KR200163726Y1 - The pipe system in the building for stopping backflow and air flow - Google Patents

The pipe system in the building for stopping backflow and air flow Download PDF

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KR200163726Y1
KR200163726Y1 KR2019990013333U KR19990013333U KR200163726Y1 KR 200163726 Y1 KR200163726 Y1 KR 200163726Y1 KR 2019990013333 U KR2019990013333 U KR 2019990013333U KR 19990013333 U KR19990013333 U KR 19990013333U KR 200163726 Y1 KR200163726 Y1 KR 200163726Y1
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sewage
pipe
building
floor
rainwater
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KR2019990013333U
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Korean (ko)
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윤대진
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윤대진
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/122Pipe-line systems for waste water in building
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/28Odour seals

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 건물내부의 하수역류방지 및 통기용 배관구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to the sewage backflow prevention and ventilation piping structure inside the building.

아파트와 같은 공동주택의 낮은 층에서 하수에 의한 세제거품의 역류를 막을 수 있도록 고안된 것으로, 건물의 낮은 층의 배관에 별도의 결합구와 우회할 수 있는 배관을 구성하여 건물내부의 하수배출이 갑자기 증가할 때 하수배출구로부터 역류하는 세제거품을 하수관으로 유입될 수 있도록 고안된 것이다.It is designed to prevent backflow of sewage products by sewage on the lower floor of multi-unit houses such as apartments, and the sewage discharge in the building suddenly increases by constructing a pipe that can bypass the separate joint with the lower floor pipe of the building. When it is designed to be introduced into the sewage sewage products flowing back from the sewage outlet.

Description

건물의 하수역류방지 및 통기용 배관구조 {The pipe system in the building for stopping backflow and air flow}The pipe system in the building for stopping backflow and air flow}

본 고안은 하수역류방지 및 통기용 배관구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a sewage backflow prevention and ventilation piping structure.

건물내부에서 각층의 생활하수를 배출하기 위한 배관구조에 있어서 이들 배관의 끝부분은 하수배출구와 연결되어 있다. 그러나 이들 배관이 갖는 지름이 한정되어있으며, 각각의 층에서 배출되는 하수의 양이 하수배출구에서 건물외부의 하수관으로 배출되는 하수의 양보다 많을 경우 미처 배출되지 못한 하수와 이들에 섞여있던 세제거품등이 건물의 낮은 층의 배수구를 통하여 건물내부로 역류하는 문제점이 발생되었다. 따라서 이런 역류현상을 방지하기 위하여 개폐 가능한 배수전을 하수구에 결합하여 사용하기도 하였으나, 완전하게 하수관과 밀폐되지 않으면 틈새를 통하여 세제거품등이 유입되는 문제점을 가지고 있었으며 이들을 방지하는 고안이 필요하게 되었다.In the pipe structure for discharging domestic sewage of each floor from inside the building, the ends of these pipes are connected to the sewage outlet. However, the diameter of these pipes is limited, and if the amount of sewage discharged from each floor is greater than the amount of sewage discharged from the sewage outlet to the sewer pipe outside the building, the sewage that could not be discharged and the three products removed from them, etc. The problem of backflowing into the building through the low floor drain of the building has occurred. Therefore, in order to prevent such a backflow phenomenon, the opening and closing of the drainage can be used in combination with the sewer, but if it is not completely sealed with the sewer pipe, there is a problem that the three removal products, etc. are introduced through the gap, and devised to prevent them.

본 고안은 건물내부의 하수역류방지 및 통기용 배관구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to the sewage backflow prevention and ventilation piping structure inside the building.

빗물관의 내측으로 하수관이 결합되는 이중배관구조에서, 건물의 각층마다 설치되어 이들배관과 결합되어 위층에서 내려오는 빗물과 하수를 분리하여 하층으로 내려보내고, 각 세대에서 버려지는 하수를 하수관으로 유입하는 배수트랩이 수직선상형태로 배치되어있었던 배관구조에서 발생하였던 하수 및 세제거품등이 역류하여 발생하였던 문제점을 해소하기 위하여 고안된 것이다.In the double pipe structure where sewage pipes are coupled to the inside of the rainwater pipe, it is installed on each floor of the building and combined with these pipes to separate rainwater and sewage coming down from the upper floor and send it down to the lower floor. It is designed to solve the problem caused by the backflow of sewage and scavenging products generated in the pipe structure in which the drain trap is arranged in a vertical line.

본 고안에서는 건물내부의 낮은층에 구성된 배관구조에서 하수관으로 부터 발생된 세제거품등을 우회시켜 재 순환하여 배출하도록 하는 연결구를 구성하여 하수에 포함되어 역류하는 세제거품을 배관의 하수관을 통하여 다시 유입되도록 구성하였다.In the present design, the pipe structure formed on the lower floor inside the building constitutes a connector for bypassing the scavenging products generated from the sewage pipe to be recycled and discharged, and the scavenging products flowing back into the sewage are introduced again through the sewer pipe. It was configured to.

연결구는 빗물관의 내측으로 하수관이 결합된 배관구조중에서 건물하부의 중간부분에 장착하도록 하였으며, 결합구의 일측에 유입구를 형성하여 빗물관 내측으로 구성된 하수관과 연결되도록 구성하였다. 건물하단에서 건물외측의 하수관으로 유입되기 전의 배관에 우회배관을 구성하여 우회배관의 끝단이 결합구 일측의 유입구와 결합되도록 구성하여 건물내부의 각각의 층에서 발생되는 하수의 양이 갑자기 많아질 때 우회배관을 통하여 세제거품등을 결합구로 유입되도록 구성하여 건물의 낮은층에서 발생할 수 있는 세제거품등의 역류를 방지하도록 고안된 것이다.The connector was installed in the middle of the lower part of the pipe structure in which the sewage pipe was coupled to the inside of the rainwater pipe, and the inlet was formed at one side of the coupler so as to be connected to the sewer pipe formed inside the rainwater pipe. When a bypass pipe is formed in the pipe before entering the sewer pipe outside the building from the bottom of the building, the end of the bypass pipe is combined with the inlet of one side of the coupling port so that the amount of sewage generated in each floor of the building suddenly increases. It is designed to prevent the backflow of the scrubbers that can occur on the lower floor of the building by configuring the scrubbers to enter the coupling port through the bypass pipe.

도 1은 본 고안의 구성도1 is a block diagram of the subject innovation

도 2는 본 고안에 사용되는 결합구의 사시도2 is a perspective view of a coupler used in the present invention

도 3은 본 고안에 사용되는 결합구의 종단면도Figure 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the coupler used in the present invention

<도면의 주요부분에대한 부호의 설명>≪ Description of Symbols for Main Parts of Drawings>

1. 배수트랩 2. 분리관1. Drain trap 2. Separator

3. 빗물관 4. 하수관3. rainwater pipe 4. sewer pipe

5. 하수배출구 6. 빗물배출구5. Sewage outlet 6. Rainwater outlet

7. 빗물유입구 8. 결합구7. Rainwater inlet 8. Coupler

9. 악취방출구 10. 거품유입구9. Odor release 10. Bubble inlet

11. 건물옥상부분 12. 건물 중간층11. Building roof part 12. Middle floor of building

13. 건물의 낮은층 14. 우회배관13. Lower floor of building 14. Bypass piping

15. 배수전15. Drainage

제 1도는 본 고안의 구성도를 나타낸 것이다.1 is a block diagram of the present invention.

본 고안은 건물내부에서 일시에 생활하수가 배출되었을 때 건물의 낮은층(13)에서 발생하는 세제거품의 역류로 인해 발생되었던 문제점을 해소하기 위하여 고안된 것이다.The present invention is designed to solve the problems caused by the backflow of the de-removable products generated in the lower floor 13 of the building when the living sewage is discharged at once inside the building.

빗물관(3)의 내측으로 하수관(3)을 결합하는 배관구조에서 건물의 하단에 각세대의 하수가 모이는 하수배출구(5)에 우회배관(14)을 설치하여 빗물관(3)과 하수관(4)이 결합된 배관구조의 중간부분에 결합된 결합구(8)를 통하여 역류되는 세제거품등을 하수관(4)으로 다시 유입시키도록 구성하였다.In the piping structure that couples the sewage pipe 3 to the inside of the rainwater pipe 3, a bypass pipe 14 is installed at the sewage outlet 5 where sewage of each household gathers at the bottom of the building, whereby the rainwater pipe 3 and the sewage pipe ( 4) is configured to flow back to the sewage pipe (4) to remove the back flow through the coupling port (8) coupled to the middle portion of the combined pipe structure.

배관구조의 끝부분에 형성되어있는 하수배출구(5)의 지름이 한정되어있으므로 이를 통해 배출되는 하수의 양도 제한되어있다. 그러나 각각의 세대별로 배출되는 하수의 유입량이 일시에 증가하게되면 미처 배출되지 못한 하수는 건물하단의 하수관(4)을 통하여 점점 위쪽으로 차오르게된다. 따라서 이들 배관과 인접해있는 낮은층의 하수유입구(16)로 거품이나 세탁물 찌꺼기등이 역류하게되어 입주자들에게 많은 불편함을 주었다.Since the diameter of the sewage discharge port 5 formed at the end of the piping structure is limited, the amount of sewage discharged through this is also limited. However, when the inflow of sewage discharged by each generation increases at a time, the sewage that has not been discharged gradually rises through the sewer pipe 4 at the bottom of the building. Therefore, the lower layer sewage inlet (16) adjacent to these pipes flow back to the foam or laundry debris gave a lot of inconvenience to the residents.

도면부호 (11)로 나타낸 부분은 건물옥상부분을 나타낸 것이며, 옥상부분의 빗물을 건물내부로 구성된 빗물관(3)을 통하여 배출하기위해 빗물유입구(7)를 설치하고, 또한 하수관(4) 내부의 유해가스및 악취를 제거하기위한 악취방출구(9)를 구성하였다.The part indicated by the reference numeral (11) indicates the roof portion of the building, and installs a rainwater inlet (7) to discharge rainwater from the rooftop portion through the rainwater pipe (3) configured inside the building, and also inside the sewage pipe (4). The odor release outlet 9 was formed to remove noxious gases and odors.

도면부호 (12)로 나타낸 부분은 건물중간층을 나타낸 것이다. 건물의 중간층에는 빗물관(3)의 내측으로 하수관(4)이 결합될 수 있으며, 하수관(4)으로부터 건물내부로 악취유입을 방지하기 위하여 배수전(15)이 장착된 배수트랩(2)을 장착시켜 놓았다.The portion indicated by 12 indicates the middle floor of the building. The sewer pipe 4 may be coupled to the inner side of the rainwater pipe 3 in the middle floor of the building, and the drain trap 2 equipped with the drain hydrant 15 is installed to prevent odor inflow from the sewer pipe 4 into the building. It was installed.

도면부호(13)으로 나타낸 부분은 건물의 낮은층을 나타낸 것으로 결합구(8)와 우회배관(14)을 이용하여 결합된 것을 나타내고 있다. 결합구(8)의 일측에 형성되어있는 거품유입구(10)는 내측으로 하수관(4)과 서로 연결되도록 구성하였으며, 건물하단의 하수배출구(5)로부터 연장된 우회배관(14)의 일측끝단이 거품유입구에 결합되도록 구성하여 각각의 세대별로 배출되는 생활하수가 하수배출구(5)를 통해 배출되는 양보다 많을 때 세제거품등이 우회배관(14)을 통하여 거품유입구(10)로 흘러들어가 하수관(4)으로 다시 순환하도록 구성하여 건물내부로 하수 및 세제거품등이 역류하지 않도록 구성하였다. 실선으로 표시한 부분이 하수 및 세제거품의 유입을 나타낸 것이며, 점선으로 표시한 부분이 빗물의 흐름을 나타낸 것이다.The portion indicated by reference number 13 represents the lower floor of the building, which is coupled to each other by using the coupler 8 and the bypass pipe 14. Foam inlet 10 formed on one side of the coupling port (8) is configured to be connected to each other with the sewer pipe (4) to the inside, one end of the bypass pipe 14 extending from the sewage outlet (5) at the bottom of the building When the household sewage discharged by each household is configured to be combined with the foam inlet more than the amount discharged through the sewage outlet 5, the de-removables flow into the foam inlet 10 through the bypass pipe 14, and the sewage pipe ( It was configured to circulate back to 4) so that sewage and scavenging products did not flow back into the building. The solid line shows the inflow of sewage and sewage products, and the dotted line shows the flow of rainwater.

또한 별도의 도면으로는 도시하지 않았으나, 이러한 배관 구조는 주로 15층 이하의 건물내부에 사용하게되며, 이러한 배관구조를 이용하여 15층이상의 고층건물에 적용할경우는 3개층마다 배관의 하단으로 결합구를 부착하여 하수를 우회시키도록 구성하였다.In addition, although not shown in a separate drawing, such a piping structure is mainly used in a building of 15 floors or less, and when applied to a high-rise building having more than 15 floors by using such a piping structure, it is combined to the bottom of the pipe every three floors. Spheres were configured to bypass sewage.

제 2도는 결합구의 사시도를 나타낸 것이다.2 shows a perspective view of a coupler.

빗물관(3)의 내측으로 하수관(4)이 삽입된 배관구조에서 건물의 낮은층에 부착시키는 구조를 갖도록 구성하였다. 일측으로 연장된 거품유입구(10)는 건물의 하단에서 역류하는 세제거품과 찌꺼기등을 하수관(4)으로 다시 유입하도록 구성한 것이다.In the piping structure in which the sewage pipe 4 is inserted into the rainwater pipe 3, it is configured to have a structure to be attached to the lower floor of the building. Foam inlet 10 extending to one side is configured to flow back to the sewage pipe (4) and the like removed backwashed from the bottom of the building.

제 3도는 제 2도의 종단면도를 나타낸 것이다.3 shows a longitudinal cross-sectional view of FIG. 2.

결합구(8)의 상하 내측으로 하수관(4)이 삽입되며 하수관(4)의 외측으로 빗물관(3)이 삽입되도록 구성하였다. 거품유입구(10)는 내측의 하수관(4)과 연결되어있어 건물하단의 하수배출구에서 미처 배출되지 못한 세제거품이 하수관를 통해 다시 배출되도록 하였으며, 결합구를 통하여 빗물과 하수가 원활하게 배출되도록 하 였다.The sewage pipe 4 is inserted into the upper and lower inside of the coupler 8 and the rainwater pipe 3 is inserted into the outside of the sewage pipe 4. The foam inlet 10 is connected to the inner sewage pipe 4 so that the three removal products that could not be discharged from the sewage outlet at the bottom of the building are discharged again through the sewer pipe, and the rainwater and the sewage are smoothly discharged through the coupling hole. It was.

본 고안은 아파트와같은 공동주택에 사용하게되는 배관구조를 나타낸 것이다. 본 고안은 결합구로 인하여 공기유입이 원활하게 이루어져 배출되는 하수의 유속이 증대되는 효과가 있으며, 또한 배출되는 하수의 양이 갑자기 많아질때 낮은층의 하수유입구를 통하여 역류하던 세제거품등을 우회시켜 다시 배출하도록 구성하였기 때문에 건물의 낮은층에 거주하던 세대들이 부담해야했던 하수역류와 악취방지의 효과가 있으며, 보다 위생적이고 청결한 환경을 유지하도록 하는 효과가 있다.The present invention shows a piping structure to be used in a multi-family house such as an apartment. The present invention has the effect of increasing the flow rate of the sewage discharged smoothly by the air inlet due to the coupling port, and also by bypassing the de-removable products that flowed back through the lower sewage inlet when the amount of sewage discharged suddenly increases Because it is configured to discharge, it has the effect of preventing sewage backflow and bad smell that households living on the lower floor of the building had to bear, and it is effective to maintain a more sanitary and clean environment.

Claims (1)

빗물관(3)의 내측으로 하수관(4)이 위치하는 이중관과, 건물의 내부 각층마다 설치되어 이들 배관과 결합되어 윗층에서 내려오는 빗물과 하수를 분리하여 하층으로 내려보내고, 각세대에서 버려지는 하수를 하수관으로 유입하는 배수트랩이 수직선상형태로 설치되는 배관구조에 있어서,The double pipe in which the sewage pipe 4 is located inside the rainwater pipe 3 is installed on each floor of the building, and is combined with these pipes to separate rainwater and sewage coming down from the upper floor and send it down to the lower floor. In the piping structure in which the drain trap for introducing sewage into the sewer pipe is installed in a vertical line shape, 건물의 1층이나 2층에는 상하로 설치된 이중관의 중간에 거품유입구(10)가 형성된 결합구(8)를 연결하여 결합구 하측으로 연장되는 이중관을 분리관(2)에 직접연결하고, 이들 수직선상의 배관과 떨어져서 건물바닥으로 하수관만이 결합되는 배수트랩을 고정하고, 분리관(2)으로부터 분리되어 하수배출구(5)로부터 연장된 하수관(4)의 일측이 배수트랩의 하수관과 연결되며, 배수트랩의 상단으로 연장된 우회배관(14)이 결합구(8)의 거품유입구(10)에 직접연결되는것을 특징으로하는 건물의 하수역류방지 및 통기용 배관구조.The first or second floor of the building connects the coupler (8) formed with the foam inlet (10) in the middle of the double pipe installed up and down directly connect the double pipe extending to the lower side of the coupler directly to the separation pipe (2), these vertical lines A sewage trap for fixing only sewage pipes to the building floor is separated from the upper pipe, and one side of the sewage pipe 4 separated from the separating pipe 2 and extending from the sewage outlet 5 is connected to the sewage pipe of the drain trap. Bypass pipe extending to the upper end of the trap 14 is connected to the foam inlet 10 of the coupling port 8, characterized in that the sewage backflow prevention and ventilation piping structure of the building.
KR2019990013333U 1999-07-08 1999-07-08 The pipe system in the building for stopping backflow and air flow KR200163726Y1 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110878575A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-03-13 霍普(南京)生命科学研究院有限公司 A blowdown and drainage pipeline for medical care fusion type asylum for aged building
CN113124240A (en) * 2021-03-17 2021-07-16 浙江司邦齐环境科技有限公司 Rain and sewage diversion sleeve for building

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110878575A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-03-13 霍普(南京)生命科学研究院有限公司 A blowdown and drainage pipeline for medical care fusion type asylum for aged building
CN113124240A (en) * 2021-03-17 2021-07-16 浙江司邦齐环境科技有限公司 Rain and sewage diversion sleeve for building
CN113124240B (en) * 2021-03-17 2022-11-15 浙江司邦齐环境科技有限公司 Rain and sewage diversion sleeve for building

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