KR102595963B1 - Functional feed composition containing creatine and octacosanol - Google Patents
Functional feed composition containing creatine and octacosanol Download PDFInfo
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- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/22—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from fish
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A23K40/00—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K40/10—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by agglomeration; by granulation, e.g. making powders
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y10S426/805—Pet food for dog, cat, bird, or fish
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Abstract
본 발명은 크레아틴 및 옥타코사놀을 포함하는 섭취량 및 기호도가 증가된 기능성 사료 조성물에 관한 것이다.
상기 사료 조성물은 크레아틴과 옥타코사놀을 함께 포함한 경우, 크레아틴 단독에 비해, 반려동물의 사료에 대한 관심도, 섭취량, 기호도가 증가되었으며, 골격근 함량도 증가되는 효과가 있다. 또한, 사료 조성물에 크레아틴과 옥타코사놀을 포함하여, 근육 기능과 운동수행 능력을 향상시키고 지구력 증진 및 피로개선에 효과가 우수하므로, 기존 제품과 차별화된 기능성 사료 조성물의 제공이 가능하다. The present invention relates to a functional feed composition with increased intake and preference containing creatine and octacosanol.
When the feed composition contains both creatine and octacosanol, the pet's interest in, intake, and preference for food increases, and skeletal muscle content also increases compared to creatine alone. In addition, by including creatine and octacosanol in the feed composition, it is effective in improving muscle function and exercise performance and improving endurance and fatigue, making it possible to provide a functional feed composition that is differentiated from existing products.
Description
본 발명은 섭취량이 증가하고 기호도가 개선된 기능성 사료 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a functional feed composition with increased intake and improved preference.
반려동물의 건강한 신체활동을 위해서 ‘근육’은 운동량에 관계없이 필수적인 요소이다. 근육량이 부족한 경우, 운동 수행 능력 저하뿐만 아니라 다양한 합병증이 발생하게 된다. 또한 지구력을 필요로 하는 탐지견, 군견과 같은 훈련견 등의 반려동물에게 근육 기능 향상에 적합한 기능성 사료는 장기간의 고강도 훈련을 원활하게 수행하도록 도와 준다. For a pet’s healthy physical activity, ‘muscle’ is an essential element regardless of the amount of exercise. If muscle mass is insufficient, not only does exercise performance decrease, but various complications occur. In addition, functional feed suitable for improving muscle function for companion animals such as detection dogs and training dogs such as military dogs that require endurance helps them smoothly perform long-term, high-intensity training.
한편, 크레아틴은 질소를 포함하는 유기산으로 척추동물의 생체 내에서 합성되어 골격근의 에너지 공급원으로 사용된다. 대부분의 크레아틴은 골격근에 저장되어 있으며 아데노신 3인산(ATP, adenosine triphosphate)와 결합하여 저장되어 있다가, 근육수축 시 ATP가 분해되며 에너지원으로 사용되어 근육기능 향상 및 지구력 증진에 도움을 준다. Meanwhile, creatine is an organic acid containing nitrogen that is synthesized in vivo in vertebrates and used as an energy source for skeletal muscles. Most creatine is stored in skeletal muscles and is stored in combination with adenosine triphosphate (ATP). When muscles contract, ATP is broken down and used as an energy source, helping to improve muscle function and endurance.
옥타코사놀은 소맥배아, 쌀배아, 사과, 포도의 껍질 등 식물의 잎에 미량으로 존재하는 성분으로 체내 에너지원의 저장을 도와 지구력 증진에 도움을 준다. 뿐만 아니라 항스트레스 작용 및 피로회복 작용 등이 있는 것으로 알려져 있다. Octacosanol is an ingredient that exists in trace amounts in the leaves of plants such as wheat germ, rice germ, apples, and grape skins, and helps to store energy sources in the body and improve endurance. In addition, it is known to have anti-stress and fatigue recovery effects.
본 발명의 일실시예에서는 기능성 원료 중에 하나인 크레아틴을 반려동물용 사료에 적용하고자 하였다. 그러나, 크레아틴을 사료에 포함하여 반려동물에게 급이하면, 반려동물의 섭취량도 낮고 전체적으로 기호도가 떨어지게 되는 문제점이 있었다. 이에, 본 발명자들은 크레아틴과 함께 급이하였을 때, 크레아틴 단독에 비해 사료 섭취량도 증가되고 전체적인 기호도를 상승시킬 수 있는 물질을 찾고자 하였다. In one embodiment of the present invention, creatine, one of the functional raw materials, was attempted to be applied to pet food. However, when creatine is included in feed and fed to pets, there is a problem in that the pet's intake is low and overall preference decreases. Accordingly, the present inventors sought to find a substance that could increase feed intake and increase overall preference when fed with creatine compared to creatine alone.
본 발명의 목적은 동물성 원료, 식물성 원료, 비타민 합제, 크레아틴 및 옥타코사놀을 포함하는 섭취량이 증가하고 기호도가 개선된 반려동물용 기능성 사료 조성물을 제공하는 것이다.The purpose of the present invention is to provide a functional feed composition for companion animals with increased intake and improved preference containing animal raw materials, vegetable raw materials, vitamin mixture, creatine, and octacosanol.
본 발명의 다른 목적은 동물성 원료, 식물성 원료, 비타민 합제, 크레아틴, 및 옥타코사놀을 배합하여 사료 배합물을 제조하는 단계; 상기 사료 배합물을 90~135℃에서 15초~20분 동안 증숙하는 단계; 상기 증숙된 사료 배합물을 팽화 및 절단하는 단계; 및 상기 절단된 사료를 건조하는 단계를 포함하는 반려동물용 기능성 사료의 제조방법을 제공하는 것이다. Another object of the present invention is to prepare a feed formulation by combining animal raw materials, vegetable raw materials, vitamin mixture, creatine, and octacosanol; Steaming the feed mixture at 90 to 135°C for 15 seconds to 20 minutes; puffing and cutting the steamed feed mixture; And to provide a method for manufacturing functional feed for companion animals, including the step of drying the cut feed.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 하나의 양태로서, 본 발명은 동물성 원료, 식물성 원료, 비타민 합제, 크레아틴 및 옥타코사놀을 포함하는 섭취량이 증가하고 기호도가 개선된 반려동물용 기능성 사료 조성물을 제공한다. As one aspect for achieving the above object, the present invention provides a functional feed composition for companion animals with increased intake and improved preference, including animal raw materials, vegetable raw materials, vitamin mixture, creatine, and octacosanol.
본 발명에서, 용어 "반려동물"은 동물이 사람과 함께 더불어 살아가며 심리적으로 안정감과 친밀감을 주는 친구, 가족과 같은 존재라는 의미를 담고 있다. 예전에는 사람에게 즐거움을 주기 위해 기르는 동물이라는 뜻으로 ‘애완동물’이라고 불리었다. 전통적인 반려동물인 개와 고양이뿐만 아니라 앵무새, 고슴도치, 토끼, 햄스터 등으로 종류가 다양해지고 있다.In the present invention, the term "companion animal" means that animals are like friends and family members who live together with people and provide psychological stability and intimacy. In the past, they were called ‘pets’, meaning animals raised to give people joy. In addition to traditional pets such as dogs and cats, the variety of pets is becoming more diverse, including parrots, hedgehogs, rabbits, and hamsters.
본 발명에서, 용어 "사료"는 가축의 생명을 유지하고 젖·고기·알·털가죽 등을 생산하는 데 필요한 유기 또는 무기 영양소를 공급하는 물질을 의미한다. In the present invention, the term "feed" refers to a substance that supplies organic or inorganic nutrients necessary to maintain the life of livestock and produce milk, meat, eggs, fur, etc.
본 발명에서, 용어 "사료 조성물"은 동물이 먹고, 섭취하며, 소화시키기 위한 또는 이에 적당한 임의의 천연 또는 인공규정식, 한끼식 등 또는 상기 한끼식의 성분을 의미할 수 있으며, 당업계의 공지된 다양한 형태로 제조 가능하다.In the present invention, the term "feed composition" may mean any natural or artificial diet, meal, etc., or a component of the meal for animals to eat, ingest, and digest, or suitable therefor, and is known in the art. It can be manufactured in various forms.
본 발명에서, 상기 크레아틴과 옥타코사놀은 기능성 원료이다. In the present invention, creatine and octacosanol are functional raw materials.
본 발명에서, 용어 "기능성" 은 영양소를 공급하는 기능 이상으로 특별한 유익한 효과를 가져오는 기능을 의미한다. 예를 들어, 근육량 증가, 운동능력 개선, 지구력 향상, 피로 개선 등일 수 있다. In the present invention, the term “functionality” refers to a function that brings about a special beneficial effect beyond the function of supplying nutrients. For example, this could be increased muscle mass, improved exercise capacity, improved endurance, or improved fatigue.
상기 크레아틴은 질소를 포함하는 유기산으로 척추동물의 생체 내에서 합성되어 골격근의 에너지 공급원으로 사용된다. 대부분의 크레아틴은 골격근에 저장되어 있으며 아데노신 3인산(ATP, adenosine triphosphate)와 결합하여 저장되어 있다가, 근육수축 시 ATP가 분해되며 에너지원으로 사용되어 근육 기능 향상 및 지구력 증진에 도움을 준다. The creatine is an organic acid containing nitrogen and is synthesized in vivo in vertebrates and used as an energy source for skeletal muscles. Most creatine is stored in skeletal muscles and is stored in combination with adenosine triphosphate (ATP). When muscles contract, ATP is broken down and used as an energy source, helping to improve muscle function and endurance.
또한, 옥타코사놀은 C28H57OH 의 화학식을 가지며, 불용성의 고체 밀랍으로 지방족 알코올에 속하며, 수축기 혈압의 저하, 스트레스 저항성 향상 효과가 있다.In addition, octacosanol has the chemical formula of C 28 H 57 OH, is an insoluble solid beeswax, belongs to aliphatic alcohols, and has the effect of lowering systolic blood pressure and improving stress resistance.
본 발명에서, 상기 크레아틴 및 옥타코사놀은 사료 조성물 내에 0.001 내지 5 중량% 포함될 수 있다. In the present invention, creatine and octacosanol may be included in an amount of 0.001 to 5% by weight in the feed composition.
본 발명의 일실시예에서는 크레아틴 단독에 비해, 크레아틴과 옥타코사놀 함량을 절반씩 줄이면서, 총 함량은 크레아틴과 동일하게 사료에 0.001 내지 5 중량% 포함시켰을 때, 관심도 및 사료 섭취량도 증가시키고, 기호도도 증가시키는 것을 확인하였다. 또한, 골격근 함량도 증가하는 것을 확인하였다. In one embodiment of the present invention, when the creatine and octacosanol contents are reduced by half compared to creatine alone, and the total content is included in the feed at 0.001 to 5% by weight, the same as creatine, interest and feed intake are increased, and preference is also increased. It was confirmed that it increased. Additionally, it was confirmed that skeletal muscle content also increased.
본 발명은 사료 조성물에 크레아틴과 옥타코사놀을 포함하여, 근육 기능과 운동수행 능력을 향상시키고 지구력 증진 및 피로개선에 효과가 우수하므로, 기존 제품과 차별화된 기능성 사료 조성물의 제공이 가능하다. 또한, 크레아틴 단독에 비해, 크레아틴과 옥타코사놀을 함께 함유하여 반려동물의 사료에 대한 관심도, 사료 섭취량 그리고 기호도도 증가되는 장점이 있으며, 본 발명의 사료 조성물 섭취에 의해 골격근 함량도 증가하게 된다. The present invention includes creatine and octacosanol in the feed composition, and is effective in improving muscle function and exercise performance and improving endurance and fatigue, making it possible to provide a functional feed composition that is differentiated from existing products. In addition, compared to creatine alone, containing creatine and octacosanol together has the advantage of increasing a pet's interest in food, food intake, and preference, and skeletal muscle content also increases by consuming the feed composition of the present invention.
본 발명에서, 상기 크레아틴과 옥타코사놀은 1:0.5 내지 3:1의 중량비로 사료 조성물 내에 함유될 수 있다. In the present invention, creatine and octacosanol may be contained in the feed composition at a weight ratio of 1:0.5 to 3:1.
본 발명의 일실시예에서는 크레아틴 및 옥타코사놀을 1:1의 중량비로 사료 조성물 내에 포함한 경우, 기능성 원료로 크레아틴 단독에 비해, 사료 섭취량도 증가시키고, 기호도도 증가시키는 것을 확인하였다. 또한, 골격근 함량도 증가하는 것을 확인하였다. In one embodiment of the present invention, it was confirmed that when creatine and octacosanol were included in the feed composition at a weight ratio of 1:1, feed intake and preference increased compared to creatine alone as a functional raw material. Additionally, it was confirmed that skeletal muscle content also increased.
본 발명의 사료 조성물은, 반려동물의 사료에 대한 관심도, 사료 섭취량 및 기호도를 증가시킬 뿐만 아니라 기존에 효과가 증명되었던 지구력 향상, 피로도 개선, 골격근 함량 증가에도 효과가 있다. The feed composition of the present invention not only increases a pet's interest in food, feed intake, and preference, but is also effective in improving endurance, improving fatigue, and increasing skeletal muscle content, which have previously been proven to be effective.
상기 비타민 합제는 비타민 A, 비타민 D, 비타민 E, 비타민 K, 비타민 B1, 비타민 B2, 나이아신, 판토텐산, 비오틴, 엽산, 비타민 B6, 비타민 B12, 및 비타민 C로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 하나 이상을 포함한다.The vitamin mixture includes one or more selected from the group consisting of vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamin K, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, niacin, pantothenic acid, biotin, folic acid, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, and vitamin C.
본 발명에서 상기 동물성 원료는 육류, 어류 및 곤충으로 이루어진 군에서 선택될 수 있다. In the present invention, the animal raw material may be selected from the group consisting of meat, fish, and insects.
상기 육류로는 닭, 오리, 칠면조, 돼지, 염소, 양, 캥거루, 말, 및 염소로 이루어진 군에서 선택될 수 있으며, 이외에도 사람이 식용가능한 모든 육류를 포함할 수 있다.The meat may be selected from the group consisting of chicken, duck, turkey, pig, goat, sheep, kangaroo, horse, and goat, and may also include all meat edible by humans.
상기 어류로는 연어, 돔, 참치, 광어, 우럭, 새우, 갈치, 정어리, 붕어, 메기, 잉어, 및 고등어로 이루어진 군에서 선택될 수 있으며, 이외에도 사람이 식용가능한 모든 어류를 포함할 수 있다. 상기 돔은 실꼬리돔일 수 있다. The fish may be selected from the group consisting of salmon, sea bream, tuna, flatfish, rockfish, shrimp, cutlassfish, sardines, crucian carp, catfish, carp, and mackerel, and may also include all fish edible for humans. The dome may be a threadtail dome.
상기 곤충은 밀웜, 메뚜기, 누에번데기, 누에백장감, 귀뚜라미, 장수풍뎅이 유충, 갈색거저리 유충, 흰점박이꽃무지 유충, 동애등에 유충, 구더기 등 식용이 가능한 곤충은 모두 포함될 수 있다. 현재 허가된 식용 곤충은 물론 앞으로 허가될 식용곤충은 모두 포함될 수 있다. The above insects may include all edible insects such as mealworms, grasshoppers, silkworm pupae, silk worms, crickets, rhinoceros beetle larvae, brown mealworm larvae, white-spotted flower larvae, black soldier fly larvae, and maggots. Edible insects that are currently permitted as well as edible insects that will be permitted in the future may be included.
또한, 식용곤충은 곤충 그대로 포함되거나 또는 분쇄되어 분말형태로 포함될 수 있다. 분말 형태로 분쇄될 시에는 섭취가 용이하도록 1cm 이하의 크기로 분쇄될 수 있다. Additionally, edible insects may be included as is or crushed and included in powder form. When ground in powder form, it can be ground to a size of 1 cm or less for easy ingestion.
상기 식용 곤충은 건조하거나, 삶거나, 튀기거나, 찌거나, 훈연하거나, 발효하여 가공된 형태의 식용곤충을 사용할 수 있다. The edible insects may be dried, boiled, fried, steamed, smoked, or fermented.
본 발명에서 상기 식물성 원료는 콩가루, 쌀가루, 밀가루, 귀리가루, 수수가루, 보리가루 및 옥수수가루로 이루어진 군에서 선택할 수 있으며, 이외에도 사람이 식용가능한 모든 식물성 원료를 포함할 수 있다.In the present invention, the vegetable raw material may be selected from the group consisting of soybean flour, rice flour, wheat flour, oat flour, sorghum flour, barley flour, and corn flour, and may also include all vegetable raw materials edible by humans.
본 발명에서 상기 사료 조성물은 기타 첨가제로 보존제와 향미증진제를 포함할 수 있다. In the present invention, the feed composition may include preservatives and flavor enhancers as other additives.
상기 보존제는 사료 조성물의 방부 효과를 위해 사용하는 것으로, 당해 분야에서 공지된 보존제를 사용할 수 있다. The preservative is used for the preservative effect of the feed composition, and preservatives known in the art can be used.
또한 향미증진제는 사료 조성물 내에 발생하는 잡냄새를 제거하고 향미를 증진하기 위해 첨가하는 것으로, 당해 분야에서 공지된 향미증진제를 사용할 수 있다. In addition, the flavor enhancer is added to remove unpleasant odors occurring in the feed composition and improve the flavor, and flavor enhancers known in the art can be used.
본 발명에서, 상기 사료 조성물은 동물성 원료 25 내지 45 중량%, 식물성 원료 30 내지 60 중량%, 비타민 합제 5 내지 10 중량%, 크레아틴과 옥타코사놀 0.001 내지 5 중량%, 물 1 내지 10 중량%, 및 기타 첨가제 1 내지 5 중량%를 포함할 수 있다. In the present invention, the feed composition includes 25 to 45% by weight of animal raw materials, 30 to 60% by weight of vegetable raw materials, 5 to 10% by weight of vitamin mixture, 0.001 to 5% by weight of creatine and octacosanol, 1 to 10% by weight of water, and others. It may contain 1 to 5% by weight of additives.
구체적으로, 상기 동물성 원료 25 내지 45 중량% 내에 육류 20 내지 30 중량%, 어류 5 내지 15 중량% 포함할 수 있다. 또한, 상기 크레아틴과 옥타코사놀은 기능성 원료로, 0.001 내지 5 중량% 포함할 수 있으며, 구체적으로 크레아틴 0.005 내지 2.5 중량%, 및 옥타코사놀 0.005 내지 2.5 중량% 포함할 수 있다. 또한, 상기 식물성 원료 30 내지 60 중량% 내에는 콩가루 20 내지 30 중량%, 쌀가루 1 내지 10 중량%, 및 밀가루 9 내지 20 중량% 포함될 수 있다. Specifically, 25 to 45% by weight of animal raw materials may include 20 to 30% by weight of meat and 5 to 15% by weight of fish. In addition, the creatine and octacosanol are functional raw materials and may contain 0.001 to 5% by weight, specifically 0.005 to 2.5% by weight of creatine and 0.005 to 2.5% by weight of octacosanol. In addition, 30 to 60% by weight of the vegetable raw material may include 20 to 30% by weight of soybean flour, 1 to 10% by weight of rice flour, and 9 to 20% by weight of wheat flour.
다른 하나의 양태로서, 본 발명은 동물성 원료, 식물성 원료, 비타민 합제, 크레아틴, 및 옥타코사놀을 배합하여 사료 배합물을 제조하는 단계; 상기 사료 배합물을 90~135℃에서 15초~20분 동안 증숙하는 단계; 상기 증숙된 사료 배합물을 팽화 및 절단하는 단계; 및 상기 절단된 사료를 건조하는 단계를 포함하는, 반려동물용 기능성 사료의 제조방법을 제공한다. In another aspect, the present invention includes the steps of preparing a feed formulation by combining animal raw materials, vegetable raw materials, vitamin mixture, creatine, and octacosanol; Steaming the feed mixture at 90 to 135°C for 15 seconds to 20 minutes; puffing and cutting the steamed feed mixture; and drying the cut feed. A method for producing functional feed for companion animals is provided.
상기 크레아틴 및 옥타코사놀은 사료 배합물 내에 0.001 내지 5 중량% 포함되는 것을 특징으로 한다. The creatine and octacosanol are characterized in that they are contained in an amount of 0.001 to 5% by weight in the feed mixture.
본 발명에서 용어 "동물성 원료", "식물성 원료", "비타민 합제", "기능성", "크레아틴", "옥타코사놀"에 대한 설명은 전술한 바와 같다.In the present invention, the terms "animal raw material", "vegetable raw material", "vitamin combination", "functionality", "creatine", and "octacosanol" are described above.
본 발명의 1단계는 동물성 원료, 식물성 원료, 비타민 합제 크레아틴, 및 옥타코사놀을 배합하여 사료 배합물을 제조하는 단계이다.Step 1 of the present invention is a step of preparing a feed formulation by combining animal raw materials, vegetable raw materials, vitamin mixture creatine, and octacosanol.
본 발명에서, 상기 사료 배합물은 동물성 원료 25 내지 45 중량%, 식물성 원료 30 내지 60 중량%, 비타민 합제 5 내지 10 중량%, 크레아틴과 옥타코사놀 0.001 내지 5 중량%, 물 1 내지 10 중량%, 및 기타 첨가제 1 내지 5 중량%를 포함한 원료를 배합한 것이다. In the present invention, the feed formulation includes 25 to 45% by weight of animal raw materials, 30 to 60% by weight of vegetable raw materials, 5 to 10% by weight of vitamin mixture, 0.001 to 5% by weight of creatine and octacosanol, 1 to 10% by weight of water, and others. It is a mixture of raw materials containing 1 to 5% by weight of additives.
본 발명의 2단계는 상기 사료 배합물을 90~100℃에서 15초~20분 동안 증숙하는 단계를 포함하다.Step 2 of the present invention includes steaming the feed mixture at 90 to 100°C for 15 seconds to 20 minutes.
상기 사료 배합물을 증숙하기 전에 분쇄한 후에, 90~135℃에서 15초~20분 동안 스팀을 이용하여 증숙할 수 있다.After pulverizing the feed mixture before steaming, it can be steamed using steam at 90 to 135°C for 15 seconds to 20 minutes.
본 발명의 3단계는 상기 증숙된 사료 배합물을 팽화 및 절단하는 단계를 포함한다.Step 3 of the present invention includes puffing and cutting the steamed feed mixture.
이후, 상기 증숙된 사료 배합물을 성형 및 팽화가 되도록 한 후, 팽화된 사료를 반려동물별로 급이에 적합한 사이즈로 절단한다. 상기 팽화 및 절단 단계에 따라 동물의 사료가 형성되는데, 이는 섭취, 적용하는 반려 동물에 따라 크기를 가변적으로 적용할 수 있다.Thereafter, the steamed feed mixture is molded and puffed, and then the puffed feed is cut into sizes suitable for feeding to each companion animal. Animal feed is formed according to the puffing and cutting steps, and the size can be varied depending on the pet that consumes or applies it.
본 발명의 4단계는 팽화 및 절단된 사료를 건조하는 단계를 포함한다. Step 4 of the present invention includes drying the puffed and cut feed.
본 단계는 상기 팽화 및 절단된 사료를 20 내지 25℃에서 20 내지 40분 동안 건조하여 수분율이 10 내지 20%가 되는 사료를 제조하는 과정이다. This step is a process of drying the puffed and cut feed at 20 to 25°C for 20 to 40 minutes to produce feed with a moisture content of 10 to 20%.
본 발명의 반려동물용 기능성 사료조성물은 크레아틴과 옥타코사놀을 함께 첨가하여, 크레아틴 단독에 비해, 반려동물의 사료에 대한 관심도, 섭취량, 기호도 그리고 골격근이 증가되는 효과가 있다. 또한, 사료 조성물에 크레아틴과 옥타코사놀을 포함하여, 근육 기능과 운동수행 능력을 향상시키고 지구력 증진 및 피로개선에 효과가 우수하므로, 기존 제품과 차별화된 기능성 사료 조성물의 제공이 가능하다. The functional feed composition for companion animals of the present invention adds creatine and octacosanol together, and has the effect of increasing the companion animal's interest in food, intake, preference, and skeletal muscle compared to creatine alone. In addition, by including creatine and octacosanol in the feed composition, it is effective in improving muscle function and exercise performance and improving endurance and fatigue, making it possible to provide a functional feed composition that is differentiated from existing products.
도 1은 크레아틴 함량에 따른 사료 조성물의 기호도를 평가한 것이다.
도 2는 크레아틴 및 옥타코사놀 함량에 따른 사료 조성물의 기호도를 평가한 것이다. Figure 1 evaluates the preference of feed compositions according to creatine content.
Figure 2 evaluates the preference of feed compositions according to creatine and octacosanol content.
이하, 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 용이하게 실시할 수 있도록 본 발명의 실시예에 대하여 첨부한 도면을 참고로 하여 상세히 설명한다. 그러나 본 발명은 여러 가지 상이한 형태로 구현될 수 있으며 여기에서 설명하는 실시예에 한정되지 않는다. Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings so that those skilled in the art can easily implement the present invention. However, the present invention may be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein.
실험예 1. 사료 조성물 제조Experimental Example 1. Preparation of feed composition
아래 표 1과 같은 조성으로 사료 조성물을 제조하였다. A feed composition was prepared with the composition shown in Table 1 below.
닭고기 25 중량%, 실코리돔 10 중량%, 비타민 합제 7 중량%, 기능성 원료 0.0001~10 중량%, 콩가루 20~29.9999 중량%, 쌀가루 5 중량%, 밀가루 15 중량%, 물 5 중량%, 기타 5 중량 %를 함유하여, 총 100 중량%의 사료 조성물을 제조하였다.25% by weight chicken, 10% by weight sea bream, 7% by weight vitamin mixture, 0.0001~10% by weight functional ingredients, 20~29.9999% by weight soybean flour, 5% by weight rice flour, 15% by weight wheat flour, 5% by weight water, 5 others By weight %, a total feed composition of 100% by weight was prepared.
구체적인 비교예들과 실시예들의 사료 조성은 아래와 같다. 표 2는 크레아틴을 기능성 원료로 사용하여 사료 조성물을 제조한 결과이다. The feed compositions of specific comparative examples and examples are as follows. Table 2 shows the results of manufacturing a feed composition using creatine as a functional raw material.
표 3은 크레아틴과 옥타코사놀을 기능성 원료로 사용하여 사료 조성물을 제조한 결과이다. Table 3 shows the results of manufacturing a feed composition using creatine and octacosanol as functional raw materials.
상기 표 2와 표 3의 비교예 및 실시예들의 사료 배합물을 90~135℃에서 15초~20분 동안 증숙하였으며, 증속된 사료 배합물을 팽화 및 절단하였으며, 이 후 20 내지 25℃에서 20 내지 40분 동안 건조하여 수분율이 10 내지 20%가 되는 반려동물을 위한 사료를 제조하였다.The feed mixtures of the comparative examples and examples in Tables 2 and 3 were steamed at 90 to 135°C for 15 seconds to 20 minutes, the accelerated feed mixture was puffed and cut, and then 20 to 40°C at 20 to 25°C. Food for companion animals was prepared with a moisture content of 10 to 20% by drying for several minutes.
실험예 2. 크레아틴을 포함하는 사료 조성물의 기호도 평가Experimental Example 2. Evaluation of preference of feed composition containing creatine
크레아틴 함량을 0.0001부터 10 중량% 로 배합한 표 2의 사료 배합물로 제조된 사료를 이용하여, 반려동물의 관심도, 사료 섭취량, 기호 총점을 평가하였다. 각기 다른 3가지 견종을 연령별로 3마리, 3마리, 4 마리씩 총 10마리의 반려견을 대상으로 크레아틴 함량별 8개의 사료 샘플을 급이하였다. 급이시, 사료에 대한 관심도와 섭취량, 전체적인 기호도를 평가하였으며, 매우 긍정적이다(100), 긍정적이다(80), 보통이다(60), 부정적이다(40), 매우 부정적이다(20)의 5단계로 평가한 후, 총 10마리에 대한 평가 결과의 합계를 표 4 및 도 1에 나타내었다.The pet's interest, feed intake, and total preference scores were evaluated using feed prepared from the feed formulation in Table 2 with a creatine content ranging from 0.0001 to 10% by weight. A total of 10 dogs (3, 3, and 4) of three different dog breeds were fed eight food samples according to creatine content. When feeding, interest in food, intake, and overall preference were evaluated, with 5 out of 5: very positive (100), positive (80), average (60), negative (40), and very negative (20). After evaluation by stage, the sum of the evaluation results for a total of 10 animals is shown in Table 4 and Figure 1.
상기 표 4와 도 1에 나타난 바와 같이, 크레아틴 함량이 높아질수록 관심도와 섭취량을 포함한 전체적인 기호도가 떨어짐을 확인하였다. 사료조성물의 크레아틴의 함량이 지나치게 낮으면 기능성 원료로서 효과를 보기 어렵고, 지나치게 높으면 섭취도가 낮아 기능성 효과를 보기 어려워 최적의 크레아틴 함량을 0.001 내지 5 중량%로 판단하였다. As shown in Table 4 and Figure 1, it was confirmed that as the creatine content increased, overall preference, including interest and intake, decreased. If the creatine content of the feed composition is too low, it is difficult to see the effect as a functional raw material, and if it is too high, the intake level is low and it is difficult to see the functional effect, so the optimal creatine content was determined to be 0.001 to 5% by weight.
실험예 3. 크레아틴 및옥타코사놀을 포함하는 사료 조성물의 기호도 평가Experimental Example 3. Evaluation of preference of feed composition containing creatine and octacosanol
크레아틴과 옥타코사놀 함량을 0.00005부터 5 중량%로 배합한 표 3의 사료 배합물로 제조된 사료를 이용하여, 반려동물의 관심도, 사료 섭취량, 기호 총점을 평가하였다. 각기 다른 3가지 견종을 연령별로 3마리, 3마리, 4 마리씩 총 10마리의 반려견을 대상으로 크레아틴과 옥타코사놀 함량별 8개의 사료 샘플을 급이하였다. 급이시, 사료에 대한 관심도와 섭취량, 전체적인 기호도를 평가하였으며, 매우 긍정적이다(100), 긍정적이다(80), 보통이다(60), 부정적이다(40), 매우 부정적이다(20)의 5단계로 평가한 후, 총 10마리에 대한 평가 결과의 합계를 표 5 및 도 2에 나타내었다.The pet's interest, feed intake, and total preference score were evaluated using feed prepared from the feed formulation shown in Table 3 with creatine and octacosanol contents ranging from 0.00005 to 5% by weight. A total of 10 dogs (3, 3, and 4) of three different dog breeds were fed eight food samples according to creatine and octacosanol content. When feeding, interest in food, intake, and overall preference were evaluated, with 5 out of 5: very positive (100), positive (80), average (60), negative (40), and very negative (20). After evaluation by stage, the sum of the evaluation results for a total of 10 animals is shown in Table 5 and Figure 2.
상기 표 5와 도 2에 나타난 바와 같이, 크레아틴과 옥타코사놀의 함량이 높아질수록 관심도와 섭취량을 포함한 전체적인 기호도가 떨어짐을 확인하였다. 그러나, 사료조성물의 크레아틴과 옥타코사놀의 함량이 지나치게 낮으면 기능성 원료로서 효과를 보기 어렵고, 지나치게 높으면 섭취도가 낮아 기능성 효과를 보기 어려워 최적의 크레아틴과 옥타코사놀 함량을 0.001 내지 5 중량%로 판단하였다. 또한 크레아틴 단독에 비해, 크레아틴과 옥타코사놀을 함께 사료에 혼합한 경우, 전체적으로 관심도, 섭취량 및 기호도가 증가하는 것을 확인하였다. As shown in Table 5 and Figure 2, it was confirmed that as the content of creatine and octacosanol increased, overall preference, including interest and intake, decreased. However, if the content of creatine and octacosanol in the feed composition is too low, it is difficult to see the effect as a functional raw material, and if it is too high, the intake level is low and it is difficult to see the functional effect, so the optimal creatine and octacosanol content was determined to be 0.001 to 5% by weight. Additionally, compared to creatine alone, when creatine and octacosanol were mixed together in feed, overall interest, intake, and preference were confirmed to increase.
실험예 4. 크레아틴과 옥타코사놀 함량에 따른 골격근 변화량 측정Experimental Example 4. Measurement of skeletal muscle change according to creatine and octacosanol content
같은 종의 반려견 세 마리를 대상으로 대조군, 실험군 1, 실험군 2, 실험군 3에 해당하는 사료를 4주간 급이하였다. 대조군, 실험군 1, 실험군 2, 실험군 3의 사료 급이 사이에 충분한 기간을 두었으며, 같은 환경에서 사육하였다.Three dogs of the same species were fed food corresponding to the control group, experimental group 1, experimental group 2, and experimental group 3 for 4 weeks. A sufficient period of time was allowed between feeding of the control group, experimental group 1, experimental group 2, and experimental group 3, and they were reared in the same environment.
실험군 1은 크레아틴 5 중량%를 포함하는 사료, 실험군 2는 옥타코사놀 5 중량%를 포함하는 사료, 실험군 3은 크레아틴 및 옥타코사놀이 1:1의 중량비로 총 5 중량%(각각 2.5 중량%)를 포함하는 사료이다.Experimental group 1 was a feed containing 5% by weight of creatine, experimental group 2 was a feed containing 5% by weight of octacosanol, and experimental group 3 was a feed containing 5% by weight of creatine and octacosanol in a weight ratio of 1:1 (2.5% by weight each). It is fodder.
표 6에서 크레아틴과 옥타코사놀 함량에 따른 골격근량 변화는 대조군과 비교했을 때, 실험군 1, 2, 3 모두 긍정적인 변화가 있었다. 특히 크레아틴 5 중량%, 옥타코사놀 5 중량%에 비해, 크레아틴 2.5 중량% 및 옥타코사놀 2.5 중량%로 총 5중량% 포함하는 경우, 개별 첨가한 실험군 1과 2 보다는 골격근 증가량이 컸다. In Table 6, there was a positive change in skeletal muscle mass according to creatine and octacosanol content in experimental groups 1, 2, and 3 when compared to the control group. In particular, when 2.5% by weight of creatine and 2.5% by weight of octacosanol were included for a total of 5% by weight compared to 5% by weight of creatine and 5% by weight of octacosanol, the increase in skeletal muscle was greater than that of experimental groups 1 and 2 added individually.
함량(%)Functional raw materials
content(%)
이상에서 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 대하여 상세하게 설명하였지만 본 발명의 권리범위는 이에 한정되는 것은 아니고 다음의 청구범위에서 정의하고 있는 본 발명의 기본 개념을 이용한 당업자의 여러 변형 및 개량 형태 또한 본 발명의 권리범위에 속하는 것이다.Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art using the basic concept of the present invention defined in the following claims are also possible. falls within the scope of rights.
Claims (7)
식물성 원료로 콩가루 20 내지 30 중량%, 쌀가루 1 내지 10 중량% 및 밀가루 9 내지 20 중량%;
비타민 합제 5 내지 10 중량%;
기능성 원료로 크레아틴 0.005 내지 2.5 중량% 및 옥타코사놀 0.005 내지 2.5 중량%; 및
보존제와 향미증진제를 1 내지 5 중량%;를 포함하며,
상기 크레아틴과 옥타코사놀은 1:1의 중량비인 것인,
섭취량이 증가하고 기호도가 개선되고, 골격근의 함량이 증가된, 반려동물용 기능성 사료 조성물.
20 to 30% by weight of meat and 5 to 15% by weight of fish as animal raw materials;
Vegetable raw materials include 20 to 30% by weight of soybean flour, 1 to 10% by weight of rice flour, and 9 to 20% by weight of wheat flour;
5 to 10% by weight of vitamin mixture;
Functional raw materials include 0.005 to 2.5% by weight of creatine and 0.005 to 2.5% by weight of octacosanol; and
Contains 1 to 5% by weight of preservatives and flavor enhancers,
The creatine and octacosanol are in a weight ratio of 1:1,
A functional feed composition for companion animals with increased intake, improved preference, and increased skeletal muscle content.
The functional feed composition for companion animals according to claim 1, wherein the meat is selected from the group consisting of chicken, duck, turkey, pig, goat, sheep, kangaroo, horse and goat.
The functional feed composition for companion animals according to claim 1, wherein the fish is selected from the group consisting of salmon, sea bream, tuna, flounder, rockfish, shrimp, cutlassfish, sardines, crucian carp, catfish, carp, and mackerel.
상기 사료 배합물을 90~135℃에서 15초~20분 동안 증숙하는 단계;
상기 증숙된 사료 배합물을 팽화 및 절단하는 단계; 및
상기 절단된 사료를 건조하는 단계를 포함하는,
섭취량이 증가하고 기호도가 개선되고, 골격근의 함량이 증가된, 반려동물용 기능성 사료의 제조방법.Preparing a feed formulation by mixing the feed composition of claim 1;
Steaming the feed mixture at 90 to 135°C for 15 seconds to 20 minutes;
puffing and cutting the steamed feed mixture; and
Including the step of drying the cut feed,
Method for manufacturing functional feed for companion animals with increased intake, improved preference, and increased skeletal muscle content.
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