KR20010000894A - Agricultural medicines consist of herbs - Google Patents
Agricultural medicines consist of herbs Download PDFInfo
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- KR20010000894A KR20010000894A KR1020000063084A KR20000063084A KR20010000894A KR 20010000894 A KR20010000894 A KR 20010000894A KR 1020000063084 A KR1020000063084 A KR 1020000063084A KR 20000063084 A KR20000063084 A KR 20000063084A KR 20010000894 A KR20010000894 A KR 20010000894A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/28—Myrtaceae [Myrtle family], e.g. teatree or clove
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/32—Ranunculaceae [Buttercup family], e.g. hepatica, hydrastis or goldenseal
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N2300/00—Combinations or mixtures of active ingredients covered by classes A01N27/00 - A01N65/48 with other active or formulation relevant ingredients, e.g. specific carrier materials or surfactants, covered by classes A01N25/00 - A01N65/48
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 한약을 주재료로한 한방농약에 관한 것으로, 상세히는 백반,초오,정향,화피,금은화 추출액으로 이루어진 한방농약에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to herbal pesticides mainly composed of herbal medicines, and more particularly, to herbal pesticides consisting of alum, choo, cloves, navy, gold and silver coin extract.
농약은 병해충방제에 필요한 것이나 대부분의 농약이 살균 및 살충효과를 위하여 독성이 강한 화학물질로 제조됨으로서 토양을 오염시키고, 병해충의 내성을 키우는 부작용이 있고, 무엇보다도 잔류농약이 인체에 유해한 영향을 미치는 문제점을 갖는다.Pesticides are necessary for pest control, but most pesticides are made of highly toxic chemicals for their bactericidal and insecticidal effects, contaminating soil and increasing the resistance of pests. I have a problem.
특히, 엽채류의 경우에는 수확후 식탁에 놓이는 기간이 매우 짧기 때문에 잔류농약에 노출될 우려가 많다.In particular, leafy vegetables are exposed to residual pesticides because of the very short period of time placed on the table after harvesting.
한편, 건강상의 이유로 많은 사람들이 화학비료를 사용하지 않고 퇴비를 사용하여 재배하는 유기농 농산물을 선호하고 있으나 유기농법에 의해 재배되는 야채류의 경우 애충벌레에 매우 취약하고, 엽채류 속에 벌레등이 제거되지 않은 상태로 소비자에게 공급됨으로 혐오감을 일으키는 문제점이 제기되고 있다.On the other hand, for health reasons, many people prefer organic farms grown using compost without using chemical fertilizers, but vegetables grown by organic farming methods are very vulnerable to larvae, and insects are not removed from leafy vegetables. The problem that raises disgust by being supplied to consumers in the state is raised.
본 발명은 화학성분에 의한 농약이 갖는 제반 피해를 방지하여 인체에 무해하고, 엽채류에 주로 피해를 끼치는 청녹색벌레나 곤충류의 방제에 매우 효과적인 한방농약을 제시할 목적으로 안출된 것이다.The present invention is devised for the purpose of presenting a herbal pesticide which is very effective for the control of blue green insects and insects that are harmless to the human body by preventing all damages of chemical pesticides and mainly causing damage to leafy vegetables.
또한, 본 발명은 한방약으로 널리 사용되고 있는 약재에 의해 익히지 않은 상태로 섭취되는 야채류에서 발생하기 쉬운 배탈이나 설사등을 부수적으로 방지할 수 있도록 하는 목적도 갖는다.In addition, the present invention also has an object to additionally prevent upset stomach, diarrhea, and the like that tend to occur in vegetables ingested in a state uncooked by a medicinal herb widely used as a herbal medicine.
본 발명은 백반을 미세하게 분말화 하여 초오,정향,화피,금은화와 함께 물에 혼합하여 일정시간 끓인 후 얻어지는 증류액를 정제하는 방법으로 제조되며, 상기 정제액을 일정한 비율로 물에 희석하여엽채류에 살포하는 방법으로 사용된다.The present invention is prepared by the method of purifying distillate obtained by mixing fine powder with alumina finely mixed with water, clove, safflower, gold and silver, and boiling it for a certain time, and diluting the purified liquid in water at a constant ratio to leaf vegetables. Used as a spraying method.
상기에서 백반은 백반가루를 불에 구운 고백반을 사용하며, 신맛을 내고, 인후구창,악창,구취, 황달,치은염등을 다스리기 위해 한방약제로 사용되는 것으로 곤충이나 파충류의 퇴치에도 효과가 있는 약제이다.In the above, alum is used for roasting alum, which is used as a herbal medicine to treat sour taste, sore throat, swelling, bad breath, jaundice and gingivitis, and is effective in combating insects and reptiles.
초오는 치증이나 습을 제거하고,풍한 냉습에 효과적이고, 인체를 다습게 하는 작용을 하는 것으로 한방약제로 사용되고 있고, 정향은 위허를 온보하고 구토를 제거하며 복통이나 두창을 다스리는데 효과가 있는 한방약제로서 특이한 향의 작용에 의해 곤충을 퇴치하는 효과가 있는 것으로 알려져 있다.Choo is used as a herbal medicine to remove hemorrhoids and humidity, to be effective in cold and humid, and to moisturize the human body. Clove is used as a herbal medicine to warm stomach, remove vomiting, and control stomachache or head. It is known to have an effect of combating insects by the action of unusual fragrances.
화피는 폐풍,은진,두독,유홍 및 황달을 다스리는 한방제로 활용되고, 금은화는 곪은데(옹저)에 효용을 갖는 것으로 각 성분은 신맛과 떪은맛을 갖고 독특한 향을 낸다.Hwapi is used as a herbal medicine to control lung wind, eunjin, dudok, yuhong and jaundice, and the gold and silver flower is effective in astringent (onggi). Each ingredient has sour and astringent taste and has a unique aroma.
상기한 각 약제는 살포시 떫은맛과 신맛 및 한약냄새가 나며, 대부분의 엽채류를 갉아 먹는 애충벌레, 파란벌레 및 곤충류는 이와 같은 맛과 냄새를 매우 싫어하여 접촉시 즉시 먹이활동을 중단하고 다른 곳으로 이동하여 약제로 부터 벗어날려고 하며, 이동도중 서서히 죽게 되어 살충효과를 발휘하게 되며, 대장균등의 각종 병균도 살균시키는 효과를 갖는다.Each of the above-mentioned drugs have a bitter taste, sour taste and herbal smell when spraying. Caterpillars, blue worms and insects that eat most leafy vegetables are very disliked by the taste and smell, so they stop feeding and move to other places immediately upon contact. Try to escape from the drug, and slowly die during the movement to exert the insecticidal effect, and has the effect of sterilizing various germs, such as E. coli.
또한, 상기한 약제는 살포후에도 일정시간동안 녹채류에 잔류하고, 일부 성분은 녹채류에 침투하여 야채 섭취시 잇몸이 헐거나 위벽을 보호하고, 위장을 따뜻하게 하여 소화를 돕고, 배탈이나 설사를 방지하는 효과를 갖는다.In addition, the above-mentioned drugs remain in the green vegetables for a certain time after spraying, some components penetrate the green vegetables to protect the gums when the vegetables are ingested or to protect the stomach wall, warm the stomach to help digestion, prevent stomach upset or diarrhea Has the effect.
상기한 본 발명을 가장바람직한 실시례로서 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention described above is described as the most preferred embodiment as follows.
백반을 미세하게 분말화하여 백반분말 1800g에 대하여 초오 600g,정향 600g,,화피 600g,금은화 300g을 물3ℓ와 함께 증탕기에 넣고, 4시간 30분동안 가열하여 끓여 각 유효성분이 우려나온 증류액을 얻고, 이를 정제하여 1ℓ내외의 한방 농약 원액을 얻는다.Finely pulverize the alum and add 1,600 g of alum, 600 g of clove, 600 g of clove, 600 g of chrysanthemum, 300 g of gold and silver coin with a 3 ml of water in a steamer. This is purified to obtain an herbal pesticide solution of about 1 L.
상기 실시례에 의한 방법에 의해 제조되는 한방 농약 원액은 농도가 짙은 원액으로서 원액상태로 사용시에는 작물에 약해를 가할 수 있기 때문에 대략 한방농약원액 1ℓ에 대하여 물 10ℓ비율로 물에 희석하여 사용한다.The herbal pesticide stock prepared by the method according to the above embodiment is a concentrated stock solution, and when used in the form of undiluted solution, it may cause damage to crops. Thus, it is used by diluting it in water at a rate of 10 liters of water with respect to 1 liter of herbal pesticide.
상기 실시례에 있어서, 각 성분은 10-20%범위에서 가감할 수 있으나 백반분말은 곤충이나 벌레의 살충효과에 영향을 미치고, 지렁이나 거머리등 혐오감을 주는 곤충류의 접근을 방지하는데 탁월한 효과를 갖는 것으로 혼합약재 총량에 대하여 45%중량 이상이 포함되도록 한다.In the above embodiment, each component can be added or subtracted in the range of 10-20%, but the alum powder affects the insecticidal effect of insects and insects, and has an excellent effect in preventing the access of insects which disgust like earthworms and leeches. It should contain at least 45% by weight of the total amount of the mixed medicine.
중탕시간 4시간30분은 한방에서 경험적으로 얻어진 한방약제의 최적다림시간으로 각 약제의 유효성분을 효과적으로 추출시킬 수 있게 된다.Bath time 4 hours 30 minutes is the optimal ironing time of the herbal medicine obtained empirically in the herbal medicine can effectively extract the active ingredient of each drug.
상기구성에 의한 한방농약을 배추,무우,상추,생강,오이,깻잎과 같은 엽채류 및 야채류에 대하여 묘목이 자라나는 초기와 생육기 및 수확전 3차례 살포한 결과 청녹색 벌레류의 경우 살포직후 야채류로 부터 이탈하여 도망가고, 2-3일간 먹이활동을 중단하다 말라죽는 현상이 관측되고, 유충,진딧물,애벌레,알등은 2-3일 후 소멸되며, 살포후 20-30사이에 유사한 병해충이 발생되지 않는 결과를 얻을 수 있었다.Herbal pesticides according to the above composition were sprayed three times before the seedlings were grown on the vegetable and vegetables such as Chinese cabbage, radish, lettuce, ginger, cucumber, and sesame leaves, during the growing season and before harvesting. Run away, stop feeding for 2-3 days, dryness is observed, larvae, aphids, larvae, eggs, etc. are extinguished after 2-3 days, similar pests do not occur between 20-30 after spraying Could get
또한, 대비구에 비하여 작물이 튼튼하고, 색이 선명한 결과를 얻을 수 있었다.In addition, the crop was stronger and the color was clearer than the control.
본 발명은 한방에서 널리 사용되고 있는 한약제를 사용함으로서 인체에 무해하고, 토양의 오염을 방지할 수 있으며, 살포된 약제가 작물의 생육발달에 유용한 작용을 하고, 구성약제가 갖는 유용한 한방적 작용이 위장을 다습게하고 온보하여 차가운 야채류의 섭취에 따른 설사나 배앓이등을 예방할 수 있는 효과를 갖는다.The present invention is harmless to the human body by using a herbal medicine widely used in herbal medicine, it is possible to prevent soil contamination, the sprayed medicine has a useful action in the growth and development of crops, the useful herbal action of the constituent medicine is camouflaged By moisturizing and warming the cold vegetables have the effect of preventing diarrhea or stomach ache due to ingestion.
또한, 엽채류에 주로 피해를 끼치는 청녹색벌레나 곤충류의 방제에 매우 효과적인 작용을 한다.In addition, it is very effective in controlling blue green insects and insects that mainly damage leafy vegetables.
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KR1020000063084A KR20010000894A (en) | 2000-10-26 | 2000-10-26 | Agricultural medicines consist of herbs |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR100425926B1 (en) * | 2001-03-19 | 2004-04-03 | (주)제이엔헬스존 | A Method for controlling plant disease is caused by Meloidogyne sp. using Eugenia caryophyllate |
KR100513258B1 (en) * | 2002-08-05 | 2005-10-06 | 케이지바텍 주식회사 | Controller of plant disease and noxious insects using herb medicine extracts and producing method thereof |
CN108283190A (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2018-07-17 | 梁怡芃 | It is a kind of to prepare prevention bradysia odoriphaga pesticide liquid and preparation method thereof, application |
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KR920011365A (en) * | 1990-12-08 | 1992-07-24 | 김병체 | Plant pest control |
WO1996039846A1 (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1996-12-19 | Thermo Trilogy Corporation | Clove oil as a plant fungicide |
KR20000001148A (en) * | 1998-06-09 | 2000-01-15 | 최영신 | Essential oil composition having functions of antibiosis and antifungus |
KR101152404B1 (en) * | 2010-07-06 | 2012-06-05 | 에스케이하이닉스 주식회사 | Operating control circuit of delay locked loop circuit and semiconductor device comprising the same |
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2000
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR920011365A (en) * | 1990-12-08 | 1992-07-24 | 김병체 | Plant pest control |
WO1996039846A1 (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1996-12-19 | Thermo Trilogy Corporation | Clove oil as a plant fungicide |
KR20000001148A (en) * | 1998-06-09 | 2000-01-15 | 최영신 | Essential oil composition having functions of antibiosis and antifungus |
KR101152404B1 (en) * | 2010-07-06 | 2012-06-05 | 에스케이하이닉스 주식회사 | Operating control circuit of delay locked loop circuit and semiconductor device comprising the same |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR100425926B1 (en) * | 2001-03-19 | 2004-04-03 | (주)제이엔헬스존 | A Method for controlling plant disease is caused by Meloidogyne sp. using Eugenia caryophyllate |
KR100513258B1 (en) * | 2002-08-05 | 2005-10-06 | 케이지바텍 주식회사 | Controller of plant disease and noxious insects using herb medicine extracts and producing method thereof |
CN108283190A (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2018-07-17 | 梁怡芃 | It is a kind of to prepare prevention bradysia odoriphaga pesticide liquid and preparation method thereof, application |
CN108283190B (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2020-09-18 | 山东特施能生物科技有限公司 | Pesticide liquid for preventing and treating Chinese chive maggots and preparation method and application thereof |
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