KR20010035761A - Structure for engaging parts of shell in compressor - Google Patents

Structure for engaging parts of shell in compressor Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20010035761A
KR20010035761A KR1019990042482A KR19990042482A KR20010035761A KR 20010035761 A KR20010035761 A KR 20010035761A KR 1019990042482 A KR1019990042482 A KR 1019990042482A KR 19990042482 A KR19990042482 A KR 19990042482A KR 20010035761 A KR20010035761 A KR 20010035761A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
cylindrical body
compressor
low pressure
contact surface
coupling section
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KR1019990042482A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
마영찬
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구자홍
엘지전자 주식회사
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Priority to KR1019990042482A priority Critical patent/KR20010035761A/en
Publication of KR20010035761A publication Critical patent/KR20010035761A/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C18/00Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04C18/02Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of arcuate-engagement type, i.e. with circular translatory movement of co-operating members, each member having the same number of teeth or tooth-equivalents
    • F04C18/0207Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of arcuate-engagement type, i.e. with circular translatory movement of co-operating members, each member having the same number of teeth or tooth-equivalents both members having co-operating elements in spiral form
    • F04C18/0215Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of arcuate-engagement type, i.e. with circular translatory movement of co-operating members, each member having the same number of teeth or tooth-equivalents both members having co-operating elements in spiral form where only one member is moving
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/12Casings; Cylinders; Cylinder heads; Fluid connections
    • F04B39/121Casings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C2230/00Manufacture
    • F04C2230/20Manufacture essentially without removing material
    • F04C2230/23Manufacture essentially without removing material by permanently joining parts together
    • F04C2230/231Manufacture essentially without removing material by permanently joining parts together by welding
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C2240/00Components
    • F04C2240/30Casings or housings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Compressor (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A closed container assembly structure for compressor is provided to improve compression efficiency by preventing pressure leakage from the closed container while the compressor is in operation. CONSTITUTION: A cylindrical body(50) has at a top thereof a first coupling section(A) with multiple steps, and a high/low pressure dividing member(80) has at an end thereof a second coupling section(B) with multiple steps corresponding to the first coupling section. The second coupling section is mounted onto the first coupling section in such a manner that the second coupling section tightly contacts the first coupling section. An upper cap(70) has a lower surface(71) mounted onto a protrusion(81) of the high/low pressure dividing member, and the upper cap is welded to the upper surface of the protrusion. Thus-formed welded portion includes the cylindrical body, the high/low pressure dividing member and the upper cap. The first coupling section of the cylindrical body includes a first upper contact surface(51), a first vertical contact surface(52) and a first lower contact surface(53). The second coupling section of the pressure diving member includes the protrusion, a second vertical contact surface(82), and a second lower contact surface(83).

Description

압축기의 밀폐용기 조립구조{STRUCTURE FOR ENGAGING PARTS OF SHELL IN COMPRESSOR}Compressor Sealed Structure Assembly Structure {STRUCTURE FOR ENGAGING PARTS OF SHELL IN COMPRESSOR}

본 발명은 압축기의 밀폐용기 조립구조에 관한 것으로, 특히 내부에 전동기구부 및 압축기구부가 장착됨과 아울러 상기 압축기구부에 의해 내부가 고온 고압의 상태를 유지하는 밀폐용기 접합부의 압력 누설을 방지할 수 있도록 한 압축기의 밀폐용기 조립구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an assembly structure of a sealed container of a compressor, and in particular, an electric mechanism part and a compression mechanism part are installed therein so as to prevent pressure leakage of a sealed container junction in which the inside of the compressor maintains a state of high temperature and high pressure. It relates to a sealed container assembly structure of a compressor.

일반적으로 냉동사이클장치는 압축기, 응축기, 팽창수단, 증발기가 순차적으로 연결관에 의해 연결되어진 폐쇄계를 이루고 있다.In general, a refrigeration cycle device comprises a closed system in which a compressor, a condenser, an expansion means, and an evaporator are sequentially connected by a connecting pipe.

상기 압축기는 보통 가스를 압축하는 방식에 따라 회전식 압축기(ROTARY COMPRESSOR), 왕복동식 압축기(RECIPROCATING COMPRESSOR), 스크롤 압축기(SCROLL COMPRESSOR), 리니어 압축기(LINEAR COMPRESSOR) 등 여러 종류가 있으며, 이와 같은 압축기는 소정의 내부 공간을 갖는 밀폐용기와 상기 밀폐용기내에 장착되어 구동력을 발생시키는 전동기구부와 상기 전동기구부의 구동력을 전달받아 가스를 압축하는 압축기구부로 구성되며 상기 밀폐용기의 저면에 압축기구부를 구성하는 부품들의 미끄럼부에 공급되도록 오일이 채워져 있다.There are various types of compressors, such as a rotary compressor, a rotary compressor, a scroll compressor, a linear compressor, and a linear compressor. And a compression mechanism for compressing the gas by receiving the driving force of the power mechanism and the driving mechanism installed in the sealed container and generating the driving force, and the inside of the sealed container. The oil is filled to feed the sliding portion of the field.

상기 압축기는 인가되는 전원에 의해 전동기구부에서 구동력이 발생되면 그 구동력을 전달받아 압축기구부가 작동하면서 증발기를 거친 저온 저압 상태의 냉매가스를 흡입하고 압축하여 고온 고압의 상태로 토출시키게 되며 그 토출된 냉매가스는 사이클을 순환하게 된다.When the driving force is generated by the power source applied by the power source, the compressor receives the driving force and the compressor mechanism is operated to inhale and compress the refrigerant gas in the low temperature and low pressure state through the evaporator to discharge the refrigerant gas at the high temperature and high pressure. The refrigerant gas is circulated in the cycle.

한편, 상기 전동기구부와 압축기구부가 내부에 장착되는 밀폐용기는 그 형태가 다양하나 일반적으로 고유 진동수 및 소음 측면에 유리하도록 구 형태나 계란 형태 또는 상하면이 막힌 원통 형태 등으로 형성된다. 상기 밀폐용기는 제작시 여러 부분으로 분리하여 각각 제작하고 그 분리 제작된 부품내부에 전동기구부 및 압축기구부를 장착하고 나머지 부분을 용접 등의 가공에 의해 복개하여 완성하게 된다.On the other hand, the airtight container is mounted in the electric mechanism and the compression mechanism is a variety of forms, but is generally formed in a spherical shape or egg shape or a cylindrical shape of the upper and lower surfaces to be advantageous in terms of natural frequency and noise. The airtight container is separated into several parts during manufacture, and each is manufactured, and the electric mechanism part and the compression mechanism part are mounted inside the separately manufactured part, and the remaining part is completed by welding or the like process.

상기 스크롤 압축기를 구성하는 밀폐용기의 일례로, 도 1에 도시한 바와 같이, 소정의 내경을 갖는 원통체(10)와 상기 원통체(10)의 하부를 복개하도록 원통체(10)와 결합되는 베이스캡(20)과 상기 원통체(10)의 상단을 복개하도록 원통체(10)에 결합되는 상부캡(30)으로 구성된다. 상기 밀폐용기(V)는 먼저 원통체(10)와 베이스캡(20)이 용접에 의해 결합되고 상기 원통체(10)와 베이스캡(20)이 결합된 조립체의 내부에 전동기구부(M) 및 압축기구부(P)가 프레임에 조립되어 이루어진 내부 조립체가 원통체(10)의 내부에 삽입되어 용접에 의해 장착되며 이어 내부 조립체가 장착된 원통체(10)에 상부캡(30)이 복개되어 용접에 의해 결합된다.As an example of a hermetically sealed container constituting the scroll compressor, as shown in FIG. 1, a cylindrical body 10 having a predetermined inner diameter is coupled to the cylindrical body 10 to cover the lower portion of the cylindrical body 10. Base cap 20 and the upper cap 30 is coupled to the cylindrical body 10 to cover the upper end of the cylindrical body 10. The airtight container (V) is first the cylindrical body 10 and the base cap 20 is welded and the electric mechanism (M) and the inside of the assembly in which the cylindrical body 10 and the base cap 20 is coupled; The inner assembly, in which the compression mechanism P is assembled to the frame, is inserted into the cylindrical body 10 and mounted by welding. Then, the upper cap 30 is covered with the cylindrical body 10 to which the inner assembly is mounted and welded. Are combined by.

상기 밀폐용기(V)의 내부는 증발기(미도시)를 거친 가스가 유입되는 영역과 압축기구부(P)에서 압축된 가스가 토출되는 영역으로 구획하는 고저압 분리판(일명, Discharge Cover)(40)이 장착되며 상기 고저압 분리판(40)은 밀폐용기(V)의 원통체(10)와 상부캡(30)사이에 위치하여 결합된다. 상기 고저압 분리판(40) 및 원통체(10) 그리고 상부캡(30)이 결합되는 밀폐용기(V)의 종래 조립구조는, 도 2에 도시한 바와 같이, 상기 원통체(10)의 단부가 소정의 내경 및 일정 두께를 갖도록 형성되고 상기 상부캡(30)은 반구 형태로 형성되며 그 단부가 상기 원통체(10)의 단부와 상응하는 내경 및 두께를 갖도록 형성된다. 상기 고저압 분리판(40)은 원판 형태로 형성되며 그 단부에 기역자 형태로 수평부(41)와 수직부(42)가 형성된다. 그리고 상기 원통체(10)의 상단면에 고저압 분리판(40)의 수평부(41) 하면이 접촉됨과 아울러 수직부(42)의 외면이 원통체(10)의 내주면에 접촉되고 상기 수평부(41)의 상면에 상부캡(30)의 단부가 접촉된 상태에서 원통체(10)와 고저압 분리판(40) 그리고 상부캡(30) 영역을 포함하도록 용접된다.The inside of the hermetic container (V) is a high and low pressure separating plate (also called Discharge Cover) 40 divided into a region into which gas passed through an evaporator (not shown) and a region into which compressed gas is discharged from the compression mechanism part P (40). ) Is mounted and the high and low pressure separator 40 is located between the cylindrical body 10 and the upper cap 30 of the sealed container (V) is coupled. Conventional assembly structure of the sealed container (V) to which the high and low pressure separating plate 40 and the cylindrical body 10 and the upper cap 30 is coupled, as shown in Figure 2, the end of the cylindrical body 10 Is formed to have a predetermined inner diameter and a predetermined thickness and the upper cap 30 is formed in a hemispherical shape and its end is formed to have an inner diameter and thickness corresponding to the end of the cylindrical body (10). The high and low pressure separator 40 is formed in the shape of a disc and a horizontal portion 41 and a vertical portion 42 are formed at the end thereof in the form of a translator. In addition, the lower surface of the horizontal portion 41 of the high and low pressure separating plate 40 is in contact with the upper surface of the cylindrical body 10, and the outer surface of the vertical portion 42 is in contact with the inner circumferential surface of the cylindrical body 10. In the state where the end of the upper cap 30 is in contact with the upper surface of the 41 is welded to include the cylindrical body 10, the high and low pressure separation plate 40 and the upper cap 30 region.

그러나 상기한 바와 같은 종래 밀폐용기 조립구조는 압축기의 작동시 밀폐용기(V)의 내부가 고온 고압상태를 유지하게 되므로 밀폐용기(V)를 구성하는 원통체(10)와 상부캡(30)를 용접에 의해 결합시 용접 불량이 발생하게 될 경우 고저압 분리판(40)의 수평부(41) 하면 및 수직부(42) 외면과 접면되는 원통체(10)의 상단면(11) 및 내주면(12)사이에서 압력 누설이 발생하게 되어 압력 손실을 발생시키게 되는 문제점이 있었다.However, the conventional hermetic container assembly structure as described above maintains the inside of the hermetic container (V) at a high temperature and high pressure during operation of the compressor, so that the cylindrical body (10) and the upper cap (30) constituting the hermetic container (V). When the welding failure occurs during the joining by welding, the upper surface 11 and the inner circumferential surface of the cylindrical body 10 in contact with the lower surface of the horizontal portion 41 and the outer surface of the vertical portion 42 of the high-low pressure separating plate 40 ( There was a problem that the pressure leakage occurs between 12) to generate a pressure loss.

상기한 바와 같은 문제점을 감안하여 안출한 본 발명의 목적은 내부에 전동기구부 및 압축기구부가 장착됨과 아울러 상기 압축기구부에 의해 내부가 고온 고압의 상태를 유지하는 밀폐용기 접합부의 압력 누설을 방지할 수 있도록 한 압축기의 밀폐용기 조립구조를 제공함에 있다.The object of the present invention devised in view of the above problems is to prevent the pressure leakage of the airtight container junction in which the interior of the high temperature and high pressure is maintained by the compressor mechanism as well as the electric mechanism and the compression mechanism is mounted therein. To provide an airtight container assembly structure of a compressor.

도 1은 일반적인 압축기의 일례를 도시한 종단면도,1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an example of a general compressor;

도 2는 종래 압축기의 밀폐용기 조립구조를 도시한 분해 단면도,Figure 2 is an exploded cross-sectional view showing a sealed container assembly structure of a conventional compressor,

도 3은 본 발명의 압축기 밀폐용기 조립구조가 구비된 압축기의 종단면도,Figure 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the compressor with a compressor container assembly structure of the present invention,

도 4는 본 발명의 압축기 밀폐용기 조립구조를 분해하여 도시한 단면도.Figure 4 is an exploded cross-sectional view showing the assembly structure of the compressor sealed container of the present invention.

(도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명)(Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawing)

50 ; 원통체 51 ; 제1 상단 접촉면부50; Cylindrical body 51; First top contact surface portion

52 ; 제1 수직 접촉면부 53 ; 제1 하단 접촉면부52; First vertical contact surface portion 53; 1st bottom contact surface part

70 ; 상부캡 80 ; 고저압 분리부재70; Upper cap 80; High and low pressure separating member

81 ; 돌기부 82 ; 제2 수직 접촉면부81; Projection 82; Second vertical contact surface portion

83 ; 제2 하단 접촉면부 90 ; 용접부83; Second lower contact surface portion 90; Weld

A ; 제1 결합부 B ; 제2 결합부A; First coupling portion B; Second coupling part

M ; 전동기구부 P ; 압축기구부M; Transmission mechanism P; Compressor section

상기한 바와 같은 본 발명의 목적을 달성하기 위하여 내부에 전동기구부 및 압축기구부가 장착되도록 형성된 원통체의 단부에 다단으로 단턱진 제1 결합부를 형성하고 상기 제1 결합부에 상응하도록 다단으로 형성된 제2 결합부가 구비된 고저압 분리부재의 제2 결합부가 제1 결합부에 밀착되도록 얹혀지며 상기 원통체와 상응하는 내경 및 두께를 갖도록 형성되어 상기 원통체를 복개하는 상부캡이 상기 고저압 분리부재에 얹혀지고 상기 원통체와 고저압 분리부재 그리고 상부캡의 영역을 공유하도록 용접부가 접합된 것을 특징으로 하는 압축기의 밀폐용기 조립구조가 제공된다.In order to achieve the object of the present invention as described above, the first coupling portion formed in multiple stages is formed in the end of the cylindrical body formed so that the electric mechanism portion and the compression mechanism portion is mounted therein and formed in multiple stages to correspond to the first coupling portion. The second coupling portion of the high and low pressure separating member having a coupling portion is placed to be in close contact with the first coupling portion and is formed to have an inner diameter and a thickness corresponding to that of the cylindrical body to cover the cylindrical body. An airtight container assembly structure of a compressor is provided, characterized in that a welded portion is joined to and welded to share an area of the cylindrical body, the high and low pressure separating member and the upper cap.

이하, 본 발명의 압축기 밀폐용기 조립구조를 첨부도면에 도시한 실시예에 따라 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the compressor sealed container assembly structure of the present invention will be described according to the embodiment shown in the accompanying drawings.

도 3은 본 발명의 압축기 밀폐용기 조립구조의 일례로 이루어진 밀폐용기를 도시한 것으로, 이를 참조하여 설명하면 상기 밀폐용기(V)는 3개의 부품으로 구성되며 그 3개의 구성 부품은 원통체(50)와 상기 원통체(50)의 하면에 결합되는 베이스캡(60)과 상기 원통체(50)의 상부에 복개되는 상부캡(70)으로 구성된다. 상기 베이스캡(60)과 원통체(50) 그리고 상부캡(70)으로 구성되는 밀폐용기(V)의 내부에 동력을 발생시키는 전동기구부(M)와 상기 전동기구부(M)의 구동력을 전달받아 가스를 압축하는 압축기구부(P)가 장착된다. 그리고 상기 밀폐용기(V)내부에 고압부와 저압부를 분리하는 고저압 분리부재(80)가 원통체(50)와 상부캡(70)사이에 결합된다.3 is a view showing an airtight container made of an example of a compressor airtight container assembly structure of the present invention. Referring to the airtight container, the airtight container V is composed of three parts, and the three parts are cylindrical bodies 50. ) And a base cap 60 coupled to the bottom surface of the cylindrical body 50 and an upper cap 70 covered on the upper portion of the cylindrical body 50. Receives the driving force of the power mechanism (M) and the power mechanism (M) for generating power in the interior of the sealed container (V) consisting of the base cap 60 and the cylindrical body 50 and the upper cap 70 Compressor mechanism P for compressing gas is mounted. And the high and low pressure separating member 80 for separating the high pressure portion and the low pressure portion in the sealed container (V) is coupled between the cylindrical body 50 and the upper cap (70).

상기 고저압 분리부재(80)와 원통체(50) 그리고 상부캡(70)이 결합되는 구조는, 도 4에 도시한 바와 같이, 원통체(50)의 단부에 다단으로 단턱진 제1 결합부(A)가 형성되고 상기 고저압 분리부재(80)의 단부에 상기 제1 결합부(A)에 상응하도록 다단으로 형성된 제2 결합부(B)가 되어 그 제2 결합부(B)가 원통체(50)의 제1 결합부(A)에 밀착되도록 얹혀지며 상기 상부캡(70)의 하단면(71)이 고저압 분리부재(80)의 돌기부(81) 상면에 얹혀지고 상기 원통체(50)와 고저압 분리부재(80) 그리고 상부캡(70)의 영역을 공유하도록 용접부(90)가 접합된다. 상기 원통체(50)의 내경 및 두께는 상부캡(70)의 내경 및 두께와 동일하도록 형성된다.The high and low pressure separating member 80, the cylindrical body 50 and the upper cap 70 is coupled to the structure, as shown in Figure 4, the first coupling portion stepped in multiple stages at the end of the cylindrical body 50 (A) is formed and the second coupling portion (B) is formed in the second coupling portion (B) formed in multiple stages to correspond to the first coupling portion (A) at the end of the high and low pressure separating member (80) is a cylindrical The lower surface 71 of the upper cap 70 is mounted on the upper surface of the protrusion 81 of the high and low pressure separating member 80 and the cylindrical body (20) is mounted to be in close contact with the first coupling portion A of the sieve 50. The welding portion 90 is joined so as to share the region of the 50 and the high and low pressure separating member 80 and the upper cap 70. The inner diameter and thickness of the cylindrical body 50 is formed to be the same as the inner diameter and thickness of the upper cap (70).

상기 원통체(50)의 제1 결합부(A)는 원통체(50)의 상단면의 일부면에 해당되는 제1 상단 접촉면부(51)와 상기 제1 상단 접촉면부(51)에 수직으로 연장 형성된 제1 수직 접촉면부(52)와 상기 제1 수직 접촉면부(52)에 수평으로 연장 형성된 제1 하단 접촉면부(53)로 형성된다.The first coupling portion A of the cylindrical body 50 is perpendicular to the first upper contact surface 51 and the first upper contact surface 51 corresponding to a part of the upper surface of the cylindrical body 50. The first vertical contact surface 52 is formed to be extended and the first lower contact surface 53 is formed to extend horizontally to the first vertical contact surface 52.

그리고 상기 고저압 분리부재(80)의 제2 결합부는 일정 두께와 폭을 갖도록 형성된 돌기부(81)와 상기 돌기부(81)의 하면에 상기 제1 수직 접촉면부(52)의 면적과 상응하도록 연장 형성된 제2 수직 접촉면부(82)와 상기 제2 수직 접촉면부(82)에 수평으로 연장 형성된 제2 하단 접촉면부(83)로 형성된다.The second coupling portion of the high and low pressure separating member 80 extends to correspond to the area of the first vertical contact surface 52 on the protrusion 81 and the lower surface of the protrusion 81 formed to have a predetermined thickness and width. The second vertical contact surface portion 82 and the second vertical contact surface portion 82 may be formed of a second lower contact surface portion 83 extending horizontally.

상기 고저압 분리부재(80)는 그 제2 결합부(B)가 원통체(50)의 제1 결합부(A)에 형합된다. 즉 고저압 분리부재(80)의 돌기부(81)가 제1 결합부(A)의 제1 상단 접촉면부(51)에 얹혀짐과 아울러 제2 수직 접촉면부(82)가 제1 수직 접촉면부(52)에 접촉되고 또한 제2 하단 접촉면부(83)가 제1 하단 접촉면부(53)에 접촉되도록 형합된다. 그리고 상기 돌기부(81)의 상면에 상부캡(70)의 하단면이 얹혀진 상태에서 용접하게 된다. 상기 용접부(90)는 원통체(50)와 고저압 분리부재(80) 그리고 상부캡(70)의 영역을 포함하도록 이루어진다.In the high and low pressure separating member 80, the second coupling part B is joined to the first coupling part A of the cylindrical body 50. That is, the protrusion 81 of the high and low pressure separating member 80 is mounted on the first upper contact surface 51 of the first engaging portion A, and the second vertical contact surface 82 is the first vertical contact surface ( 52) and the second bottom contact surface portion 83 is shaped to contact the first bottom contact surface portion 53. The lower surface of the upper cap 70 is welded on the upper surface of the protrusion 81. The weld 90 includes a cylindrical body 50, a high and low pressure separating member 80, and an area of the upper cap 70.

이하, 본 발명의 압축기 밀폐용기 조립구조의 작용효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the operational effects of the compressor sealed container assembly structure of the present invention will be described.

먼저 압축기는 전원이 인가되어 전동기구부(M)에서 구동력을 발생시키게 되면 그 구동력을 전달받아 압축기구부(P)가 작동하면서 냉매 가스를 흡입하고 압축하여 토출시키게 된다. 이와 같은 과정이 지속되는 과정에서 상기 밀폐용기(V)의 내부는 외부보다 상대적으로 압력이 높은 상태가 될 뿐만 아니라 밀폐용기(V)의 일측에 결합된 토출관(91)이 위치하는 토출 영역은 고압 상태가 된다. 내부가 고압 상태인 밀폐용기(V)의 상부캡(70)과 고저압 분리부재(80) 그리고 원통체(50)의 결합부분은 원통체(50)의 제1 결합부(A)와 고저압 분리부재(80)의 제2 결합부(B)가 3개의 밀착면에 의해 접촉된 상태가 되므로 압력이 누설되는 패스(Path)가 복잡하여 압력 누설을 최소화시키게 된다. 즉, 밀폐용기(V) 내부의 압력이 누설될 경우 그 경로는 제1 하단 접촉면부(53)와 제2 하단 접촉면부(83)사이 그리고 제1,2 수직 접촉면부(52)(82)사이 그리고 돌기부(81)의 하면과 제1 상단 접촉면부(51)사이로 이루어지게 되므로 가스 유로가 복잡할 뿐만 아니라 접촉면적이 넓게 되어 압력 누설을 최소화시키게 된다.First, when the power is applied to generate a driving force in the electric mechanism (M), the driving force is received and the compression mechanism (P) operates while inhaling, compressing and discharging the refrigerant gas. As the process continues, the inside of the sealed container V is not only relatively high in pressure than the outside, but also the discharge region in which the discharge pipe 91 coupled to one side of the sealed container V is located. It is in a high pressure state. The coupling portion of the upper cap 70, the high and low pressure separating member 80, and the cylindrical body 50 of the sealed container V inside the high pressure state is the first coupling portion A and the high low pressure of the cylindrical body 50. Since the second coupling portion B of the separating member 80 is in contact with the three contact surfaces, a path through which pressure leaks is complicated, thereby minimizing pressure leakage. That is, when the pressure inside the sealed container V leaks, the path is between the first lower contact surface portion 53 and the second lower contact surface portion 83 and between the first and second vertical contact surface portions 52 and 82. In addition, since the bottom surface of the protrusion part 81 and the first upper contact surface part 51 are formed, the gas flow path is complicated and the contact area is widened to minimize the pressure leakage.

특히, 원통체(50)와 고저압 분리부재(80) 그리고 상부캡(70)을 접합시키는 용접 가공시 용접이 불량하게 될 경우에도 압력이 누설되는 패스가 복잡하게 되어 압력 누설이 최소화된다.In particular, in the welding process in which the cylindrical body 50, the high and low pressure separating member 80, and the upper cap 70 are welded, even if the welding becomes poor, the pressure leakage path is complicated, thereby minimizing the pressure leakage.

이상에서 설명한 바와 같이, 본 발명에 의한 압축기의 밀폐용기 조립구조는 내부가 고온 고압 상태를 유지하는 밀폐용기에서 그 밀폐용기를 구성하는 부품들을 용접에 의해 조립할 때 용접 불량이 발생하게 될 경우 압축기의 작동시 밀폐용기 내부의 압력이 외부로 누설되는 것을 방지하게 됨으로써 압축기의 압축 성능 저하를 방지하여 압축 효율을 높일 수 있는 효과가 있다.As described above, the sealed container assembly structure of the compressor according to the present invention in the sealed container that maintains the high temperature and high pressure state when the welding failure occurs when assembling the components constituting the sealed container by welding of the compressor Since the pressure inside the sealed container is prevented from leaking to the outside during operation, the compression performance of the compressor is prevented from being lowered, thereby increasing the compression efficiency.

Claims (1)

내부에 전동기구부 및 압축기구부가 장착되도록 형성된 원통체의 단부에 다단으로 단턱진 제1 결합부를 형성하고 상기 제1 결합부에 상응하도록 다단으로 형성된 제2 결합부가 구비된 고저압 분리부재의 제2 결합부가 제1 결합부에 밀착되도록 얹혀지며 상기 원통체와 상응하는 내경 및 두께를 갖도록 형성되어 상기 원통체를 복개하는 상부캡이 상기 고저압 분리부재에 얹혀지고 상기 원통체와 고저압 분리부재 그리고 상부캡의 영역을 공유하도록 용접부가 접합된 것을 특징으로 하는 압축기의 밀폐용기 조립구조.A second of the high and low pressure separating member having a second coupling part formed in multiple stages corresponding to the first coupling portion, and forming a first coupling portion stepped in multiple stages at an end portion of the cylindrical body configured to mount the electric mechanism portion and the compression mechanism portion therein; A coupling portion is mounted to be in close contact with the first coupling portion and formed to have an inner diameter and a thickness corresponding to that of the cylindrical body, and an upper cap covering the cylindrical body is mounted on the high and low pressure separating member, and the cylindrical body and the high and low pressure separating member, and Sealed container assembly structure of the compressor, characterized in that the welded joints to share the area of the upper cap.
KR1019990042482A 1999-10-02 1999-10-02 Structure for engaging parts of shell in compressor KR20010035761A (en)

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US8033803B2 (en) 2007-09-11 2011-10-11 Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. Compressor having improved sealing assembly
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WO2009035619A1 (en) * 2007-09-11 2009-03-19 Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. Compressor having shell with alignment features
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US8356987B2 (en) 2007-09-11 2013-01-22 Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. Compressor with retaining mechanism
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