KR101934934B1 - Wasp insecticide patch - Google Patents

Wasp insecticide patch Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101934934B1
KR101934934B1 KR1020180090677A KR20180090677A KR101934934B1 KR 101934934 B1 KR101934934 B1 KR 101934934B1 KR 1020180090677 A KR1020180090677 A KR 1020180090677A KR 20180090677 A KR20180090677 A KR 20180090677A KR 101934934 B1 KR101934934 B1 KR 101934934B1
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South Korea
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patch
wasp
insecticide
wasps
adhesive
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KR1020180090677A
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Korean (ko)
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신동훈
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신동훈
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Priority to KR1020180090677A priority Critical patent/KR101934934B1/en
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Priority to PCT/KR2019/000815 priority patent/WO2020027399A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N25/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
    • A01N25/34Shaped forms, e.g. sheets, not provided for in any other sub-group of this main group
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/20Poisoning, narcotising, or burning insects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N25/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
    • A01N25/02Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing liquids as carriers, diluents or solvents
    • A01N25/04Dispersions, emulsions, suspoemulsions, suspension concentrates or gels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/48Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/541,3-Diazines; Hydrogenated 1,3-diazines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M2200/00Kind of animal
    • A01M2200/01Insects
    • A01M2200/012Flying insects
    • Y10S514/919

Abstract

A patch for killing wasps of the present invention comprises: a patch having an adhesive on one side; and a gel-type insecticide provided on the other side of the patch. The patch is attached to the wasp by an adhesive to kill a wasp community. As a result, when the wasps finish outdoor work and return home, the wasps clean the body of each other, and at the same time, the patch, on which the insecticide is applied, is attached to the body of the wasps working outside by using the habits of bees exchanging saliva, and thus the insecticide is taken by the entire house of the wasp community to destroy the entire of the wasp community.

Description

말벌 살충용 패치{Wasp insecticide patch}Wasp insecticide patch

본 발명은 말벌 살충용 패치에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 말벌 군집 전체를 살충할 수 있는 말벌 살충용 패치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a wasp insecticide patch, and more particularly, to a wasp insecticide patch capable of insecting the entire wasp conglomerate.

일반적으로 말벌은 육식성 곤충이어서 다른 작은 곤충을 잡아 어린 새끼들의 먹이로 삼고 있으나 비가 많이 와서 먹이가 부족하면 봉군을 덮쳐 꿀벌을 교살하는 현상이 발생된다.In general, wasp is a carnivorous insect that catches other small insects and feeds them to young babies. However, when there is a lot of rain and lack of food, the bees are strangled by beating the bee.

이러한 현상은 해마다 7월 중순 이후 발생되며, 7월 하순에서 9월 초ㆍ중순까지가 극에 달하게 되고 10월 초순까지 출현하여 꿀벌을 닥치는 대로 공격하여 심한 경우 10여 마리의 말벌이 한두 시간 내에 한 무리의 봉군을 전멸시킬 수도 있으며, 통상적으로 말벌로부터 공격받은 봉군은 축소하거나 다른 말벌에 피해를 받은 봉군에 합봉을 해야할 정도로 양봉농가의 피해는 어마어마하다 할 것이다.This phenomenon occurs after the middle of July every year. It reaches from the end of July to the beginning of September and reaches to the pole in the beginning of October, and attacks the bees with a random attack. It may be possible to annihilate a group of swarms, and the swarms that have been attacked by wasps are usually so damaging to the beekeeping farmers that they have to join the swarms that have been scaled down or damaged by other wasps.

말벌은 여러 종류가 있으나, 특히 꿀벌에 피해를 주는 말벌에는 장수말벌, 꼬마장수말벌, 흑등말벌, 좀말벌 및 황말벌 등이 있다.There are many kinds of wasps, but especially the wasps that harm the bees include longevity wasps, little longe wasps, black wasps, small wasps and yellow wasps.

이 중 장수말벌은 5~10마리 내외가 두 시간 내에 한 무리의 꿀벌 봉군을 전멸시킴에 따라 양봉 농가에는 막대한 피해를 입고 있는 실정이다.Among them, five to ten lobsters are wiped out of a group of bees in two hours, resulting in enormous damage to beekeeping farms.

더불어, 2000년대 초반에 유입된 아열대 외래종인 등검은 말벌은 도심지에도 출몰하여 사람을 위협하고 있으며, 다른 말벌에 비해 월등한 개체수로 양봉가의 피해를 증가시키는 원인이 되고 있다.In addition, black wasps, such as the subtropical alien species introduced in the early 2000s, are threatening people by drowning in the downtown area and causing the damage of beekeepers to be higher than other wasps.

특히 등검은 말벌의 경우 중국 남부 및 동남아에서 유래되어 현재 한국내에 전국적으로 빠르게 확산하고 있는 추세에 있는데, 등검은 말벌의 경우 토종 말벌과 비교해서 벌집 하나당 개체수가 2~3배 많은 2000~3000마리까지 군집해서 살고, 공격성이 강해 일일 약 160번을 넘는 횟수로 꿀벌을 공격하는 것으로 조사되고 있다. 이로 인해 양봉 농가도 해마다 꿀벌의 개체수가 10% 정도 감소하는 피해를 입고 있는 실정이다In particular, the black wasps originated in southern China and Southeast Asia, and are now rapidly spreading nationwide in Korea. In the case of black wasps, the number of bees ranged from 2,000 to 3,000 They live in a crowded, aggressive nature, and they are attacking bees with more than 160 times a day. As a result, beekeeping farmers have suffered a 10% decrease in the number of bees per year

또한, 최근 지구온난화에 의한 이상기온 현상으로 말벌떼가 극성을 보이고 있으며, 말벌떼의 습격으로 인한 사망자가 속출하였으며, 2010년의 경우 말벌 제거를 위한 119 출동이 67,000건으로 8~10월 소방활동의 80% 이상을 차지하는 등 큰 골칫거리가 되고 있다.In recent years, there has been an increase in the number of deaths due to the attack of beeswax. In 2010, 119 missions to eliminate wasps were 67,000, which was caused by the abnormal temperature phenomenon caused by global warming. And more than 80%.

말벌은 꿀벌에 비해 독성이 강하고 침이 단단해 봉독에 예민한 사람이라면 아나필락시스 쇼크(과민성 쇼크)를 겪다가 사망에 이를 수 있으며, 최근 토종 말벌보다 독성이 강한 외래종(등검은말벌)의 개체수가 증가함에 따라 그에 따른 피해도 더 늘고 있다.Hornets are more toxic than bees and are more salty than bees. Persistent bee poisoning can lead to death following anaphylactic shock (hypersensitivity shock) and as the number of exotic species (such as black wasps) The damage is also increasing.

특히 최근 3년간(2011~2013)간 산란기인 8월 ~ 9월 말벌에 쏘이거나 피해를 입은 이들은 전국에 7628명에 달하는 것으로 조사되었다.In particular, it was surveyed that there were 7628 people shot or damaged in August to September ash spawning season (2011 ~ 2013) during the last three years.

현재 말벌의 확산을 방지하기 위한 하나의 방법으로 말벌들이 서식하는 말벌집을 제거하는 방법을 예로 들 수 있다. One way to prevent the spread of hornets is to remove hornets from hornets.

이 방법은 주민이나 행인이 말벌집을 발견하고 이를 관련처에 신고하면 관련처에서 이를 제거하고 있는데, 말벌집의 경우 산속의 나무나 묫자리와 같은 곳에 위치하고 있기 때문에 주민의 신고에 기반하여 말벌집을 찾아 제거하는 방법에는 한계가 있다.This method removes it from related places when a resident or a passenger finds a wasp house and reports it to a related place. Since the wasp house is located in the same place as a tree in the mountain or a place in the mountains, There is a limit to how to remove it.

따라서, 말벌을 효과적으로 살충할 수 있는 보다 개선된 방법의 개발이 요구되고 있는 실정이다.Therefore, there is a need to develop a more improved method for effectively dissolving wasps.

공개특허 제10-2002-0021958호Published Patent No. 10-2002-0021958 등록특허 제10-1052214호Patent No. 10-1052214 공개특허 제10-2013-0140363호Published Japanese Patent Application No. 10-2013-0140363 등록실용신안 제20-0381866호Registration Utility Model No. 20-0381866 등록실용신안 제20-0435146호Registration Utility Model No. 20-0435146

본 발명은 전술한 종래의 제반 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로, 본 발명의 목적은 외역벌의 몸에 살충제가 붙은 패치를 부착하여 말벌 군집 전체를 살충할 수 있는 말벌 살충용 패치를 제공하는 데 있다.Disclosure of Invention Technical Problem [8] Accordingly, the present invention has been made keeping in mind the above problems occurring in the prior art, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a patch for hornet wasp insecticide, have.

상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 말벌 살충용 패치는,일면에 접착제가 구비된 패치; 및 상기 패치의 타면에 구비된 겔 형태의 살충제;로 구성되어 상기 패치를 접착제의 의해 말벌에 부착하여 말벌 군집을 살충하는 것을 특징으로 한다.According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a wasp insect patch comprising: a patch having an adhesive on one side; And a gel-type insecticide provided on the other side of the patch. The patch is attached to the wasp by an adhesive to kill the wasp community.

또한, 상기 살충제는 히드라 메칠론인 것을 특징으로 한다.Further, the insecticide is characterized by being hydramethylon.

또한, 상기 살충제의 상부를 덮는 마감재가 더 구비된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, a finishing material covering the upper portion of the insecticide is further provided.

또한, 상기 마감재는 메쉬망인 것을 특징으로 한다.The finishing material may be a mesh net.

또한, 상기 살충제는 과일향을 가지며, 벌꿀맛과 신맛이 첨가된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the insecticide has a fruit flavor, and is characterized in that a honey flavor and a sour taste are added.

본 발명에 따른 말벌 살충용 패치에 따르면, 외역을 마치고 귀소를 하면 서로의 몸을 청소해주는 동시에 타액을 교환하는 벌들의 습성을 이용하여 외역벌의 몸에 살충제가 묻은 패치를 부착하여 살충제를 말벌군집 전체가 섭취하여 군집 전체를 살충할 수 있는 효과가 있다.According to the wasp insecticidal patch according to the present invention, when the insecticide patch is attached to the body of the bees by utilizing the habit of bees exchanging the saliva while cleaning the body when the insecticide is finished, The entire body is consumed and the entire community can be killed.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 말벌 살충용 패치를 도시한 사시도이다.
도 2는 도 1의 결합상태를 도시한 사시도이다.
도 3은 도 2의 'a-a' 단면도이다.
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 말벌 살충용 패치의 사용상태도이다.
1 is a perspective view showing a wasp insect patch according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the coupled state of FIG. 1. FIG.
3 is a sectional view taken along the line 'aa' in FIG.
4 is a use state diagram of a wasp insecticide patch according to the present invention.

이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 말벌 살충용 패치를 도시한 사시도이고, 도 2는 도 1의 결합상태를 도시한 사시도이며, 도 3은 도 2의 'a-a' 단면도이고, 도 4는 본 발명에 따른 말벌 살충용 패치의 사용상태도이다.FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a wasp insecticide patch according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a coupled state of FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is a cross- It is a state of use of a wasp insect patch.

도 1 내지 도 4에 도시한 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 말벌 살출용 패치(A)는, 일면에 접착제(110)가 구비된 패치(100) 및 상기 패치(100)의 타면에 구비된 무미 무취의 겔 형태의 살충제(200)로 구성된다.1 to 4, a washer-lifting patch A according to the present invention comprises a patch 100 having an adhesive 110 on one surface thereof and a tearless odorless layer 100 provided on the other surface of the patch 100, Of insecticide 200 in the form of a gel.

상기 패치(100)는 원형 또는 타원형으로 형성되며, 그 사이즈는 말벌의 양 날개 사이의 등에 부착되는 크기를 가진다.The patch 100 is formed in a circular shape or an elliptical shape, and the size thereof is such that it adheres to the back between the two wings of the wasp.

상기 접착제(110)는 휘발성 유기화합물이 제거된 무취 접착제 조성물이 적용된다. 예를 들어, 메타규산소다, 탄산칼륨, 구연산칼륨, 붕사로 이루어지는 탈취용 조성물과 접착제가 포함된 접착제 조성물이 사용하며, 접착제는 유성접착제, 수성접착제 또는 핫멜트형 접착제이다.The adhesive 110 is a non-odor adhesive composition from which volatile organic compounds have been removed. For example, a composition for deodorization comprising sodium metasilicate, potassium carbonate, potassium citrate and borax and an adhesive composition containing an adhesive are used, and the adhesive is an oil-based adhesive, an aqueous adhesive or a hot-melt type adhesive.

이와 같이 구성된 살충용 패치(A)를 말벌(B)에 부착하여 말벌 군집을 살충하게 된다.The insecticidal patch A thus constructed is attached to the wasp (B) to kill the wasp community.

구체적으로, 상기 살충제(200)는 히드라 메칠론이 사용된다.Specifically, as the pesticide 200, hydramethylchlorine is used.

히드라 메칠론은 미토콘드리아의 ATP합성을 방해하여 산소공급은 차단 역할을 하며, 말벌(B)은 히드라 메칠론을 먹은 후 36시간 이내에 원기부족으로 죽게 된다. 말벌(B)은 죽은후 수분고갈로 먼지가 되며, 유충과 성충 모두 적용된다.Hydramethylrone interferes with the ATP synthesis of mitochondria and serves to block the oxygen supply, and the wasp (B) will die from lack of energy within 36 hours after ingesting hydramethylrone. Wasp (B) is dead after dehydration due to dehydration, both larvae and adults are applied.

또한, 상기 살충제(200)의 상부를 덮는 마감재(300)가 더 구비되며, 상기 마감재(300)에 의해 살충제(200)가 말벌의 비행중에 비산되는 것을 방지하게 된다.A finishing material 300 is further provided to cover the top of the insecticide 200 to prevent the insecticide 200 from being scattered during flight of the wasp.

이때, 상기 마감재(300)는 그물코가 형성된 메쉬망이 적용된다.At this time, the finish material 300 is a meshed mesh network.

마지막으로, 상기 살충제(200)는 과일향을 가지며, 벌꿀맛과 신맛이 첨가되어 말벌이 좋아하는 향을 가지도록 구성된다. 즉, 살충제에 대한 말벌의 거부감을 제거하게 된다.Finally, the insecticide 200 has a fruit flavor, and is added with a honey flavor and a sour taste to make the wasp have a favorite flavor. That is, it eliminates the hornet's rejection of pesticides.

본 발명에 따르면, 외역을 마치고 귀소를 하면 서로의 몸을 청소해주는 벌들의 습성을 이용하여 외역벌의 몸에 도 4와 같이 살충제가 채워진 본 발명의 말벌 살충용 패치(A)를 부착하여 살충제(200)를 말벌군집 전체가 섭취하여 군집 전체를 살충할 수 있게된다.According to the present invention, by using the habit of bees cleaning each other's body when the user finishes the foreign body, the patch of a wasp insecticide (A) of the present invention, which is filled with insecticide as shown in FIG. 4, 200) is consumed by the whole wasp collecting community, so that the entire community can be killed.

또한 말벌은 서로 타액을 교환하는 습성으로 인해 군집 내 더 넓고 빠르게 퍼져 효과가 증대된다.In addition, because of the habit of exchanging the saliva between the wasps, the worm spreads more rapidly and more effectively in the community.

이상, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예에 대하여 상세히 설명하였으나, 본 발명의 기술적 범위는 전술한 실시 예에 한정되지 않고 특허청구범위에 의하여 해석되어야 할 것이다. 이때, 이 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 습득한 자라면, 본 발명의 범위에서 벗어나지 않으면서도 많은 수정과 변형이 가능함을 고려해야 할 것이다.Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, the technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, but should be construed according to the claims. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that many modifications and variations are possible without departing from the scope of the present invention.

예를 들어, 전술한 설명에서는 말벌을 한정하여 설명하였지만, 패치를 붙일 수 있는 해충이라면 모두 적용 가능함을 밝혀둔다.For example, in the above description, wasps have been described as limited, but any pest that can be attached with patches is applicable.

A - 말벌 살충용 패치
100 - 패치 110 - 접착제
200 - 살충제
300 - 마감재
A - Wasp insecticide patch
100 - Patch 110 - Adhesive
200 - Insecticide
300 - Finishing material

Claims (5)

일면에 접착제가 구비된 패치; 및
상기 패치의 타면에 구비된 겔 형태의 살충제;로 구성되어
상기 패치를 접착제에 의해 말벌에 부착하여 말벌 군집을 살충하며,
상기 살충제의 상부를 덮는 마감재가 더 구비되며, 상기 마감재는 돔 형태로 그물코가 형성된 메쉬망인 것을 특징으로 하는 말벌 살충용 패치.
A patch having an adhesive on one side; And
And a gel-type insecticide provided on the other side of the patch
The patch is attached to a wasp by an adhesive to kill the wasp community,
Characterized in that it further comprises a finishing material covering the upper part of the insecticide, wherein the finishing material is a mesh net having a dome-shaped mesh.
제 1항에 있어서,
상기 살충제는 히드라 메칠론인 것을 특징으로 하는 말벌 살충용 패치.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein said insecticide is hydramethylon. ≪ RTI ID = 0.0 > 8. < / RTI >
삭제delete 삭제delete 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 살충제는 과일향을 가지며, 벌꿀맛과 신맛이 첨가된 것을 특징으로 하는 말벌 살충용 패치.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the insecticide has a fruit flavor, and a honey flavor and an acid taste are added thereto.
KR1020180090677A 2018-08-03 2018-08-03 Wasp insecticide patch KR101934934B1 (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4132853B2 (en) * 2002-02-07 2008-08-13 フマキラー株式会社 Food poison for bees and method for removing bees using the same
KR101510420B1 (en) * 2013-10-23 2015-04-10 삼협테프 주식회사 Patch type insect repellent

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JPH07316007A (en) * 1994-03-31 1995-12-05 Earth Chem Corp Ltd Method for controlling noxious insect and biting action inducing substance
AR076484A1 (en) * 2009-04-28 2011-06-15 Basf Corp COMPOSITIONS AND APPLICATORS OF PESTICIDES
CN103635086B (en) * 2011-06-29 2016-05-18 日本农药株式会社 Salt, garderning pesticide compoistion and method of use

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4132853B2 (en) * 2002-02-07 2008-08-13 フマキラー株式会社 Food poison for bees and method for removing bees using the same
KR101510420B1 (en) * 2013-10-23 2015-04-10 삼협테프 주식회사 Patch type insect repellent

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