 상기 배양액의 수위가 낮아질 경우에는 상기 부구(121)의 높이도 낮아지게 되고 이로인해 개폐밸브(123)가 열리면서 급수관(130)을 통해 배양액이 상기 저장용기(110)로 공급되어져 상기 저장용기에는 항상 일정량의 배양액을 유지할 수 있게 되므로 작업자가 일일히 배양액의 수위를 확인해야 하는 번거로움을 해소할 수 있게 되는 것이다.Therefore, when the level of the culture solution is lowered, the height of the buoy 121 is also lowered, thereby opening and closing the valve 123, and the culture solution is supplied to the storage container 110 through the water supply pipe 130 to the storage container. Since it is possible to maintain a certain amount of culture at all times, the worker will be able to alleviate the trouble of having to check the level of the culture every day.

이처럼 본 고안은 수경작물의 뿌리부분만 배양액에 침지되도록 하여 종래의 수경재배장치와는 달리 잎과 줄기에는 배양액이 살수되지 않아 다습으로 인한 병해를 방지할 수 있으며, 또한 배양액이 직접 뿌리에 균일하고 빠르게 공급되어지므로 작물의 성장을 촉진할 수 있도록 하였다.As such, the present design allows only the root portion of hydroponic crops to be immersed in the culture medium, and unlike the conventional hydroponic cultivation apparatus, the culture medium is not sprayed on the leaves and stems, thereby preventing diseases caused by high humidity. Because it is supplied quickly, it can promote the growth of crops.

또한 불필요하게 낭비되던 배양액을 절약할 수 있어 농가의 경제적인 부담을 덜어줄 수 있는 매우 유용한 고안인 것이다.In addition, it is a very useful design that can save the economic burden of the farm can be saved unnecessary culture waste.

Claims (2)

받침대(10)의 양측에 형성된 한쌍의 지지대(11)와, 상기 지지대(11)에 회전가능토록 결합된 다각형의 회전체(20)와, 상기 회전체(20)의 연결대(22)에 수평상태로 회전되도록 설치되는 다수개의 작물재배판(30)와, 상기 회전체(20)의 회전축(21)에 결합되어 회전력을 발생시키기 위한 구동모터(40)로 구성된 공지의 회전식 수경재배장치(1)에 있어서,A pair of supports 11 formed on both sides of the pedestal 10, a polygonal rotating body 20 rotatably coupled to the support 11, and a horizontal state on the connecting table 22 of the rotating body 20 Known rotary hydroponic cultivation device (1) consisting of a plurality of crop cultivation plate 30 is installed to rotate with a drive motor 40 is coupled to the rotating shaft 21 of the rotating body 20 to generate a rotational force To 상기 지지대(11)의 하부에 고정되고 단면이 호형상을 갖는 저장용기(110)와, 상기 저장용기(110)의 일측에 결합되어 배양액의 수위를 조절하기 위한 수위조절구(120)로 구성되어짐을 특징으로 하는 회전식 수경재배장치.The storage container 110 is fixed to the lower portion of the support 11 and has an arc-shaped cross section, and is coupled to one side of the storage container 110 is composed of a water level control unit 120 for adjusting the level of the culture solution Rotary hydroponic cultivation device characterized in that. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 저장용기(110)는 에프알피(FRP)를 재질로 함을 특징으로 하는 회전식 수경재배장치.The rotary hydroponic cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein the storage container (110) is made of FRP.
KR20020027728U 2002-09-16 2002-09-16 Hydroponics device for rotation KR200297898Y1 (en)

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KR100851847B1 (en) 2007-04-19 2008-08-13 주식회사 티에스팜 A rotate type device
KR100852088B1 (en) 2007-06-11 2008-08-13 전제락 A raising seeding device
KR101317974B1 (en) * 2011-10-07 2013-10-14 남흥모 Plant cultivation apparatus
KR101774048B1 (en) 2017-04-14 2017-09-01 김영동 System for recycring culture of cultured water based on aquaponics
KR20190026307A (en) 2017-09-05 2019-03-13 가온에너지 주식회사 Rotary-type apparatus for growing water culture plant
KR102047602B1 (en) * 2018-05-21 2019-11-21 최은희 A rotary type begetable cultivation device
KR20210121517A (en) * 2020-03-30 2021-10-08 충청북도 (관리부서:충청북도 농업기술원) rotary type multi stage plant cultivating device

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KR100786790B1 (en) 2006-07-07 2007-12-20 두손정밀주식회사 Growing apparatus of vegetable
KR100851847B1 (en) 2007-04-19 2008-08-13 주식회사 티에스팜 A rotate type device
WO2008130125A1 (en) * 2007-04-19 2008-10-30 Ts-Farm Co., Ltd Rotary cultivation apparatus
KR100852088B1 (en) 2007-06-11 2008-08-13 전제락 A raising seeding device
KR101317974B1 (en) * 2011-10-07 2013-10-14 남흥모 Plant cultivation apparatus
KR101774048B1 (en) 2017-04-14 2017-09-01 김영동 System for recycring culture of cultured water based on aquaponics
KR20190026307A (en) 2017-09-05 2019-03-13 가온에너지 주식회사 Rotary-type apparatus for growing water culture plant
KR102047602B1 (en) * 2018-05-21 2019-11-21 최은희 A rotary type begetable cultivation device
WO2019225826A1 (en) * 2018-05-21 2019-11-28 Choi Eun Hee Rotary vegetable cultivation apparatus
US11412666B2 (en) 2018-05-21 2022-08-16 Eun-Hee CHOI Rotary vegetable cultivation apparatus
KR20210121517A (en) * 2020-03-30 2021-10-08 충청북도 (관리부서:충청북도 농업기술원) rotary type multi stage plant cultivating device
KR102343499B1 (en) * 2020-03-30 2021-12-27 충청북도 (관리부서:충청북도 농업기술원) rotary type multi stage plant cultivating device

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