KR200205628Y1 - Warm water boiler - Google Patents

Warm water boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200205628Y1
KR200205628Y1 KR2019980006848U KR19980006848U KR200205628Y1 KR 200205628 Y1 KR200205628 Y1 KR 200205628Y1 KR 2019980006848 U KR2019980006848 U KR 2019980006848U KR 19980006848 U KR19980006848 U KR 19980006848U KR 200205628 Y1 KR200205628 Y1 KR 200205628Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
hot water
heating
water
supply pipe
combustion chamber
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KR2019980006848U
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Korean (ko)
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KR19990040249U (en
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이영식
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이영식
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Priority to KR2019980006848U priority Critical patent/KR200205628Y1/en
Publication of KR19990040249U publication Critical patent/KR19990040249U/en
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Publication of KR200205628Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200205628Y1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/22Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating
    • F24H1/44Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with combinations of two or more of the types covered by groups F24H1/24 - F24H1/40 , e.g. boilers having a combination of features covered by F24H1/24 - F24H1/40
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/0005Details for water heaters
    • F24H9/0042Cleaning arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/02Casings; Cover lids; Ornamental panels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/18Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
    • F24H9/1809Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
    • F24H9/1832Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners
    • F24H9/1845Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners using solid fuel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/22Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating
    • F24H1/34Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water chamber arranged adjacent to the combustion chamber or chambers, e.g. above or at side
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/22Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating
    • F24H1/40Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water tube or tubes
    • F24H1/41Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water tube or tubes in serpentine form
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H2230/00Solid fuel fired boiler

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 코크스,연탄,화목등의 연료나 버어너에 의하여 물의 가온효율을 향상시킬 수 있도록 한 온수보일러에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a hot water boiler to improve the heating efficiency of water by the fuel or burner such as coke, briquettes, firewood.

종래에도 연탄,화목,버어너에 의하여 물을 가온시킬 수 있도록 한 여러 종류의 온수보일러가 공지되어 있으나, 이들의 온수보일러는 연소실의 주위를 하나의 수조로 형성하여 상기의 수조에다 물을 가득 채워 가열시키게 됨으로 물을 일정온도로 가온시키는데 시간이 많이 걸리고 연료를 많이 소요하게 되었다. 이에 따라 급속난방이 어렵고 온수를 많은 량 사용하는되는데 부적합하였다.Conventionally, various types of hot water boilers are known to heat water by briquettes, firewood, and burners, but these hot water boilers form a single tank around a combustion chamber to fill the tank with water. Heating causes a lot of time and fuel to heat the water to a certain temperature. Accordingly, rapid heating is difficult and unsuitable for using a large amount of hot water.

본 고안은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 연소실(2)의 양측에는 서로 연통관(6)(6')으로 연결한 한쌍의 공급관(5)(5')을 설치하고 보일러몸체(1)의 상부에는 출구(401)를 형성한 온수탱크(4)를 고정하여,The present invention provides a pair of supply pipes (5) (5 ') connected to each other by communication pipes (6) (6') on both sides of the combustion chamber (2) in order to solve the above problems and the upper part of the boiler body (1) In the hot water tank (4) having an outlet 401 is fixed,

전기의 공급관(5)(5')에는 지그재그로 형성한 여러개의 가온튜브(7)(7')를 교호로 고정하는 한편 가온튜브(7)(7')의 상단은 온수탱크(4)에 고정하여 입구(501) 를 통하여 공급관(5)으로 유입되는 물은 연통관(6)(6')을 통하여 공급관(5')에도 공급되어 지그재그로 된 가온튜브(7)(7')의 상부로 상승되면서 연소실(2)의 연소열을 받아 온도가 높은 온수로 신속히 가온되어 온수탱크(4)로 유입되게 함으로서 가온효율을 향상시킬 수 있도록 한 것이다.The heating pipes 5 and 5 'are alternately fixed with a plurality of zigzag heating tubes 7 and 7' while the upper ends of the heating tubes 7 and 7 'are connected to the hot water tank 4, respectively. The water flowing into the supply pipe 5 through the inlet 501 is also supplied to the supply pipe 5 'through the communication pipes 6 and 6' to the top of the zigzag heating tubes 7 and 7 '. As it rises, it is heated to a high temperature of hot water by receiving the heat of combustion of the combustion chamber 2 to be introduced into the hot water tank 4 to improve the heating efficiency.

Description

온수보일러{WARM WATER BOILER}Hot Water Boiler {WARM WATER BOILER}

본 고안은 코크스,연탄,화목등의 연료나 버어너에 의하여 물의 가온효율을 향상시킬 수 있도록 한 온수보일러에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a hot water boiler to improve the heating efficiency of water by the fuel or burner such as coke, briquettes, firewood.

종래에도 연탄,화목,버어너에 의하여 물을 가온시킬 수 있도록 한 여러 종류의 온수보일러가 공지되어 있으나, 이들의 온수보일러는 연소실의 주위를 하나의 수조로 형성하여 상기의 수조에다 물을 가득 채워 가열시키게 됨으로 물을 일정온도로 가온시키는데 시간이 많이 걸리고 연료를 많이 소요하게 되었다. 이에 따라 급속난방이 어렵고 온수를 많은 량 사용하는되는데 부적합하였다.Conventionally, various types of hot water boilers are known to heat water by briquettes, firewood, and burners, but these hot water boilers form a single tank around a combustion chamber to fill the tank with water. Heating causes a lot of time and fuel to heat the water to a certain temperature. Accordingly, rapid heating is difficult and unsuitable for using a large amount of hot water.

본 고안은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 연소실(2)의 양측에는 서로 연통관(6)(6')으로 연결한 한쌍의 공급관(5)(5')을 설치하고 보일러몸체(1)의 상부에는 출구(401)를 형성한 온수탱크(4)를 고정하여,The present invention provides a pair of supply pipes (5) (5 ') connected to each other by communication pipes (6) (6') on both sides of the combustion chamber (2) in order to solve the above problems and the upper part of the boiler body (1) In the hot water tank (4) having an outlet 401 is fixed,

전기의 공급관(5)(5')에는 지그재그로 형성한 여러개의 가온튜브(7)(7')를 교호로 고정하는 한편 가온튜브(7)(7')의 상단은 온수탱크(4)에 고정하여 입구(501) 를 통하여 공급관(5)으로 유입되는 물은 연통관(6)(6')을 통하여 공급관(5')에도 공급되어 지그재그로 된 가온튜브(7)(7')의 상부로 상승되면서 연소실(2)의 연소열을 받아 온도가 높은 온수로 신속히 가온되어 온수탱크(4)로 유입되게 함으로서 가온효율을 향상시킬 수 있도록 한 것이다.The heating pipes 5 and 5 'are alternately fixed with a plurality of zigzag heating tubes 7 and 7' while the upper ends of the heating tubes 7 and 7 'are connected to the hot water tank 4, respectively. The water flowing into the supply pipe 5 through the inlet 501 is also supplied to the supply pipe 5 'through the communication pipes 6 and 6' to the top of the zigzag heating tubes 7 and 7 '. As it rises, it is heated to a high temperature of hot water by receiving the heat of combustion of the combustion chamber 2 to be introduced into the hot water tank 4 to improve the heating efficiency.

도1은 본 고안의 사시도1 is a perspective view of the present invention

도2는 본 고안의 요부사시도Figure 2 is a main view of the present invention

도3은 본 고안의 종단면도Figure 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the present invention

도4는 도3의 A-A선 단면도.4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.

도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings

1 : 보일러몸체1: Boiler Body

2 : 연소실2: combustion chamber

3 : 재받이실3: reclaim room

4 : 온수탱크4: hot water tank

401 : 출구401 exit

5,5' : 공급관5,5 ': supply pipe

501 : 입구501: entrance

6,6' : 연통관6,6 ': Communication tube

7,7' : 가온튜브7,7 ': Gaon tube

8 : 로스톨8: Rostol

9 : 굴뚝9: chimney

10 : 연료투입구개폐문10: fuel injection opening and closing door

11,12,13,14 : 청소구개폐문11,12,13,14: Cleaning opening and closing door

도1은 본 고안의 사시도이고1 is a perspective view of the present invention

도2는 본 고안의 요부사시도이며2 is a perspective view of the present invention

도3은 본 고안의 종단면도이고3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the present invention;

도4는 본 고안의 단면도로서,4 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention,

도1 내지 도4에 도시된 바와 같이,As shown in Figs. 1 to 4,

수개의 청소구개폐문(12)(13)(14)을 설치한 보일러몸체(1)의 연소실 일측에는 연료투입구개폐문(10)을, 타측에는 연소가스배출용의 굴뚝(9)을 설치하고, 연소실(2)의 바닥에 고정한 로스톨(8)의 하부에는 재받이실(3)을 형성하여 청소구개폐문(11)을 통하여 재를 제거시킬 수 있도록 한 것에 있어서,One side of the combustion chamber of the boiler body 1 having several cleaning opening and closing doors 12, 13, and 14 is provided with a fuel inlet opening and closing door 10 on one side, and a chimney 9 for discharging combustion gas on the other side. In the lower part of the rostol (8) fixed to the bottom of (2) to form a backing chamber (3) to remove the ash through the cleaning opening and closing door 11,

연소실(2)의 양측에는 입구(501)가 고정된 공급관(5)과, 전기의 공급관(5)과 연통관(6)(6')으로 연결한 공급관(5')을 설치하여 공급관(5)의 물을 연통관(6)(6')을 통하여 공급관(5')으로 이동시킬 수 있도록 하고,On both sides of the combustion chamber 2, a supply pipe 5 having an inlet 501 fixed thereto and a supply pipe 5 'connected to an electric supply pipe 5 and a communication pipe 6 and 6' are provided. To transfer the water of the supply pipe (5 ') through the communication pipe (6) (6'),

전기의 공급관(5)(5')에는 지그재그로 굴곡시킨 여러개의 가온튜브(7)(7')를 교호로 고정하고 가온튜브(7)(7')의 상단은 온수탱크(4)에 고정하여 공급관(5)(5') 의 물을 지그재그로 굴곡한 가온튜브(7)(7')를 통하여 상승토록하여 연소열에 의하여 가열시킬 수 있도록 한 것이다.The heating pipes 5, 5 'are alternately fixed with zigzag curved heating tubes 7 and 7', and the upper ends of the heating tubes 7 and 7 'are fixed to the hot water tank 4. Thus, the water in the supply pipes 5, 5 'is allowed to rise through the heating tube 7, 7' bent in a zigzag to be heated by the heat of combustion.

미설명부호 15는 온도게이지이고Unexplained symbol 15 is the temperature gauge

16은 압력게이지이며16 is the pressure gauge

17은 단열재이다.17 is a heat insulating material.

이와 같은 본 고안은 온수보일러를 작동시키고자 할 때는 연료투입개폐문 (10)을 열고 연소실(2)의 로스톨(8)의 위에 코크스,연탄,화목등을 놓아 점화시키고 입구(501)를 통하여 공급관(5)내에 물을 유입시키면 유입되는 물은 연통관(6)(6')을 통하여 공급관(5')에도 유입된다.When the hot water boiler is operated as described above, the fuel input opening / closing door (10) is opened, and coke, briquettes, and firewood are put on the rostol (8) of the combustion chamber (2) and ignited. When water is introduced into (5), the incoming water also flows into the supply pipe 5 'through the communication pipes 6 and 6'.

공급관(5)(5')의 내에 유입된 물은 가온튜브(7)(7')를 통과하면서 연소열에 의하여 가열되어 온수탱크(4)내로 유입되어 집수된 다음 출구(401)를 통하여 난방수 또는 부엌수등의 사용수로 배출케되는데,Water introduced into the supply pipes 5 and 5 'is heated by combustion heat while passing through the heating tubes 7 and 7', introduced into the hot water tank 4, collected and collected, and then heating water through the outlet 401. Or it is discharged to use water such as kitchen water,

상기의 가온작동에 있어서 가온튜브(7)(7')는 지그재그의 굴곡형으로 형성되고 또한 여러개의 가온튜브(7)와 가온튜브(7')는 서로 교호로 배열 고정되었으므로 물은 가온튜브(7)(7')를 통과하면서 많은 열을 받아 가열케됨으로 종래의 단일수조내의 물을 가온시키든 것에 비하여 가온속도가 빠르다.In the above heating operation, the heating tubes 7 and 7 'are formed in a zigzag curved shape, and the plurality of heating tubes 7 and the heating tubes 7' are fixedly arranged alternately with each other so that the water is heated. 7) (7 ') is heated to receive a lot of heat, so the heating rate is faster than that of heating the water in the conventional single tank.

이에 따라 급속난방이 가능하고 온수를 대량 사용하는데 적합하며 연소열은 지그재그로 굴곡형성된 가온튜브(7)(7')의 사이를 도4와 같이 통과하면서 가온튜브 (7)(7')내의 물에 흡수케됨에 의한 열교환이 매우 양호하게 이루어지게되어 굴뚝 (9)을 통하여 외부로 배출되는 열의 허실을 감소시킬 수 있다.Accordingly, rapid heating is possible, and it is suitable for using a large amount of hot water, and combustion heat passes through the zigzag curved heating tubes (7) and (7 ') as shown in FIG. 4 to the water in the heating tubes (7) and (7'). The heat exchange by being absorbed can be made very good to reduce the loss of heat discharged to the outside through the chimney 9.

그리고 연료투입개폐문(10)을 열고 버어너를 설치하여 오일을 연소시켜 물을 가온시킬 수도 있다.The fuel injection opening and closing door 10 may be opened to install a burner to burn oil to heat water.

이와 같은 본 고안은 연소실(2)의 양측에는 서로 연통관(6)(6')으로 연결한 공급관(5)(5')을 고정하여 전기의 공급관(5)(5')에는 지그재그형으로 굴곡형성한 여러개의 가온튜브(7)(7')를 교호로 고정하고 가온튜브(7)(7')의 상단은 보일러몸체(1)의 상부에 고정한 온수탱크(4)에 고정하여 가온튜브(7)(7')를 통과하는 물은 많은 연소열을 받아 높은 온도로 신속히 가온되게 하였으므로 가온효율을 향상시킬 수 있음과 아울러 양호한 열교환작용에 의하여 연소열의 허실을 감소시킬 수 있는 효과가 있다.The present invention is fixed to the supply pipe (5) (5 ') connected to each other by the communication tube (6) (6') on both sides of the combustion chamber (2) bent in a zigzag shape to the electric supply pipe (5) (5 '). Several heating tubes (7) (7 ') formed to be fixed alternately and the upper end of the heating tube (7) (7') is fixed to the hot water tank (4) fixed to the upper portion of the boiler body (1) heating tube ( The water passing through 7) (7 ') receives a lot of combustion heat and is quickly warmed to a high temperature, thereby improving heating efficiency and reducing the loss of combustion heat by good heat exchange.

Claims (1)

수개의 청소구개폐문(12)(13)(14)을 설치한 보일러몸체(1)의 연소실 일측에는 연료투입구개폐문(10)을, 타측에는 연소가스배출용의 굴뚝(9)을 설치하고, 연소실(2)의 바닥에 고정한 로스톨(8)의 하부에는 재받이실(3)을 형성하여 청소구개폐문(11)을 통하여 재를 제거시킬 수 있도록 한 것에 있어서,One side of the combustion chamber of the boiler body 1 having several cleaning opening and closing doors 12, 13, and 14 is provided with a fuel inlet opening and closing door 10 on one side, and a chimney 9 for discharging combustion gas on the other side. In the lower part of the rostol (8) fixed to the bottom of (2) to form a backing chamber (3) to remove the ash through the cleaning opening and closing door 11, 연소실(2)의 양측에는 입구(501)가 고정된 공급관(5)과, 전기의 공급관(5)과 연통관(6)(6')으로 연결한 공급관(5')을 설치하여 공급관(5)의 물을 연통관(6)(6')을 통하여 공급관(5')으로 이동시킬 수 있도록 하고,On both sides of the combustion chamber 2, a supply pipe 5 having an inlet 501 fixed thereto and a supply pipe 5 'connected to an electric supply pipe 5 and a communication pipe 6 and 6' are provided. To transfer the water of the supply pipe (5 ') through the communication pipe (6) (6'), 전기의 공급관(5)(5')에는 지그재그로 굴곡시킨 여러개의 가온튜브(7)(7')를 교호로 고정하고 가온튜브(7)(7')의 상단은 온수탱크(4)에 고정하여 공급관(5)(5') 의 물을 지그재그로 굴곡한 가온튜브(7)(7')를 통하여 상승토록하여 연소열에 의하여 가열시킬 수 있도록 한 온수보일러.The heating pipes 5, 5 'are alternately fixed with zigzag curved heating tubes 7 and 7', and the upper ends of the heating tubes 7 and 7 'are fixed to the hot water tank 4. Hot water boiler so that the water in the supply pipe (5) (5 ') is raised through the heating tube (7) (7') bent in a zigzag to be heated by the heat of combustion.
KR2019980006848U 1998-04-23 1998-04-23 Warm water boiler KR200205628Y1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101258149B1 (en) * 2011-05-23 2013-04-25 장정훈 Wood Boiler

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101258149B1 (en) * 2011-05-23 2013-04-25 장정훈 Wood Boiler

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