KR102120609B1 - Automatic defibrillator with chest compressions - Google Patents

Automatic defibrillator with chest compressions Download PDF

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KR102120609B1
KR102120609B1 KR1020200014369A KR20200014369A KR102120609B1 KR 102120609 B1 KR102120609 B1 KR 102120609B1 KR 1020200014369 A KR1020200014369 A KR 1020200014369A KR 20200014369 A KR20200014369 A KR 20200014369A KR 102120609 B1 KR102120609 B1 KR 102120609B1
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chest compression
chest
compression information
compression
aed
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이병석
박정회
박종서
양호일
최종국
함승문
왕지효
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(주)나눔테크
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
    • A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
    • A61N1/38—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for producing shock effects
    • A61N1/39—Heart defibrillators
    • A61N1/3904—External heart defibrillators [EHD]
    • A61N1/39044—External heart defibrillators [EHD] in combination with cardiopulmonary resuscitation [CPR] therapy
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H31/00—Artificial respiration or heart stimulation, e.g. heart massage
    • A61H31/004—Heart stimulation
    • A61H31/005—Heart stimulation with feedback for the user
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H31/00—Artificial respiration or heart stimulation, e.g. heart massage
    • A61H31/004—Heart stimulation
    • A61H31/007—Manual driven
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
    • A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
    • A61N1/38—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for producing shock effects
    • A61N1/39—Heart defibrillators
    • A61N1/3925—Monitoring; Protecting
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
    • A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
    • A61N1/38—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for producing shock effects
    • A61N1/39—Heart defibrillators
    • A61N1/3993—User interfaces for automatic external defibrillators
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H31/00—Artificial respiration or heart stimulation, e.g. heart massage
    • A61H2031/002—Artificial respiration or heart stimulation, e.g. heart massage fixed on the chest by adhesives
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/50—Control means thereof
    • A61H2201/5023—Interfaces to the user
    • A61H2201/5043—Displays
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/50—Control means thereof
    • A61H2201/5058—Sensors or detectors
    • A61H2201/5071—Pressure sensors

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention relates to an automated external defibrillator (AED) with a chest compression information collection device, and more specifically, to a technique which guides a user to realize chest compression information in real time through a separate chest compression information collection device in addition to electrode pads which are in charge of electric shock of an AED, such that the user can perform chest compression using an accurate chest compression method, thereby increasing a survival rate of a patient. The AED with a chest compression information collection device comprises: a pair of electrode pads configured to be attached to a body of a patient; an AED body connected to the electrode pads to apply high voltage, and allowing voice guidance according to usage of an AED; and a chest compression information collection device connected to the AED body through wired or wireless communications to provide measured chest compression information and to display the measured chest compression information in real time.

Description

흉부압박 정보수집장치가 구비된 자동제세동기{Automatic defibrillator with chest compressions}Automatic defibrillator with chest compressions

본 발명은 흉부압박 정보수집장치가 구비된 자동제세동기에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 구체적으로는 자동제세동기의 전기충격을 담당하는 전극패드 이외에 별도의 흉부압박 정보수집장치를 통해서 흉부압박 정보를 실시간으로 파악할 수 있도록 안내하여, 정확한 흉부압박 방법으로 실시할 수 있도록 함으로써 환자의 생존률을 높일 수 있도록 한 기술에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an automatic defibrillator equipped with a chest compression information collecting device, and more specifically, it can grasp chest compression information in real time through a separate chest compression information collecting device in addition to an electrode pad in charge of electric shock of the automatic defibrillator. It relates to a technique that can increase the patient's survival rate by guiding them to be able to perform it in an accurate chest compression method.

일반적으로 자동제세동기(Automated External Defibrillator, AED)는 자동으로 심장세동을 제거하는 장치로서, 심장박동이 정지되어 각 조직으로 혈류가 중단되면서 생체활동에 필수적인 산소 등의 공급이 중단되는 현상인 급성심정지 (SCA: Sudden Cardiac Arrest) 현상이 발생할 때, 외부로부터 전기충격을 주어서 심장박동을 정상적으로 돌아오도록 하는 장치이다.In general, an automated external defibrillator (AED) is a device that automatically removes cardiac defibrillation, acute cardiac arrest, a phenomenon in which the supply of oxygen, which is essential for bioactivity, is stopped as the heartbeat stops and blood flow to each tissue stops. (SCA: Sudden Cardiac Arrest) This is a device that gives an electric shock from the outside to return the heartbeat normally when a phenomenon occurs.

이러한 자동제세동기는 심폐소생술을 위해 사용되는 것으로서, 필요시 인공호흡과 흉부압박도 함께 이루어져야 한다. 2011년에 대한심폐소생학회의 심폐소생술 지침은 CPR의 순서에 대해 기도유지, 인공호흡, 흉부압박으로부터 흉부압박, 기도유지, 인공호흡순으로 변경되었다. 상황에 따라 인공호흡은 생략할 수 있으나 흉부압박은 반드시 하도록 강조하고 있는 것이다.This automatic defibrillator is used for cardiopulmonary resuscitation, and if necessary, artificial respiration and chest compression should also be performed. The cardiopulmonary resuscitation guidelines for the 2011 Korean Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Society have been changed from the order of airway retention, ventilation, and chest compression to the order of chest compression, airway maintenance, and ventilation for CPR. Depending on the situation, artificial respiration may be omitted, but it is emphasized that chest compressions must be performed.

그러나 흉부압박 방법은 분당 100 내지 120회 압박속도, 5cm의 압박깊이와 같은 형태로 알려주고 있기 때문에, 심폐소생술 교육을 자주 받지 않은 일반인의 경우 이러한 흉부압박 방법을 체감할 수 없어 방법을 숙지하고 있더라도 실제로 정확하게 수행할 수 없는 문제점이 있었다.However, since the chest compression method informs in the form of a compression speed of 100 to 120 times per minute and a compression depth of 5 cm, even the general public who has not frequently received CPR training cannot experience the chest compression method, and even if they are familiar with the method There was a problem that could not be performed accurately.

이를 감안하여 심폐소생술의 흉부압박 방법을 효과적으로 안내하기 위한 기술들이 개발되고 있다.In view of this, techniques for effectively guiding the chest compression method of CPR have been developed.

이와 관련된 선행기술로서, 등록특허 10-1956053호(흉부압박시 압박되는 깊이가 조절되는 심폐소생술 장치)에는 중앙에 중공이 형성된 직육면체 형상의 받침판과 상기 받침판 양측면에 복수개 부착 설치된 힌지와 상기 받침판 양측면에 힌지로 연결 결합되는 회동판과, 상기 회동판 하부면에 결합되는 복수개의 높이조절 프레임 및 유압프레임과 상기 높이조절 프레임 및 유압프레임으로 연결설치되어 지면에 위치하는 바닥판을 포함하는 받침부와, 상기 받침부 중공 상부에서 하방으로 설치되는 것으로 최상부에 위치하여 사용자가 가압을 실시하는 압박판과 상기 압박판 하부면 중앙에 위치하는 중앙프레임과 상기 중앙프레임으로 연결되어 결합되어 흉부에 접촉되는 흉부압박수단을 포함하는 흉부압박부; 및 상기 받침부 상부에 위치하여 전원, 심장리듬분석 및 전기충격을 제어하는 제어수단과 환자에 부착되는 패드와 전력을 저장하는 저장수단을 포함하는 제세동기부;로 이루어지는 기술이 개시되어 있다.As a related art, in the registered patent 10-1956053 (a cardiopulmonary resuscitation device in which the depth to be compressed during chest compression is controlled), a rectangular parallelepiped support plate and a plurality of hinges attached to both sides of the support plate and hinges are installed on both sides of the support plate. And a pivoting plate coupled to the hinge, a plurality of height adjustment frame and hydraulic frame coupled to the lower surface of the pivoting plate and a support portion including a bottom plate positioned on the ground connected to the height adjustment frame and hydraulic frame, It is installed downward from the upper portion of the support portion, and is positioned at the top, and is connected to the central frame located at the center of the lower surface of the compression plate and the central frame located at the lower side of the compression plate, and the chest compression pressed into contact with the chest. Chest compression unit including means; And a defibrillator including a control means for controlling power, heart rhythm analysis and electric shock, and a storage means for storing power and pads attached to a patient located above the base.

상기 선행기술은 환자의 흉부위치에 장치를 위치시켜 사용되는 것으로서, 받침판과 이를 지지하는 높이조절 프레임으로 구성되기 때문에, 휴대성이 떨어지고, 스프링의 반발력으로 인해 일반적인 흉부압박에서 필요로 하는 압력보다 높은 압력을 가해야 하는 문제점이 있고, 흉부압박에 대한 깊이를 실시자가 직접적으로 체감할 수 없기 때문에 흉부압박의 학습효과가 거의 없고, 흉부압박의 속도와 관련된 안내는 전혀 제공할 수 없는 문제점이 있다.The prior art is used by positioning the device in the chest position of the patient, and is composed of a base plate and a height adjustment frame supporting it, so it is inferior in portability and is higher than the pressure required by a general chest compression due to the repulsive force of the spring. There is a problem in that pressure must be applied, and since a practitioner cannot directly experience the depth of chest compression, there is little learning effect of chest compression, and there is a problem in that guidance related to the speed of chest compression cannot be provided at all.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출한 것으로서, 전극패드를 포함하는 자동제세동기에서 추가적으로 흉부압박 정보수집장치를 통해 흉부압박의 깊이, 압박속도 등의 정보를 실시간으로 파악하도록 구성하여, 심폐소생술에 능숙하지 않은 사람이라도 정확한 흉부압박 방법으로 실시하도록 안내하는 흉부압박 정보수장치가 구비된 자동제세동기를 제공함에 목적이 있다.The present invention has been devised to solve the above problems, and is configured to grasp the depth of compression, compression speed, etc. in real time through an additional chest compression information collecting device in an automatic defibrillator including an electrode pad, An object of the present invention is to provide an automatic defibrillator equipped with a chest compression information receiving device that guides a person who is not proficient in cardiopulmonary resuscitation to perform in an accurate chest compression method.

본 발명은 환자의 몸체 부착되도록 한 한 쌍의 전극패드와, 상기 전극패드와 연결되어 고전압을 인가해주고, AED사용에 따른 음성안내가 이루어지는 AED본체와,상기 AED본체와 유선 또는 무선통신으로 연결되어 측정된 흉부압박 정보를 제공하고, 측정된 흉부압박 정보는 실시간으로 표시되는 흉부압박 정보수집장치;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention is a pair of electrode pads to be attached to the body of a patient, and connected to the electrode pads to apply a high voltage, and the AED main body is provided with voice guidance according to the use of the AED, and the AED main body is connected by wired or wireless communication It provides a measured chest compression information, and the measured chest compression information is characterized in that it comprises a; chest compression information collection device displayed in real time.

또한 상기 흉부압박 정보수집장치는; 환자의 흉부에 올려져 압박면적을 형성하고 내측에 센서부가 설치되는 흉부패드와, 상기 흉부패드의 일측에 형성되어 센서부의 정보를 화면상으로 나타내는 표시창;으로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the chest compression information collecting device; It is characterized in that it consists of a chest pad that is placed on the chest of the patient to form a compression area and a sensor unit is installed inside, and a display window formed on one side of the chest pad to display information on the sensor unit on a screen.

또한 상기 센서부는 가속도센서와 자이로센서의 조합으로 적용되어 압박깊이, 압박속도를 연산하여, 표시창에 압박깊이와 압박속도로 구분되는 실시간 압박정보가 표시되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the sensor unit is applied by a combination of an acceleration sensor and a gyro sensor, and calculates the compression depth and the compression speed, and is characterized in that real-time compression information divided into the compression depth and the compression speed is displayed on the display window.

또한 상기 표시창에 나타나는 실시간 압박정보는 세로방향으로 다단 배치된 깊이표시부에 압박깊이가 표시되고, 가로방향으로 다단 배치된 속도표시부에 압박속도가 표시되도록 한 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the real-time compression information displayed on the display window is characterized in that the compression depth is displayed on the depth display unit arranged in the vertical direction and the compression speed is displayed on the speed display unit arranged in the horizontal direction.

본 발명은 흉부압박 정보수집장치의 자체적으로 구비된 센서를 통해 흉부압박 과정에서 흉부압박 깊이, 속도와 같은 정보를 실시간으로 표시해주어, 현재 실시하고 있는 흉부압박의 깊이와 속도를 직관적으로 파악할 수 있으면서, 표시창을 직접 보면서 올바른 압박깊이와 속도로 스스로 교정할 수 있는 효과가 있다.The present invention displays information such as chest compression depth and speed in real-time during the chest compression through a sensor provided in the chest compression information collecting device in real time, while being able to intuitively grasp the depth and speed of the chest compression currently being performed. , It has the effect of correcting itself with the correct pressure depth and speed while looking directly at the display.

또한 본 발명은 흉부압박 정보수집장치에서 측정된 흉부압박 정보를 AED본체로 제공하여, 흉부압박 정보수집장치와 AED본체가 연동하여 효과적인 심폐소생술의 운영이 가능해지고, 흉부압박 정보를 종합적으로 판단하여 AED본체에서 흉부압박 방법에 대한 음성안내가 이루어질 수 있도록 한 효과가 있다.In addition, the present invention provides chest compression information measured by the chest compression information collection device to the AED body, and the chest compression information collection device and the AED body are linked to enable effective cardiopulmonary resuscitation operation and comprehensively determine chest compression information. It has the effect of allowing voice guidance on the chest compression method in the AED body.

도 1은 본 발명의 흉부압박 정보수집장치가 구비된 자동제세동기를 나타낸 구성도
도 2는 본 발명의 자동제세동기에서 전극패드와 흉부압박 정보수집장치의 사용 예시를 나타낸 도면
도 3은 본 발명의 흉부압박 정보수집장치를 나타낸 도면
도 4는 본 발명의 흉부압박 정보수집장치에서 표시창을 확대하여 나타낸 도면
도 5는 본 발명의 흉부압박 정보수집장치의 또 다른 실시예를 나타낸 도면1 is a block diagram showing an automatic defibrillator equipped with a chest compression information collecting device of the present invention
Figure 2 is a view showing an example of the use of the electrode pad and chest compression information collecting device in the automatic defibrillator of the present invention
3 is a view showing a chest compression information collecting device of the present invention
4 is an enlarged view of a display window in the chest compression information collecting device of the present invention
5 is a view showing another embodiment of the chest compression information collecting device of the present invention

이하 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다. 그리고 본 발명을 설명함에 있어서, 관련된 공지기능 혹은 구성에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 발명의 요지를 불필요하게 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 경우 그 상세한 설명을 생략한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, when it is determined that the detailed description of the related known functions or configurations may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention, the detailed description will be omitted.

본 발명의 흉부압박 정보수집장치가 구비된 자동제세동기는 도 1에 도시한 바와 같이 환자의 몸체 부착되도록 한 한 쌍의 전극패드(100)와, 상기 전극패드(100)와 연결되어 고전압을 인가해주고, AED사용에 따른 음성안내가 이루어지는 AED본체(200)와, 상기 AED본체(200)와 유선 또는 무선통신으로 연결되어 측정된 흉부압박 정보를 제공하고, 측정된 흉부압박 정보는 실시간으로 표시되는 흉부압박 정보수집장치(300);를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The automatic defibrillator equipped with the chest compression information collecting device of the present invention is connected to the electrode pad 100 and a pair of electrode pads 100 to be attached to the patient's body, as shown in FIG. , AED body 200 is provided with voice guidance according to the use of the AED, the AED body 200 is connected to the wired or wireless communication to provide measured chest compression information, the measured chest compression information is displayed in real time chest It characterized in that it comprises a; pressure information collecting device (300).

상기 전극패드(100)는 한 쌍으로 이루어져 환자의 몸에 부착되어 전기충격 이전에 환자의 심전도를 검출하여 전기충격 여부를 판단한 다음, AED본체(200)로부터 공급되는 고전압의 전기를 통해 환자의 심장에 전기충격을 주기 위한 것으로서, 자동제세동기의 필수구성에 해당한다.The electrode pad 100 is formed of a pair, is attached to the patient's body, detects the electrocardiogram of the patient prior to the electric shock, determines whether the electric shock, and then the heart of the patient through the high voltage electricity supplied from the AED body 200 It is intended to give an electric shock to the device and corresponds to the essential configuration of an automatic defibrillator.

본 발명의 AED본체(200)는 자동제세동기의 전반적인 기능을 담당하는 것으로서, AED사용에 따른 사용방법을 순차적으로 안내해주고, 내부에는 제어구성과 고전압 축전지가 마련되어 일시적으로 고전압이 충전되고 각종 스위칭회로를 통해 적절한 타이밍에 전극패드(100)로 고전압이 전달되는 것이다. The AED main body 200 of the present invention is responsible for the overall function of the automatic defibrillator, and sequentially guides the use method according to the use of the AED, and a control configuration and a high voltage storage battery are provided inside to temporarily charge high voltage and various switching circuits High voltage is transmitted to the electrode pad 100 at an appropriate timing through.

본 발명의 흉부압박 정보수집장치(300)는 도 2에 도시한 바와 같이 환자의 흉부압박 위치에 올려놓는 형태로 사용되는 것으로서, 심폐소생술을 실시하는 사람의 흉부압박 정보를 측정하여 흉부압박 정보수집장치(300)에서 직접 실시간으로 표시해주거나 이렇게 측정된 흉부압박 정보를 유선 또는 무선통신으로 연결된 AED본체(200)로 제공하여 메모리부(210)에 저장되게 된다. The chest compression information collecting device 300 of the present invention is used in a form of putting on a chest compression position of a patient, as shown in FIG. 2, and collecting chest compression information by measuring chest compression information of a person performing CPR Displayed in real time directly from the device 300 or the chest compression information measured in this way is provided to the AED main body 200 connected by wired or wireless communication to be stored in the memory unit 210.

상기와 같이 측정된 흉부압박 정보를 AED본체(200)로 제공하는 이유는 흉부압박 정보수집장치(300)와 AED본체(200)가 연동할 수 있도록 하면서, 메모리부(210)에 저장된 흉부압박 정보를 종합적으로 판단하여 AED본체(200)에서 흉부압박 방법에 대한 음성안내가 이루어질 수 있도록 하고, 흉부압박 정보를 추후 열람할 수 있도록 기록하기 위함이다.The reason for providing the chest compression information measured as described above to the AED main body 200 is to allow the chest compression information collecting device 300 and the AED main body 200 to interlock, and the chest compression information stored in the memory unit 210. This is to comprehensively judge the AED body 200 so that voice guidance on the chest compression method can be made, and to record the chest compression information for later viewing.

그리고 상기 흉부압박 정보수집장치(300)는 도 3에 도시한 바와 같이 환자의 흉부에 올려져 압박면적을 형성하고 내측에 센서부(311)가 설치되는 흉부패드(310)와, 상기 흉부패드(310)의 일측에 형성되어 센서부(311)의 정보를 화면상으로 나타내는 표시창(320);으로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.And the chest compression information collecting device 300 is placed on the chest of the patient as shown in Figure 3 to form a compression area and the chest pad 310 and the sensor pad 311 is installed on the inside, and the chest pad ( It is characterized in that it is configured to be formed on one side of the display window 320 for displaying the information of the sensor unit 311 on the screen.

본 발명의 흉부압박 정보수집장치(300)는 도면과 같이 흉부압박이 실시되는 흉부패드(310)와 흉부압박 정보가 나타나는 표시창(320)이 일체로 형성되어 있어서, 흉부압박 과정에서 관련정보를 즉각적으로 알려줄 수 있는 이점을 갖는다. The chest compression information collecting device 300 of the present invention is formed with a chest pad 310 on which chest compression is performed and a display window 320 on which the chest compression information is integrally formed, as shown in the drawing, so that relevant information is immediately available in the chest compression process. It has the advantage that can be informed.

상기 흉부패드(310)는 흉부압박이 이루어지는 환자의 신체부위에 올려지는 것으로서, 환자의 신체굴곡에 맞게 밀착될 수 있도록 구부러질 수 있는 고무 또는 실리콘 과 같은 재질로 적용되는 것이 바람직하다.The chest pad 310 is placed on the patient's body part where chest compression is performed, and is preferably applied with a material such as rubber or silicone that can be bent to be in close contact with the patient's body flexion.

상기 센서부(311)는 흉부패드(310)에 설치되는 것으로서, 가속도센서와 자이로센서의 조합으로 적용되어 압박깊이, 압박속도를 연산하여, 표시창(320)에 압박깊이와 압박속도로 구분되는 실시간 압박정보가 표시되는 것이다. 가속도센서는 직선운동 방향에 대한 속도의 증감 정도를 측정하고, 자이로센서는 한 축을 기준으로 회전한 각도 및 각속도를 측정하기 위한 것으로서, 두 센서의 상호보완을 통해 좀 더 정밀한 흉부압박 정보를 연산할 수 있는 것이다.The sensor unit 311 is installed on the chest pad 310 and is applied in a combination of an acceleration sensor and a gyro sensor to calculate the compression depth and compression speed, and is divided into a compression depth and a compression speed on the display window 320 in real time. The pressure information is displayed. The acceleration sensor measures the degree of increase and decrease in speed with respect to the direction of linear motion, and the gyro sensor is used to measure the angle and angular velocity rotated around one axis. Through the complementary complementation of the two sensors, more precise chest compression information can be calculated. It is possible.

상기 표시창(320)에 나타나는 실시간 압박정보의 구체적인 예시로는 도 4에 도시한 바와 같이 세로방향으로 LED불빛이 다단 배치된 깊이표시부(321)에 압박깊이가 표시되고, 가로방향으로 LED불빛이 다단 배치된 속도표시부(322)에 압박속도가 표시되도록 한다. 즉, 깊이표시부(321)에는 압박깊이를 직관적으로 파악할 수 있도록 수직 게이지 형태로 표시되며, 윗부분은 압박깊이가 부족한 상태, 아랫부분은 압박깊이가 과도한 상태이며, 중간지점에는 압박깊이가 적절한 상태가 되는 것이다. 그리고 적절한 상태를 쉽게 파악하기 위하여 윗부분과 아랫부분은 붉은색 불빛으로 표시되도록 하고, 중간지점에는 녹색 불빛으로 표시되도록 한다.As a specific example of the real-time compression information displayed on the display window 320, as shown in FIG. 4, the depth of the pressure is displayed on the depth display unit 321 in which the LED lights are multi-staged in the vertical direction, and the LED lights are multi-stage in the horizontal direction. Pressing speed is displayed on the arranged speed display unit 322. That is, the depth display unit 321 is displayed in the form of a vertical gauge to intuitively grasp the depth of compression, the upper part is in a state where the depth of compression is insufficient, the lower part is in an excessive state of compression, and the middle point has an appropriate state of compression depth. Will be. In addition, the upper and lower parts are marked with a red light and the middle point is marked with a green light to easily identify the proper state.

그리고 속도표시부(322) 역시 가로방향으로 배치된 LED불빛이 좌측은 느린속도, 우측은 빠른속도, 중간지점은 적절한 속도로 표시되도록 하고, 불빛의 색상도 적절한 속도일 경우에만 녹색으로 표시되도록 한다.In addition, the speed display unit 322 also causes the LED lights arranged in the horizontal direction to be displayed at a slow speed on the left, a fast speed on the right, and an intermediate point at an appropriate speed, and the color of the light is displayed in green only at an appropriate speed.

상기와 같이 세로방향으로 배치된 깊이표시부(321)와 가로방향으로 배치된 속도표시부(322)를 통해, 현재 실시하고 있는 흉부압박의 깊이와 속도를 직관적으로 파악할 수 있으면서, 표시창(320)을 직접 보면서 올바른 압박깊이와 속도로 스스로 교정할 수 있게 되는 것이다.Through the depth display unit 321 arranged in the vertical direction and the speed display unit 322 arranged in the horizontal direction as described above, while being able to intuitively grasp the depth and speed of the chest compression currently being performed, the display window 320 directly You can see and correct yourself with the correct pressure depth and speed.

도 5는 본 발명에서 흉부압박 정보수집장치(300)의 또 다른 실시예를 나타낸 것으로서, 흉부패드(310)의 하부면 즉, 환자의 신체와 밀착되는 면에는 다수의 미끄럼방지돌기(400)를 형성하여, 최초 올려놓은 위치에서 흉부패드(310)가 밀려나지 않도록 함으로써 정확한 흉부압박지점을 유지할 수 있도록 한다. 상기 미끄럼방지돌기(400)는 지나치게 클 경우 피부표면의 통증을 유발시킬 수 있기 때문에, 0.5mm 내지 5mm 크기로 형성되는 것이 바람직하다.Figure 5 shows another embodiment of the chest compression information collecting device 300 in the present invention, the lower surface of the chest pad 310, that is, in close contact with the patient's body a plurality of anti-skid projections 400 It is formed, so that the chest pad 310 is not pushed out from the first placed position, so that the correct chest compression point can be maintained. Since the anti-skid protrusion 400 may cause pain on the skin surface when it is too large, it is preferable to be formed in a size of 0.5 mm to 5 mm.

그리고 상기 흉부패드(310)의 상부면 중심부에는 흉부패드(310)의 재질보다 단단한 재질의 가압패널(500)이 더 구비될 경우, 흉부압박시 압박되는 힘이 분산되지 않고 압박지점에 집중될 수 있도록 하여 흉부압박 효과를 높일 수 있다. 상기 가압패널(500)은 흉부패드(310)의 재질보다 단단하지만 어느 정도의 구부러짐은 허용되는 플라스틱 재질로 적용되는 것이 바람직하다. In addition, when the pressing panel 500 of a harder material than the material of the chest pad 310 is further provided in the center of the upper surface of the chest pad 310, the force pressed during chest compression may not be distributed and may be concentrated at the pressing point. This can increase the chest compression effect. The pressure panel 500 is harder than the material of the thoracic pad 310, but it is preferable to apply a certain degree of bending to an acceptable plastic material.

이와 같이 이루어지는 본 발명의 흉부압박 정보수집장치가 구비된 자동제세동기는 실제 심정지 환자가 발생하였을 때 사용되는 장비로 적용되는 것이 바람직하지만, 본 발명은 이에 국한되지 않고 교육용 자동제세동기에 적용되어 AED사용방법과 흉부압박 방법을 함께 숙지할 수 있도록 구성될 수 있다.The automatic defibrillator equipped with the chest compression information collecting device of the present invention made as described above is preferably applied as equipment used when an actual cardiac arrest patient occurs, but the present invention is not limited to this, and is applied to an automatic defibrillator for education, and the method of using AED And chest compression method.

이상에서 본 발명은 상기 실시예를 참고하여 설명하였지만 본 발명의 기술사상 범위 내에서 다양한 변형실시가 가능함은 물론이다.In the above, the present invention has been described with reference to the above embodiments, but it is of course possible to perform various modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

100 : 전극패드 200 : AED본체
210 : 메모리부 300 : 흉부압박 정보수집장치
310 : 흉부패드 311 : 센서부
320 : 표시창 321 : 깊이표시부
322 : 속도표시부 400 : 미끄럼방지돌기
500 : 가압패널100: electrode pad 200: AED body
210: memory unit 300: chest compression information collecting device
310: chest pad 311: sensor
320: display window 321: depth display
322: speed display 400: anti-skid projection
500: pressure panel

Claims (4)

환자의 몸체 부착되도록 한 한 쌍의 전극패드(100)와, 상기 전극패드(100)와 연결되어 고전압을 인가해주고, AED사용에 따른 음성안내가 이루어지는 AED본체(200)와, 상기 AED본체(200)와 유선 또는 무선통신으로 연결되어 측정된 흉부압박 정보를 제공하고, 측정된 흉부압박 정보는 실시간으로 표시되는 흉부압박 정보수집장치(300);를 포함하며,
상기 흉부압박 정보수집장치(300)는;
환자의 흉부에 올려져 압박면적을 형성하고 내측에 센서부(311)가 설치되는 흉부패드(310)와, 상기 센서부(311)의 정보를 화면상으로 나타내는 표시창(320);으로 구성되되, 상기 흉부패드(310)와 상기 표시창(320)은 일체로 형성되어 흉부압박이 이루어지는 환자의 신체부위에서 즉각적으로 흉부압박정보를 알 수 있도록 되어 있고,
상기 센서부(311)는 직선운동방향에 대한 속도의 증감정도를 측정하는 가속도센서와, 회전각도 및 각속도를 측정하는 자이로센서의 조합으로 적용되어, 압박깊이, 압박속도를 연산하여, 표시창(320)에 압박깊이와 압박속도로 구분되는 실시간 압박정보가 표시되도록 하고,
상기 흉부패드(310)의 하부면에는 다수의 미끄럼돌기(400)가, 상부면에는 가압패널(500)이 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 흉부압박 정보수집장치가 구비된 자동제세동기
A pair of electrode pads 100 to be attached to the patient's body, the AED body 200 connected to the electrode pads 100 to apply high voltage, and voice guidance according to the use of the AED, and the AED body 200 ) Connected to the wired or wireless communication to provide the measured chest compression information, and the measured chest compression information includes a chest compression information collection device 300 displayed in real time;
The chest compression information collecting device 300;
Consists of a chest pad 310 that is placed on the chest of the patient to form a compression area, and on which the sensor unit 311 is installed, and a display window 320 displaying information of the sensor unit 311 on the screen. The chest pad 310 and the display window 320 are integrally formed so that the chest compression information can be immediately recognized from the body part of the patient where the chest compression is performed.
The sensor unit 311 is applied as a combination of an acceleration sensor for measuring the degree of increase and decrease in speed with respect to the linear motion direction, and a gyro sensor for measuring rotation angle and angular speed, and calculates the depth of compression, the compression speed, and displays (320). ) To display real-time compression information divided into compression depth and compression speed,
Automatic defibrillator with chest compression information collecting device, characterized in that a plurality of sliding protrusions (400) are provided on the lower surface of the chest pad (310) and a pressure panel (500) is provided on the upper surface.
삭제delete 삭제delete 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 표시창(320)에 나타나는 실시간 압박정보는 세로방향으로 다단 배치된 깊이표시부(321)에 압박깊이가 표시되고, 가로방향으로 다단 배치된 속도표시부(322)에 압박속도가 표시되도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 흉부압박 정보수집장치가 구비된 자동제세동기According to claim 1,
The real-time pressing information displayed on the display window 320 is characterized in that the pressing depth is displayed on the depth display unit 321 arranged in a vertical direction and the pressing speed is displayed on the speed display unit 322 arranged in a horizontal direction. Automatic defibrillator with chest compression information collecting device
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KR102455019B1 (en) 2021-11-12 2022-10-18 주식회사 씨유메디칼시스템 Cardiopulmonary resuscitation device and automatic defibrillator fusion system and control method thereof
KR102455020B1 (en) 2021-11-12 2022-10-19 주식회사 씨유메디칼시스템 Cardiopulmonary resuscitation device and automatic defibrillator fusion system and its control algorithm
KR102459284B1 (en) 2021-11-12 2022-10-28 주식회사 씨유메디칼시스템 Medical system in which cardiopulmonary resuscitation device and automatic defibrillator are fused and control method thereof

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KR102455019B1 (en) 2021-11-12 2022-10-18 주식회사 씨유메디칼시스템 Cardiopulmonary resuscitation device and automatic defibrillator fusion system and control method thereof
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