KR200191778Y1 - Multiple distribution tank for water treatment plant and sewage treatment plant - Google Patents
Multiple distribution tank for water treatment plant and sewage treatment plant Download PDFInfo
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- KR200191778Y1 KR200191778Y1 KR2020000006385U KR20000006385U KR200191778Y1 KR 200191778 Y1 KR200191778 Y1 KR 200191778Y1 KR 2020000006385 U KR2020000006385 U KR 2020000006385U KR 20000006385 U KR20000006385 U KR 20000006385U KR 200191778 Y1 KR200191778 Y1 KR 200191778Y1
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- treatment plant
- sewage treatment
- distribution tank
- water
- distribution
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment Of Biological Wastes In General (AREA)
Abstract
본 고안은 정수장으로 유입되는 상수, 하수처리장으로 유입되는 오수의 유입량을 다수의 처리계열로 분배하고 분배조의 규격을 소형화하여 공사비 절감, 운전 및 유지관리의 편의와 균등 분배기능을 갖춘 복합식 분배조를 제공하기 위한 것으로서, 통상의 정수장 및 하수처리장용 분배조를 구성함에 있어서 웨어(4)를 상부에 두고 이 웨어(4)의 하부에 그 웨어(4)가 담당하는 일정량의 유입수를 분배하는 고정 오리피스(5)를 설치한 것이다.The present invention distributes the inflow of wastewater into the water purification and sewage treatment plants into a number of treatment lines and reduces the cost of construction by minimizing the size of distribution tanks. In order to provide a fixed orifice for distributing a predetermined amount of inflow water that the ware 4 is responsible for, in the configuration of a distribution tank for a general water purification plant and a sewage treatment plant, having the ware 4 on the upper portion thereof. (5) is installed.
Description
본 고안은 정수장으로 유입되는 상수, 하수처리장으로 유입되는 오수의 유입량을 다수의 처리계열로 분배하고 분배조의 규격을 소형화하여 공사비 절감, 운전 및 유지관리의 편의와 균등 분배기능을 갖춘 복합식 분배조에 관한 것이다.The present invention divides the inflow of wastewater into the water purification and sewage treatment plants into a plurality of treatment series and reduces the cost of construction by reducing the size of the distribution tank, and provides a complex distribution tank with convenience and equal distribution function. will be.
정수장 및 하수처리장으로 유입되는 상수 및 오수는 수처리 운전의 융통성과 고장 및 사고 발생시의 관리 등을 고려하여 다수의 처리계열로 건설되어 운영되고 있으며, 이 경우 전체 유입수량을 각 처리계열별로 균등 분배하여 처리할 수 있게 하는 것이 정수장 및 하수처리장 시설계획상 가장 중요한 요소 중의 하나로 간주된다.Water and sewage flowing into the water treatment plant and sewage treatment plant are constructed and operated in a number of treatment systems in consideration of the flexibility of water treatment operation and management of breakdowns and accidents.In this case, the total amount of inflow water is divided equally by each treatment system. Allowing for treatment is considered one of the most important elements in the planning of water and sewage treatment plants.
이 때문에 정수장과 하수처리장에는 유입수량의 균등 분배를 구현하기 위하여 도 1과 같이 다수의 처리계열(1) 전방에 분배조(2)를 설치하여 유입수량을 균등 분배하는 것이 일반화되어 있으며 현재 사용되고 있는 분배조는 수문형과 웨어형 두 종류가 있다. 수문형 분배조는 도 2에 예시한 바와 같이 수문(3)의 조작으로 유출량, 즉 분배량을 조절하는 형태의 분배조를 말하는데, 수문의 유지관리가 복잡하고 공사비도 웨어형 분배조에 비해 월등히 많다.For this reason, in order to implement an equal distribution of the inflow water in the water treatment plant and the sewage treatment plant, it is common to distribute the inflow water evenly by installing distribution tanks 2 in front of the plurality of treatment systems 1 as shown in FIG. There are two types of distribution tanks: hydrologic and weir. As shown in FIG. 2, the hydrologic dispensing tank refers to a dispensing tank in which a discharge amount, that is, a dispensing amount, is adjusted by the manipulation of the hydrologic gate 3, and the maintenance of the hydrologic gate is complicated and the construction cost is much higher than that of the wear dispensing tank.
이에 비하여 도 3의 웨어형 분배조는 수문형 분배조에 비해 상대적으로 공사비가 저렴하지만 웨어(4)의 폭(w)에 의해 분배조의 규모가 결정되므로 대용량 처리장 분배조의 경우 웨어의 규모가 대규모로 웨어의 높이 조정을 인력으로 하기에 매우 어려울 뿐만아니라 조정의 정확도 도 상당히 떨어지는 결점이 있다.On the other hand, the wear type distribution tank of FIG. 3 has a lower construction cost than the hydrologic distribution tank, but the size of the distribution tank is determined by the width (w) of the wear (4). Not only is it very difficult to maneuver the height, but the accuracy of the adjustment is also significantly reduced.
본 고안은 상기와 같은 종래 정수장 및 하수처리장의 처리수 분배조의 문제점을 해소하고 분배조의 규모를 소형화하여 공사비를 절감하고 처리수의 유입량을 균등 분배하여 처리효율을 높이며 운전 및 유지관리가 간편한 정수장 및 하수처리장의 복합식 분배조를 제공하려는 것이다.The present invention solves the problems of the treatment water distribution tanks of the conventional water treatment plant and sewage treatment plant as described above, reduces the construction cost by reducing the size of the distribution tank, increases the treatment efficiency by equally distributing the inflow of treatment water, and the water purification plant which is easy to operate and maintain. To provide a combined distribution tank for sewage treatment plants.
본 고안은 정수장 및 하수처리장의 복합식 분배조를 시공함에 있어서 웨어의 하부에 고정 오리피스를 설치하여 전체 분배량의 1/2 내지 2/3를 분배시키고, 고정 오리피스가 분배하고 남은 처리수는 웨어에 의해 조절하게 함으로서 수문과 같은 장치없이 소규모 웨어에 의한 처리량의 균등 분배가 이뤄지게 구성한 복합식 분배조를 특징으로 한다.The present invention installs a fixed orifice in the lower part of the ware in the construction of a combined distribution tank of a water purification plant and a sewage treatment plant, and distributes 1/2 to 2/3 of the total distribution amount, and the remaining treated water is distributed to the ware. It is characterized by a complex dispensing tank which is configured to achieve an even distribution of throughput by small-scale weirs without a device such as a sluice.
도 1은 정수장 및 하수처리장의 분배조의 개념도1 is a conceptual diagram of a distribution tank of a water purification plant and a sewage treatment plant
도 2는 수문형 분배조의 정면 및 단면도2 is a front and cross-sectional view of the hydrologic dispensing tank
도 3은 웨어형 분배조의 정면 및 단면도3 is a front and cross-sectional view of the wear type distribution tank.
도 4는 본 고안에 의한 복합식 분배조의 정면 및 단면도4 is a front and cross-sectional view of the composite distribution tank according to the present invention
<도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>
1 : 처리계열 2 : 분배조1: Processing Series 2: Distribution Tank
3 : 수문 4 : 웨어3: sluice 4: wear
5 : 고정 오리피스5: fixed orifice
도 4에서, 본 고안에서 제안하고자 하는 새로운 형태의 정수장 및 하수처리장의 복합식 분배조는 모든 웨어(4)를 상부에 위치시키고 그 웨어(4)의 하부에는 고정 오리피스(5)를 설치한다.In Figure 4, the new type of water purification plant and the sewage treatment plant of the complex distribution tank proposed in the present invention is to place all the ware 4 in the upper portion and the fixed orifice (5) is installed in the lower portion of the ware (4).
고정 오리피스(5)는 각 웨어(4)가 분담하는 분배량의 1/2 내지 1/3의 나머지를 분배시키고 고정 오리피스(5)가 분배하고 남은 유입수는 자연히 상부의 웨어(4)가 분배하게 된다.The fixed orifice 5 distributes the remainder of 1/2 to 1/3 of the volume distributed by each weir 4 and the fixed orifice 5 distributes the remaining influent to the upper weir 4 naturally. do.
이와 같이 웨어(4) 밑에 고정 오리피스(5)를 두면 수문을 설치않고도 소규모의 웨어(4)에 의해서도 유입량의 균등 분배가 충분하고도 확실하게 이뤄진다. 웨어(4)의 소형화는 분배조의 규격이 소형화되어 공사비의 절감 뿐만 아니라 웨어의 조정을 손쉽게 함으로써 운전 및 유지관리가 용이하여 운영관리가 편리하며 정확한 균등분배가 이루어진다.In this way, if the fixed orifice 5 is placed under the ware 4, even distribution of the inflow is sufficiently and surely achieved even by the small ware 4 without installing a water gate. Miniaturization of the wear (4) is the size of the distribution tank is downsized, not only to reduce the construction cost but also easy to adjust the wear, easy operation and maintenance, convenient operation management and accurate equal distribution.
이상 설명한 바와 같은 본 고안은 웨어의 하부에 고정 오리피스를 둠으로써처리수의 일정량을 분배시키고 나머지는 웨어를 통하여 분배시킴으로써 분배조의 소형화가 가능하므로 공사비가 절감되고, 웨에가 소형화되어 웨어의 높이 제어를 손쉽게 함으로써 운전 및 유지관리가 용이하여 운영관리가 편리하고 정확한 균등분배가 이루어진다.The present invention as described above, by placing a fixed orifice in the lower part of the ware to distribute a certain amount of the treated water and the rest through the ware can be reduced in the size of the distribution tank, the construction cost is reduced, the size of the wee is miniaturized to control the height of the ware It is easy to operate and maintain, so that it is easy to operate and maintain accurate equal distribution.
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KR2020000006385U KR200191778Y1 (en) | 2000-03-07 | 2000-03-07 | Multiple distribution tank for water treatment plant and sewage treatment plant |
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KR2020000006385U KR200191778Y1 (en) | 2000-03-07 | 2000-03-07 | Multiple distribution tank for water treatment plant and sewage treatment plant |
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KR1020000036821A Division KR20010088267A (en) | 2000-06-30 | 2000-06-30 | Multiple distribution tank for water treatment plant and sewage treatment plant |
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KR200191778Y1 true KR200191778Y1 (en) | 2000-08-16 |
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