KR200163951Y1 - A flooring with acryl - Google Patents
A flooring with acryl Download PDFInfo
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- KR200163951Y1 KR200163951Y1 KR2019970023495U KR19970023495U KR200163951Y1 KR 200163951 Y1 KR200163951 Y1 KR 200163951Y1 KR 2019970023495 U KR2019970023495 U KR 2019970023495U KR 19970023495 U KR19970023495 U KR 19970023495U KR 200163951 Y1 KR200163951 Y1 KR 200163951Y1
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- flooring
- pvc
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- chip
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/10—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
- E04F15/107—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials composed of several layers, e.g. sandwich panels
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/022—Flooring consisting of parquetry tiles on a non-rollable sub-layer of other material, e.g. board, concrete, cork
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/10—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
- E04F15/102—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials of fibrous or chipped materials, e.g. bonded with synthetic resins
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2327/00—Polyvinylhalogenides
- B32B2327/06—PVC, i.e. polyvinylchloride
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
본 고안은 아크릴층이 형성된 바닥재에 관한 것으로서, 다수의 수지층으로 이루어 진 바닥재에 있어서, 상기 다수의 수지층중의 최하층은 아크릴층으로 되어있는 것을 특징으로 하며, 이와 같이 구성되어 있으므로, 바닥으로부터 나오는 습기가 상기 아크릴층에 의해 차단되어 바닥재의 내구성이 향상됨과 동시에 건강을 증진하는 효과가 있다.The present invention relates to a flooring material on which an acrylic layer is formed, wherein in the flooring material consisting of a plurality of resin layers, the lowermost layer of the plurality of resin layers is an acrylic layer. Moisture coming out is blocked by the acrylic layer has the effect of improving the durability of the flooring material and at the same time improve health.
Description
본 고안은 아크릴층이 형성된 바닥재에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a flooring material with an acrylic layer formed.
종래 바닥재는 제1도에 도시한 바와 같이, 기재(1)의 상측에는 인쇄층(3) 및 투명상지층(5)이 순차적으로 형성되어 있고, 상기 투명상지층(5)의 상측에는 오염뭍질의 흡착을 방지함과 동시에 긁힘을 방지하도록 표면층(7)이 형성되어 있다.In the conventional flooring material, as shown in FIG. 1, the printing layer 3 and the transparent upper layer 5 are sequentially formed on the upper side of the substrate 1, and the upper surface of the transparent upper layer 5 is contaminated. The surface layer 7 is formed to prevent adsorption of the vagina and at the same time to prevent scratching.
상기 기재(1)는 유리섬유의 상측에 PVC를 함침시키고, 그 상하측에는 투명층, 발포층등을 적층한 구조로 되어 있다.The base material 1 has a structure in which PVC is impregnated on the upper side of the glass fiber, and a transparent layer, a foam layer, etc. are laminated on the upper and lower sides thereof.
이때, 상기 기재(1), 인쇄층(3), 투명상지층(5) 및 표면층(7)은 PVC 고분자수지를 주성분으로 하고, 가소제, 안정제와 소량의 첨가제로서 충전제, 발포제, 안료 및 기타 첨가제등을 함유하고 있다.At this time, the base material (1), the printing layer (3), the transparent upper layer (5) and the surface layer (7) is made of PVC polymer resin as a main component, as a plasticizer, stabilizer and a small amount of additives, fillers, foaming agents, pigments and other additives And the like.
또한, 바닥재의 질감을 효과를 높이도록 상기 투명상지층(5) 또는 표면층(7)에는 기계적방법이나 화학적방법에 의한 엠보스가 형성되어 있다.In addition, the embossed by the mechanical method or the chemical method is formed in the transparent upper layer 5 or the surface layer 7 so as to enhance the texture of the flooring material.
그런데, 종래의 바닥재는 바닥으로부터 나오는 습기가 바닥재의 각 층에 영향을 주게 되어, 바닥재의 내구성이 낮고 바닥재위에서 생활하는 사용자의 건강을 해친다는 문제점이 있었다.However, the conventional flooring has a problem that the moisture coming from the floor affects each layer of the flooring, the durability of the flooring is low and harms the health of the user living on the flooring.
또한, 종래 바닥재는 질감이나 입체감을 주기 위해 기계적 또는 화학적 방법에 의한 엠보스를 형성하였다. 이러한 엠보스에 의해 질감을 나타내는 바닥재는 그 질감 및 입체효과가 미미하고, 특히 기계적 엠보스방법은 엠보스 공정작업에 어려움이 있다는 문제점이 있었다.In addition, the conventional flooring to form embossed by mechanical or chemical methods to give a texture or three-dimensional impression. The flooring material exhibiting texture by such embossing has a slight texture and three-dimensional effect, and in particular, the mechanical embossing method has a problem in that the embossing process is difficult.
따라서, 본 고안은 상기 문제점을 해결하기 위해 이루어진 것으로서, 본 고안의 목적은 바닥재의 내구성을 향상함과 동시에 사용자의 건강를 증진하는 바닥재를 제공하는 데 있다.Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a flooring material to improve the durability of the flooring material and at the same time improve the health of the user.
본 고안의 다른 목적은 천연적인 질감과 입체감효과가 뛰어나며 별도의 엠보스공정이 불필요한 바닥재를 제공하는 데 있다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a flooring material that is excellent in natural texture and three-dimensional effect and does not require a separate embossing process.
제1도는 종래 바닥재를 나타낸 종단면도.1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a conventional flooring.
제2도는 본 고안의 일실시예에 의한 바닥재를 나타낸 종단면도.Figure 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a flooring according to an embodiment of the present invention.
제3도는 본 고안의 다른 실시예에 의한 바닥재를 나타내는 종단면도이다.Figure 3 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a flooring according to another embodiment of the present invention.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
11 : 기재 13 : 인쇄층11: base material 13: printed layer
15 : 투명상지층 17 : 표면층15: transparent layer 17: surface layer
19, 29 : 목분층 21 : 아크릴층19, 29: wood layer 21: acrylic layer
31 : 목분 33 : PVC칩31: wood powder 33: PVC chip
본 고안에 의한 바닥재는 다수의 수지층으로 이루어진 바닥재에 있어서, 상기 다수의 수지층중의 최하층은 아크릴층으로 되어 있는 것을 특징으로 한다.Flooring according to the present invention is a flooring material consisting of a plurality of resin layers, characterized in that the lowest layer of the plurality of resin layers is an acrylic layer.
또한, 상기 아크릴층의 상측에는 천연질감을 갖도록 목분이 함유되어 있는 목분층이 적층되어 있는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the upper part of the acrylic layer is characterized in that the wood powder layer containing wood powder is laminated so as to have a natural texture.
상기 목분층에는 PVC 칩이 동시에 함유되어 있는 것이 바람직하다.It is preferable that the wood chips contain PVC chips at the same time.
상기 목분은 30 - 80메시의 크기로 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다.The wood flour is preferably made of a size of 30-80 mesh.
상기 목분과 PVC칩이 동시에 함유된 층에서, 상기 목분은 상기 PVC칩에 대해 1- 80중량%로 조성되어 있는 것이 바람직하다.In the layer containing the wood powder and the PVC chip at the same time, the wood powder is preferably composed of 1 to 80% by weight relative to the PVC chip.
이하, 본 고안의 바람직한 실시예에 관하여 첨부도면을 침조하면서 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings with respect to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.
제2도는 본 고안의 일실시예에 의한 목분이 함유된 바닥재를 나타내는 종단면도이다.Figure 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a flooring containing wood powder according to an embodiment of the present invention.
제2도에 도시한 바와 같이, 기재(11)의 상측에는 시각을 통하여 미감을 일으키도록 소정의 무늬와 색상을 갖는 인쇄층(13)이 형성되어 있으며, 상기 인쇄층(13)의 상측에는 상기 인쇄층(13)의 인쇄면을 보호하도록 투명상지층(15)이 형성되어 있으며, 상기 기재(11)의 하측에는 천연질감이 나도록 목분(31)이 첨가된 목분층(19)이 형성되어 있고, 상기 목분층(19)의 하측에는 바닥에서 나오는 습기를 차단하도록 아크릴층(21)이 형성되어 있다.As shown in FIG. 2, a printing layer 13 having a predetermined pattern and color is formed on the upper side of the substrate 11 so as to produce an aesthetic sense through vision. A transparent paper layer 15 is formed to protect the printing surface of the printing layer 13, and a wood powder layer 19 to which wood powder 31 is added is formed at the lower side of the substrate 11 to give a natural texture. On the lower side of the wood flour layer 19, an acrylic layer 21 is formed to block moisture from the bottom.
상기 기재(11)는 유리섬유의 상측에 PVC를 함침시키고, 그 상하측에는 다양한 층을 조합할 수 있다. 그 일예로 싱기 기재(11)는 유리섬유(Glass Fiber)에 PVC등을 함침시킨 유리섬유함침층과, 완충성을 갖도록 상기 유리섬유함침층의 하측에 형성된 발포층과, 상기 발포층을 보호하도록 상기 발포층의 하측에 형성된 하지층(Backing Layer)으로 이루어 진다.The base material 11 is impregnated with PVC on the upper side of the glass fiber, and various layers may be combined on the upper and lower sides thereof. As an example, the singer substrate 11 may include a glass fiber impregnated layer in which PVC is impregnated with glass fiber, a foam layer formed under the glass fiber impregnated layer to have a buffering property, and a protective layer for the foam layer. It is made of a backing layer (Backing Layer) formed under the foam layer.
상기 인쇄층(13)은 유 무기 잉크 또는 유색 PVC Sol 잉크에 의해 인쇄된 구조로 되어 있다. 이때, 상기 유 무기 잉크는 안료 1-8%, 초산비닐바인더 10-30%, 일정한 양의 솔벤트(+메틸 에틸 케톤, 메틸 이소부틸 케톤 및 톨루엔등)가 함유된 조성으로 되어 있고, 상기 유색 PVC SOl 잉크는 안료 1-15%, PVC Resim 60%, 가소제 30∼60%, 안정제 1∼5%, 기타 첨가제 4%로 조성되어 있다.The printing layer 13 has a structure printed by inorganic ink or colored PVC Sol ink. At this time, the inorganic ink is a composition containing a pigment 1-8%, vinyl acetate binder 10-30%, a certain amount of solvent (+ methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone and toluene, etc.), the colored PVC The SOl ink is composed of pigment 1-15%, PVC Resim 60%, plasticizer 30-60%, stabilizer 1-5%, and other additives 4%.
상기 투명상지층(15)은 PVC Resin 100부, 가소제(Dioctyl Phthalate, Diisononyl Phthalate, Butyl Benzyl, Phthalate, Texanoliso Butyrate 등) 30-100부, Ba-Zn계 안정제 1-5부, 자외선 흡수제 O.1-2부로 조성되어 있다. 상기 투명상지층(15)에는 공지의 향균제, 방충제등이 함유되어 있다.The transparent layer 15 is 100 parts of PVC resin, 30-100 parts of plasticizer (Dioctyl Phthalate, Diisononyl Phthalate, Butyl Benzyl, Phthalate, Texanoliso Butyrate, etc.), 1-5 parts of Ba-Zn-based stabilizer, UV absorber 0.1 It is composed of -2 parts. The transparent upper layer 15 contains a known antimicrobial agent, insect repellent, and the like.
상기 표면층(17)은 PVC Resin 100부, 가소제(Dioctyl Phthalate, Diisononyl Phthalate, Butyl Benzyl Phthalate, Texanoliso Butyrate 등)30-100부, Ba-Zn계 안정제 1-5부, 자외선 흡수제 0.1-2부와, 소량의 첨가제 또는 일정량의 UV 도료로 조성되어 있다.The surface layer 17 is 100 parts of PVC resin, 30-100 parts of plasticizer (Dioctyl Phthalate, Diisononyl Phthalate, Butyl Benzyl Phthalate, Texanoliso Butyrate, etc.), 1-5 parts of Ba-Zn-based stabilizer, 0.1-2 parts of UV absorber, It is composed of a small amount of additives or a certain amount of UV paint.
상기 목분층(19)은 공지의 접착제와, 상기 접착제에 대한 중량비로 1-10%의 목분(31)을 함유하고 있다.The wood flour layer 19 contains a known adhesive and 1-10% wood flour 31 in a weight ratio to the adhesive.
상기 목분(31)은 톱밥이나 나무가루등으로서, 30-80메시의 크기로 되어 있다.The wood powder 31 is sawdust or wood flour, and has a size of 30-80 mesh.
상기 아크릴층(21)은 에틸 에스테르수지, 부틸 에스테르수지, 2-에틸헥실 에스테르수지등으로 된 아크릴 수지로 되어 있다.The acrylic layer 21 is made of an acrylic resin made of ethyl ester resin, butyl ester resin, 2-ethylhexyl ester resin, and the like.
이와같이 구성된 본 고안의 일 실시예에 의한 목분이 함유된 바닥재에서, 기재층(11)의 상측에 인쇄층(13), 투명상지층(15) 및 표면층(17)을 형성하는 공정은 공지의 공정으로 행해진다.In the wood ash-containing flooring according to the embodiment of the present invention configured as described above, a process of forming the printing layer 13, the transparent upper layer 15, and the surface layer 17 on the base layer 11 is a known process. Is done.
그리고, 상기 기재층(11)의 하측에는 합성수지(PVC 등)를 주원료로 하는 접착제를 도포한 후, 목분(31)을 산포하여 목분층(19)을 형성한다. 상기 목분층(19)의 하측에는 공지의 적층기술로 아크릴층(21)을 형성한다.In addition, after the base material layer 11 is coated with an adhesive made of synthetic resin (PVC, etc.) as a main raw material, wood powder 31 is dispersed to form a wood powder layer 19. The acryl layer 21 is formed below the wood powder layer 19 by a well-known lamination technique.
상기 목분(31)의 산포하는 장치는 그 벽면에 다수의 구멍이 군집되게 형성된 중공의 원통형 롤러와, 상기 원통형 롤러의 내주면에 밀착되게 상기 원통형 롤러의 내부에 결합된 호퍼를 구비한 구조로 되어 있다. 이때, 호퍼의 하단에는 돌출부가 형성되어 있고, 이 돌출부의 상부에는 목분칩이 유출하도록 구멍이 형성되어 있다.The apparatus for dispersing the wood powder 31 has a structure having a hollow cylindrical roller formed with a plurality of holes clustered in the wall surface thereof, and a hopper coupled to the inside of the cylindrical roller in close contact with the inner circumferential surface of the cylindrical roller. . At this time, a protrusion is formed at the lower end of the hopper, and a hole is formed at the upper portion of the protrusion so that wood chips may flow out.
제3도는 제2도의 바닥재와 유사한 적층구조로 되어 있으나, 목분층(29)이 목분(31)과 PVC칩(33)을 함유한 조성으로 된 실시예를 나타내고 있다. 상기 목분(31)과 PVC칩(33)은 30-80메시의 크기로 되어 있고, 상기 목분(31)은 상기 PVC칩에 대해 1-80중량%로 조성되어 있다. 상기 PVC칩(33)은 유색 또는 무색으로 된 PVC칩인 것이 바람직하다.FIG. 3 shows an embodiment in which the wood flour layer 29 contains a wood powder 31 and a PVC chip 33 in a laminated structure similar to the floor material of FIG. The wood flour 31 and the PVC chip 33 has a size of 30-80 mesh, the wood powder 31 is composed of 1-80% by weight relative to the PVC chip. The PVC chip 33 is preferably a colored or colorless PVC chip.
상기 PVC칩은 PVC 레진 l00중량부와, 가소제 20∼50중량부와, 활제 5중량부와, 안정제 5중량부와, 발포제 1∼10 중량부가 혼합된 조성으로 되어 있는 것이 바람직하다.It is preferable that the said PVC chip is a composition which mixed 10000 weight part of PVC resins, 20-50 weight part of plasticizers, 5 weight part of lubricants, 5 weight part of stabilizers, and 1-10 weight part of foaming agents.
본 고안은 상기 실시예에 한정되지 않으며, 기재(l1)의 상하측에 다양한 수지층이 형성된 바닥재에 적용될 수 있다.The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, it can be applied to the flooring material is formed with a variety of resin layers on the upper and lower sides of the substrate (11).
본 고안에 의한 아크릴층이 형성된 바닥재에 의하면, 바닥재의 내구성이 향상함과 동시에 사용자의 건강를 증진하고, 천연적인 질감과 입체감효과가 뛰어나며 별도의 엠보스공정이 불필요하다.According to the flooring material formed with an acrylic layer according to the present invention, while improving the durability of the flooring material and the user's health, natural texture and three-dimensional effect is excellent, no separate embossing process is required.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019970023495U KR200163951Y1 (en) | 1997-08-28 | 1997-08-28 | A flooring with acryl |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019970023495U KR200163951Y1 (en) | 1997-08-28 | 1997-08-28 | A flooring with acryl |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR19990010160U KR19990010160U (en) | 1999-03-15 |
| KR200163951Y1 true KR200163951Y1 (en) | 2000-01-15 |
Family
ID=19508846
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019970023495U KR200163951Y1 (en) | 1997-08-28 | 1997-08-28 | A flooring with acryl |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR200163951Y1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100473618B1 (en) * | 2002-06-25 | 2005-03-10 | 이용철 | Floor panel having natural wood pattern, and preparation thereof |
| JP6064421B2 (en) * | 2011-09-26 | 2017-01-25 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | Floor decorative material |
-
1997
- 1997-08-28 KR KR2019970023495U patent/KR200163951Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR19990010160U (en) | 1999-03-15 |
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