KR19980034463A - Food waste dehydrator - Google Patents

Food waste dehydrator Download PDF

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Publication number
KR19980034463A
KR19980034463A KR1019960052514A KR19960052514A KR19980034463A KR 19980034463 A KR19980034463 A KR 19980034463A KR 1019960052514 A KR1019960052514 A KR 1019960052514A KR 19960052514 A KR19960052514 A KR 19960052514A KR 19980034463 A KR19980034463 A KR 19980034463A
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South Korea
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dehydration
food waste
chamber
container
motor
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KR1019960052514A
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Korean (ko)
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KR100225389B1 (en
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이홍재
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이홍재
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04BCENTRIFUGES
    • B04B9/00Drives specially designed for centrifuges; Arrangement or disposition of transmission gearing; Suspending or balancing rotary bowls
    • B04B9/02Electric motor drives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04BCENTRIFUGES
    • B04B1/00Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles
    • B04B1/04Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles with inserted separating walls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04BCENTRIFUGES
    • B04B7/00Elements of centrifuges
    • B04B7/02Casings; Lids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04BCENTRIFUGES
    • B04B9/00Drives specially designed for centrifuges; Arrangement or disposition of transmission gearing; Suspending or balancing rotary bowls
    • B04B9/14Balancing rotary bowls ; Schrappers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/18Sinks, whether or not connected to the waste-pipe
    • E03C1/182Sinks, whether or not connected to the waste-pipe connected to the waste-pipe
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04BCENTRIFUGES
    • B04B7/00Elements of centrifuges
    • B04B7/02Casings; Lids
    • B04B2007/025Lids for laboratory centrifuge rotors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
  • Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)

Abstract

이 발명은 주방에서 나오는 음식쓰레기를 탈수시키는 탈수장치에 있어 주방의 싱크대에서 하수구로 배수되는 설겆이물로부터 음식쓰레기를 걸러내어 탈수시킬 수 있도록 하는 음식쓰레기 탈수장치에 관한 것으로, 모타 동력으로 회전되는 탈수통가이드에 스크린과 탈수공을 가진 탈수통이 삽입되어 같이 회전되도록 함으로써 그 내부에 있는 음식쓰레기의 물기가 원심탈수가 되도록 하는 한편, 상기 탈수통을 탈수통가이드로부터 인출시켜 그 하단부를 양측으로 벌려서 탈수된 음식쓰레기가 배출되도록 하여 버릴 수 있도록 된 것으로서, 사용이 간편하고 싱크대 내부에 설치될 수 있는 콤팩트형 음식쓰레기 탈수장치를 제공하므로 가정용 음식쓰레기 탈수로서 적합하고 구조가 비교적 간단하여 저렴하게 보급시킬 수 있는 장점이 있다.The present invention relates to a food waste dehydration apparatus for filtering and dehydrating food waste from dishwashing water drained from a sink in a kitchen in a dehydration apparatus for dehydrating food waste from a kitchen. The spinneret with the screen and the spinneret is inserted into the tub guide and rotated together to allow centrifugal dehydration of the food waste therein, while the spinneret is withdrawn from the spinneret guide and opened at its lower sides. The dehydrated food waste is to be discharged, and it is easy to use and provides a compact food waste dehydration device that can be installed inside the sink. Therefore, it is suitable for household food waste dehydration. There are advantages to it.

Description

음식쓰레기 탈수장치Food waste dehydrator

제 1 도는 본 발명에 의한 음식쓰레기 탈수장치의 설치상태도,1 is an installation state of the food waste dehydration apparatus according to the present invention,

제 2 도는 본 발명에 따른 음식쓰레기 탈수장치의 요부분리 사시도,2 is a partial perspective view of the food waste dehydration apparatus according to the present invention,

제 3 도는 본 발명에 따른 음식쓰레기 탈수장치의 종단면도,3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the food waste dehydration apparatus according to the present invention,

제 4 도는 제 3 도의 A-A'선 단면도,4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A 'of FIG. 3,

제 5 도는 본 발명에 따른 탈수통을 보인 것으로서,5 shows a dehydration container according to the present invention,

(A)는 닫힌상태의 사시도이고,(A) is a perspective view in a closed state,

(B)는 벌린상태의 사시도이다.(B) is a perspective view of the open state.

제 6 도의 (A), (B), (C)는 본 발명에 다른 음식쓰레기 탈수장치의 사용상태를 설명하는 개략도이다.6 (A), (B) and (C) are schematic diagrams illustrating the use state of the food waste dehydration device according to the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

1 : 씽크대10 : 음식쓰레기 탈수장치1: sink 10: food waste dehydration device

11 : 탈수기 본체12 : 탈수실11: dehydrator main body 12: dehydration chamber

13 : 모타14 : 모타실13: motor 14: motor room

15 : 밀폐부재16 : 스위치15: sealing member 16: switch

18 : 탈수실덮개19 : 힌지부18: dehydration chamber cover 19: hinge part

20 : 탈수통가이드21 : 통삽입공20: dehydration tube guide 21: tube insertion hole

22 : 유통부30 : 탈수통22: distribution unit 30: dehydration container

31 : 탈수공32 : 스크린31: dehydration 32: screen

33 : 손잡이부34 : 힌지부33: handle portion 34: hinge portion

35 : 당김스프링40 : 입수구35: pull spring 40: inlet

41 : 배수구41: drain

본 발명은 주로 주방에서 나오는 음식쓰레기를 탈수시키는 음식쓰레기 탈수장치에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 주방의 싱크대에서 하수구로 배수되는 설겆이물로부터 음식쓰레기를 걸러내어 탈수시킬 수 있도록 발명된 음식물쓰레기 탈수장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a food waste dehydration apparatus mainly for dehydrating food waste from a kitchen, and more particularly, to a food waste dehydration apparatus invented to filter and dehydrate food waste from dishwashing water drained to a drain in a kitchen sink. It is about.

일반적으로 도시에서 나오는 음식쓰레기량은 이미 처리 곤란할 정도이고, 아울러서 음식쓰레기 처리에 있어 많은 연구와 노력이 경주되고 있으며, 이미 알려진 음식쓰레기 처리 방식으로는 발효처리 방식과, 소각처리방식 그리고 사료 및 비료(퇴비)로 재활용하는 것과 땅속에 파묻어 버리는 매립처리방식이 있다.In general, the amount of food waste from the city is already difficult to handle, and a lot of research and efforts have been made in the treatment of food waste, and known food waste treatment methods include fermentation treatment, incineration treatment, and feed and fertilizer. There are two methods of recycling (compost) and landfilling.

그러나 음식쓰레기 발효처리방식은 그 처리속도에 있어 장시간이 요구되므로 현실적으로 비효율적인 문게가 따르며, 소각처리방식과 사료 및 비료로의 재활용방식에서는 수거의 어려움과 처리시설의 방대함 및 고가시설비등의 문제로 음식업소에서 나오는 음식쓰레기 또는 일부 국한된 지역에서 나오는 음식쓰레기만을 별도 수거하여 처리할 수 밖에 없는 처리 제한성이 따르는 문제가 있다.However, the food waste fermentation method requires a long time in its processing speed, so it is practically inefficient. The incineration method and recycling of feed and fertilizers are difficult due to the difficulty of collection and the enormous cost of the treatment facility and expensive facilities. There is a problem that the disposal of food waste from food establishments or food wastes from some localized areas can only be collected and disposed of separately.

그러므로 현재 대다수의 가정 및 업소에서 나오는 음식쓰레기는 대부분 땅속에 파묻는 매립처리방식에 의존되고 있다.Therefore, food waste from most households and businesses now relies mostly on landfills.

그러나 주방에서 나오는 음식쓰레기는 대개 많은 물을 머금은 상태로서 버려지므로 쓰레기수거차량에 의해 운반도중 쓰레기물이 흘러나와 도로에 버려지는 결과가 초래되므로 악취발생 및 도로오염의 주범이 되고 있으며, 쓰레기 매립지에서도 처리곤란과 주변지 및 지하수 오염 등 환경오염의 문제가 매우 심각하게 나타나고 있다.However, since food waste from the kitchen is usually discarded as having a lot of water, it is the main culprit of bad smell and road pollution, because the garbage flows out of the road and is thrown away on the road. Problems of environmental pollution, such as treatment difficulties and pollution of surrounding and groundwater, are very serious.

그러므로 주방음식쓰레기의 근본 문제를 해결하기 위한 하나의 방법으로서 음식쓰레기에 포함된 물기를 제거시켜 버리는 것이며, 이러한 탈수수단의 하나로서 대량 음식쓰레기가 나오는 업소에서는 의복탈수기 등을 탈수시켜 버리는 방법이 이용되고 있으나 음식쓰레기를 별도로 수거하여 탈수기에 매번 집어넣고 꺼내야 하는 불편이 초래되고 있다.Therefore, one way to solve the basic problem of kitchen food waste is to remove the water contained in the food waste, and one of such means of dehydration is to use the method of dehydrating the clothes dehydrator, etc. However, food waste is separately collected and put into the dehydrator every time, causing inconvenience.

상기와 같이 대량음식쓰레기가 나오는 업소에서는 불편하지만 그나마 의복탈수기를 이용할 수 있지만, 소량음식쓰레기가 나오는 가정에서는 음식쓰레기 물기를 짜서버리는데 별다른 것이 없기 때문에 손으로 짜버리는 수작업에 의존하는 수 밖에 없었다.As mentioned above, it is inconvenient in the establishment of a large amount of food waste, but you can use a clothes dehydrator, but in a household where a small amount of food waste comes out, there is nothing else to squeeze out food waste.

그러므로 비위생적일 뿐만 아니라 완벽하게 물기를 제거하지못하므로서 전혀 물기를 제거하지 않고 버리는 것보다는 낳겠지만 그래도 음식쓰레기에서 물기가 나옴에 따라 환경오염의 문제가 여전히 초래되고 있는 실정이다.Therefore, not only is it not sanitary, but also does not completely remove the water at all, rather than throwing away without throwing away, but the situation is still causing problems of environmental pollution as the water comes out of the food waste.

한편, 음식쓰레기를 탈수시키는 장치가 기존에는 사용되고 있었으나, 예전의 음식쓰레기 탈수장치는 음식쓰레기의 재처리를 위해서 수거된 많은량의 음식쓰레기를 탈수시키는 대량음식 쓰레기 탈수장치이기 때문에 소량의 음식쓰레기가 나오는 주방에서 사용하기에는 매우 부적합한 문제가 있다.On the other hand, a device for dehydrating food waste has been used in the past, but the old food waste dehydration device is a bulk food waste dehydration device that dehydrates a large amount of food waste collected for reprocessing of food waste. There is a problem that is very unsuitable for use in the kitchen.

본 발명의 목적은, 소량의 음식쓰레기가 나오는 가정에서 사용하기에 적합한 음식물쓰레기 탈수장치를 제공하려는데 있다.It is an object of the present invention to provide a food waste dehydration apparatus suitable for use in a household in which a small amount of food waste comes out.

본 발명의 다른 목적은, 주방에서 하수구로 버려지는 설겆이물에서 음식쓰레기를 걸러내고 탈수시키는 음식쓰레기처리 장치를 제공하려는데 있으며, 또 다른 목적은 사용 하기가 간편한 음식쓰레기 탈수장치를 제공하려는데 있다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a food waste treatment apparatus for filtering and dehydrating food waste from dishwashing water disposed of in a sewer in a kitchen. Another object is to provide a food waste dehydration apparatus that is easy to use.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위해, 본 발명에 다른 음식쓰레기 탈수장치는 씽크대 내부에 설치되도록 하였으며, 아울러서 쓰레기를 탈수시기는 탈수통을 인출시킬 수 있도록 하였다.In order to achieve the above object, the food waste dehydration device according to the present invention was installed inside the sink, and also when the dehydration of the waste to draw out the dehydration container.

또한, 상기 탈수통은 인출된 후 탈수된 음식쓰레기를 버리기 편리하도록 양쪽으로 벌어질 수 있도록 구성된다.In addition, the dehydration container is configured to be opened to both sides to facilitate the disposal of the dehydrated food waste after being withdrawn.

따라서, 본 발명은 설겆이물이 통과하는 탈수실을 가진 탈수기 본체와 상기 탈수 실내에서 모타동력으로 회전되는 탈수통가이드와; 상기 탈수통가이드에 삽입되어 회전되고 양측으로 벌어지도록 형성되는 탈수통과; 상기 탈수통 인출이 가능하게 하고 입수구를 가진 탈수실덮개를 구비하여 구성되는 음식쓰레기 탈수장치를 그 특징으로 한다.Therefore, the present invention is a dehydrator main body having a dehydration chamber through which dishwashing water and a dehydration barrel guide which is rotated by a motor power in the dehydration room; A dehydration tube inserted into the dehydration tube guide and formed to rotate and open to both sides; It is characterized in that the food waste dewatering device is configured to enable the withdrawal of the dehydration container and comprises a dehydration chamber cover having an inlet.

본 발명에 따른 음식쓰레기 탈수장치를 첨부된 바람직한 실시도면에 의거하여 보다 상세히 설명하면 더욱 명확히 이해될 것이다.The food waste dehydration apparatus according to the present invention will be more clearly understood on the basis of the attached preferred embodiment.

도면의 제 1 도는 본 발명에 따른 음식쓰레기 탈수장치의 설치상태도를 보여주는 것으로서, 음식쓰레기 탈수장치(10)는 싱크대(1)하부에 설치된다.1 is a view showing the installation state of the food waste dehydration apparatus according to the present invention, the food waste dehydration apparatus 10 is installed under the sink (1).

상기 음식쓰레기 탈수장치(10)는 설겆이물(W)이 투입되는 탈수실(12)을 가진 탈수기 본체(11)를 구비하며, 이 탈수기 본체(11)의 하부에는 동력원이 되는 모타(13)가 장착되는 모타실(14)을 갖게 된다.The food waste dehydration apparatus 10 includes a dehydrator main body 11 having a dehydration chamber 12 into which dishwashing water W is input, and a motor 13 serving as a power source is provided under the dehydrator main body 11. It has a motor room 14 to be mounted.

상기 모타실(14)과 탈수실(12)은 밀폐부재(15)에 의해 완전히 차단되도록 구성됨으로써 탈수실(12)내의 설겆이물이나 탈수된 물이 모타실(14)로 유입되지 못하도록 되어 있다.The motor chamber 14 and the dehydration chamber 12 are configured to be completely blocked by the sealing member 15 so that dishwashing or dehydrated water in the dehydration chamber 12 does not flow into the motor chamber 14.

모타실(14)에 장착된 모타(13)는 스위치(16)에 의해 가동되거나 정지되도록 구성되고, 모타축(13a)은 밀폐부재(15)를 통과하여 탈수실(12)내로 돌출되도록 설치되며, 이러한 설치로 인해 누수되는 것을 방지하기 위한 기밀패킹(17)이 밀폐부재(15)와 모타축(13a)사이에 설치되는데, 이와 같은 기밀수단은 다른 방법으로도 실시될 수 있다.The motor 13 mounted on the motor chamber 14 is configured to be started or stopped by the switch 16, and the motor shaft 13a is installed to protrude into the dehydration chamber 12 through the sealing member 15. In addition, the airtight packing 17 is installed between the sealing member 15 and the motor shaft 13a to prevent leakage due to the installation, and the airtight means may be implemented in other ways.

탈수실(12)내로 돌출된 모타축(13a)에는 탈수통 가이드(20)가 연결되도록 설치됨으로써 모타(13)가동에 따라 회전되도록 구성된다.The motor shaft 13a protruding into the dehydration chamber 12 is installed to be connected to the dehydration tube guide 20 so that the motor 13 rotates according to the movement of the motor 13.

상기 탈수통가이드(20)는 통삽입공(21)을 가지고 있으며, 주변에는 탈수되는 물(이하 탈수물이라 함)이 용이하게 빠져나갈 수 있도록 하기 위한 유통부(22)를 형성하도록 되어 있다.The dehydration pail guide 20 has a pail insertion hole 21, and is formed to form a distribution section 22 to allow the dewatered water (hereinafter referred to as dehydration) to easily escape.

탈수통가이드(20)의 통삽입공(21)으로 탈수통(30)이 삽입되고 인출될 수 있도록 되어 있으며, 상기 탈수공(30)은 주변에 수많은 탈수공(31)이 뚫리도록 구성되어 있다.The dehydration tube 30 is inserted and withdrawn into the tube insertion hole 21 of the dehydration tube guide 20, and the dehydration hole 30 is configured such that a number of dehydration holes 31 are drilled around. .

그리고 탈수공(30) 내주면에는 스크린(32)이 설치되도록 되어 있으며, 상기 스크린(32)은 매우 미세한 메쉬를 가지는 것이 사용되므로서 아주 작은 음식쓰레기(P)가 빠져나가는 것을 차단하여 하수의 오염이 최대한 방지될 수 있도록 구성된다.And the screen 32 is installed on the inner circumferential surface of the dehydration hole (30), the screen 32 is used because it has a very fine mesh to prevent very small food waste (P) to escape the contamination of sewage It is configured to be prevented as much as possible.

또한, 탈수통(30)은 2등분으로 분할되어 각각의 분할통체(30a)(30b)를 형성하도록 되어 있으며, 상기 분할통체(30a)(30b)는 각각의 손잡이부(33) 및 양측에 상호 연결되도록 하는 동시에 힌지축(34a)을 중심으로 분할통체(30a)(30b)가 양쪽으로 하부가 벌어질 수 있도록 회동가능하게 하는 힌지부(34)를 구성한다.In addition, the dewatering container 30 is divided into two parts to form respective divided cylinders 30a and 30b, and the divided cylinders 30a and 30b are mutually formed on the respective handle portions 33 and both sides. At the same time, it constitutes a hinge portion 34 which allows the divided cylinders 30a and 30b to be rotatable so that the lower portion can be opened to both sides about the hinge shaft 34a.

상기 힌지부(34)의 힌지축(34a)에는, 양단이 각각의 분할통체(30a)(30b)에 걸림되어 내측으로 당기도록 하는 탄력을 가진 당김스프링(35)이 양측에 각각 설치되도록 되어 있다.On the hinge shaft 34a of the hinge portion 34, pull springs 35 each having elasticity such that both ends thereof are engaged with each of the divided cylinders 30a and 30b are pulled inward, respectively. .

즉, 탈수통(30)은 힌지부(34)에 설치된 당김스프링(35)의 당김탄력에 의해 분할통체(30a)(30b)가 상호 밀접되도록 되어 있고, 손잡이부(33)를 내측방향으로 외력을 가하면 힌지축(34a)을 중심으로 분할통체(30a)(30b)의 하단부가 외측방향으로 회동되어 벌어지는 구성을 갖도록 된 것이다.That is, the dewatering cylinder 30 is divided so that the divided cylinders 30a and 30b are closely connected to each other by the pulling elastic force of the pulling spring 35 installed at the hinge portion 34, and the handle 33 is externally forced inward. The lower end portions of the divided cylinders 30a and 30b are rotated outwardly about the hinge shaft 34a to be opened.

한편, 탈수기 본체(11)의 상부에는 탈수실덮개(18)가 힌지부(19)의 힌지축(19a)을 중심으로 회동 가능하도록 설치되어 있고, 상기 탈수실덮개(18) 중앙부에 입수구(40)를 구비하도록 되어 있으며, 상기 힌지부(19) 반대편에는 탈수실덮개(18)를 개폐시킬 때 사용하는 손잡이부(18a)를 구비하도록 되어 있다.On the other hand, the upper part of the dehydrator main body 11 is provided with a dehydration chamber cover 18 so as to be rotatable about the hinge shaft 19a of the hinge unit 19, and the water inlet 40 in the central part of the dehydration chamber cover 18. It is intended to have a handle portion (18a) used to open and close the dehydration chamber cover (18) on the opposite side of the hinge portion (19).

따라서, 본 발명에 따른 음식쓰레기 탈수장치(10)는 싱크대(1) 하부에 설치되고, 상기 싱크대(1)의 배출구(2)와 탈수실덮개(18) 상부에 구비하는 입수구(40)가 플렉시블호스(3)로 연결되도록 설치되므로서, 설겆이물(W)이 탈수실(12)로 유입될 수 있도록 되어 있다.Therefore, the food waste dehydration apparatus 10 according to the present invention is installed under the sink 1, and the inlet 40 provided on the outlet 2 and the dehydration chamber cover 18 of the sink 1 is flexible. Since it is installed to be connected to the hose (3), dishwashing water (W) is to be introduced into the dehydration chamber (12).

또한, 탈수실(12)하측의 탈수기본체(11)에는 배수구(41)를 구비하며, 상기 배수구(41)에 연결되는 플렉시블호스(3')는 주방바닥(4)에 설비되어 있는 하수구(5)로 연결되도록 설치된다. 미설명 부호 6 은 플렉시블호스(3)를 연결하는 조임밴드이고, 7은 싱크대 바닥부재, 8은 싱크대 다리이며, 13b는 모타 전원선을 나타낸다.In addition, the dehydration main body 11 below the dehydration chamber 12 is provided with a drain hole 41, and the flexible hose 3 ′ connected to the drain hole 41 is provided with a drain 5 provided in the kitchen floor 4. It is installed to be connected with). Reference numeral 6 is a tightening band connecting the flexible hose 3, 7 is a sink bottom member, 8 is a sink leg, and 13b represents a motor power line.

다음 제 6 도는 참조하여 본 발명에 따른 음식쓰레기 탈수장치의 작용과 사용상태를 설명한다.Next, Figure 6 describes the operation and use state of the food waste dehydration apparatus according to the present invention with reference.

싱크대(1)에서 버려지는 설겆이물(W)은 플렉시블호스(3)를 통해 탈수기본체(11)의 탈수실(12)로 배수되게 되는데, 이때 입수구(40)하부에 탈수통(30)이 위치하므로 상기 탈수통(30)내부로 설겆이물(W)이 곧바로 유입되게 된다.The dishwashing water W discarded by the sink 1 is drained to the dehydration chamber 12 of the dehydration body 11 through the flexible hose 3, in which the dehydration tank 30 is positioned below the inlet 40. Therefore, the dishwashing water W is introduced into the dehydration container 30 immediately.

따라서, 탈수통(30)은 내면에 스크린(32)이 있으므로 음식쓰레기(P)는 걸려서 남게 되고, 하수물은 스크린(32)과 탈수공(31)을 통해 배수되어 탈수실(12)로 유출되고, 이어서 배수구(41)와 플렉시블호스(3')를 통해 하수구(5)로 배출되게 된다.Therefore, the dehydration container 30 has a screen 32 on the inner surface, so food wastes P are caught and left, and the sewage is drained through the screen 32 and the dewatering hole 31 and flows out into the dehydration chamber 12. Then, it is discharged to the sewer 5 through the drain 41 and the flexible hose (3 ').

상기와 같은 배수가 어느 정도 되었다고 생각되면 그 후 스위치(16)를 조작하여 모타(13)가동이 되도록 하며, 아울러서 모타(13)가동이 되면 탈수통가이드(20) 및 여기에 끼워져 있는 탈수통(30)이 고속 회전하게 된다.If it is considered that the above drainage to some extent, then operate the switch 16 to operate the motor 13, and when the motor 13 is activated, the dehydration tank guide 20 and the dehydration container fitted therein ( 30) rotates at a high speed.

이와 같이 탈수통(30)이 회전되면, 그 내부에 있는 음식쓰레기(P)는 원심력에 의해 스크린(32)면으로 쏠려 밀착되면서 탈수가 되며, 탈수물은 스크린과 탈수공(31) 및 탈수통가이드(20)의 유통부(22)를 통해 탈수실(12)로 유출되어 배수구(41)를 통해 배출된다.When the dehydration container 30 is rotated in this way, the food waste (P) therein is dehydrated while being brought into close contact with the surface of the screen 32 by centrifugal force, and the dehydration product is the screen and the dehydration hole 31 and the dehydration container. It flows out to the dehydration chamber 12 through the distribution part 22 of the guide 20, and is discharged through the drain hole 41.

다음, 설정된 탈수시간(약 2~5분)이 경과되면 스위치(16)조작으로 모타(13)가동을 중지시키고, 이어서 완전히 정지된 상태가 되면 다음에 손잡이(18a)를 이용하여 탈수실 덮개(18)를 열게 된다. 이때 입수구(40)에 연결되어 있는 플렉시블호스(3)는 여유길이를 가지므로서 덮개 열림에 따른 방해를 받지 않게 된다.Next, when the set dehydration time (approximately 2 to 5 minutes) has elapsed, the operation of the motor 13 is stopped by the operation of the switch 16, and then, when it is completely stopped, the dehydration chamber cover (using the handle 18a) is next used. 18). At this time, the flexible hose (3) connected to the inlet (40) does not interfere with the opening of the cover while having a length.

한편, 탈수실덮개(18)를 열은 후에는 제 6 도 (B)의 도시와 같이 탈수통가이드(20)로부터 탈수통(30)을 상부방향으로 집어올려 탈수실(12)로부터 완전히 꺼내게 된다. 이 상태의 탈수통(30)내부에 있는 음식쓰레기(P)는 거의 95~98% 이상으로 탈수가 된 상태이기 때문에 탈수통(30)으로부터의 물흐름은 없다.On the other hand, after opening the dehydration chamber cover 18, as shown in Figure 6 (B) to lift the dehydration tank 30 in the upper direction from the dehydration tank guide 20 is completely taken out from the dehydration chamber 12. . Since the food waste P in the dehydration container 30 in this state is dehydrated to almost 95 to 98% or more, there is no water flow from the dehydration container 30.

다음 제 6 도 (C)와 같이 탈수통(30)의 손잡이부(33)를 내측방향으로 가압시키면 하단부가 양측으로 벌어지게 되고, 아울러서 탈수통(30)으로부터 내부에 있는 탈수된 음식쓰레기(P)를 배출시킬 수 있게 되면, 배출되는 음식쓰레기(P)는 쓰레기통(50)이나 또는 쓰레기봉투(51)에 담아서 버리면 된다.Next, as shown in FIG. 6 (C), when the handle 33 of the dehydrating container 30 is pressed inward, the lower end portion is opened to both sides, and the dehydrated food waste P inside the dewatering container 30 is also opened. When the) can be discharged, the food waste (P) to be discharged may be disposed in the trash can 50 or the trash bag 51.

그 후, 탈수통(30) 손잡이부(33)를 누르고 있던 가압력을 제거하면 당김스프링(35)의 당김력으로 인해 벌어져 있던 탈수통(30)의 분할통체(30a)(30b)가 오므라드는 동작을 하여 다시 하나의 통체를 이루는 탈수통(30)이 된다.Thereafter, when the pressing force held by the dehydrating barrel 30 and the handle portion 33 is removed, the divided cylinders 30a and 30b of the dehydrating barrel 30 which are opened due to the pulling force of the pulling spring 35 are retracted. To become a dehydration container 30 forming one cylinder again.

따라서, 다음에 음식쓰레기(P)를 빼낸 탈수통(30)을 다시 탈수실(12)내의 탈수통가이드(20)의 통삽입공(21)으로 끼워 결합되도록 한 후, 탈수실덮개(18)를 닫으면 다시 설겆이물(W)이 투입될 수 있는 본래상태가 된다.Therefore, the dehydration container 30 from which the food waste P is removed is inserted into the barrel insertion hole 21 of the dehydration container guide 20 in the dehydration chamber 12 and then coupled to the dehydration chamber cover 18. When closing, the dishwashing water W is returned to its original state.

상기와 같이 사용되고 음식쓰레기를 탈수시킬 수 있는 본 발명의 음식쓰레기 탈수장치(10)는 우선적으로 음식쓰레기를 별도로 모아서 탈수시키지 않아도 되는 장점을 갖게 된다.The food waste dehydration apparatus 10 of the present invention, which can be used as described above and dehydrates food waste, has the advantage that it is not necessary to collect and dehydrate food waste separately.

즉, 싱크대(1)에서 하수구(5)로 배수되는 설겆이물(W)에서 자동으로 음식쓰레기만을 걸러내고, 이어서 걸러낸 음식쓰레기를 그 자리에서 곧바로 탈수시킬 수 있으므로 사용간편성이 매우 좋으며, 또한 탈수된 음식쓰레기가 담긴 탈수통을 수월하게 인출한 다음 상기 탈수통 하단부를 양쪽으로 벌려서 쓰레기를 버릴 수 있으므로 탈수된 음식쓰레기를 인출시키고 버리는데 매우 편리한 특징이 있는 것이다.That is, since only the food waste can be automatically filtered out from the dishwashing water W drained from the sink 1 to the drain 5, the food waste can be dehydrated immediately on the spot. Since it is possible to easily withdraw the dehydration container containing the food waste, and then open the lower portion of the dehydration container to both sides to discard the garbage, it is very convenient to draw and discard the dehydrated food waste.

그러므로 본 발명에 따른 음식쓰레기 탈수장치는 사용간편성이 보다 도모되고, 완벽한 탈수기능과 더불어 싱크대 내부에 설치될 수 있는 소형크기의 탈수장치를 제공하는 효과가 있다.Therefore, the food waste dehydration apparatus according to the present invention is more convenient to use, there is an effect to provide a small size dewatering device that can be installed inside the sink with a perfect dehydration function.

특히, 본 발명에 따른 음식쓰레기 탈수장치는 탈수통내의 음식쓰레기를 탈수시키지 않고 인출하여 버리게 될 경우 탈수통으로부터 물기가 떨어져 주변이 지저분하게 되므로 반드시 음식쓰레기를 탈수시킨 후 탈수통을 인출할 수 밖에 없도록 자연히 유도하므로 반드시 탈수된 음식쓰레기만을 버릴 수 밖에 없도록 하는 특징을 가지므로 환경오염방지에 일익을 가져오게 하는 효과를 제공한다.In particular, the food waste dehydration apparatus according to the present invention is to be withdrawn from the dehydration container without dehydration of the food waste dehydration can be drained from the dehydration bucket so that the surrounding area is dirty, you must dehydrate the food waste only after dehydration Since it naturally induces it, it has the characteristic of only discarding dehydrated food wastes, thus providing an advantage in preventing environmental pollution.

Claims (3)

모타 동력으로 탈수통을 회전시켜 원심력 탈수가 되도록 하는 것에 있어서,In rotating the dehydration tank with motor power to allow centrifugal force dehydration, 상기 모타가 장착되는 모타실 상부에 탈수실을 형성하고 상기 탈수실 상부에는 입수구를 가진 탈수실덮개가 개폐가능 하도록 설치되며 상기 탈수실 하측에는 배수구를 가진 탈수기 본체와;A dehydrator body having a dehydration chamber formed on an upper part of the motor chamber to which the motor is mounted, and a dehydration chamber cover having a water inlet opening and closing on the upper part of the dehydration chamber; 상기 탈수실 내에서 모타 동력으로 회전되도록 설치되고 통삽입공과 외주면에 유통부를 가진 탈수통가이드와;A dehydration tube guide installed to rotate with a motor power in the dehydration chamber and having a distribution part at a tube insertion hole and an outer circumferential surface thereof; 상기 탈수통가이드에 결합되어 회전되고 탈수공과 스크린을 구비하며 하단부가 양측으로 벌어져서 탈수된 음식쓰레기가 배출되도록 형성되는 탈수통을 구비하여 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 음식쓰레기 탈수장치.Food dewatering device is characterized in that it comprises a dewatering container is coupled to the dewatering container guide and has a dewatering hole and a screen and the lower end is opened to both sides to discharge the dehydrated food waste. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 탈수통이, 상단부 양측에 구비하는 힌지부의 힌지축을 중심으로 분등된 분할통체의 하단부가 양측으로 벌어지고 상기 힌지부에 설치되는 당김스프링 탄력에 의해 벌어진 분할통체가 원위치로 복귀되도록 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 음식쓰레기 탈수장치.The dehydration container is characterized in that the lower end portion of the divided cylinder divided into the center of the hinge axis of the hinge portion provided on both sides of the upper end is opened to both sides and the divided cylinder opened by the pull spring elasticity installed in the hinge portion is returned to its original position. Food waste dehydration device. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 탈수기본체의 입수구는 싱크대와 연결되고 배수구는 하수구와 연결되도록 설치됨을 특징으로 하는 음식쓰레기 탈수장치.Food intake dewatering device, characterized in that the inlet of the dehydration base is connected to the sink and the drain is installed to be connected to the sewer.
KR1019960052514A 1996-11-07 1996-11-07 Dewatering apparatus of food-waste KR100225389B1 (en)

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KR100834154B1 (en) * 2007-11-15 2008-06-02 광주광역시 남구 Voice lamp unit
KR101369625B1 (en) * 2012-05-25 2014-03-03 전용준 Filter having bottom emission door for sink drainage hole
KR101369553B1 (en) * 2012-05-25 2014-03-04 전용준 Dividing and opening-shutting filter for sink drainage hole
KR101466971B1 (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-12-23 김대종 Food garbage can

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100834154B1 (en) * 2007-11-15 2008-06-02 광주광역시 남구 Voice lamp unit
KR101369625B1 (en) * 2012-05-25 2014-03-03 전용준 Filter having bottom emission door for sink drainage hole
KR101369553B1 (en) * 2012-05-25 2014-03-04 전용준 Dividing and opening-shutting filter for sink drainage hole
KR101466971B1 (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-12-23 김대종 Food garbage can

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