KR19990015179U - Car door hinges - Google Patents

Car door hinges Download PDF

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Publication number
KR19990015179U
KR19990015179U KR2019970028397U KR19970028397U KR19990015179U KR 19990015179 U KR19990015179 U KR 19990015179U KR 2019970028397 U KR2019970028397 U KR 2019970028397U KR 19970028397 U KR19970028397 U KR 19970028397U KR 19990015179 U KR19990015179 U KR 19990015179U
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
hinge
door
protrusions
fixed
gap adjusting
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Application number
KR2019970028397U
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Korean (ko)
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KR200158296Y1 (en
Inventor
강정원
Original Assignee
정몽규
현대자동차 주식회사
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Priority to KR2019970028397U priority Critical patent/KR200158296Y1/en
Publication of KR19990015179U publication Critical patent/KR19990015179U/en
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Publication of KR200158296Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200158296Y1/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/10Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/02Lubricating arrangements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/02Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
    • E05D5/0207Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to vehicles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/50Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
    • E05Y2900/53Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/531Doors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Hinge Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 자동차용 도어 힌지에 관한 것이며, 상세하게는 도어 체커 기능을 부설한 도어 힌지에 관한 것으로서, 도어 힌지에 도어 체커의 기능을 부설하여 구조를 단순화함과 동시에 조립작업공수를 절감하고, 도어 패널의 공동의 활용도를 제고할 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a door hinge for an automobile, and more particularly, to a door hinge in which a door checker function is installed. The door hinge function is installed in the door hinge to simplify the structure and reduce assembly work, and It is to enhance the common utilization of the panel.

본 고안은 차체(1) 고정되는 힌지 암(4)과 도어(2)에 고정되는 힌지 브래킷(5)을 힌지 핀(3')으로 결합하여 도어 힌지(3)를 형성하고, 상기 힌지 브래킷(5)에 형성된 지지공(7)(7')에 금속제 부시(8)(8')를 회전할 수 없게 설치하며, 상기 금속제 부시(8)(8')에 관통공(9)을 형성하여 내면에 통공을 형성하여 요철부(11)를 길이방향으로 형성한 고무로된 탄성체(10)(10')를 고정하고, 상기 탄성체(10)(10')와 부시(8)(8')에 홈(12)(12')을 형성하여 탄성체(10)(10')에 형성한 요철부(11)에 대응하는 돌기(14)가 형성된 금속제 간극 조절판(13)(13')을 통공에 삽입하여 그 양단이 상기 홈(12)(12')에 지지되도록 하며, 상기 힌지 핀(3')에 상기 돌기(14)와 동일한 돌기(15)를 축방향으로 형성하여 힌지 암(4)에 고정함과 동시에 돌기(15)에 간극 조절판(13)(13')에 형성한 돌기(14)를 지지토록 한 것이다.The present invention combines the hinge arm (4) fixed to the vehicle body (1) and the hinge bracket (5) fixed to the door (2) by a hinge pin (3 ') to form a door hinge (3), the hinge bracket ( 5, the metal bush (8) (8 ') in the support holes (7) (7') formed in the rotatable installation is not possible, and through holes (9) are formed in the metal bush (8) (8 ') A hole is formed in the inner surface to fix the elastic bodies 10, 10 'made of rubber having the uneven portions 11 formed in the longitudinal direction, and the elastic bodies 10, 10' and the bushes 8, 8 '. The metal gap adjusting plate 13 (13 ') formed with the projections (12) corresponding to the uneven portion (11) formed in the elastic bodies (10) and (10') by forming grooves (12) (12 ') in the through holes. The both ends thereof are supported by the grooves 12 and 12 ', and the same protrusions 15 as the protrusions 14 are formed in the hinge pins 3' in the axial direction to the hinge arms 4 At the same time, the protrusions 14 formed on the gap adjusting plates 13 and 13 'are supported on the protrusions 15 at the same time. .

Description

자동차용 도어 힌지Car door hinges

본 고안은 자동차용 도어 힌지에 관한 것이며, 상세하게는 도어 체커 기능을 부설한 도어 힌지에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a door hinge for an automobile, and more particularly, to a door hinge having a door checker function.

종래의 자동차의 도어는 도 4에 도시한 바와 같이 차체(1)에 고정되는 힌지암(4)과 도어(2)에 고정되는 힌지 브래킷(5)을 힌지 핀(3')으로 결합한 도어 힌지(3)를 상하에 설치하여 도어(2)를 개폐토록하고, 상기 도어 힌지(3) 사이에는 별도의 도어 체커(6)를 설치하여 도어(2)의 개폐시 일정한 장력을 부여하여 급격한 개폐작동을 방지하고 개폐각도를 설정하도록 되어 있다.As shown in FIG. 4, a door of a conventional vehicle includes a hinge hinge 4 fixed to a vehicle body 1 and a hinge bracket 5 fixed to a door 2 by a hinge pin 3 '. 3) is installed up and down to open and close the door 2, and a separate door checker 6 is installed between the door hinges 3 to give a constant tension when opening and closing the door 2 to perform a sudden opening and closing operation. To prevent and set the opening and closing angle.

그러나 상기한 바와 같이 도어 힌지(3)와 도어 체커(6)가 별도로 설치되어 있으므로 조립시에 작업공수가 많이 소요되고, 특히 도어 체커(6)의 스트랩은 도어패널의 공동에 설치되므로서 공동에 설치되는 도어 윈도우 레귤레이터, 쿼드런트 채널 등과 간섭을 피하여야 하기 때문에 공동의 설계의 자유도가 제약을 받으며, 구조가 복잡하여 원가상승의 요인이 되고 있다.However, as described above, since the door hinge 3 and the door checker 6 are separately installed, a lot of work is required at the time of assembly. In particular, the strap of the door checker 6 is installed in the cavity of the door panel. Interference with door window regulators, quadrant channels, etc., which are installed, must be avoided, and the degree of freedom in common design is constrained.

본 고안은 상기한 문제점을 시정하여 도어 힌지에 도어 체커의 기능을 부설하여 구조를 단순화함과 동시에 조립작업공수를 절감하고, 도어 패널의 공동의 설계의 자유도를 제고할 수 있는 자동차용 도어 힌지를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.The present invention corrects the above problems by installing the function of the door checker on the door hinge, simplifying the structure and reducing the number of assembly work, and increase the degree of freedom of the joint design of the door panel for automobile door hinge It aims to provide.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 고안은 차체에 고정되는 힌지 암과 도어에 고정되는 힌지 브래킷을 힌지 핀에 의하여 결합한 도어 힌지에 있어서, 상기 힌지 브래킷의 지지공에 부시를 설치하여 내면에 통공을 형성하여 요철부를 길이방향으로 형성된 탄성체를 고정하고, 상기 통공에 요철부에 대응하는 돌기가 형성된 간극 조절판을 삽입하며, 상기 힌지 핀에 축방향으로 돌기를 형성하여 힌지 암에 고정함과 동시에 돌기에 간극 조절판이 지지되도록 한 것이다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a door hinge coupled to the hinge arm fixed to the vehicle body and the hinge bracket fixed to the door by a hinge pin, by installing a bush in the support hole of the hinge bracket to provide a through hole in the inner surface Forming and fixing the elastic body formed in the longitudinal direction, and inserting the gap adjusting plate formed with projections corresponding to the uneven portion in the through hole, and forming a projection in the axial direction in the hinge pin to fix the hinge arm and at the same time The gap adjustment plate is to be supported.

도 1은 본 고안의 실시예의 분해 사시도.1 is an exploded perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention.

도 2는 본 고안의 실시예의 결합 상태도.2 is a combined state diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

도 3은 도 2의 A-A선 단면도.3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.

도 4는 종래의 도어 힌지의 사시도.4 is a perspective view of a conventional door hinge.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

3 : 도어 힌지3' : 힌지 핀3: door hinge 3 ': hinge pin

4 : 힌지 암5 : 힌지 브래킷4: hinge arm 5: hinge bracket

8,8' : 부시10,10' : 탄성체8,8 ': Bush 10,10': Elastic body

11 : 요철부12,12' : 홈11: uneven part 12, 12 ': groove

13,13' : 간극 조절판14,15 : 돌기13,13 ': clearance adjustment plate 14,15: projection

본 고안은 도 1 및 도 2에 도시한 바와 같이, 차체(1) 고정되는 힌지 암(4)과 도어(2)에 고정되는 힌지 브래킷(5)을 힌지 핀(3')으로 결합하여 도어 힌지(3)를 형성하고, 상기 힌지 브래킷(5)에 형성된 지지공(7)(7')에 금속제 부시(8)(8')를 회전할 수 없게 설치하며, 상기 금속제 부시(8)(8')에 관통공(8)을 형성하여 내면에 통공을 형성하여 요철부(11)를 길이방향으로 형성한 고무로된 탄성체(10)(10')를 고정하고, 상기 탄성체(10)(10')와 부시(8)(8')에 홈(12)(12')을 형성하여 탄성체(10)(10')에 형성한 요철부(11)에 대응하는 돌기(14)가 형성된 금속제 간극 조절판(13)(13')을 통공에 삽입하여 그 양단이 상기 홈(12)(12')에 지지되도록 하며, 상기 힌지 핀(3')에 상기 돌기(14)와 동일한 돌기(15)를 축방향으로 형성하여 힌지 암(4)에 고정함과 동시에 돌기(15)에 간극 조절판(13)(13')에 형성한 돌기(14)를 지지토록 한 것이다.1 and 2, the present invention combines the hinge arm (4) fixed to the vehicle body (1) and the hinge bracket (5) fixed to the door (2) by a hinge pin (3 ') door hinge (3), the metal bushes (8) (8 ') are rotatably installed in the support holes (7) (7') formed in the hinge bracket (5), and the metal bushes (8) (8) ') Through holes (8) are formed to form a through hole on the inner surface to fix the elastic body (10, 10') made of rubber having the uneven portion (11) in the longitudinal direction, and the elastic body (10) (10) ') And metal gaps with grooves 12 and 12' formed in the bushes 8 and 8 'and having projections 14 corresponding to the uneven portions 11 formed in the elastic bodies 10 and 10'. Inserting the adjusting plate 13, 13 'into the through hole so that both ends thereof are supported by the grooves 12, 12', and the same projection 15 as the protrusion 14 is attached to the hinge pin 3 '. It is formed in the axial direction and fixed to the hinge arm (4) and at the same time formed on the gap adjusting plate (13, 13 ') on the projection (15) One projection 14 is to be supported.

미설명부호, 16,16'는 부시(8)(8') 및 탄성체(10)(10')의 회전방지돌기이고, 17은 힌지 핀 고정돌기이다.Reference numerals 16 and 16 'denote rotation preventing protrusions of the bushes 8 and 8' and the elastic bodies 10 and 10 ', and 17 denote hinge pin fixing protrusions.

이상과 같은 본 고안은 도어(2)를 개폐할때 도어(2)에 고정된 힌지 브래킷(5)이 회전하면 부시(8)(8')은 힌지 브래킷(5)에 형성한 지지공(7)(7')에 회전할 수 없도록 설치되고 상기 지지공(7)(7')에 탄성체(10)(10')에 고정되어 있으며, 힌지 핀(3')은 힌지 암(4)에 고정되어 있으므로 힌지 브래킷(5)이 회전할때 탄성체(10)(10')의 통공에 형성한 요철부(11)와 간극 조절판(13)(13')에 형성한 돌기(14)가 탄성 변형하면서 힌지 핀(3')에 형성한 돌기(15)를 따라 회전하므로서 도어(2)의 장력이 조절되는 것이다.The present invention as described above, when the hinge bracket (5) fixed to the door (2) is rotated when opening and closing the door (2) bush (8) (8 ') support holes formed in the hinge bracket (5) (7 ') is rotatably installed and is fixed to the elastic body (10) (10') to the support holes (7) (7 '), the hinge pin (3') is fixed to the hinge arm (4) As the hinge bracket 5 rotates, the uneven portion 11 formed in the through hole of the elastic body 10, 10 'and the protrusion 14 formed in the gap adjusting plate 13, 13' are elastically deformed. The tension of the door 2 is adjusted by rotating along the protrusion 15 formed on the hinge pin 3 '.

상기와 같이 간극 조절판(13)(13')이 탄성 변형할때 그 양단은 탄성체(10)(10')와 부시(8)(8')에 형성한 홈(12)(12')에 지지되어 있으므로 그 탄성 변형량을 흡수하므로서 도어(2)에 외력을 가할때는 도어(2)의 장력이 조절되면서 개폐되고, 도어(2)에서 외력을 제거하면 요철부(11)와 돌기(14)의 탄성변형이 억제되므로서 도어(2)는 정지상태를 유지하는 것이다.As described above, when the gap adjusting plates 13 and 13 'are elastically deformed, both ends thereof are supported by the grooves 12 and 12' formed in the elastic bodies 10, 10 'and the bushes 8 and 8'. When the external force is applied to the door 2 while absorbing the elastic deformation amount, the tension of the door 2 is adjusted and opened and closed, and when the external force is removed from the door 2, the uneven portion 11 and the protrusion 14 are elastic. The door 2 remains stationary while the deformation is suppressed.

그리고 힌지 브래킷(5)에 부시(8)(8'), 탄성체(10)(10') 및 간극 조절판(13)(13')을 부설하고 힌지 핀(3')에 돌기(15)만을 형성하므로서 구조가 단순화되고 조립시에도 도어 힌지(3)만을 설치하므로서 도어 패널의 공동의 설계 자유도가 제고되는 것이다.In addition, bush 8, 8 ′, elastic body 10, 10 ′ and clearance adjusting plate 13, 13 ′ are placed on hinge bracket 5 and only protrusion 15 is formed on hinge pin 3 ′. Therefore, the structure is simplified and the freedom of design of the cavity of the door panel is improved by installing only the door hinge 3 even during assembly.

이상과 같이 본 고안은 힌지 브래킷에 부시, 탄성체 및 간극 조절판을 부설하고, 힌지 핀에 돌기를 형성하여 도어 힌지와 도어 체커 기능을 수행토록 하므로서 구조가 단순화되어 원가를 절감하고, 조립작업공수가 절감되어 생산성이 향상되며, 도어 패널의 공동의 활용시에 설계의 자유도가 제고되는 등의 효과가 있는 것이다.As described above, the present invention installs a bush, an elastic body, and a gap adjusting plate on the hinge bracket, and forms a protrusion on the hinge pin to perform the door hinge and the door checker function, thereby simplifying the structure and reducing the cost, and reducing the assembly labor. As a result, productivity is improved, and the degree of freedom of design is enhanced when the door panel is jointly utilized.

Claims (2)

차체에 고정되는 힌지 암과 도어에 고정되는 힌지 브래킷을 힌지 핀에 의하여 결합한 도어 힌지에 있어서, 상기 힌지 브래킷의 지지공에 부시를 설치하여 내면에 요철부가 길이방향으로 형성된 탄성체를 고정하고 상기 탄성체의 홈을 형성하여 탄성체에 형성된 요철부에 대응하는 돌기가 형성된 간극 조절판을 삽입하여 그 양단이 상기 홈에 지지되도록 하며, 상기 힌지 핀에 돌기를 형성하여 힌지 암에 고정하여서 돌기에 간극 조절판이 지지되도록 한 자동차용 도어 힌지.A door hinge in which a hinge arm fixed to a vehicle body and a hinge bracket fixed to a door are joined by a hinge pin, wherein a bush is installed in a support hole of the hinge bracket to fix an elastic body having a concave-convex portion formed in a longitudinal direction on an inner surface thereof. Insert a gap adjusting plate formed with a projection corresponding to the uneven portion formed in the elastic body to form a groove so that both ends thereof are supported by the groove, and a protrusion is formed on the hinge pin to be fixed to the hinge arm so that the gap adjusting plate is supported on the protrusion. One car door hinge. 제1항에 있어서, 탄성체와 부시에 홈을 형성하여 간극 조절판의 양단을 지지한 자동차용 도어 힌지.The door hinge for automobile according to claim 1, wherein grooves are formed in the elastic body and the bush to support both ends of the gap adjusting plate.
KR2019970028397U 1997-10-13 1997-10-13 Door hinge for an automobile KR200158296Y1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019970028397U KR200158296Y1 (en) 1997-10-13 1997-10-13 Door hinge for an automobile

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019970028397U KR200158296Y1 (en) 1997-10-13 1997-10-13 Door hinge for an automobile

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KR19990015179U true KR19990015179U (en) 1999-05-15
KR200158296Y1 KR200158296Y1 (en) 1999-10-15

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020078892A (en) * 2001-04-11 2002-10-19 현대자동차주식회사 Door hinge of car
KR100448060B1 (en) * 2002-05-15 2004-09-10 현대자동차주식회사 Automobile Hinge Device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020078892A (en) * 2001-04-11 2002-10-19 현대자동차주식회사 Door hinge of car
KR100448060B1 (en) * 2002-05-15 2004-09-10 현대자동차주식회사 Automobile Hinge Device

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