KR102498321B1 - Supporting Equipment of Overhead Transmission Line - Google Patents

Supporting Equipment of Overhead Transmission Line Download PDF

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Publication number
KR102498321B1
KR102498321B1 KR1020220064594A KR20220064594A KR102498321B1 KR 102498321 B1 KR102498321 B1 KR 102498321B1 KR 1020220064594 A KR1020220064594 A KR 1020220064594A KR 20220064594 A KR20220064594 A KR 20220064594A KR 102498321 B1 KR102498321 B1 KR 102498321B1
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South Korea
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insulator
installation body
ring
arcing
arcing horn
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KR1020220064594A
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Korean (ko)
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오정하
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주식회사 준원엔지니어링
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/02Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for overhead lines or cables
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B17/00Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by their form
    • H01B17/14Supporting insulators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B17/00Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by their form
    • H01B17/42Means for obtaining improved distribution of voltage; Protection against arc discharges
    • H01B17/46Means for providing an external arc-discharge path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G13/00Installations of lightning conductors; Fastening thereof to supporting structure
    • H02G13/80Discharge by conduction or dissipation, e.g. rods, arresters, spark gaps

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Insulators (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to an overhead power transmission support device for safely supporting an overhead power transmission line. The overhead power transmission support device for safely supporting an overhead power transmission line comprises: an arcing horn installation body (10) connected to a power transmission tower (T); a first vertical insulator (20) installed on a lower side of the arcing horn installation body (10); a second vertical insulator (20') installed on the lower side of the arcing horn installation body (10) to be adjacent to the first vertical insulator (20); an arcing ring installation body (30) installed on lower sides of the first and second vertical insulators (20, 20'); an overhead power transmission line support (40) installed on a lower side of the arcing ring installation body (30); a first arcing horn (50) having a first connecting portion (51) and a first ring portion (52); a second arcing horn (60) having a second connecting portion (61) and a second ring portion (62); a first arcing ring (70) installed on a left side of the arcing ring installation body (30); a second arcing ring (80) installed on a right side of the arcing ring installation body (30); a first protective apparatus (90) made of an insulating material; a second protective apparatus (90') made of an insulating material; a connecting member (130) made of an insulating material; a first marker connection line (100); a second marker connection line (110); and a danger notification button (120) for outputting a danger signal during operation. Therefore, the present invention more safely supports an overhead power transmission line (L) through the first and second vertical insulators (20, 20').

Description

가공송전선의 안전한 지지를 위한 가공송전 지지장치{Supporting Equipment of Overhead Transmission Line}Overhead transmission support device for safe support of overhead transmission line {Supporting Equipment of Overhead Transmission Line}

본 발명은 가공송전선의 안전한 지지를 위한 가공송전 지지장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an overhead power transmission support device for safely supporting an overhead power transmission line.

일반적으로 발전소에서 발전된 전기는, 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이 송전탑(1, 철탑)에 가설되는 가공송전선을 매개로 변전소로 송출된다.In general, electricity generated in a power plant is sent to a substation via an overhead transmission line installed on a transmission tower (1, steel tower) as shown in FIG. 1 .

이때, 가공송전선은 송전탑에 설치되는 애자에 의해 고정지지된다.At this time, the overhead transmission line is fixedly supported by insulators installed in the transmission tower.

그러나, 종래에는 가공송전선을 하나의 애자로 지지하여, 충분한 지지력을 얻는데 어려움이 있었다. However, conventionally, it is difficult to obtain sufficient bearing capacity by supporting an overhead power transmission line with a single insulator.

한편, 근래에는 종래의 자기재 애자 보다는 뛰어난 전기적절연특성 및 기계적특성을 가지면서 가볍고, 가공 및 운반, 설치가 편리한 폴리머 애자가 널리 사용되고 있다.On the other hand, in recent years, polymer insulators, which are lightweight, have excellent electrical insulation properties and mechanical properties, and are easy to process, transport and install, have been widely used compared to conventional porcelain insulators.

이러한 폴리머 애자는 섬락 시 아크열로 인해 손상되기 쉽다. 따라서 종래에는 폴리머 애자 주변에 아킹혼 및 아킹링을 설치하여 이상전압 발생시 아킹혼과 아킹혼 사이가 먼저 섬락이 발생되도록 하여 애자의 손상은 물론 지지점 근접의 전선피복이 손상되는 것을 방지하도록 한다.Such polymer insulators are susceptible to damage due to arc heat during flashover. Therefore, in the prior art, an arcing horn and an arcing ring are installed around the polymer insulator so that a flashover occurs between the arcing horn and the arcing horn first when an abnormal voltage occurs to prevent damage to the insulator as well as damage to the wire coating near the support point.

그러나, 종래에는 폴리머 애자가 수직방향으로 배치되고, 폴리머 애자에 아킹혼 또는 아킹링이 설치될 시, 조류가 송전탑 또는 아킹혼 또는 아킹링에서 앉아 새똥을 배출할 시, 새똥이 폴리머 애자의 외면을 따라 흐르면서 굳으면, 상기 새똥이 도전체 기능을 한다.However, conventionally, when polymer insulators are arranged in a vertical direction and arcing horns or arcing rings are installed on polymer insulators, when birds sit on transmission towers or arcing horns or arcing rings to discharge bird droppings, bird droppings cover the outer surface of polymer insulators. When it hardens as it flows along, the bird droppings function as a conductor.

그러면, 폴리머 애자에 지지된 가공송전선을 흐르는 전기가 새똥을 타고 송전탑으로 흐르고, 송전탑으로 흐른 전기가 땅 속으로 흘러 들어간다.Then, the electricity flowing through the overhead transmission line supported by the polymer insulator flows through the bird droppings to the transmission tower, and the electricity flowing through the transmission tower flows into the ground.

이와 같이 송전탑을 통해 전기가 땅 속으로 흐르면, 송전(발전) 전력의 손실이 발생하여, 발전 효율이 현저히 낮아진다.In this way, when electricity flows through the transmission tower into the ground, a loss of transmission (generation) power occurs, and the generation efficiency is remarkably lowered.

또한, 종래에는 가공지선(또는 가공송전선)에 낙뢰가 쳐 섬락(역섬람 또는 정섬락)이 발생할 시, 섬락이 발생한 사실을 육안으로 확인하기 어려워, 섬락 발생으로 인한 아킹혼 및 아킹링의 점검여부를 신속하게 결정하는 데 한계가 있었다.In addition, conventionally, when lightning strikes an overhead branch line (or overhead transmission line) and flashover (reverse flashover or positive flashover) occurs, it is difficult to visually confirm that flashover has occurred. was limited in the ability to quickly determine

대한민국 등록특허공보 제10-1945144호Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 10-1945144

본 발명은 상기와 같은 과제를 해결하기 위해 발명된 것으로, 가공송전선을 안전하게 지지하고, 가공송전선의 전기가 송전탑을 통해 누전되어 송전 전력 손실이 발생하는 것을 방지하며, 섬락 발생 시 이를 육안으로 확인할 수 있어 아킹혼 또는 아킹링의 점검 필요성을 신속하게 결정할 수 있는 가공송전 지지장치를 제공하는 것을 해결하고자 하는 과제로 한다.The present invention was invented to solve the above problems, safely supports overhead power transmission lines, prevents transmission power loss due to electricity leakage through transmission towers in overhead power transmission lines, and can visually check when flashover occurs. Therefore, it is a task to be solved to provide an overhead power transmission support device that can quickly determine the need for checking the arcing horn or arcing ring.

상기와 같은 과제를 해결하기 위한 본 발명은,The present invention for solving the above problems,

송전탑(T)에 연결되는 아킹혼설치체(10)와; An arcing horn installation body 10 connected to the transmission tower T;

아킹혼설치체(10)의 하측에 설치되는 제1애자날개설치체(21)와, 제1애자날개설치체(21)에 설치되는 다수의 제1애자날개(22)를 구비하여, 아킹혼설치체(10)의 하측에 설치되는 제1수직애자(20)와;A first insulator blade installation body 21 installed on the lower side of the arcing horn installation body 10 and a plurality of first insulator blades 22 installed in the first insulator blade installation body 21 are provided, A first vertical insulator 20 installed on the lower side of the installation body 10;

아킹혼설치체(10)의 하측에 설치되는 제2애자날개설치체(21')와, 제2애자날개설치체(21')에 설치되는 다수의 제2애자날개(22')를 구비하여, 제1수직애자(20)에 이웃하게 아킹혼설치체(10)의 하측에 설치되는 제2수직애자(20')와;A second insulator blade installation body 21' installed on the lower side of the arcing horn installation body 10 and a plurality of second insulator blades 22' installed in the second insulator blade installation body 21' , the second upright insulator 20' installed on the lower side of the arcing horn installation body 10 adjacent to the first upright insulator 20;

제1,2수직애자(20,20')의 하측에 설치되는 아킹링설치체(30)와;An arcing ring installation body 30 installed below the first and second upright insulators 20 and 20';

아킹링설치체(30)의 하측에 설치되는 가공송전선지지체(40)와;An overhead transmission line support 40 installed below the arcing ring installation body 30;

아킹혼설치체(10)의 좌측에 설치되어 하방으로 연장되는 바 형상의 제1연결부(51)와, 제1연결부(51)의 하측에 구비되는 링 형상의 제1링부(52)를 갖춘 제1아킹혼(50)과;Equipped with a bar-shaped first connecting portion 51 installed on the left side of the arcing horn installation body 10 and extending downward, and a ring-shaped first ring portion 52 provided on the lower side of the first connecting portion 51 1 arcing horn (50);

아킹혼설치체(10)의 우측에 설치되어 하방으로 연장되는 바 형상의 제2연결부(61)와, 제2연결부(61)의 하측에 구비되는 링 형상의 제2링부(62)를 갖춘 제2아킹혼(60)과; Equipped with a bar-shaped second connection portion 61 installed on the right side of the arcing horn installation body 10 and extending downward, and a ring-shaped second ring portion 62 provided on the lower side of the second connection portion 61 2 arcing horn (60);

아킹링설치체(30)의 좌측에 설치되는 제1아킹링(70)과;A first arcing ring 70 installed on the left side of the arcing ring installation body 30;

아킹링설치체(30)의 우측에 설치되는 제2아킹링(80)과;A second arcing ring 80 installed on the right side of the arcing ring installation body 30;

상하방향으로 개구되게 제1상판부(91a)의 상측 중심부에 구비되고 제1애자날개설치체(21)가 삽입되는 제1삽입홀(91a1), 제1상판부(91a)의 좌측에 하방으로 경사지게 형성되고 상측이 제1삽입홀(91a1)과 연통되는 제1상판부절개홀(91a2)을 구비하며, 하방으로 갈수록 직경이 넓어지는 원뿔 형상의 제1상판부(91a)와, 상측이 제1상판부절개홀(91a2)의 하측과 연통되고 하측이 하방으로 개구된 제1측판부절개홀(91b1)을 구비하며, 제1상판부(91a)의 하측 둘레면에서 하방으로 연장되되 제1애자날개(22)보다 큰 직경을 이루는 박스형상의 제1측판부(91b)를 갖춘 탄성재질의 제1보호부재(91); 제1측판부(91b)의 좌측에 구비되는 제1표식연결줄연결링(92); 제1측판부절개홀(91b1)의 전방에 위치하게 제1측판부(91b)에 설치되는 제1전방지지판(94); 제1측판부절개홀(91b1)의 후방에 위치하게 제1측판부(91b)에 설치되는 제1후방지지판(95); 제1전방지지판(94)과 제1후방지지판(95)을 체결하는 제1체결체(96);를 갖추고서, 제1수직애자(20)의 제1애자날개(22) 중 일부가 제1측판부(91b)의 내부에 위치하게 제1수직애자(20)에 설치되는 절연재질의 제1보호기구(90)와;A first insertion hole 91a1 provided at the upper center of the first top plate portion 91a to be opened in the vertical direction and into which the first insulator blade installation body 21 is inserted is formed obliquely downward on the left side of the first top plate portion 91a. and a first upper plate cutout hole 91a2 having an upper side communicating with the first insertion hole 91a1, and a cone-shaped first upper plate portion 91a whose diameter increases downward, and an upper side of the first upper plate cutout hole 91a. It communicates with the lower side of (91a2) and has a first side plate cutout hole (91b1) whose lower side is opened downward, and extends downward from the lower circumferential surface of the first upper plate part (91a) than the first insulator wing (22). A first protective member 91 made of an elastic material having a box-shaped first side plate portion 91b having a large diameter; A first label connection line connection ring 92 provided on the left side of the first side plate portion 91b; A first front support plate 94 installed on the first side plate 91b to be positioned in front of the first side plate cutout hole 91b1; A first rear support plate 95 installed on the first side plate 91b to be positioned behind the first side plate cutout hole 91b1; Equipped with a first fastening body 96 for fastening the first front support plate 94 and the first rear support plate 95, a part of the first insulator wing 22 of the first upright insulator 20 a first protection mechanism 90 made of an insulating material and installed on the first upright insulator 20 to be positioned inside the side plate portion 91b;

상하방향으로 개구되게 제2상판부(91a')의 상측 중심부에 구비되고 제2애자날개설치체(21')가 삽입되는 제2삽입홀(91a1'), 제2상판부(91a')의 우측에 하방으로 경사지게 형성되고 상측이 제2삽입홀(91a1')과 연통되는 제2상판부절개홀(91a2')을 구비하며, 하방으로 갈수록 직경이 넓어지는 원뿔 형상의 제2상판부(91a')와, 상측이 제2상판부절개홀(91a2')의 하측과 연통되고 하측이 하방으로 개구된 제2측판부절개홀(91b1')을 구비하며, 제2상판부(91a')의 하측 둘레면에서 하방으로 연장되되 제2애자날개(22')보다 큰 직경을 이루는 박스형상의 제2측판부(91b')를 갖춘 탄성재질의 제2보호부재(91'); 제2측판부(91b')의 우측에 구비되는 제2표식연결줄연결링(92'); 제2측판부절개홀(91b1')의 전방에 위치하게 제2측판부(91b')에 설치되는 제2전방지지판(94'); 제2측판부절개홀(91b1')의 후방에 위치하게 제2측판부(91b')에 설치되는 제2후방지지판(95'); 제2전방지지판(94')과 제2후방지지판(95')을 체결하는 제2체결체(96');를 갖추고서, 제2수직애자(20')의 제2애자날개(22') 중 일부가 제2측판부(91b')의 내부에 위치하게 제2수직애자(20')에 설치되는 절연재질의 제2보호기구(90')와;The second insertion hole 91a1' provided in the upper center of the second upper plate portion 91a' to be opened in the vertical direction and into which the second insulator blade installation body 21' is inserted, and on the right side of the second upper plate portion 91a' A second upper plate portion 91a' having a conical shape with a second upper plate cutout hole 91a2' formed inclined downward and communicating with the second insertion hole 91a1' at an upper side, the diameter of which increases downward; The upper side communicates with the lower side of the second upper plate cutout hole 91a2' and the lower side has a second side plate cutout hole 91b1' opened downward, and extends downward from the lower circumferential surface of the second upper plate portion 91a'. a second protective member 91' made of an elastic material having a box-shaped second side plate part 91b' extending but having a larger diameter than the second insulator blade 22'; a second label connection line connection ring 92' provided on the right side of the second side plate portion 91b'; a second front support plate 94' installed on the second side plate 91b' so as to be positioned in front of the second side plate cutout hole 91b1'; a second rear support plate 95' installed on the second side plate 91b' to be positioned behind the second side plate cutout hole 91b1'; The second insulator wing (22') of the second upright insulator (20') is equipped with a second fastening body (96') for fastening the second front support plate (94') and the second rear support plate (95'). a second protection mechanism (90') made of an insulating material installed on the second upright insulator (20') so that a part thereof is positioned inside the second side plate portion (91b');

일단이 제1보호부재(91)의 우측에 설치되고 타단이 제2보호부재(91')의 좌측에 설치되는 절연재질의 연결부재(130)와;a connection member 130 made of an insulating material having one end installed on the right side of the first protection member 91 and the other end installed on the left side of the second protection member 91';

일단이 제1아킹혼(50)의 제1링부(52)에 연결되고 타단이 제1표식연결줄연결링(92)에 연결되며, 고전압의 전기가 흐를 시 끊어지는 제1표식연결줄(100)과;One end is connected to the first ring part 52 of the first arcing horn 50 and the other end is connected to the first mark connection line connection ring 92, and the first mark connection line 100, which is disconnected when high voltage electricity flows, ;

일단이 제2아킹혼(60)의 제2링부(62)에 연결되고 타단이 제2표식연결줄연결링(92')에 연결되며, 고전압의 전기가 흐를 시 끊어지는 제2표식연결줄(110)과;One end is connected to the second ring part 62 of the second arcing horn 60 and the other end is connected to the second mark connection line connection ring 92 ', and the second mark connection line 110 is disconnected when high voltage electricity flows class;

아킹혼설치체(10)에 설치되어, 동작시 위험신호를 출력하는 위험알림버튼(120)A danger notification button 120 installed on the arcing horn installation body 10 and outputting a danger signal during operation

을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.It is characterized in that it includes.

상기와 같은 과제의 해결 수단에 따른 본 발명은, 본 발명은, 제1,2수직애자(20,20')를 통해 가공송전선(L)을 지지하여, 가공송전선(L)이 보다 안전하게 지지되도록 하는 장점이 있다.The present invention according to the means of solving the above problems, the present invention supports the overhead power transmission line (L) through the first and second vertical insulators (20, 20 ') so that the overhead power transmission line (L) is more safely supported. There is an advantage to

또한, 본 발명은, 제1,2보호기구(90,90')를 통해, 제1,2수직애자(20,20')의 외면에 새똥이 안착되어 새똥 간에 서로 연결되는 것을 방지할 수 있어, 가공송전선(L)의 전기가 송전탑(T)을 통해 외부로 샘으로 인해 발전 효율이 현저히 낮아지는 것을 방지할 수 있는 장점이 있다.In addition, the present invention can prevent bird droppings from being connected to each other by being seated on the outer surfaces of the first and second upright insulators 20 and 20' through the first and second protective mechanisms 90 and 90'. , There is an advantage in preventing a significant decrease in power generation efficiency due to leakage of electricity from the overhead transmission line (L) to the outside through the transmission tower (T).

또한, 본 발명은, 새똥에 의한 가공송전선(L)의 누전을 방지하기 위해 구비된 제1,2보호기구(90,90')와, 제1,2수직애자(20,20') 보호를 위한 제1,2아킹혼(50,60)을 연계시켜, 제1,2표식연결줄(100,110)을 설치함으로써, 섬락 발생 시 제1,2표식연결줄(100,110)이 끊어져, 지상 관리자가 육안으로 섬락 발생 여부를 확인할 수 있는 장점이 있다.In addition, the present invention provides protection of the first and second protection mechanisms 90 and 90' and the first and second vertical insulators 20 and 20' provided to prevent leakage of the overhead power transmission line L due to bird droppings. By connecting the 1st and 2nd arcing horns 50 and 60 to install the 1st and 2nd marking connecting lines 100 and 110, when a flashover occurs, the 1st and 2nd marking connecting lines 100 and 110 are cut off, so that the ground manager visually inspects the flashover It has the advantage of being able to check whether or not it has occurred.

또한, 본 발명은, 가공송전선로 상에서 보수 작업을 하던 작업자가 위험상황에 노출될 시, 이를 신속하게 관리센터로 알릴 수 있어, 상기 위험상황 발생에 대한 신속한 대처가 가능한 장점이 있다.In addition, the present invention has an advantage in that, when a worker performing maintenance work on an overhead power transmission line is exposed to a dangerous situation, it can promptly notify the management center, so that a quick response to the occurrence of the dangerous situation is possible.

도 1은 종래기술을 설명하기 위한 도면이고,
도 2는 본 발명을 설명하기 위한 정면도이고,
도 3은 도 2에서 제1,2보호부재 부분을 나타낸 부분 단면도이고,
도 4은 본 발명의 제1보호기구를 나타낸 사시도이고,
도 5는 본 발명의 제2보호기구를 나타낸 사시도이고,
도 6 내지 도 8은 본 발명의 작용을 설명하기 위한 도면이다.
1 is a view for explaining the prior art,
2 is a front view for explaining the present invention,
3 is a partial cross-sectional view showing first and second protective member portions in FIG. 2;
4 is a perspective view showing a first protective mechanism of the present invention;
5 is a perspective view showing a second protection mechanism of the present invention;
6 to 8 are diagrams for explaining the operation of the present invention.

이하 통상의 기술자가 본 발명을 쉽게 실시할 수 있도록 본 발명을 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described so that a person skilled in the art can easily practice the present invention.

도 2는 본 발명을 설명하기 위한 정면도이고, 도 3은 도 2에서 제1,2보호부재 부분을 나타낸 부분 단면도이고, 도 4은 본 발명의 제1보호기구를 나타낸 사시도이고, 도 5는 본 발명의 제2보호기구를 나타낸 사시도로서, 도 2 내지 도 5를 참조하여 본 발명의 구성을 설명하면 다음과 같다. 한편 본 발명에서는 도 4 상에서의 X축 방향을 좌우방향으로 하고, Y축 방향을 전후방향으로 하며, Z축 방향을 상하방향으로 하여, 본 발명 구성의 방향성을 설명한다.Figure 2 is a front view for explaining the present invention, Figure 3 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the first and second protective member portions in Figure 2, Figure 4 is a perspective view showing the first protective mechanism of the present invention, Figure 5 is this As a perspective view showing the second protective mechanism of the invention, the configuration of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 to 5 as follows. On the other hand, in the present invention, the X-axis direction in FIG. 4 is taken as the left-right direction, the Y-axis direction is taken as the front-rear direction, and the Z-axis direction is taken as the up-and-down direction.

본 발명에 따른 가공송전 지지장치는 아킹혼설치체(10)와, 제1수직애자(20)와, 제2수직애자(20')와, 아킹링설치체(30)와, 가공송전선지지체(40)와, 제1아킹혼(50)과, 제2아킹혼(60)과, 제1아킹링(70)과, 제2아킹링(80)과, 제1보호기구(90)와, 제2보호기구(90')와, 연결부재(130)와, 제1표식연결줄(100)와, 제2표식연결줄(110)와, 위험알림버튼(120)를 갖춘다.An overhead power transmission support device according to the present invention includes an arcing horn installation body 10, a first vertical insulator 20, a second vertical insulator 20', an arcing ring installation body 30, and an overhead transmission line support ( 40), the first arcing horn 50, the second arcing horn 60, the first arcing ring 70, the second arcing ring 80, the first protection mechanism 90, and the 2 protective mechanism (90 '), connecting member (130), first label connecting line (100), second label connecting line (110), and danger notification button (120).

상기 아킹혼설치체(10)는, 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 송전탑(T)에 연결된다. 본 발명에서 아킹혼설치체(10)는 브라켓 형상으로 이루어져 송전탑(T)에 착탈가능하게 설치된다.As shown in FIG. 2, the arcing horn installation body 10 is connected to the transmission tower T. In the present invention, the arcing horn installation body 10 is formed in a bracket shape and is detachably installed in the transmission tower (T).

상기 제1수직애자(20)는, 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 아킹혼설치체(10)의 하측에 설치되는 제1애자날개설치체(21)와, 제1애자날개설치체(21)에 설치되는 다수의 제1애자날개(22)를 구비하여, 아킹혼설치체(10)의 하측에 설치된다. 본 발명에서 제1애자날개설치체(21)와 제1애자날개(22)의 결합은 통상의 다양한 방식이 적용될 수 있다.As shown in FIG. 2, the first upright insulator 20 includes a first insulator wing installation body 21 installed on the lower side of the arcing horn installation body 10, and a first insulator wing installation body 21 It is provided with a plurality of first insulator blades 22 installed on the lower side of the arcing horn installation body 10. In the present invention, various conventional methods may be applied to the coupling of the first insulator blade installation body 21 and the first insulator blade 22.

상기 제2수직애자(20')는, 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 아킹혼설치체(10)의 하측에 설치되는 제2애자날개설치체(21')와, 제2애자날개설치체(21')에 설치되는 다수의 제2애자날개(22')를 구비하여, 제1수직애자(20)에 이웃하게 아킹혼설치체(10)의 하측에 설치된다. 본 발명에서 제2수직애자(20')는 제1수직애자(20)와 좌우방향으로 대향되게 위치한다. 한편 본 발명에서 제2애자날개설치체(21')와 제2애자날개(22')의 결합은 통상의 다양한 방식이 적용될 수 있다.As shown in FIG. 2, the second upright insulator 20' includes a second insulator wing installation body 21' installed on the lower side of the arcing horn installation body 10, and a second insulator wing installation body ( 21') is provided with a plurality of second insulator wings 22', and is installed on the lower side of the arcing horn installation body 10 adjacent to the first upright insulator 20. In the present invention, the second upright insulator 20' is positioned opposite to the first upright insulator 20 in the left-right direction. Meanwhile, in the present invention, various conventional methods may be applied to the coupling of the second insulator blade installation body 21' and the second insulator blade 22'.

상기 아킹링설치체(30)는, 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 제1,2수직애자(20,20')의 하측에 설치된다. 본 발명에서 아킹링설치체(30)는 브라켓 형상으로 이루어져 제1,2수직애자(20,20')의 하측에 착탈가능하게 설치된다.As shown in FIG. 2, the arcing ring installation body 30 is installed below the first and second vertical insulators 20 and 20'. In the present invention, the arcing ring installation body 30 is formed in a bracket shape and is detachably installed on the lower side of the first and second vertical insulators 20 and 20'.

상기 가공송전선지지체(40)는, 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 아킹링설치체(30)의 하측에 설치된다. 본 발명에서 가공송전선지지체(40)는 가공송전선(L)을 지지할 수 있으면 다양한 형상을 이룬다.As shown in FIG. 2, the overhead transmission line support 40 is installed below the arcing ring installation body 30. In the present invention, the overhead power transmission line support 40 forms various shapes as long as it can support the overhead power transmission line (L).

상기 제1아킹혼(50)은, 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 아킹혼설치체(10)의 좌측에 설치되어 하방으로 연장되는 바 형상의 제1연결부(51)와, 제1연결부(51)의 하측에 구비되는 링 형상의 제1링부(52)를 갖춘다. 본 발명에서 제1연결부(51)는 'ㄱ'자로 굽은 형상을 이룬다. 또한 본 발명에서 제1링부(52)는 타원 링 형상을 이룬다.As shown in FIG. 2, the first arcing horn 50 includes a bar-shaped first connecting portion 51 installed on the left side of the arcing horn installation body 10 and extending downward, and a first connecting portion 51 ) Equipped with a ring-shaped first ring portion 52 provided on the lower side of. In the present invention, the first connection portion 51 forms a 'b'-shaped bent shape. In addition, in the present invention, the first ring portion 52 forms an elliptical ring shape.

상기 제2아킹혼(60)은, 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 아킹혼설치체(10)의 우측에 설치되어 하방으로 연장되는 바 형상의 제2연결부(61)와, 제2연결부(61)의 하측에 구비되는 링 형상의 제2링부(62)를 갖춘다. 본 발명에서 제2연결부(61)는 'ㄱ'자로 굽은 형상을 이룬다. 또한 본 발명에서 제2링부(62)는 타원 링 형상을 이룬다. 한편 본 발명에서 제2아킹혼(60)은 제1아킹혼(50)에 대향되게 구비된다.As shown in FIG. 2, the second arcing horn 60 includes a bar-shaped second connection portion 61 installed on the right side of the arcing horn installation body 10 and extending downward, and a second connection portion 61 ) Equipped with a ring-shaped second ring portion 62 provided on the lower side of the. In the present invention, the second connection portion 61 forms a 'b'-shaped bent shape. In addition, in the present invention, the second ring portion 62 forms an elliptical ring shape. Meanwhile, in the present invention, the second arcing horn 60 is provided to face the first arcing horn 50.

상기 제1아킹링(70)은, 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 아킹링설치체(30)의 좌측에 설치된다. 본 발명에서 제1아킹링(70)은 링 형상을 이루지만, 다양한 타입의 아킹혼 형태를 이룰 수도 있다.As shown in FIG. 2, the first arcing ring 70 is installed on the left side of the arcing ring installation body 30. In the present invention, the first arcing ring 70 has a ring shape, but may also have various types of arcing horns.

상기 제2아킹링(80)은, 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 아킹링설치체(30)의 우측에 설치된다. 본 발명에서 제2아킹링(80)은 링 형상을 이루지만, 다양한 타입의 아킹혼 형태를 이룰 수도 있다. 한편 본 발명에서 제2아킹링(80)은 제1아킹링(70)에 대향되게 구비된다.As shown in FIG. 2, the second arcing ring 80 is installed on the right side of the arcing ring installation body 30. In the present invention, the second arcing ring 80 has a ring shape, but may also have various types of arcing horns. Meanwhile, in the present invention, the second arcing ring 80 is provided to face the first arcing ring 70.

상기 제1보호기구(90)는, 도 2, 도 3, 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이, 제1보호부재(91)와, 제1표식연결줄연결링(92)과, 제1전방지지판(94)과, 제1후방지지판(95)과, 제1체결체(96)를 갖추고서, 제1수직애자(20)의 제1애자날개(22) 중 일부가 제1측판부(91b)의 내부에 위치하게 제1수직애자(20)에 설치된다. 본 발명에서 제1보호기구(90)는 절연재질로 이루어져, 제1수직애자(20)에 착탈가능하게 설치된다.As shown in FIGS. 2, 3, and 4, the first protection mechanism 90 includes a first protection member 91, a first mark connecting line connecting ring 92, and a first front support plate 94. ), the first rear support plate 95, and the first fastening body 96, a part of the first insulator blade 22 of the first upright insulator 20 is inside the first side plate portion 91b. It is installed in the first upright insulator 20 so as to be positioned at. In the present invention, the first protection mechanism (90) is made of an insulating material and is detachably installed on the first upright insulator (20).

상기 제1보호부재(91)는, 상하방향으로 개구되게 제1상판부(91a)의 상측 중심부에 구비되고 제1애자날개설치체(21)가 삽입되는 제1삽입홀(91a1)과, 제1상판부(91a)의 좌측에 하방으로 경사지게 형성되고 상측이 제1삽입홀(91a1)과 연통되는 제1상판부절개홀(91a2)을 구비하며, 하방으로 갈수록 직경이 넓어지는 원뿔 형상의 제1상판부(91a)와; 상측이 제1상판부절개홀(91a2)의 하측과 연통되고 하측이 하방으로 개구된 제1측판부절개홀(91b1)을 구비하며, 제1상판부(91a)의 하측 둘레면에서 하방으로 연장되되 제1애자날개(22)보다 큰 직경을 이루는 박스형상의 제1측판부(91b)를 갖춘다. 본 발명에서 제1보호부재(91)는, 제1애자날개설치체(21)에 삽입설치될 시, 제1삽입홀(91a1) 내면이 제1애자날개설치체(21)에 밀착되도록 구비된다. 또한 본 발명에서 제1보호부재(91)는 절연재질에 더해 탄성재질로 이루어진다.The first protection member 91 is provided in the upper center of the first top plate portion 91a to be opened in the vertical direction and includes a first insertion hole 91a1 into which the first insulator blade installation body 21 is inserted, and the first A first upper plate having a first upper plate cutout hole 91a2 inclined downward on the left side of the upper plate 91a and communicating with the first insertion hole 91a1 at the upper side, and having a diameter wider toward the lower side, has a conical shape ( 91a) and; It has a first side plate incision hole 91b1 whose upper side communicates with the lower side of the first upper plate incision hole 91a2 and whose lower side is opened downward, and extends downward from the lower circumferential surface of the first upper plate section 91a. A box-shaped first side plate portion 91b having a larger diameter than the single insulator blade 22 is provided. In the present invention, when the first protection member 91 is inserted into the first insulator blade installation body 21, the inner surface of the first insertion hole 91a1 is provided so as to come into close contact with the first insulator blade installation body 21. . In addition, in the present invention, the first protective member 91 is made of an elastic material in addition to an insulating material.

상기 제1표식연결줄연결링(92)은, 제1측판부(91b)의 좌측에 구비된다.The first label connection line connection ring 92 is provided on the left side of the first side plate portion 91b.

상기 제1전방지지판(94)은, 제1측판부절개홀(91b1)의 전방에 위치하게 제1측판부(91b)에 설치된다.The first front support plate 94 is installed on the first side plate 91b to be positioned in front of the first side plate cutout hole 91b1.

상기 제1후방지지판(95)은, 제1측판부절개홀(91b1)의 후방에 위치하게 제1측판부(91b)에 설치된다. 본 발명에서 제1후방지지판(95)은 제1전방지지판(94)에 대향되게 구비된다.The first rear support plate 95 is installed on the first side plate 91b to be positioned behind the first side plate cutout hole 91b1. In the present invention, the first rear support plate 95 is provided to face the first front support plate 94 .

상기 제1체결체(96)는, 제1전방지지판(94)과 제1후방지지판(95)을 체결한다. 본 발명에서 제1체결체(96)는 제1볼트체(96a)와 2개의 제1너트체(96b)로 구성되어, 볼트-너트 체결 방식으로 제1전방지지판(94)과 제1후방지지판(95)을 체결한다(도 4 참조). 한편 본 발명에서 제1체결체(96)는 제1전방지지판(94)과 제1후방지지판(95)을 체결하여, 제1보호부재(91)가 닫혀 고정되도록 할 수 있으면 다양한 방식의 체결 구조를 이룰 수 있다.The first fastening body 96 fastens the first front support plate 94 and the first rear support plate 95. In the present invention, the first fastening body 96 is composed of a first bolt body 96a and two first nut bodies 96b, and the first front support plate 94 and the first rear support plate are bolt-nut fastened. Fasten (95) (see Fig. 4). On the other hand, in the present invention, the first fastening body 96 fastens the first front support plate 94 and the first rear support plate 95 so that the first protective member 91 is closed and fixed. can achieve

상기 제2보호기구(90')는, 도 2, 도 3, 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이, 제2보호부재(91')와, 제2표식연결줄연결링(92')과, 제2전방지지판(94')과, 제2후방지지판(95')과, 제2체결체(96')를 제2수직애자(20')의 제2애자날개(22') 중 일부가 제2측판부(91b')의 내부에 위치하게 제2수직애자(20')에 설치된다. 본 발명에서 제2보호기구(90')는 절연재질로 이루어져, 제2수직애자(20')에 착탈가능하게 설치된다.As shown in FIGS. 2, 3, and 5, the second protection mechanism 90' includes a second protection member 91', a second label connection line connection ring 92', and a second front The support plate 94', the second rear support plate 95', and the second fastening body 96' are part of the second insulator wing 22' of the second upright insulator 20'. It is installed in the second upright insulator 20' so as to be located inside (91b'). In the present invention, the second protective mechanism 90' is made of an insulating material and is detachably installed on the second upright insulator 20'.

상기 제2보호부재(91')는, 상하방향으로 개구되게 제2상판부(91a')의 상측 중심부에 구비되고 제2애자날개설치체(21')가 삽입되는 제2삽입홀(91a1')과, 제2상판부(91a')의 우측에 하방으로 경사지게 형성되고 상측이 제2삽입홀(91a1')과 연통되는 제2상판부절개홀(91a2')을 구비하며, 하방으로 갈수록 직경이 넓어지는 원뿔 형상의 제2상판부(91a')와; 상측이 제2상판부절개홀(91a2')의 하측과 연통되고 하측이 하방으로 개구된 제2측판부절개홀(91b1')을 구비하며, 제2상판부(91a')의 하측 둘레면에서 하방으로 연장되되 제2애자날개(22')보다 큰 직경을 이루는 박스형상의 제2측판부(91b')를 갖춘다. 본 발명에서 제2보호부재(91')는, 제2애자날개설치체(21')에 삽입설치될 시, 제2삽입홀(91a1') 내면이 제2애자날개설치체(21')에 밀착되도록 구비된다. 또한 본 발명에서 제2보호부재(91')는 절연재질에 더해 탄성재질로 이루어진다.The second protection member 91' has a second insertion hole 91a1' provided at the upper center of the second upper plate portion 91a' to be opened in the vertical direction and into which the second insulator blade installation body 21' is inserted. and a second upper plate cutout hole 91a2' formed on the right side of the second upper plate part 91a' inclined downward and communicating with the second insertion hole 91a1' on the upper side, the diameter of which increases downward. a cone-shaped second upper plate portion 91a'; The upper side communicates with the lower side of the second upper plate cutout hole 91a2' and the lower side has a second side plate cutout hole 91b1' opened downward, and extends downward from the lower circumferential surface of the second upper plate portion 91a'. It has a box-shaped second side plate portion 91b' extending but having a larger diameter than the second insulator blade 22'. In the present invention, when the second protection member 91' is inserted into the second insulator blade installation body 21', the inner surface of the second insertion hole 91a1' is attached to the second insulator blade installation body 21'. It is provided so that it adheres. In addition, in the present invention, the second protective member 91' is made of an elastic material in addition to an insulating material.

상기 제2표식연결줄연결링(92')은, 제2측판부(91b')의 우측에 구비된다.The second label connection line connection ring 92' is provided on the right side of the second side plate portion 91b'.

상기 제2전방지지판(94')은, 제2측판부절개홀(91b1')의 전방에 위치하게 제2측판부(91b')에 설치된다.The second front support plate 94' is installed on the second side plate 91b' so as to be positioned in front of the second side plate cutout hole 91b1'.

상기 제2후방지지판(95')은, 제2측판부절개홀(91b1')의 후방에 위치하게 제2측판부(91b')에 설치된다. 본 발명에서 제2후방지지판(95')은 제2전방지지판(94')에 대향되게 구비된다.The second rear support plate 95' is installed on the second side plate 91b' to be positioned behind the second side plate cutout hole 91b1'. In the present invention, the second rear support plate 95' is provided to face the second front support plate 94'.

상기 제2체결체(96')는, 제2전방지지판(94')과 제2후방지지판(95')을 체결한다. 본 발명에서 제2체결체(96')는 제2볼트체(96a')와 2개의 제2너트체(96b')로 구성되어, 볼트-너트 체결 방식으로 제2전방지지판(94')과 제2후방지지판(95')을 체결한다(도 5 참조). 한편 본 발명에서 제2체결체(96')는 제2전방지지판(94')과 제2후방지지판(95')을 체결하여, 제2보호부재(91')가 닫혀 고정되도록 할 수 있으면 다양한 방식의 체결 구조를 이룰 수 있다.The second fastening member 96' fastens the second front support plate 94' and the second rear support plate 95'. In the present invention, the second fastening body 96' is composed of a second bolt body 96a' and two second nut bodies 96b', and the second front support plate 94' and Fasten the second rear support plate 95' (see Fig. 5). On the other hand, in the present invention, the second fastening body 96' fastens the second front support plate 94' and the second rear support plate 95' so that the second protective member 91' can be closed and fixed. It is possible to achieve a fastening structure of the method.

상기 연결부재(130)는, 일단이 제1보호부재(91)의 우측에 설치되고 타단이 제2보호부재(91')의 좌측에 설치된다. 본 발명에서 절연재질이 바 형상을 이룬다. 본 발명에서 연결부재(130)는, 일단이 제1보호부재(91)의 우측에 착탈가능하게 설치되고 타단이 제2보호부재(91')의 좌측에 착탈가능하게 설치되는 것이 바람직하다. 이때 연결부재(130)는 볼팅 체결 방식으로 제1,2보호부재(91,91')에 착탈가능하게 설치될 수 있다.The connecting member 130 has one end installed on the right side of the first protective member 91 and the other end installed on the left side of the second protective member 91'. In the present invention, the insulating material forms a bar shape. In the present invention, the connecting member 130, it is preferable that one end is detachably installed on the right side of the first protective member 91 and the other end is detachably installed on the left side of the second protective member 91'. At this time, the connection member 130 may be detachably installed to the first and second protection members 91 and 91' by bolting.

상기 제1표식연결줄(100)은, 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 일단이 제1아킹혼(50)의 제1링부(52)에 연결되고 타단이 제1표식연결줄연결링(92)에 연결되며, 고전압의 전기가 흐를 시 절단된다. 본 발명에서 제1표식연결줄(100)은, 고전압의 전기가 흐르면서 저항열이 발생하면, 상기 저항열에 의해 녹는 재질로 이루어진다. 한편 본 발명에서 제1표식연결줄(100)은 띠 형상을 이룰 수도 있다.As shown in FIG. 2, the first mark connection line 100 has one end connected to the first ring part 52 of the first arcing horn 50 and the other end connected to the first mark connection line connection ring 92. It is cut off when high voltage electricity flows. In the present invention, the first label connection line 100 is made of a material that melts when resistance heat is generated while high voltage electricity flows. On the other hand, in the present invention, the first label connection line 100 may form a band shape.

상기 제2표식연결줄(110)은, 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 일단이 제2아킹혼(60)의 제2링부(62)에 연결되고 타단이 제2표식연결줄연결링(92')에 연결되며, 고전압의 전기가 흐를 시 절단된다. 본 발명에서 제2표식연결줄(110)은, 고전압의 전기가 흐르면서 저항열이 발생하면, 상기 저항열에 의해 녹는 재질로 이루어진다. 한편 본 발명에서 제2표식연결줄(110)은 띠 형상을 이룰 수도 있다.As shown in FIG. 2, the second mark connection line 110 has one end connected to the second ring part 62 of the second arcing horn 60 and the other end connected to the second mark connection line connection ring 92'. It is connected and disconnected when high voltage electricity flows. In the present invention, the second mark connecting line 110 is made of a material that melts when resistance heat is generated while high voltage electricity flows. On the other hand, in the present invention, the second label connection line 110 may form a band shape.

상기 위험알림버튼(120)은, 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 아킹혼설치체(10)에 설치되어, 동작시 위험신호를 출력한다. 본 발명에서 위험알림버튼(120)은, 관리자에 의해 눌려지면 별도의 관리센터로 위험신호를 무선 송출한다. 한편 본 발명에서는 위험알림버튼(120)이 구비되지 않을 수도 있다.As shown in FIG. 2, the danger notification button 120 is installed in the arcing horn installation body 10 and outputs a danger signal during operation. In the present invention, the danger notification button 120 wirelessly transmits a danger signal to a separate management center when pressed by the manager. Meanwhile, in the present invention, the danger notification button 120 may not be provided.

도 6 내지 도 8은 본 발명의 작용을 설명하기 위한 도면으로, 도 6 내지 도 8을 참조하여 본 발명의 작용을 설명하면 다음과 같다.6 to 8 are views for explaining the operation of the present invention, and the operation of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 to 8.

우선, 본 발명은 제1,2수직애자(20,20')를 통해 가공송전선(L)을 지지하여, 보다 안전하게 가공송전선(L)이 지지되도록 할 수 있다.First of all, the present invention supports the overhead transmission line (L) through the first and second upright insulators (20, 20'), so that the overhead transmission line (L) can be supported more safely.

한편, 본 발명이 설치된 상태에서 제1아킹혼(50) 및 제2아킹혼(60)과 같이 송전탑(T)에 주변에 위치한 시설에 조류가 앉은 후 새똥을 배출하면, 제1,2수직애자(20,20')의 외면에 새똥이 안착된다.On the other hand, in the state where the present invention is installed, when birds sit in facilities located around the transmission tower T, such as the first arcing horn 50 and the second arcing horn 60, and then discharge bird droppings, the first and second vertical insulators Bird droppings settle on the outer surface of (20,20').

이때, 제1,2수직애자(20,20')에 안착된 새똥이 서로 연결되면, 하나의 도전체가 되어, 가공송전선(L)을 흐르는 고압의 전기 중 일부가 제1,2수직애자(20,20')의 외면을 따라 송전탑(T)으로 흐르게 된다.At this time, when the bird droppings seated on the first and second vertical insulators 20 and 20' are connected to each other, they become a single conductor, and some of the high-voltage electricity flowing through the overhead transmission line L is transferred to the first and second vertical insulators 20. , 20') flows to the transmission tower (T).

그러나, 본 발명에서는 새똥이 제1,2수직애자(20,20')로 떨어질 시, 제1,2보호부재(91,91') 내부에 배치된 제1,2애자날개(22,22')로 새똥이 유입되지 않고, 제1,2보호부재(91,91') 중하측 내면과 제1,2수직애자(20,20')가 이격되어 있어, 제1,2보호부재(91,91')에 안착된 새똥이 하방으로 흘러 제1,2수직애자(20,20')에 안착된 새똥과 연결되지 않는다.(도 6의 화살표 방향 참조) However, in the present invention, when bird droppings fall into the first and second upright insulators 20 and 20', the first and second insulator wings 22 and 22' disposed inside the first and second protection members 91 and 91' ), bird droppings do not flow into the first and second protective members 91 and 91', and the lower middle inner surface and the first and second vertical insulators 20 and 20' are spaced apart, so that the first and second protective members 91, The bird droppings seated at 91') flow downward and are not connected to the bird droppings seated at the first and second upright insulators 20 and 20' (refer to the direction of the arrow in FIG. 6).

즉, 본 발명에서는 새똥의 연결이 제1,2보호부재(91,91')에서 중단되어, 가공송전선(L)을 흐르는 전기가 제1,2수직애자(20,20')에 묻은 새똥을 따라 송전탑(T)으로 흐르지 않는다.(도 7 참조)That is, in the present invention, the connection of the bird droppings is stopped at the first and second protection members 91 and 91', so that electricity flowing through the overhead transmission line L removes the bird droppings on the first and second upright insulators 20 and 20'. does not flow to the transmission tower (T). (See Fig. 7)

이와 같이 가공송전선(L)에서 누전이 발생하지 않고 전기가 흐르면, 발전 전력(송전전력)의 손실없이 원활한 발전을 이룰 수 있다.In this way, if electricity flows without leakage in the overhead power transmission line L, smooth power generation can be achieved without loss of generated power (transmission power).

또한, 본 발명에서는 가공지선 또는 가공송전선에 낙뢰가 쳐 섬락(역섬락 또는 정섬락)이 발생하여, 제1아킹혼(50) 및 제2아킹혼(60)으로 고압의 전기가 흐르면, 제1표식연결줄(100) 및 제2표식연결줄(110)에 저항열이 발생하면서 제1표식연결줄(100) 및 제2표식연결줄(110)이 끊어진다.(도 8 참조)In addition, in the present invention, when lightning strikes an overhead branch line or an overhead transmission line and flashover (reverse flashover or positive flashover) occurs, and high-voltage electricity flows to the first arcing horn 50 and the second arcing horn 60, the first As resistance heat is generated in the marker connecting line 100 and the second marking connecting string 110, the first marking connecting string 100 and the second marking connecting string 110 are disconnected. (See FIG. 8)

이때, 관리자가 송전탑(T)을 현장 순찰 하던 중 지상에서 제1표식연결줄(100) 또는 제2표식연결줄(110)이 끊어진 것을 확인하면, 해당 송전탑(T)에 설치된 제1아킹혼(50) 또는 제2아킹혼(60) 또는 제1아킹링(70) 또는 제2아킹링(80)을 정밀 점검할 필요가 있는 것으로 판단한다. At this time, when the manager confirms that the first mark connection line 100 or the second mark connection line 110 is broken on the ground while patrolling the transmission tower T, the first arcing horn 50 installed in the transmission tower T Alternatively, it is determined that the second arcing horn 60 or the first arcing ring 70 or the second arcing ring 80 needs to be precisely inspected.

한편, 본 발명에서는 작업자가 제1,2수직애자(20,20') 주변에서 보수 작업을 하던 중, 건강 상에 이상이 발생하거나 신변에 문제가 발생하여, 위험알림버튼(120)을 누르면, 위험알림버튼(120)은 별도의 관리센터로 위험신호를 무선송출한다. On the other hand, in the present invention, while the operator is performing maintenance work around the first and second upright insulators 20 and 20', when a health problem occurs or a problem occurs, pressing the danger notification button 120, The danger notification button 120 wirelessly transmits a danger signal to a separate management center.

이때, 위험신호를 수신한 관리센터의 관리자는 해당 위험알림버튼(120)이 있는 송전탑(T)으로 관리자를 긴급 파견하여, 작업자의 위험상황에 대해 신속한 대처가 이루어지도록 한다.At this time, the manager of the management center who has received the danger signal urgently dispatches the manager to the transmission tower (T) where the danger notification button 120 is located, so that workers can quickly cope with the dangerous situation.

상술한 바와 같은 본 발명은, 제1,2수직애자(20,20')를 통해 가공송전선(L)을 지지하여, 가공송전선(L)이 보다 안전하게 지지되도록 하는 장점이 있다.As described above, the present invention has the advantage of supporting the overhead power transmission line L through the first and second upright insulators 20 and 20' so that the overhead power transmission line L is more safely supported.

또한, 본 발명은, 제1,2보호기구(90,90')를 통해, 제1,2수직애자(20,20')의 외면에 새똥이 안착되어 새똥 간에 서로 연결되는 것을 방지할 수 있어, 가공송전선(L)의 전기가 송전탑(T)을 통해 외부로 샘으로 인해 발전 효율이 현저히 낮아지는 것을 방지할 수 있는 장점이 있다.In addition, the present invention can prevent bird droppings from being connected to each other by being seated on the outer surfaces of the first and second upright insulators 20 and 20' through the first and second protective mechanisms 90 and 90'. , There is an advantage in preventing a significant decrease in power generation efficiency due to leakage of electricity from the overhead transmission line (L) to the outside through the transmission tower (T).

또한, 본 발명은, 새똥에 의한 가공송전선(L)의 누전을 방지하기 위해 구비된 제1,2보호기구(90,90')와, 제1,2수직애자(20,20') 보호를 위한 제1,2아킹혼(50,60)을 연계시켜, 제1,2표식연결줄(100,110)을 설치함으로써, 섬락 발생 시 제1,2표식연결줄(100,110)이 끊어져, 지상 관리자가 육안으로 섬락 발생 여부를 확인할 수 있는 장점이 있다.In addition, the present invention provides protection of the first and second protection mechanisms 90 and 90' and the first and second vertical insulators 20 and 20' provided to prevent leakage of the overhead power transmission line L due to bird droppings. By connecting the 1st and 2nd arcing horns 50 and 60 to install the 1st and 2nd marking connecting lines 100 and 110, when a flashover occurs, the 1st and 2nd marking connecting lines 100 and 110 are cut off, so that the ground manager visually inspects the flashover It has the advantage of being able to check whether or not it has occurred.

또한, 본 발명은, 가공송전선로 상에서 보수 작업을 하던 작업자가 위험상황에 노출될 시, 이를 신속하게 관리센터로 알릴 수 있어, 상기 위험상황 발생에 대한 신속한 대처가 가능한 장점이 있다.In addition, the present invention has an advantage in that, when a worker performing maintenance work on an overhead power transmission line is exposed to a dangerous situation, it can promptly notify the management center, so that a quick response to the occurrence of the dangerous situation is possible.

10: 아킹혼설치체 20,20': 제1,2수직애자
30: 아킹링설치체 40: 가공송전선지지체
50: 제1아킹혼 60: 제2아킹혼
70: 제1아킹링 80: 제2아킹링
90,90': 제1,2보호기구 100: 제1표식연결줄
110: 제2표식연결줄 120: 위험알림버튼
130: 연결부재
10: arcing horn installation body 20,20': first and second vertical insulators
30: arcing ring installation body 40: overhead transmission line support
50: first arcing horn 60: second arcing horn
70: first arcing ring 80: second arcing ring
90,90': 1st and 2nd protection mechanism 100: 1st mark connection line
110: second mark connection line 120: danger notification button
130: connecting member

Claims (1)

송전탑(T)에 연결되는 아킹혼설치체(10)와;
아킹혼설치체(10)의 하측에 설치되는 제1애자날개설치체(21)와, 제1애자날개설치체(21)에 설치되는 다수의 제1애자날개(22)를 구비하여, 아킹혼설치체(10)의 하측에 설치되는 제1수직애자(20)와;
아킹혼설치체(10)의 하측에 설치되는 제2애자날개설치체(21')와, 제2애자날개설치체(21')에 설치되는 다수의 제2애자날개(22')를 구비하여, 제1수직애자(20)에 이웃하게 아킹혼설치체(10)의 하측에 설치되는 제2수직애자(20')와;
제1,2수직애자(20,20')의 하측에 설치되는 아킹링설치체(30)와;
아킹링설치체(30)의 하측에 설치되는 가공송전선지지체(40)와;
아킹혼설치체(10)의 좌측에 설치되어 하방으로 연장되는 바 형상의 제1연결부(51)와, 제1연결부(51)의 하측에 구비되는 링 형상의 제1링부(52)를 갖춘 제1아킹혼(50)과;
아킹혼설치체(10)의 우측에 설치되어 하방으로 연장되는 바 형상의 제2연결부(61)와, 제2연결부(61)의 하측에 구비되는 링 형상의 제2링부(62)를 갖춘 제2아킹혼(60)과;
아킹링설치체(30)의 좌측에 설치되는 제1아킹링(70)과;
아킹링설치체(30)의 우측에 설치되는 제2아킹링(80)과;
상하방향으로 개구되게 제1상판부(91a)의 상측 중심부에 구비되고 제1애자날개설치체(21)가 삽입되는 제1삽입홀(91a1), 제1상판부(91a)의 좌측에 하방으로 경사지게 형성되고 상측이 제1삽입홀(91a1)과 연통되는 제1상판부절개홀(91a2)을 구비하며, 하방으로 갈수록 직경이 넓어지는 원뿔 형상의 제1상판부(91a)와, 상측이 제1상판부절개홀(91a2)의 하측과 연통되고 하측이 하방으로 개구된 제1측판부절개홀(91b1)을 구비하며, 제1상판부(91a)의 하측 둘레면에서 하방으로 연장되되 제1애자날개(22)보다 큰 직경을 이루는 박스형상의 제1측판부(91b)를 갖춘 탄성재질의 제1보호부재(91); 제1측판부(91b)의 좌측에 구비되는 제1표식연결줄연결링(92); 제1측판부절개홀(91b1)의 전방에 위치하게 제1측판부(91b)에 설치되는 제1전방지지판(94); 제1측판부절개홀(91b1)의 후방에 위치하게 제1측판부(91b)에 설치되는 제1후방지지판(95); 제1전방지지판(94)과 제1후방지지판(95)을 체결하는 제1체결체(96);를 갖추고서, 제1수직애자(20)의 제1애자날개(22) 중 일부가 제1측판부(91b)의 내부에 위치하게 제1수직애자(20)에 설치되는 절연재질의 제1보호기구(90)와;
상하방향으로 개구되게 제2상판부(91a')의 상측 중심부에 구비되고 제2애자날개설치체(21')가 삽입되는 제2삽입홀(91a1'), 제2상판부(91a')의 우측에 하방으로 경사지게 형성되고 상측이 제2삽입홀(91a1')과 연통되는 제2상판부절개홀(91a2')을 구비하며, 하방으로 갈수록 직경이 넓어지는 원뿔 형상의 제2상판부(91a')와, 상측이 제2상판부절개홀(91a2')의 하측과 연통되고 하측이 하방으로 개구된 제2측판부절개홀(91b1')을 구비하며, 제2상판부(91a')의 하측 둘레면에서 하방으로 연장되되 제2애자날개(22')보다 큰 직경을 이루는 박스형상의 제2측판부(91b')를 갖춘 탄성재질의 제2보호부재(91'); 제2측판부(91b')의 우측에 구비되는 제2표식연결줄연결링(92'); 제2측판부절개홀(91b1')의 전방에 위치하게 제2측판부(91b')에 설치되는 제2전방지지판(94'); 제2측판부절개홀(91b1')의 후방에 위치하게 제2측판부(91b')에 설치되는 제2후방지지판(95'); 제2전방지지판(94')과 제2후방지지판(95')을 체결하는 제2체결체(96');를 갖추고서, 제2수직애자(20')의 제2애자날개(22') 중 일부가 제2측판부(91b')의 내부에 위치하게 제2수직애자(20')에 설치되는 절연재질의 제2보호기구(90')와;
일단이 제1보호부재(91)의 우측에 설치되고 타단이 제2보호부재(91')의 좌측에 설치되는 절연재질의 연결부재(130)와;
일단이 제1아킹혼(50)의 제1링부(52)에 연결되고 타단이 제1표식연결줄연결링(92)에 연결되며, 고전압의 전기가 흐를 시 끊어지는 제1표식연결줄(100)과;
일단이 제2아킹혼(60)의 제2링부(62)에 연결되고 타단이 제2표식연결줄연결링(92')에 연결되며, 고전압의 전기가 흐를 시 끊어지는 제2표식연결줄(110)과;
아킹혼설치체(10)에 설치되어, 동작시 위험신호를 출력하는 위험알림버튼(120)
을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 가공송전 지지장치.
An arcing horn installation body 10 connected to the transmission tower T;
A first insulator blade installation body 21 installed on the lower side of the arcing horn installation body 10 and a plurality of first insulator blades 22 installed in the first insulator blade installation body 21 are provided, A first vertical insulator 20 installed on the lower side of the installation body 10;
A second insulator blade installation body 21' installed on the lower side of the arcing horn installation body 10 and a plurality of second insulator blades 22' installed in the second insulator blade installation body 21' , the second upright insulator 20' installed on the lower side of the arcing horn installation body 10 adjacent to the first upright insulator 20;
An arcing ring installation body 30 installed below the first and second upright insulators 20 and 20';
An overhead transmission line support 40 installed below the arcing ring installation body 30;
Equipped with a bar-shaped first connecting portion 51 installed on the left side of the arcing horn installation body 10 and extending downward, and a ring-shaped first ring portion 52 provided on the lower side of the first connecting portion 51 1 arcing horn (50);
Equipped with a bar-shaped second connection portion 61 installed on the right side of the arcing horn installation body 10 and extending downward, and a ring-shaped second ring portion 62 provided on the lower side of the second connection portion 61 2 arcing horn (60);
A first arcing ring 70 installed on the left side of the arcing ring installation body 30;
A second arcing ring 80 installed on the right side of the arcing ring installation body 30;
A first insertion hole 91a1 provided at the upper center of the first top plate portion 91a to be opened in the vertical direction and into which the first insulator blade installation body 21 is inserted is formed obliquely downward on the left side of the first top plate portion 91a. and a first upper plate cutout hole 91a2 having an upper side communicating with the first insertion hole 91a1, and a cone-shaped first upper plate portion 91a whose diameter increases downward, and an upper side of the first upper plate cutout hole 91a. It communicates with the lower side of (91a2) and has a first side plate cutout hole (91b1) whose lower side is opened downward, and extends downward from the lower circumferential surface of the first upper plate part (91a) than the first insulator wing (22). A first protective member 91 made of an elastic material having a box-shaped first side plate portion 91b having a large diameter; A first label connection line connection ring 92 provided on the left side of the first side plate portion 91b; A first front support plate 94 installed on the first side plate 91b to be positioned in front of the first side plate cutout hole 91b1; A first rear support plate 95 installed on the first side plate 91b to be positioned behind the first side plate cutout hole 91b1; Equipped with a first fastening body 96 for fastening the first front support plate 94 and the first rear support plate 95, a part of the first insulator wing 22 of the first upright insulator 20 a first protection mechanism 90 made of an insulating material and installed on the first upright insulator 20 to be positioned inside the side plate portion 91b;
The second insertion hole 91a1' provided in the upper center of the second upper plate portion 91a' to be opened in the vertical direction and into which the second insulator blade installation body 21' is inserted, and on the right side of the second upper plate portion 91a' A second upper plate portion 91a' having a conical shape with a second upper plate cutout hole 91a2' formed inclined downward and communicating with the second insertion hole 91a1' at an upper side, the diameter of which increases downward; The upper side communicates with the lower side of the second upper plate cutout hole 91a2' and the lower side has a second side plate cutout hole 91b1' opened downward, and extends downward from the lower circumferential surface of the second upper plate portion 91a'. a second protective member 91' made of an elastic material having a box-shaped second side plate part 91b' extending but having a larger diameter than the second insulator blade 22'; a second label connection line connection ring 92' provided on the right side of the second side plate portion 91b'; a second front support plate 94' installed on the second side plate 91b' so as to be positioned in front of the second side plate cutout hole 91b1'; a second rear support plate 95' installed on the second side plate 91b' to be positioned behind the second side plate cutout hole 91b1'; The second insulator wing (22') of the second upright insulator (20') is equipped with a second fastening body (96') for fastening the second front support plate (94') and the second rear support plate (95'). a second protection mechanism (90') made of an insulating material installed on the second upright insulator (20') so that a part thereof is positioned inside the second side plate portion (91b');
a connection member 130 made of an insulating material having one end installed on the right side of the first protection member 91 and the other end installed on the left side of the second protection member 91';
One end is connected to the first ring part 52 of the first arcing horn 50 and the other end is connected to the first mark connection line connection ring 92, and the first mark connection line 100, which is disconnected when high voltage electricity flows, ;
One end is connected to the second ring part 62 of the second arcing horn 60 and the other end is connected to the second mark connection line connection ring 92 ', and the second mark connection line 110 is disconnected when high voltage electricity flows class;
A danger notification button 120 installed on the arcing horn installation body 10 and outputting a danger signal during operation
An overhead power transmission support device comprising a.
KR1020220064594A 2022-05-26 2022-05-26 Supporting Equipment of Overhead Transmission Line KR102498321B1 (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100845788B1 (en) * 2008-04-15 2008-07-11 (주)천도건축사사무소 Aricing horn device with jumper supporter intransmission tower
KR20100007831U (en) * 2009-01-29 2010-08-06 기림공업주식회사 cover for connection terminal of insulator
KR101945144B1 (en) 2015-03-24 2019-02-08 지멘스 악티엔게젤샤프트 Insulator for machining line
KR102348872B1 (en) * 2021-09-06 2022-01-11 주식회사 대윤엔지니어링 Fixing Equipment For Overhead Transmissoin
KR102348870B1 (en) * 2021-09-03 2022-01-11 주식회사 대윤엔지니어링 Equipment For Fixing Overhead Transmissoin Lines
KR102382973B1 (en) * 2021-06-11 2022-04-08 주식회사 태양전설 Distribution line fixed strap device for branchin of overhead

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100845788B1 (en) * 2008-04-15 2008-07-11 (주)천도건축사사무소 Aricing horn device with jumper supporter intransmission tower
KR20100007831U (en) * 2009-01-29 2010-08-06 기림공업주식회사 cover for connection terminal of insulator
KR101945144B1 (en) 2015-03-24 2019-02-08 지멘스 악티엔게젤샤프트 Insulator for machining line
KR102382973B1 (en) * 2021-06-11 2022-04-08 주식회사 태양전설 Distribution line fixed strap device for branchin of overhead
KR102348870B1 (en) * 2021-09-03 2022-01-11 주식회사 대윤엔지니어링 Equipment For Fixing Overhead Transmissoin Lines
KR102348872B1 (en) * 2021-09-06 2022-01-11 주식회사 대윤엔지니어링 Fixing Equipment For Overhead Transmissoin

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