KR200152128Y1 - Establishing structure of compressor in airconditioner - Google Patents
Establishing structure of compressor in airconditioner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR200152128Y1 KR200152128Y1 KR2019960033553U KR19960033553U KR200152128Y1 KR 200152128 Y1 KR200152128 Y1 KR 200152128Y1 KR 2019960033553 U KR2019960033553 U KR 2019960033553U KR 19960033553 U KR19960033553 U KR 19960033553U KR 200152128 Y1 KR200152128 Y1 KR 200152128Y1
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- compressor
- vibration
- air conditioner
- outdoor
- refrigerant
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/06—Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
- F24F1/08—Compressors specially adapted for separate outdoor units
- F24F1/12—Vibration or noise prevention thereof
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/06—Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
- F24F1/08—Compressors specially adapted for separate outdoor units
- F24F1/10—Arrangement or mounting thereof
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Compressor (AREA)
- Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)
Abstract
본 고안에 의한 공기조화기용 압축기의 진동소음방지장치는, 냉매를 흡입 및 압축하는 압축기가 구비된 공기조화기에 있어서, 상기 압축기(30)로부터 발생되는 진동을 흡수함과 동시에 진동에 의한 소음을 방지하도록 상기 압축기(30)의 하단면에 진동소음방지부재(90)가 부착된 것을 특징으로 하므로 본 고안은 실외기의 압축기에서 발생하는 진동에 의한 소음을 방지하여 제품의 품질을 향상시키는 효과가 있다.Vibration noise preventing device of the compressor for an air conditioner according to the present invention, in the air conditioner equipped with a compressor for sucking and compressing the refrigerant, while absorbing the vibration generated from the compressor (30) and at the same time prevent the noise caused by the vibration Since the vibration noise preventing member 90 is attached to the lower surface of the compressor 30 so as to prevent noise caused by vibration generated in the compressor of the outdoor unit, the present invention has an effect of improving the quality of the product.
Description
본 고안은 공기조화기에 관한 것으로, 특히 공기조화기의 실외기에 설치된 압축기로 부터 발생되는 진동에 의한 소음을 효율적으로 방지하도록 한 공기조화기용 압축기의 설치구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an air conditioner, and more particularly, to an installation structure of an air conditioner compressor for effectively preventing noise caused by vibration generated from a compressor installed in an outdoor unit of an air conditioner.
일반적으로 공기조화기는 기능이나 유니트의 구성에 따라 여러 종류로 대별되어지며, 기능에 의한 분류에서는 냉방전용, 냉방 및 제습전용, 냉방 및 난방겸용으로 분류될 수 있으며, 유니트의 구성에 의한 분류에서는 냉방과 방열기능을 일체화하여 창문등에 설치되는 일체형 공기조화기와, 실내측에는 냉각장치를 실외측에는 방열 및 압축장치를 각각 분리시켜 설치하는 분리형 공기조화기로 대별될 수 있다.In general, air conditioners are classified into various types according to their function or configuration of the unit. In the classification by function, the air conditioners can be classified into cooling only, cooling and dehumidification only, and cooling and heating. And an integrated air conditioner integrated with a heat dissipation function may be classified into an integrated air conditioner installed in a window and the like, and a separate air conditioner installed separately from a heat dissipation and compression device on an indoor side.
상기의 냉난방겸용 공기조화기는 실내에 설치되는 실내기와 실외에 설치되는 실외기가 하나의 시스템으로 작동하며, 필요에 따라 난방운전 및 냉방운전될 수 있다.The air-conditioning combined air conditioner is an indoor unit installed indoors and an outdoor unit installed outdoors, and can be heated and cooled as needed.
일반적으로 제1도에 도시한 바와 같이, 실내기본체(10) 및 실외기본체(20)로 이루어진 공기조화기의 냉방운전시 실외기본체(20)의 압축기(30)로 부터 토출된 고온 고압의 냉매가스가 실외열교환기(40)내에서 냉각되어 응축되면서 실외공기와 열교환되고, 기체와 액체가 공존하는 고온고압의 냉매는 캐피러리튜브(70)내에 유입된다.In general, as shown in Figure 1, during the cooling operation of the air conditioner consisting of the indoor main body 10 and the outdoor main body 20, the high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant gas discharged from the compressor 30 of the outdoor main body 20 Is cooled in the outdoor heat exchanger (40) and condensed as it is exchanged with the outdoor air, and the high temperature and high pressure refrigerant, in which gas and liquid coexist, is introduced into the capillary tube (70).
상기 캐피러리튜브(70)내에 유입된 고온고압의 냉매액은 증발하기 쉬운 저온 저압의 액체 냉매상태로 팽창하면서 변환되어 실내기본체(10)내의 실내열교환기(80)내로 유입된다.The high temperature and high pressure refrigerant liquid introduced into the capillary tube 70 is expanded while being converted into a low temperature low pressure liquid refrigerant state that is easy to evaporate and is introduced into the indoor heat exchanger 80 in the indoor main body 10.
상기 실내열교환기(80)내에서 냉매액은 증발되면서 저온저압의 완전기체 상태의 냉매가스로 변환되고, 이 실내열교환기(80)의 냉매가스는 실내공기와 열교환되면서 실내를 냉방하게 된다.The refrigerant liquid in the indoor heat exchanger (80) is converted into a refrigerant gas in a low gas low pressure full gas state while the refrigerant liquid is evaporated, and the refrigerant gas of the indoor heat exchanger (80) heats the indoor air and cools the room.
상기 저온저압의 냉매가스는 다시 압축기(30)내에 유입되어 압축기(30)의 단열압축작용에 의하여 고온고압의 냉매가스로 변환되어 위에서 설명한 냉동싸이클을 반복한다.The low temperature low pressure refrigerant gas flows into the compressor 30 again, and is converted into a high temperature high pressure refrigerant gas by adiabatic compression of the compressor 30 to repeat the freezing cycle described above.
그리고, 공기조화기의 난방운전시에는앞에서 설명한 냉방운전시와 반대방향으로 냉매가 순환되어 실내를 난방하게 된다.In the heating operation of the air conditioner, the refrigerant is circulated in the opposite direction to the cooling operation described above to heat the room.
분리형 공기조화기의 실외기는, 제2도에 도시한 바와 같이, 실외기본체(20)의 내부에는 상기 실내열교환기로부터 유입된 저온저압의 완전기체 냉매를 고온고압의 냉매로 압축하는 압축기(30)와, 상기 압축기(30)로부터 토출되는 고온고압의 냉매를 고압중온의 액체냉매로 응축시키는 실외열교환기(40)와, 상기 실외열교환기(40)에서 열교환이 열교환이 원활히 이루어지도록 실외의 공기를 흡입하여 송풍하는 송풍팬(50)과, 상기 송풍팬을 회전시키는 모터(60)로 이루어져 있다.As shown in FIG. 2, the outdoor unit of the separate type air conditioner has a compressor 30 for compressing a low-temperature low-pressure full gas refrigerant introduced from the indoor heat exchanger into a high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant inside the outdoor main body 20. And an outdoor heat exchanger (40) for condensing the high temperature and high pressure refrigerant discharged from the compressor (30) to a high pressure medium temperature liquid refrigerant, and the outdoor air to facilitate heat exchange between the outdoor heat exchanger (40). It consists of a blowing fan 50 for sucking and blowing, and a motor 60 for rotating the blowing fan.
상기 실외기본체(20)는 그 하단에 상기 압축기(30) 및 상기 모터(60)를 지지하는 지지판(21)이 고착됨과 동시에 실외열교환기(40)에서 열교환시 생성되는 물을 집수하는 받침판(22)이 결착되어 있고, 그 후측에 실외의 공기가 상기 송풍팬(50)에 의해 흡입되는 흡입구(23a)가 다수개 형성된 후면판(23)이 결착되어 있으며, 그 전면에 상기 실외열교환기에서 열교환된 공기를 실외기본체의 외부로 토출하는 토출구(24a)가 형성된 전면판(24)이 결착되어 있다.The base plate 20 is fixed to the support plate 21 for supporting the compressor 30 and the motor 60 at the bottom thereof and at the same time support plate 22 for collecting water generated during heat exchange in the outdoor heat exchanger 40 ) And a rear plate 23 having a plurality of suction ports 23a on which the outside air is sucked by the blower fan 50 is attached to the rear side thereof, and the heat exchanger is heat-exchanged in the outdoor heat exchanger on the front side thereof. A front plate 24 having a discharge port 24a for discharging the compressed air to the outside of the outdoor main body is attached.
상기 압축기(30)는 그 하단에 압축기(30)를 지지하도록 다수개 용접결합된 브라켓(31)과 체결부재(32)를 매개로 압축기(30)에서 발생하는 진동을 흡수하는 고무재질의 방진구(33)와 일체로 결합되어 있다.The compressor (30) is a rubber dustproof port for absorbing the vibration generated in the compressor (30) via the bracket 31 and the fastening member 32, a plurality of welded coupling to support the compressor (30) at the lower end thereof It is integrated with (33).
그러나 이와 같이 구성된 공기조화기의 실외기는 냉매를 흡입하여 고온고압으로 압축하는 압축기(30)에서 발생하는 진동을 방지하도록 고무재질의 방진구(30)가 설치되어 있지만 여전히 압축기(30)의 가동시 그 진동이 방진구(33)를 통해 받침판(22)에 그대로 전달되어 진동에 의한 소음이 발생하는 결점이 있었다.However, the outdoor unit of the air conditioner configured as described above is provided with a rubber material dustproof outlet 30 to prevent vibration generated from the compressor 30 which sucks the refrigerant and compresses it to high temperature and high pressure. The vibration was transmitted to the support plate 22 as it is through the dustproof opening 33, and there was a drawback that noise caused by the vibration was generated.
이에 본 고안은 상기와 같은 결점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로, 실외기의 압축기에서 발생하는 진동에 의한 소음을 방지하는 공기조화기용 압축기의 설치 구조를 제공하는 데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention has been made to solve the above drawbacks, and an object of the present invention is to provide an installation structure of the compressor for the air conditioner to prevent noise caused by vibration generated in the compressor of the outdoor unit.
제1도는 일반적인 공기조화기의 냉동싸이클을 도시한 냉매흐름도.1 is a refrigerant flow diagram showing a refrigeration cycle of a general air conditioner.
제2도는 종래에 의한 공기조화기의 실외기를 도시한 횡단면도.2 is a cross-sectional view showing an outdoor unit of a conventional air conditioner.
제3도는 종래에 의한 실외기의 압축기를 상세히 도시한 단면도.3 is a cross-sectional view showing in detail the conventional compressor of the outdoor unit.
제4도는 본 고안에 의한 실외기의 압축기에 진동소음방지부재가 설치된 것을 도시한 단면도이다.4 is a cross-sectional view showing that the vibration noise preventing member is installed in the compressor of the outdoor unit according to the present invention.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
10 : 실내기본체 20 : 실외기본체10: indoor basic body 20: outdoor basic body
30 : 압축기 31 : 브라켓30 compressor 31 bracket
32 : 체결부재 33 : 방진구32: fastening member 33: dustproof port
40 : 실외열교환기 70 : 캐피러리튜브40: outdoor heat exchanger 70: capillary tube
80 : 실내열교환기 90 : 진동소음방지부재80: indoor heat exchanger 90: vibration noise preventing member
91 : 관통홀 92 : 돌기91: through hole 92: projection
93 : 걸림부93: locking part
상기와 같은 목적을 실현하기 위햐여, 압축기의 하단면에 진동소음방지부재를 매개로 설치되는 공기조화기용 압축기의 설치구조에 있어서, 상기 진동소음방지 부재는, 그 중심부에 진동에 의한 소음을 방출하는 관통홀과, 그 상면에 압축기의 진동을 흡수하는 다수개의 돌기와, 그 하단에 실외기본체의 받침판에 삽입되는 걸림부가 형성된 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, in the installation structure of the compressor for an air conditioner, which is provided on the bottom surface of the compressor via a vibration noise preventing member, the vibration noise preventing member emits noise caused by vibration in the center thereof. The through hole, a plurality of protrusions for absorbing the vibration of the compressor on the upper surface, and the engaging portion is inserted into the base plate of the outdoor base body at its lower end.
이하 본 고안의 실시예에 관하여 첨부 도면을 참조하면서 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도면에서 종래의 구성과 동일한 부분에 대해서는 동일 부호를 붙이고 그에대한 상세한 설명은 생략한다.In the drawings, the same parts as in the conventional construction are denoted by the same reference numerals and detailed description thereof will be omitted.
제4도에 도시한 바와 같이, 압축기(30)의 하단 외측에는 압축기(30)를 지지하도록 다수개 용접결합된 브라켓(31)과 체결부재(32)를 매개로 압축기(30)에서 발생하는 진동을 흡수하는 고무재질의 방진구(33)가 일체로 결합되어 있고, 상기 압축기(30)의 하단면에는 압축기(30)로부터 발생되는 진동을 흡수함과 동시에 진동에 의한 소음을 방지하는 진동소음방지부재(90)가 부착되어 있다.As shown in Figure 4, the lower end of the compressor 30, the vibration generated in the compressor 30 via a plurality of welded bracket 31 and the fastening member 32 to support the compressor 30 Anti-vibration opening 33 of the rubber material absorbs the integrally, the lower surface of the compressor (30) absorbs the vibration generated from the compressor (30) and at the same time prevents noise caused by vibration The member 90 is attached.
상기 잔동소음방지부재(90)는 그 중심부에 진동에 의한 소음을 방출하도록 관통홀(91)이 형성되어 있고, 그 상면에압축기(30)의 진동을 흡수하도록 다수개의 돌기(92)가 형성되어 있으며, 그 하단에 실외기본체(20)의 받침판(22)에 삽입되도록 걸림부(93)가 형성되어 있다.The residual noise preventing member 90 has a through hole 91 formed at its center to emit noise caused by vibration, and a plurality of protrusions 92 are formed on the upper surface thereof to absorb the vibration of the compressor 30. And, the lower end of the engaging portion 93 is formed to be inserted into the base plate 22 of the outdoor base 20.
다음에 이와 같이 구성된 본 고안의 작용을 설명한다.Next, the operation of the present invention constructed as described above will be described.
실내기본체(10)의 실내열교환기(80)로부터 저온저압의 냉매가 유입되어 압축 작용에 의하여 고온고압의 냉매로 변환시키는 압축기(30)가 가동되면서 진동이 심하게 발생함과 동시에 공진음 등의 소음이 발생하게 된다.Low temperature low pressure refrigerant flows from the indoor heat exchanger (80) of the indoor body (10) and the compressor (30) is converted to a high temperature and high pressure refrigerant by a compression action, causing severe vibrations and noise, such as a resonance sound. This will occur.
이러한 진동에 의한 소음은 일차적으로 압축기(30)를 고정 지지하는 브라켓(31)의 하단에 삽입된 고무재질의 방진구(33)에 의해 방지되고, 이차적으로 상기 압축기(30)의 하단면에 접촉되어 있는 진동소음방지부재(90)의 상면에 다수개 형성된 돌기(92)에 의해 그 진동이 방지되며, 진동에 의한 소음은 관통홀(91)를 통해 빠져 나가면서 실외기본체(10)가 설치된 바닥면에 부딪혀 상쇄되어 소음이 방지되는 것이다.The noise caused by the vibration is primarily prevented by the rubber vibration isolator 33 inserted into the lower end of the bracket 31 for holding and supporting the compressor 30, and the second contact with the lower end surface of the compressor 30. The vibration is prevented by a plurality of protrusions 92 formed on the upper surface of the vibration noise preventing member 90, and the noise caused by the vibration passes through the through-hole 91, and the floor on which the outdoor main body 10 is installed. It is canceled by hitting the surface to prevent noise.
이상 설명한 바와 같이 본 고안에 의하면, 공기조화기용 압축기의 설치구조에 의하면, 압축기의 하단면에 접촉되는 진동소음방지부재가 설치되어 있으므로실외기의 압축기에서 발생하는 진동에 의한 소음을 방지하여 제품의 품질을 향상시키는 효과가 있다.As described above, according to the present invention, according to the installation structure of the compressor for the air conditioner, since the vibration noise preventing member is provided in contact with the lower surface of the compressor, it is possible to prevent noise caused by the vibration generated in the compressor of the outdoor unit, thereby improving the product quality. Has the effect of improving.
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KR2019960033553U KR200152128Y1 (en) | 1996-10-11 | 1996-10-11 | Establishing structure of compressor in airconditioner |
Country Status (1)
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KR (1) | KR200152128Y1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100629557B1 (en) * | 2004-09-01 | 2006-09-27 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | A fall prevention system which air conditioner outside setting apparatus established on the inside of the wall |
KR100731674B1 (en) * | 2000-02-02 | 2007-06-22 | 코우프랜드코포레이션 | Foot plate for hermetic shell |
-
1996
- 1996-10-11 KR KR2019960033553U patent/KR200152128Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100731674B1 (en) * | 2000-02-02 | 2007-06-22 | 코우프랜드코포레이션 | Foot plate for hermetic shell |
KR100629557B1 (en) * | 2004-09-01 | 2006-09-27 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | A fall prevention system which air conditioner outside setting apparatus established on the inside of the wall |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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KR19980020335U (en) | 1998-07-15 |
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