KR20020070732A - a - Google Patents

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Publication number
KR20020070732A
KR20020070732A KR1020010010975A KR20010010975A KR20020070732A KR 20020070732 A KR20020070732 A KR 20020070732A KR 1020010010975 A KR1020010010975 A KR 1020010010975A KR 20010010975 A KR20010010975 A KR 20010010975A KR 20020070732 A KR20020070732 A KR 20020070732A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
water
opening
channel
toilet bowl
washing water
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KR1020010010975A
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Korean (ko)
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KR100439130B1 (en
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정종명
정종관
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정종명
정종관
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Priority to KR10-2001-0010975A priority Critical patent/KR100439130B1/en
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Publication of KR100439130B1 publication Critical patent/KR100439130B1/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/02Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl
    • E03D11/10Bowls with closure elements provided between bottom or outlet and the outlet pipe; Bowls with pivotally supported inserts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D2201/00Details and methods of use for water closets and urinals not otherwise provided for
    • E03D2201/40Devices for distribution of flush water inside the bowl

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A toilet bowl with a spray-rotation mode opening/closing system is provided to reduce water consumption as well as to remove bad odor by closing/opening a drainage of the bowl by using an opening/closing plate. CONSTITUTION: The toilet bowl comprises a plurality of injection nozzles(6) inclined relative to a spraying nozzle(4) having a number of holes at rear center portion of a water passage(5). The nozzle(4) is connected to a feeding port installed within a water tank(11). The toilet bowl also has a reinforcement projection(18) defining a space(19) inside the water passage(5) in order to reduce width of the water passage(5) into 1/3 to 1/4 times, compared to the width of common toilet bowl. The water passage(5) is closed in a position at 2/3 length before a stand(17).

Description

간이 수세식 좌변기{a}Simple flush toilets {a}

본 발명은 수세식 변기를 사용할 수 없는 지역에 적용하는 변기에 관한 것으로 특히 배출구를 개폐판으로 개폐시켜 악취를 제거하는 동시에 절수효과를 크게 향상시키기 위한 간이 수세식 좌변기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a toilet that is applied to an area where a flush toilet is not available, and in particular, to a simple flush toilet for greatly improving water saving effect while removing odors by opening and closing the outlet with an opening and closing plate.

일반적으로 재래식 화장실의 구조는 퍼내기식이므로 수세식으로 교체하면 너무 쉽게 분뇨저장탱크에 채워지게 되므로 수세식 변기를 사용할 수 없으며, 분뇨저장탱크가 배출구와 직접 개방되어 있는 구조로 화장실의 사용시 분뇨의 악취가 심하여 용변시 매우 큰 어려움을 겪고 있다.In general, the structure of a conventional toilet is a flushing type, so if a replacement is made in a flush type, the manure storage tank is too easy to be filled, and a flush toilet cannot be used. There is a great deal of difficulty in stool.

또한 수세식 변기(재래식)의 경우에도 세정수를 사용하기는 마찬가지 이지만 분뇨 저장탱크와 배출구가 직접 개방되어 있어서 분뇨의 악취가 심하게 발생하게 된다.In addition, in the case of flush toilet (conventional), the same use of the washing water, but because the manure storage tank and the discharge port is directly open, bad smell of manure is generated.

그리고 일반적인 수세식 변기 또는 세정수를 사용하는 수세식 변기의 경우에는 세정수를 한번 사용하는데 세정수가 약10ℓ정도 소요된다.In the case of a general flush toilet or a flush toilet using the washing water, the washing water is used once, and the washing water takes about 10 l.

상기의 세정수는 단순하게 좌변기의 상측 또는 변기의 후방에서 세정수를 한번에 배출하는 방식이어서 많은 량의 세정수를 필요로 하게 되므로 불필요한 세정수의 낭비를 초래하게 된다.Since the washing water is simply a method of discharging the washing water at the upper side of the toilet seat or the rear of the toilet bowl at a time, a large amount of washing water is required, resulting in unnecessary waste of the washing water.

과다한 세정수의 사용은 분뇨의 증량으로 인하여 분뇨의 처리비용이 증가하고, 정화조를 사용하는 경우 과다한 배출로 하수를 오염시키는 원인이 된다.Excessive use of the washing water increases the treatment cost of the manure due to the increase in the amount of manure, and when using a septic tank causes the sewage to be contaminated by excessive discharge.

본 발명은 물탱크에 저장된 물을 모터를 이용하여 한정된 량만 공급하며 후방에서는 한곳에서 여러 방향으로 분사되도록 하는 동시에 수로에 분사구를 형성하여 좌변기의 내부를 절수하면서 항상 청결하게 유지될 수 있도록 하는 것이다.The present invention supplies only a limited amount of water stored in the water tank by using a motor, and in the rear to be sprayed in various directions at the same time to form a jet port in the waterway to maintain the clean water at all times while saving the inside of the toilet.

본 발명은 덮개를 지지하는 받침면의 규격은 그대로 유지하면서 수로의 크기를 절반가량 줄여서 절수효과를 제공하도록 하는 것이다.The present invention is to provide a water-saving effect by reducing the size of the waterway by about half while maintaining the size of the base supporting the cover as it is.

본 발명은 배출구의 하측으로 개폐판이 설치된 보호막을 통하여 분뇨나 세정수의 배출시에만 개방되도록 하여 분뇨에 의한 악취를 차단할 수 있도록 하는 것이다.The present invention is to be opened only when the discharge of the manure or the washing water through the protective film provided with the opening and closing plate to the lower side of the outlet to be able to block the odor by the manure.

본 발명은 물탱크내에 설치된 펌프와 수로를 공급구로 연결하여 한곳에서 다수의 분사노즐을 성형시켜 한번에 여러방향으로 물을 분사시키며, 수로를 2/3만큼만 설치하고 분사구를 여러각도로 형성하여 세정수를 절수하면서 전체면을 깨끗하게 청소할 수 있도록 하는 것이다.The present invention connects the pump and the water channel installed in the water tank as a supply port to form a plurality of injection nozzles in one place to inject water in multiple directions at once, install only 2/3 of the water channel and forming the injection port at various angles to wash water It is to be able to clean the whole surface while saving water.

도 1 은 본 발명의 설치상태 단면도1 is a cross-sectional view of the installation state of the present invention

도 2 는 본 발명의 수로와 분사구를 보이기 위한 평면 단면도Figure 2 is a cross-sectional plan view for showing the channel and the nozzle of the present invention

도 3 은 본 발명의 분사노즐과 분사구의 요부확대 단면도Figure 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main part of the injection nozzle and the nozzle of the present invention

도 4 는 본 발명 도 2의 A - A선 단면도4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of the present invention Figure 2

[도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명][Description of Symbols for Main Parts of Drawing]

1 : 간이 수세식 변기2 : 본체1: simple flush toilet 2: body

3 : 배출구4 : 분사노즐3: outlet 4: spray nozzle

5 : 수로6 : 분사구5: channel 6: nozzle

7 : 덮개8 : 펌프7: cover 8: pump

9 : 공급구10 : 작동스위치9: supply port 10: operation switch

11 : 물탱크13 : 보호막11: water tank 13: protective film

14 : 개폐판15 : 축14 opening and closing plate 15 axis

16 : 중량물17 : 받침면16: weight 17: support surface

18 : 보강돌출대19 : 공간18: reinforcement protrusion 19: space

본 발명은 받침면(17)이 넓은 면적을 갖고 성형되며 상측으로 사용하지 않는 경우에는 닫아놓는 덮개(7)가 설치되고 후방으로는 상측 또는 하측으로 물탱크(11)를 설치한다.In the present invention, when the support surface 17 is formed with a large area and is not used to the upper side, a closing cover 7 is installed, and a rear water tank 11 is installed to the upper side or the lower side.

물탱크(11)에는 외부에서 볼탑(12)에 의하여 일정한 범위에서 수위를 유지하도록 하며, 내부에는 펌프(8)가 설치되어 공급구(9)를 수로(5)에 연결시킨다.The water tank 11 to maintain the water level in a certain range by the ball tower 12 from the outside, the pump 8 is installed inside to connect the supply port 9 to the water channel (5).

받침면(17)은 일반적인 좌변기의 넓이를 유지하기 위하여 넓게 성형하고, 세정수를 절수하기 위하여 종래의 1/3 ∼ 1/4 크기가 되도록 수로(5)의 폭을 형성하여 하측으로 분사구(6)를 설치한다.The supporting surface 17 is formed to be wide in order to maintain the width of a general toilet, and forms a width of the channel 5 so as to be 1/3 to 1/4 size in order to save the washing water. Install).

수로(5)의 안쪽에는 공간(19)이 형성되도록 보강 돌출대(18)를 설치하여 받침면(17)이 상부압을 효과적을 견디도록 하는 것이다.The inner surface of the waterway 5 is provided with a reinforcing protrusion 18 so that the space 19 is formed so that the support surface 17 effectively withstands the upper pressure.

상기 분사구(6)는 수로(5)의 하측으로 형성하며 안쪽에서부터 외측으로 향하면서 경사도가 점점 작아지도록 경사지게 성형하여 본체(2)의 내부에 세정수가 전체적으로 분사되도록 한다.The injection hole 6 is formed in the lower side of the water channel 5 and is formed to be inclined so that the inclination gradually decreases from the inside toward the outside so that the washing water is sprayed to the inside of the main body 2 as a whole.

공급구(9)가 연결되는 수로(5)의 중앙에는 다수의 구멍이 여러방향으로 형성되어 샤워기와 같이 다양한 방향으로 세정수를 분사시키는 분사노즐(4)을 설치한다.In the center of the channel 5 to which the supply port 9 is connected, a plurality of holes are formed in various directions, and a spray nozzle 4 for spraying the washing water in various directions such as a shower is provided.

본체(2)의 하측 중앙에는 분뇨 또는 세정수가 배출되는 배출구(3)가 설치된다.In the lower center of the main body 2, a discharge port 3 through which manure or washing water is discharged is provided.

본체(2)의 하측 외부에는 원형 또는 사각형으로 보호막(13)을 설치하여 본체(2)의 하측을 감싸도록 하고, 내부에는 축(15)으로 양측이 지지되는 개폐판(14)을 설치하여 축(15)의 일측으로 설치된 중량물(16)을 연결하여 배출구(3)를 막아 악취를 차단하도록 하는 간이 수세식 좌변기(1)에 관한 것이다.The outer side of the main body 2 is provided with a protective film 13 in a circular or quadrangular shape to surround the lower side of the main body 2, and an opening and closing plate 14 having both sides supported by the shaft 15 is installed therein. It relates to a simple flush toilet 1 to connect the heavy material 16 installed to one side of (15) to block the outlet (3) to block odor.

물탱크(11)의 일측에는 펌프(8)를 작동시킬 작동스위치(10)를 설치하여 세정수를 공급할 수 있도록 하는 것이다.One side of the water tank 11 is to install the operation switch 10 to operate the pump 8 to supply the washing water.

간이 수세식 좌변기(1)는 기존의 수세식 좌변기를 대신하여 설치할 수 있으며, 재래식 화장실에 설치하면 매우 효과적이며, 설치된 후 개폐판(14)이 중량물(16)의 중량으로 인하여 배출구(3)를 항상 차단하고 있어서 분뇨의 악취를 차단할 수 있는 것이다.The simple flush toilet 1 can be installed in place of a conventional flush toilet, and is very effective when installed in a conventional toilet. After installation, the opening and closing plate 14 always blocks the outlet 3 due to the weight of the weight 16. So you can block the smell of manure.

덮개(7)를 개방시키고 덮개(7)의 하측에 앉아 용변을 보게 되며, 받침면(17)은 넓은 면적으로 형성되어 있고 하측이 수로(5)와 공간(19)을 형성하는 보강 돌출대(18)를 설치하여 상부압을 효과적으로 견디도록 할 수 있는 것이다.Open the lid (7) and sitting under the lid (7) to see the toilet, the support surface (17) is formed in a large area and the reinforcing protrusion (lower side forming the channel 5 and the space 19) ( 18) can be installed to effectively withstand the upper pressure.

분뇨가 배출되는 경우에는 본체(2)의 하측으로 이동되어 배출구(3)에서 개폐판(14)에 중량이 작용되고 설정된 중량 이상으로 작용되는 경우, 축(15)을 중심으로 개폐판(14)이 회전되어 분뇨를 하측으로 배출시키는 것이다.When the manure is discharged is moved to the lower side of the main body 2, when the weight is applied to the opening and closing plate 14 in the discharge port (3), and acting more than the set weight, the opening and closing plate 14 around the shaft (15) This rotation is to discharge the manure downward.

또한 용변을 본 후 작동스위치(10)를 누르면 펌프(8)가 작동되어 공급구(9)를 통하여 수로(5)에 가압 분사시키게 되므로 분사노즐(4)에서는 샤워기와 같이 여러방향으로 동시에 배출되는 동시에 분사구(6)에서 원주방향으로 배출되어지므로 본체(2)의 내부 전체면에 세정수가 분사되어 내부를 깨끗하게 청소하면서 배출구(3)로 배출된다.In addition, when the operation switch 10 is pressed after seeing the toilet, the pump 8 is operated to pressurize and spray the water channel 5 through the supply port 9, so that the spray nozzle 4 is discharged simultaneously in several directions such as a shower. At the same time, since it is discharged in the circumferential direction from the injection port 6, the washing water is injected to the entire inner surface of the main body 2 is discharged to the discharge port 3 while cleaning the inside clean.

분사노즐(4)은 펌프(8)에서 압축 공급되는 압력으로 전체면에 분사되는 것이며, 분사구(6)는 하측으로 흘러내리지 않고 분사되도록 하여 윗부분과 중간 부분까지 분사되는 동시에 옆면과 앞부분까지 작은 물줄기가 회전하면서 세척할 수 있도록 하는 것이다.The injection nozzle 4 is sprayed on the whole surface by the pressure supplied from the pump 8, and the injection hole 6 is sprayed to the upper and middle portions without being flowed downward, and at the same time a small stream of water to the side and the front portion. It is to be able to wash while rotating.

수로(5)의 폭은 종래의 1/3 ∼ 1/4 크기이므로 세정수의 소모량을 줄일 수 있으며, 받침면(17)의 전방에서 2/3부분에서 막혀 있도록 하여 세정수의 소모량을 더욱 줄일 수 있는 것이다.Since the width of the channel 5 is 1/3 to 1/4 of the conventional size, the consumption of the washing water can be reduced, and the washing water is further reduced by being blocked in 2/3 of the front portion of the support surface 17. It can be.

이때 배출구(3)로 배출되는 세정수가 개폐판(14)에 작용되어 하중이 중량물(16) 보다 크면 축(15)을 중심으로 하강하여 배출시키게 된다.At this time, the washing water discharged to the discharge port (3) acts on the opening and closing plate 14, if the load is greater than the weight (16) will be lowered and discharged around the axis (15).

하강된 개폐판(14)은 중량물(16)의 중량으로 인하여 다시 원상태로 복귀되어 배출구(3)를 차단시킨 상태가 된다.The lowered opening and closing plate 14 is returned to its original state again due to the weight of the heavy material 16, and the discharge opening 3 is blocked.

이상과 같은 방법으로 세정수를 공급한 결과 1회에 150cc∼200cc가 소모되는 초절수형 간이 수세식 좌변기(1)를 제공할 수 있는 것이다.As a result of supplying the washing water in the above manner, it is possible to provide an ultra low-water type simple flush toilet 1 that consumes 150 cc to 200 cc at a time.

본체(2)는 흙으로 제조되는 것이므로 하측에 개폐판(14)이나 축(15)을 설치하는 것이 매우 어렵고, 설치후 배출구(3)를 완벽하게 차단할 수 없는 결점이 있으므로 프라스틱으로 성형하는 동시에 보호막(13)을 사출하여 간편하게 조립할 수 있는 것이다.Since the main body 2 is made of soil, it is very difficult to install the opening and closing plate 14 and the shaft 15 on the lower side, and since the main body 2 has a defect that cannot completely block the outlet port 3 after installation, it is molded into a plastic and a protective film. (13) can be easily assembled by injecting.

본 발명은 물탱크에 저장된 물을 모터를 이용하여 한정된 양만 공급하며 후방에서는 한곳에서 여러 방향으로 분사되도록 하는 동시에 수로에 분사구를 형성하여 좌변기의 내부를 절수하면서 항상 청결하게 유지될 수 있도록 하는 효과를 제공하는 것이다.The present invention supplies a limited amount of water stored in the water tank by using a motor and in the rear to be sprayed in various directions at the same time to form a spray port in the waterway to save water inside the toilet bowl to be always kept clean To provide.

본 발명은 덮개를 지지하는 받침면의 규격은 그대로 유지하면서 수로의 크기를 절반가량 줄여서 초절전형 수세식 좌변기를 제공하도록 하는 것이다.The present invention is to provide an ultra-low-power flush toilet by reducing the size of the channel by half while maintaining the size of the support surface for supporting the cover as it is.

본 발명은 배출구의 하측으로 개폐판이 설치된 보호막을 통하여 분뇨나 세정수의 배출시에만 개방되도록 하여 분뇨에 의한 악취를 차단할 수 있도록 하는 것이다.The present invention is to be opened only when the discharge of the manure or the washing water through the protective film provided with the opening and closing plate to the lower side of the outlet to be able to block the odor by the manure.

Claims (2)

배출구(3)의 하측으로 축(15)과 중량물이 후방에 설치된 개폐판(14)으로 차단하며 본체(2)의 후방으로 물탱크(11)가 설치되어 세정수의 공급으로 수세되도록 하는 수세식 좌변기에 있어서,A flush toilet that blocks the shaft 15 and the heavy object by the opening and closing plate 14 installed at the rear side of the discharge port 3 and the water tank 11 is installed at the rear of the main body 2 so that the water is washed by the supply of the washing water. To 물탱크(11)의 내부에 설치된 공급구(9)가 연결된 수로(5)의 후방 중앙에 다수의 구멍이 형성된 분사노즐(4)과 경사지게 형성된 다수의 분사구(6)를 설치하는 동시에 수로(5)의 내측으로 공간(19)이 형성되는 보강 돌출대(18)를 구성하여 수로(5)의 폭을 1/3∼1/4 정도로 줄이도록 함을 특징으로 하는 간이 수세식 좌변기.In the center of the rear of the channel 5 to which the supply port 9 installed inside the water tank 11 is connected, a plurality of injection nozzles 4 having a plurality of holes and a plurality of injection holes 6 formed obliquely are provided. A simple flush toilet seat comprising a reinforcing protrusion 18 having a space 19 formed therein so as to reduce the width of the water channel 5 by 1/3 to 1/4. 제1항에 있어서, 수로(5)가 받침면(17)의 전방 2/3지점에서 막혀 있도록 함을 특징으로 하는 간이 수세식 좌변기.2. A simple flush toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that the channel (5) is blocked at the front two-thirds of the support surface (17).
KR10-2001-0010975A 2001-03-03 2001-03-03 a KR100439130B1 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030011027A (en) * 2002-10-25 2003-02-06 권영식 water closet
KR102291165B1 (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-08-17 김정헌 Maximized water-saving toilet bowl for wall piping

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101180097B1 (en) * 2011-12-29 2012-09-05 글로벌코리아 주식회사 Toilet bowl for water-saving and noise reduction
KR102086083B1 (en) 2018-10-15 2020-03-09 (주)에코하이테크 Apparatus for supplying washing water of flush toilet
KR102504443B1 (en) 2020-12-10 2023-03-02 유병수 Water-saving eco toilet

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030011027A (en) * 2002-10-25 2003-02-06 권영식 water closet
KR102291165B1 (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-08-17 김정헌 Maximized water-saving toilet bowl for wall piping
WO2022114804A1 (en) * 2020-11-25 2022-06-02 김정헌 Super water-saving toilet bowl for wall piping

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