KR102244145B1 - hand-held anti-absorbing system - Google Patents

hand-held anti-absorbing system Download PDF

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Publication number
KR102244145B1
KR102244145B1 KR1020200043048A KR20200043048A KR102244145B1 KR 102244145 B1 KR102244145 B1 KR 102244145B1 KR 1020200043048 A KR1020200043048 A KR 1020200043048A KR 20200043048 A KR20200043048 A KR 20200043048A KR 102244145 B1 KR102244145 B1 KR 102244145B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
door
covering
hinge
attachment plate
gap
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Application number
KR1020200043048A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
주명식
Original Assignee
주명식
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Priority to KR1020200043048A priority Critical patent/KR102244145B1/en
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Publication of KR102244145B1 publication Critical patent/KR102244145B1/en

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/0054—Covers, e.g. for protection
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
    • E06B7/36—Finger guards or other measures preventing harmful access between the door and the door frame
    • E06B7/367—Finger guards or other measures preventing harmful access between the door and the door frame by covering the gap between the door and the door frame at the hinge side
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/0054—Covers, e.g. for protection
    • E05D2011/0072—Covers, e.g. for protection for the gap between hinge parts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
    • E05Y2600/45—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements in or on the fixed frame
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
    • E05Y2600/46—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements in or on the wing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/50—Mounting methods; Positioning
    • E05Y2600/52—Toolless
    • E05Y2600/524—Friction
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/40—Physical or chemical protection
    • E05Y2800/41—Physical or chemical protection against finger injury
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Extensible Doors And Revolving Doors (AREA)

Abstract

In regard to an apparatus for preventing a hand injury by covering a gap formed on a front or rear side of a door opened and closed by a hinge, the present invention relates to a hand injury prevention apparatus covering a gap of a rear side of a door where a hinge is located. A covering wall having a curved surface and an attachment plate are integrated to be foldable to facilitate manufacturing and fixing work, combination elements combined with each other on a one-touch basis are formed on the covering wall and the attachment plate to be simply assembled to facilitate the installation construction of the hand injury prevention apparatus. Alternatively, an attachment plate for fixture, a coupling bar having an insertion protrusion part formed on one side of the attachment plate, a combination bar having an insertion protrusion coupled with the insertion protrusion part formed on the coupling bar and the attachment plate for fixture, and a connection band, which can be freely bent to secure an opening range of a door leaf while connecting the attachment plate and the combination bar with each other, are used to form a covering member into one single component, thereby facilitating the manufacture of the hand injury prevention apparatus as well as it installation construction.

Description

경첩의 힌지가 위치된 문의 후면 틈새를 가려주는 손끼임 방지 장치{hand-held anti-absorbing system}Hand-held anti-absorbing system that covers the gap in the rear of the door where the hinge of the hinge is located {hand-held anti-absorbing system}

본 발명은 경첩에 의하여 여닫이로 개폐되는 문의 전,후면으로 발생하는 틈새를 가려 손끼임 부상을 방지하는 장치에 관한 것으로써, 더욱 상세하게는 경첩의 힌지가 위치되는 문의 후면 틈새를 가려주는 손끼임 방지 장치의 부품을 개선하여 제조의 용이성과 동시에 설치의 용이성을 제공하고자 하는 것이다.The present invention relates to a device for preventing hand injuries by covering gaps occurring in the front and rear surfaces of a door opened and closed by a hinge, and more particularly, a hand grip that covers the gap in the rear of the door where the hinge of the hinge is located. It is intended to provide ease of manufacture and ease of installation at the same time by improving the parts of the prevention device.

일반적으로 주거환경의 구획되어진 공간의 개폐를 위하여 설치되는 문의 대부분은 문틀과 문짝으로 구성되고, 문틀에서 문짝은 경첩에 의하여 여닫이 방식으로 개폐되는 구조로 이루어지되, 문틀에 형성된 단턱면에 의하여 문짝이 일방향으로만 개방되는 구조로 되어 있다.In general, most of the doors installed to open and close a divided space of a residential environment are composed of a door frame and a door leaf, and the door frame is opened and closed by a hinge, but the door is opened and closed by a stepped surface formed on the door frame. It has a structure that opens only in one direction.

그러나 문짝이 개방되었을 경우에 경첩을 중심으로 문짝과 문틀의 전,후면 사이에는 이격된 틈새가 발생되어지고, 이러한 이격된 틈새로 손가락 등이 끼어 부상을 당하는 안전사고가 발생되고 있으며, 이러한 손끼임의 안전사고는 대부분 부주의하고 미성숙한 어린이들에게 많이 발생한다.However, when the door is opened, a spaced gap is created between the front and rear surfaces of the door and the door frame centering on the hinge, and a safety accident occurs in which fingers, etc., are caught in the gap, leading to injury. Safety accidents mostly occur in careless and immature children.

따라서 최근에 개정된 건축법상에서는 문틈에 의하여 손부상을 방지하기 위하여 손끼임 방지 장치를 반드시 구비토록 하고 규정하고 있고, 여닫이로 개폐되는 문구조에 다양한 방식의 손끼임 방지 장치가 구비되고 있다.Therefore, in the recently revised building law, a hand pinch prevention device must be provided and prescribed to prevent hand injury due to a door gap, and various types of hand pinch prevention devices are provided in stationery groups that are opened and closed with a casement door.

그 중에서 본 발명의 출원인이 등록받은 특허등록 제1931961호와 특허등록 제2003713호의 손끼임 방지 장치에 의하면, 문의 전면에는 절첩면에 의하여 연결된 복수의 절첩판재가 문틀과 문짝에 일측과 타측이 각각 고정되어 문짝의 개방시 절첩작동되면서 전면 틈새를 가려주는 손끼임 방지 장치가 설치되었고, 경첩의 힌지가 위치된 문의 후면에는 문틀과 문짝에 각각 고정되는 부착판과 가림벽체로 이루어진 두 개의 가림대가 고정되어 문짝이 개방시에 개방반경을 확보하도록 가림대가 회동되면서 내외측으로 서로 엇갈리게 포개어져 경첩의 돌출된 힌지는 물론 후면 틈새를 가려주는 또 다른 손끼임 방지 장치가 설치되고 있다.Among them, according to the hand pinch prevention device of Patent Registration No. 1931961 and Patent Registration No. 2003713 registered by the applicant of the present invention, a plurality of folding plates connected by a folding surface are fixed to the door frame and the door, respectively, on one side and the other side, respectively. When the door is opened, a hand pinch prevention device is installed to cover the gap in the front of the door, and at the rear of the door where the hinge of the hinge is located, two screens consisting of an attachment plate and a barrier wall fixed to the door frame and the door are fixed. As the cover rotates to secure the opening radius when the door is opened, another anti-jamming device is installed to cover the gap in the rear as well as the protruding hinge of the hinge by overlapping each other in and out.

그러나 이러한 문의 후면에 설치되는 손끼임 방지 장치는 경첩의 힌지와 틈새를 노출시키지 않도록 하기 위하여 어느 하나의 가림대는 가림벽체의 선단부가 다른 하나의 가림대의 내측으로 포개어질 수 있도록 반원에 가까운 만곡면으로 이루어지는데 이러한 가림대는 고정을 위한 부착판이 만곡면에 의하여 노출되지 않게 형성되어 있어 고정을 위한 부착판이 가림벽체와 별도로 조립되는 구조로 형성되어 제조는 물론 제조비용이 비싸고, 보관 및 취급이 어려운 문제가 있었고, 그 만큼 설치구조도 복잡하여 설치의 어려움이 있었다.However, in order to avoid exposing the hinges and gaps of the hinges, the hand pinch prevention device installed on the rear of such a door has a curved surface close to a semicircle so that the tip of the blocking wall can be overlapped inside the other. However, since the mounting plate for fixing is formed so as not to be exposed by the curved surface, the mounting plate for fixing is formed in a structure in which the mounting plate for fixing is assembled separately from the blocking wall, so manufacturing as well as manufacturing cost is high, and storage and handling are difficult. There was a difficulty in installation because the installation structure was as complicated as that.

따라서 본 발명은 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로써, 부품을 간소화로 제조를 용이토록 하면서 문틀과 문짝에 정확한 위치에 시공작업이 간단하게 이루어지도록 하여 작동의 정확성은 물론 설치상태나 고정수단에 의해 미관을 해치지 않도록 한 것이다.Therefore, the present invention is to solve the problems of the prior art, simplifying the manufacturing of parts and simplifying the construction work at the correct position on the door frame and door, so that the accuracy of operation as well as the installation state or fixing means are used. It was done so as not to spoil the aesthetics.

이를 위한 일 실시 예로, 만곡면이 형성되는 가림벽체와 부착판을 절첩이 가능하도록 일체로 형성하여 제조와 고정작업이 용이토록 하고, 가림벽체와 부착판에는 원터치로 상호 결합되는 결합요소를 형성하여 간단하게 조립되는 손끼임 방지 장치를 제공하면서 설치시공을 용이토록 한 것이다.As an example for this, the covering wall and the mounting plate on which the curved surface is formed are integrally formed so as to be foldable to facilitate manufacturing and fixing work, and a coupling element that is mutually coupled with one-touch is formed on the covering wall and the mounting plate. It facilitates installation and construction while providing a device to prevent hand jamming that is simply assembled.

또 다른 실시 예로 고정을 위한 부착판과 상기 부착판의 일측으로 끼움돌부가 형성된 체결대와 고정을 위한 부착판과 체결대에 형성된 끼움돌부에 체결되는 끼움돌기가 형성된 결합대와 상기 부착판과 결합대를 문짝의 개방 반경을 확보하도록 자유자재로 구부러지도록 연결띠로 상호 연결하여 하나의 부품으로 형성된 가림부재로 형성하여 제조는 물론 설치시공이 용이토록 한 것이다.In another embodiment, an attachment plate for fixing and a fastening table with a fitting protrusion on one side of the attachment plate, an attachment plate for fixing, and a coupling plate with a fitting protrusion fastened to the fitting protrusion formed on the fastening table, and the attachment plate The frame is connected to each other with a connecting strip so that it can be freely bent to secure the open radius of the door, and is formed as a shielding member formed of one part, making it easy to manufacture and install.

따라서 본 발명의 손끼임 방지 장치에 의하면, 부품의 간소화로 제조가 용이하면서도 제조원가를 절감할 수 있고, 부품의 취급이나 관리가 용이하며, 문틀과 문짝에 정확한 위치에 설치가 가능함은 물론 누구든지 쉽게 전문가처럼 설치가 가능하고, 문의 개폐작동의 정확성은 물론 완벽한 경첩 및 문틈새를 가려 문의 미려한 미관을 제공할 수 있는 효과가 있는 것이다.Therefore, according to the device for preventing hand jamming of the present invention, the simplification of parts makes it easy to manufacture, while reducing manufacturing cost, making it easy to handle and manage parts, and install them in the correct position on the door frame and door, as well as anyone easily. It can be installed like a professional, and it has the effect of providing a beautiful appearance of the door by covering the perfect hinge and door gap, as well as the accuracy of the door opening and closing operation.

도1은 종래의 손끼임 방지 장치를 나타낸 단면도.
도2는 종래의 손끼임 방지 장치가 조립되는 과정을 나타낸 조립단계도.
도3은 본 발명의 일 실시 예에 따른 손끼임 방지 장치가 설치된 상태의 단면도.
도4는 본 발명의 일 실시 예에 따른 손끼임 방지 장치의 설치과정을 나타낸 단계도.
도5는 본 발명의 일 실시 예에 따른 손끼임 방지 장치의 작동상태도.
도6은 본 발명의 일 실시 예에 따른 절첩구조가 접힘홈으로 이루어진 제2가림대의 단면도.
도7은 본 발명의 일 실시 예에 따른 절첩구조가 절첩면으로 이루어진 제2가림대의 단면도.
도8은 본 발명의 일 실시 예에 따른 결합요소로 조립되는 제2가림대의 단면도.
도9는 본 발명의 일 실시 예에 따른 결합요소의 체결구조를 나타낸 단면도.
도10은 본 발명의 또 다른 실시 예의 손끼임 방지 장치가 설치된 단면도.
도11은 본 발명의 또 다른 실시 예의 손끼임 방지 장치의 설치과정을 나타낸 단계도.
도12는 본 발명의 또 다른 실시 예에 따른 손끼임 방지 장치의 작동상태도.
도13은 본 발명의 또 다른 실시 예의 가림부재의 연결띠를 구조를 나타낸 단면도.
도14는 본 발명의 또 다른 실시 예의 가림부재의 또 다른 연결띠 구조를 나타낸 단면도.
도15는 본 발명의 또 다른 실시 예의 가림부재의 연결띠에 보강돌기살이 형성된 단면도.
도16은 본 발명의 체결대와 가림부재의 가압걸림부에 의한 체결구조를 나타낸 단면도.1 is a cross-sectional view showing a conventional hand pinch prevention device.
Figure 2 is an assembly step diagram showing a process of assembling a conventional hand pinch prevention device.
Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a state in which the device for preventing hand pinching according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed.
Figure 4 is a step diagram showing the installation process of the hand pinch prevention device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 5 is an operating state diagram of the hand pinch prevention device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of a second cover made of a folding groove in a folding structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of a second cover made of a folded surface of the folding structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of a second mask assembled with a coupling element according to an embodiment of the present invention.
9 is a cross-sectional view showing a fastening structure of a coupling element according to an embodiment of the present invention.
10 is a cross-sectional view in which a device for preventing hand pinching is installed according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 11 is a step diagram showing the installation process of the hand pinch prevention device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
12 is an operational state diagram of a hand pinch prevention device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
13 is a cross-sectional view showing a structure of a connecting strip of a covering member according to another embodiment of the present invention.
14 is a cross-sectional view showing another connecting strip structure of the covering member according to another embodiment of the present invention.
15 is a cross-sectional view in which reinforcing protrusions are formed on the connecting strip of the covering member according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 16 is a cross-sectional view showing a fastening structure by a pressing portion of the fastening member and the blocking member of the present invention.

이하 첨부도면을 참조하여 본 발명을 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

먼저, 본 발명은 문틀(10)과 문짝(20)이 경첩(30)에 의하여 일방향의 여닫이로 개폐되는 문의 구조에서 문짝(20)이 개방되면서 발생하는 전면 문틈과 후면 문틈은 물론 경첩을 가려 손부상을 방지함은 물론 실내의 미려한 미관을 제공하는 손끼임 방지 장치에 관한 것으로써, 전면에는 절첩면에 의하여 복수 개의 절첩판재가 구성된 손끼임 방지 장치가 설치되고, 후면에는 후면 틈새는 물론 경첩의 돌출된 힌지를 감안하여 가려주는 손끼임 방지 장치로 이루어진다.First, in the present invention, in the structure of the door in which the door frame 10 and the door leaf 20 are opened and closed with a hinge 30 in one direction, the front door gap and the rear door gap, as well as the hinges, which occur when the door leaf 20 is opened, It relates to a hand pinch prevention device that prevents injuries as well as provides a beautiful look of the interior.A hand pinch prevention device consisting of a plurality of folding plates is installed on the front side, and the rear gap as well as the hinge of the hinge is installed on the front side. It consists of a hand pinch prevention device that covers the protruding hinge in consideration.

본 발명은 경첩의 힌지가 위치된 문의 후면 틈새를 가려주도록 설치되는 손끼임 방지 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a device for preventing hand jamming, which is installed to cover a gap in the rear of the door in which the hinge of the hinge is located.

이때 도3 내지 도9에 도시된 일 실시 예에 따른 본 발명의 손끼임 방지 장치(100)는 문틀(10)과 문짝(20)에 각각 장착되는 제1가림대(110)와 제2가림대(120)로 구성되되, 상기 제1가림대(110)는 가림벽체(111)와 고정을 위한 부착판(112)으로 형성되고, 상기 제2가림대(120)는 선단부에 만곡면(123)이 형성된 가림벽체(121)와 고정을 위한 부착판(122)이 절첩이 가능한 하나의 몸체로 형성되고, 가림벽체(121)와 부착판(122)에는 절첩된 상태로 원터치로 상호 결합되는 결합요소(130)가 형성된 것이다.At this time, the device 100 for preventing hand jamming according to the exemplary embodiment shown in FIGS. 3 to 9 includes a first cover 110 and a second cover installed on the door frame 10 and the door leaf 20, respectively. Consisting of 120, wherein the first cover 110 is formed of a barrier wall 111 and an attachment plate 112 for fixing, and the second cover 120 has a curved surface 123 at the front end. The formed blocking wall 121 and the attachment plate 122 for fixing are formed as a single body that can be folded, and the blocking wall 121 and the attachment plate 122 are joined together with one touch in a folded state. (130) was formed.

즉, 두 개의 부품으로 이루어짐으로써 제조가 용이하고, 이로 인한 제조단가의 절감효과를 제공하게 되고, 부품의 보관이나 취급이 용이하며, 설치시공도 더욱 간단하게 이루어져 용이한 작업성을 제공하게 되는 것이다.In other words, because it consists of two parts, it is easy to manufacture, thereby providing an effect of reducing the manufacturing cost, storing and handling parts, and making installation and construction simpler to provide easy workability. .

예를들어, 문틀(10)에 제1가림대(110)이 부착판(112)을 설치위치에 고정하고, 문짝(20)에는 제2가림대(120)의 부착판(122)을 설치위치에 고정한 상태에서 가림벽체(121)를 절첩시켜 고정된 부착판(122)에 결합요소(130)로 결합하여 간단한 설치로 시공이 완료되는 것이다.For example, the first cover 110 on the door frame 10 fixes the attachment plate 112 at the installation position, and the attachment plate 122 of the second cover 120 is installed on the door leaf 20 The construction is completed with a simple installation by folding the covering wall 121 in the fixed state and combining it with the coupling element 130 to the fixed attachment plate 122.

따라서 평상시에 문짝(20)이 닫힌 상태에서 제2가림대(120)에 형성된 만곡면(123)에 의하여 경첩(30)이 외부로 노출되지 않게 가려주게 되고, 문짝(20)이 개방되면 제2가림대(120)의 만곡면(123)이 제1가림대(110)의 내측으로 포개어져 삽입되어 문짝(20)의 개방 반경을 확보하면서 경첩(30)은 물론 문짝(20)이 개방되면서 발생하는 틈새가 노출되지 않게 완벽하게 가려지게 되는 것이다.Therefore, when the door leaf 20 is normally closed, the hinge 30 is covered so that the hinge 30 is not exposed to the outside by the curved surface 123 formed on the second cover 120, and when the door leaf 20 is opened, the second It occurs when the curved surface 123 of the cover 120 is overlapped and inserted into the inner side of the first cover 110 to secure the opening radius of the door leaf 20 while the hinge 30 as well as the door leaf 20 is opened. The gap is completely covered so that it is not exposed.

또한 가능하면, 상기 제1가림대(110)의 가림벽체(111) 선단부에도 제2가림대(120)에 형성된 만곡면(123)보다는 짧은 각도로 만곡되어진 만곡면(113)을 형성하면 문짝(20)이 닫히거나 개방된 어떤 상태에서도 항상 경첩(30)과 문틈을 더욱 완벽하게 가려질 수 있게 되는 것이다.In addition, if possible, forming a curved surface 113 that is curved at a shorter angle than the curved surface 123 formed on the second blocking member 120 is formed at the front end of the blocking wall 111 of the first blocking member 110. 20) will always be able to completely cover the hinge 30 and the door gap in any state closed or open.

이때 상기 제2가림대(120)의 가림벽체(121)와 부착판(122)은 절첩구조는 대향된 대각선에 의한 절첩홈(124)으로 절첩이 가능하게 형성되어 접혀지면서 결합요소(130)로 결합되도록 한 것이다.At this time, the covering wall 121 and the attachment plate 122 of the second shield 120 are formed to be folded into a folding groove 124 by an opposite diagonal, and are folded into the coupling element 130. It was made to be combined.

또한 제2가림대(120)의 가림벽체(121)와 부착판(122)의 또 다른 절첩구조로는 가림벽첵(121)와 부착판(122)는 경질 재질이고, 그 사이에는 유연한 재질의 절첩면(125)으로 성형에 의해 일체로 상호 연결하여 절첩면(125)에 의해서 유연하게 절첩되어 가림벽체(121)와 부착판(122)이 결합요소(130)로 용이하게 조립되도록 한 것이다.In addition, as another folding structure of the covering wall 121 and the mounting plate 122 of the second covering 120, the covering wall check 121 and the mounting plate 122 are made of a hard material, and a flexible material is cut between them. It is integrally connected to each other by molding with the pasting surface 125 and flexibly folded by the folding surface 125 so that the covering wall 121 and the attachment plate 122 are easily assembled with the coupling element 130.

이때 상기 제2가림대(120)의 가림벽체(121)와 부착판(122)을 상호 결합하는 결합요소(130)는 부착판(122)의 일측 상면에 미세하게 기울어진 직립바(132a)와 상기 직립바(132a)의 선단에는 가림벽체(121)가 위치된 방향으로 직교된 꺽임바(132b)로 구성된 수결합부(132)가 형성되고, 가림벽체(121)의 일측면에는 수결합부(132)가 끼워질 수 있도록 상호 이격된 두 개의 직립벽(131a)에 의하여 사이에 끼임홈(131b)이 형성된 암결합부(131)가 형성되는 것이다.At this time, the coupling element 130 that mutually couples the covering wall 121 of the second covering plate 120 and the mounting plate 122 is an upright bar 132a that is finely inclined to the upper surface of one side of the mounting plate 122 A water coupling part 132 composed of a bending bar 132b orthogonal to the direction in which the covering wall 121 is positioned is formed at the front end of the upright bar 132a, and a water coupling part is formed on one side of the covering wall 121 The female coupling portion 131 having a fitting groove 131b formed therebetween is formed by two upright walls 131a spaced apart from each other so that the 132 can be fitted therebetween.

상기 가림벽체(121)는 부착판(122)이 장착되는 경사각, 즉 가림벽체(121)를 구성하는 각도에 대응하게 형성될 수 있도록 암결합부(131)를 구성하는 두 개의 직립벽(131a)이 서로 다른 길이로 형성되는 것이다.The covering wall 121 comprises two upright walls (131a) constituting the arm coupling portion 131 so that it can be formed to correspond to the inclination angle at which the attachment plate 122 is mounted, that is, the angle constituting the covering wall 121 These are formed in different lengths.

또한 상기 암결합부(131)와 수결합부(132)에는 각각 강제로 눌러 가압에 의해 견고하게 결합되고 결합된 상태에서는 임의로 분리되지 않게 체결되는 체결돌기(133,134)를 형성할 수 있는 것이다. In addition, it is possible to form fastening protrusions 133 and 134 that are firmly coupled to the female coupling portion 131 and the male coupling portion 132 by forcibly pressing, and are fastened so as not to be arbitrarily separated in the coupled state.

이때 도10 내지 도15는 또 다른 실시 예를 나타낸 손끼임 방지 장치(100)를 나타낸 것으로써, 문틀과 문짝에 각각 고정되는 체결대(140)와 가림부재(150)로 구성되되, 상기 체결대(140)는 고정을 위한 고정판(141)과 상기 고정판(141)의 일측으로 끼움돌부(142)가 형성되어 이루어지고, 상기 가림부재(150)는 고정을 위한 고정판(151)과 상기 체결대(140)에 형성된 끼움돌부(142)에 체결되도록 끼움돌기(153)가 형성된 결합대(152)와 상기 부착판(151)과 결합대(152)를 상호 연결하면서 자유자재로 구부러지는 연결띠(154)로 형성된 것이다.At this time, Figures 10 to 15 show a hand pinch prevention device 100 showing another embodiment, Consisting of a fastening base 140 and a blocking member 150 respectively fixed to the door frame and the door leaf, the fastening base 140 has a fixing plate 141 for fixing and a protrusion 142 that is fitted to one side of the fixing plate 141 Is formed, and the covering member 150 includes a fixing plate 151 for fixing and a coupling table 152 having a fitting protrusion 153 to be fastened to the fitting protrusion 142 formed on the fastening table 140 It is formed of a connecting strip 154 that is freely bent while connecting the attachment plate 151 and the coupling table 152 to each other.

따라서 문짝(20)에 고정판(141)에 의하여 체결대(140)가 정위치에 고정되고, 문틀(10)에는 고정판(151)에 의하여 가림부재(150)가 정위치에 고정된 상태에서 연결디(154)에 의해 고정판(151)과 연결된 결합대(152)를 체결대(140)의 끼움돌부(142)에 끼움돌기(153)를 끼워 체결토록 함으로써 간단하게 설치가 완료되는 것이다.Therefore, the fastening plate 140 is fixed in the correct position by the fixing plate 141 on the door leaf 20, and the cover member 150 is fixed in the fixed position by the fixing plate 151 on the door frame 10. Installation is simply completed by inserting the fitting protrusion 153 into the fitting protrusion 142 of the fastening plate 140 and fastening the coupling table 152 connected to the fixing plate 151 by 154.

이때 상기 가림부재(150)의 결합대(152)는 수평으로 일측 선단부가 문짝에 밀착되는 일정한 길이로 이루어지고, 연결띠(154)와 연결되는 타측 선단부가 소정 각도의 만곡면(155)으로 형성되는 것이다.At this time, the coupling base 152 of the covering member 150 is formed with a predetermined length in which one end portion is in close contact with the door leaf horizontally, and the other end portion connected to the connection band 154 is formed with a curved surface 155 at a predetermined angle. It becomes.

따라서 문짝(20)이 닫힌 상태에서는 결합대(152)의 만곡면(155)과 연결된 연결띠(154)가 문틀(10)에 고정판(151)에 의해 고정된 상태에서 경첩(30)의 힌지를 중심으로 이격공간을 갖도록 라운드지게 펼쳐진 상태가 되고, 문짝(20)이 개방된 상태에서는 결합대(152)가 고정판(151)의 방향으로 이동하여 연결띠(154)가 물방울 형태로 볼록하거나 자유자재로 구부러짐 또는 접혀지게 되면서 문짝의 개방 반경을 확보하게 개방되는 것이다.Therefore, in the state where the door leaf 20 is closed, the hinge of the hinge 30 is fixed by the fixing plate 151 to the door frame 10 with the connection strip 154 connected to the curved surface 155 of the coupling table 152. It is in a state of being unfolded round to have a spaced apart from the center, and when the door (20) is open, the coupling member (152) moves in the direction of the fixing plate (151), so that the connecting strip (154) is convex in the form of water droplets or freely As it is bent or folded, it is opened to secure the opening radius of the door.

이때 상기 가림부재(150)의 부착판(151)과 결합대(152)는 소정의 살두께를 갖는 경질체이며, 연결띠(154)는 부착판(151)과 결합대(152)와 대응하는 살두께로 유연하거나 탄력이 있는 연질체로써 부착판(151)과 결합대(152)를 상호 연결하는 연결띠(154)의 좌우 양측 선단은 소정폭으로 살두께가 얇게 내입된 보강면(156)이 형성되어 문짝(20)이 개방될 경우에 좌우 양측에 형성된 보강면(156)에 의해서 유연하게 접혀지고, 보강면(156) 사이는 물방울과 같이 동그랗게 말려진 형태로 외측방향으로 돌출되게 접혀지게 되는 것이다. At this time, the attachment plate 151 and the coupling table 152 of the covering member 150 are rigid bodies having a predetermined thickness, and the connection strip 154 corresponds to the attachment plate 151 and the coupling table 152. A reinforcing surface 156 with a thin thickness of a predetermined width at the left and right ends of the connecting strip 154 that interconnects the attachment plate 151 and the bonding table 152 as a flexible or elastic soft body with a thickness of the skin. When the door leaf 20 is opened, it is flexibly folded by the reinforcing surfaces 156 formed on both left and right sides, and the reinforcing surfaces 156 are folded to protrude outward in a shape rolled like a water droplet. It becomes.

즉, 문짝(20)이 개방시에 연결띠(154)가 보강면(156)에 의하여 경첩(30)이 위치된 내측방향으로 접혀지는 것을 방지하게 되어 문틈사이로 연결띠(154)의 찝힘으로 인한 손상을 방지하게 되는 것이다.That is, when the door leaf 20 is opened, the connecting strip 154 is prevented from being folded in the inner direction where the hinge 30 is located by the reinforcing surface 156, This is to prevent damage.

또한 상기 가림부재(150)의 부착판(151)과 결합대(152)를 연결하는 연결띠(154)의 또 다른 구조로써 상기 연결띠(154)는 일정한 살두께로 좌우 양측 선단부가 소정폭으로 두껍게 형성되어 연결면을 형성하면서 보강하고, 내측은 중앙으로 점점 경사지거나 얇은 살두께로 형성되어 내측 중앙이 외측방향으로 쉽게 구부러질 수 있도록 유도하여 연결띠(154)의 중앙이 경첩의 반대방향인 문짝의 외측방향으로 구부러지게 되는 것이고, 문짝(20)의 개방시 더욱 용이하게 구부러져 부드러운 개방감을 갖게 되는 것이다.In addition, as another structure of the connecting strip 154 connecting the attachment plate 151 of the covering member 150 and the bonding table 152, the connecting strip 154 has a predetermined thickness and both the left and right ends of the cover member 150 have a predetermined width. It is formed thick and reinforced while forming a connection surface, and the inner side is gradually inclined toward the center or formed in a thin thickness, so that the inner center can be easily bent outward, so that the center of the connecting strip 154 is the opposite direction of the hinge. It is to be bent in the outer direction of the door leaf, and when the door leaf 20 is opened, it bends more easily to have a soft feeling of openness.

또한 상기 연결띠(154)의 내측면에는 일정한 간격으로 보강돌기살(158)이 형성하여 문짝(20)이 개방될 경우 접혀지는 연결띠(154)가 보강돌기살(158)에 의하여 일방향, 즉 연결띠(154)가 외측 방향으로만 접혀지도록 하여 손상을 방지토록 한 것이다.In addition, reinforcing protrusions 158 are formed on the inner side of the connecting strip 154 at regular intervals so that the connecting strip 154 that is folded when the door leaf 20 is opened is formed in one direction by the reinforcing protrusions 158, that is, It is to prevent damage by allowing the connecting strip 154 to be folded only in the outward direction.

이때 상기 체결대(140)의 암결합부(142)의 선단부에는 결합대(152)가 결합된 상태에서 결합대(152)의 면을 받쳐주도록 외측으로 돌출된 받침돌부(143)가 더 형성되어 안정적이고 견고한 결합된 상태를 유지할 수 있게 되는 것이다.At this time, a support protrusion 143 protruding outward is further formed at the front end of the arm coupling portion 142 of the fastening table 140 to support the surface of the coupling table 152 in a state in which the coupling table 152 is coupled. It is possible to maintain a stable and solid bond.

또한 상기 끼움돌부(142)와 끼움돌기(153)에는 위치를 조정하면서 강제로 눌러 임의로 분리되지 않게 상호 체결되는 가압걸림부(144,157)가 각각 형성된 것이다.In addition, the fitting protrusion 142 and the fitting protrusion 153 are each formed with pressure engaging portions 144 and 157 that are mutually fastened so as not to be separated by forcibly pressing while adjusting the position.

지금까지 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예들을 중심으로 하여 설명하였으나, 본 발명은 이러한 예시들에 한정되는 것은 아니며, 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 벗어나지 않는 범주 내에서 다양한 형태로 변경 또는 변형된 실시 예가 구체화될 수 있는 것이다.Although the description has been made with the focus on the preferred embodiments of the present invention so far, the present invention is not limited to these examples, and the modified or modified embodiments in various forms within the scope not departing from the technical spirit of the present invention may be embodied. There is.

10: 문틀 20: 문짝
30: 경첩
100: 손끼임 방지 장치
110: 제1가림대 111: 가림벽체
112: 부착판 113: 만곡면
120: 제2가림대 121: 가림벽체
122: 부착판 123: 만곡면
124: 절첩홈 125: 절첩면
130: 결합요소 131: 암결합부
132: 수결합부 133,134: 체결돌기
140: 체결대 141: 고정판
142: 끼움돌부 143: 받침돌부
144: 가압걸림부
150: 가림부재 151: 고정판
152: 결합대 153: 끼움돌기
154: 연결띠 155: 만곡면
156: 보강면 157: 가압걸림부
158: 보강돌기살10: door frame 20: door leaf
30: hinge
100: hand pinch prevention device
110: 1st block 111: block wall
112: attachment plate 113: curved surface
120: second screening unit 121: screening wall
122: attachment plate 123: curved surface
124: folding groove 125: folding surface
130: coupling element 131: arm coupling portion
132: male coupling portion 133,134: fastening protrusion
140: fastener 141: fixing plate
142: fitting protrusion 143: support protrusion
144: pressing part
150: blocking member 151: fixing plate
152: coupling member 153: fitting protrusion
154: connecting strip 155: curved surface
156: reinforcing surface 157: pressing portion
158: reinforcing protrusion

Claims (12)

문틀(10)과 문짝(20)이 경첩(30)에 의하여 여닫이로 개폐되는 문의 구조에서 문짝(20)이 개방되면서 발생하는 전면 문틈을 안전부재가 가려주고 후면 문틈을 손끼임 방지 장치(100)가 가려주는 것에 있어서,
상기 손끼임 방지 장치(100)는
가림벽체(111)와 부착판(112)으로 형성된 제1가림대(110)와,
선단부에 만곡면(123)이 형성된 가림벽체(121)와 부착판(122)로 형성된 제2가림대(120)로 분할구성되어 문틀(10)과 문짝(20)에 각각 장착되어 문짝(20)의 개방 반경을 확보할 수 있도록 만곡면(123)이 형성된 제2가림대(120)가 제1가림대(110)의 내측으로 포개어져 삽입되는 구조로 이루어지되,
상기 만곡면(123)이 형성되는 제2가림대(120)는 가림벽체(121)와 고정을 위한 부착판(122)이 절첩이 가능하게 일체로 형성되고, 상기 가림벽체(121)와 부착판(122)에는 원터치로 상호 결합되는 결합요소(130)가 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 경첩의 힌지가 위치된 문의 외측 틈새를 가려주는 손끼임 방지장치.In the structure of a door in which the door frame 10 and the door leaf 20 are opened and closed by a hinge 30, a safety member covers the front door gap that occurs when the door leaf 20 is opened, and the rear door gap is prevented from being pinched. In covering up,
The hand pinch prevention device 100
The first shield 110 formed of the covering wall 111 and the attachment plate 112,
It is divided into a covering wall 121 formed with a curved surface 123 at the tip and a second covering plate 120 formed of an attachment plate 122, and is mounted on the door frame 10 and the door leaf 20, respectively, and the door leaf 20 The second shield 120, on which the curved surface 123 is formed so as to secure an open radius of, is overlapped and inserted into the first shield 110,
The second cover 120 on which the curved surface 123 is formed is formed integrally with the cover wall 121 and the attachment plate 122 for fixing to be folded, and the cover wall 121 and the attachment plate (122) A hand pinch prevention device that covers the outer gap of the door in which the hinge of the hinge is located, characterized in that a coupling element 130 that is mutually coupled with one touch is formed. 제1항에 있어서,
상기 제1가림대(110)의 가림벽체(111) 선단부에는 제2가림대(120)에 형성된 만곡면(123)보다 짧은 각도의 만곡면(113)이 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 경첩의 힌지가 위치된 문의 후면 틈새를 가려주는 손끼임 방지 장치.The method of claim 1,
The hinge of the hinge, characterized in that a curved surface 113 having a shorter angle than the curved surface 123 formed on the second covering 120 is formed at the front end of the covering wall 111 of the first covering 110 A pinch prevention device that covers the gap in the rear of the door. 제1항에 있어서,
상기 제2가림대(120)의 가림벽체(121)와 부착판(122)은 절첩홈(124)에 의해 절첩이 가능하게 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 경첩의 힌지가 위치된 문의 후면 틈새를 가려주는 손끼임 방지 장치.The method of claim 1,
A hand covering the rear gap of the door in which the hinge of the hinge is located, characterized in that the cover wall 121 and the attachment plate 122 of the second cover 120 are formed to be folded by a folding groove 124 Anti-pinching device. 제1항에 있어서,
상기 제2가림대(120)의 가림벽체(121)와 부착판(122)은 유연한 재질의 절첩면(125)에 의하여 상호 연결되어 절첩이 가능하게 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 경첩의 힌지가 위치된 문의 후면 틈새를 가려주는 손끼임 방지 장치.The method of claim 1,
The door on which the hinge of the hinge is located, characterized in that the covering wall 121 and the attachment plate 122 of the second covering plate 120 are interconnected by a folding surface 125 made of a flexible material to be folded. An anti-fingering device that covers the rear gap. 제1항에 있어서,
상기 제2가림대(120)의 가림벽체(121)와 부착판(122)을 상호 결합하는 결합요소(130)는 암결합부(131)와 수결합부(132)가 결합되는 경사각에 대응하게 구비되고, 상기 암결합부(131)와 수결합부(132)에는 각각 강제로 눌러 임의로 분리되지 않게 체결하는 체결돌기(133,134)가 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 경첩의 힌지가 위치된 문의 후면 틈새를 가려주는 손끼임 방지 장치.The method of claim 1,
The coupling element 130 for coupling the covering wall 121 and the attachment plate 122 of the second covering 120 to each other corresponds to the inclination angle at which the female coupling portion 131 and the male coupling portion 132 are coupled. It is provided, and the female coupling portion 131 and the male coupling portion 132 are each formed with fastening protrusions 133 and 134 that are forcibly pressed so as not to be separated arbitrarily. Giving pinch prevention device. 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102459482B1 (en) * 2022-03-15 2022-10-26 주식회사 유성티에스 Anti-trap device for door

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US20060101617A1 (en) * 2002-07-30 2006-05-18 Webb Stephen R Door safety device
JP2010084411A (en) * 2008-09-30 2010-04-15 Daiken Corp Finger pinch preventing implement for door
KR101931961B1 (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-12-24 서원상협(주) Anti-pinch safety device installed on hinge of existing door
KR200488790Y1 (en) * 2019-02-22 2019-03-19 김은주 Safety cover of chink in the door
KR102003713B1 (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-07-25 서원상협(주) Safety device installed on the door

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060101617A1 (en) * 2002-07-30 2006-05-18 Webb Stephen R Door safety device
JP2010084411A (en) * 2008-09-30 2010-04-15 Daiken Corp Finger pinch preventing implement for door
KR101931961B1 (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-12-24 서원상협(주) Anti-pinch safety device installed on hinge of existing door
KR102003713B1 (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-07-25 서원상협(주) Safety device installed on the door
KR200488790Y1 (en) * 2019-02-22 2019-03-19 김은주 Safety cover of chink in the door

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102459482B1 (en) * 2022-03-15 2022-10-26 주식회사 유성티에스 Anti-trap device for door

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