KR101898319B1

KR101898319B1 - The landscaping method of lake use artificial waterweed island and artificial waterweed island manufacturing thereof

Info

Publication number: KR101898319B1
Application number: KR1020150175361A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 서형석
Original assignee: 서형석
Priority date: 2015-12-09
Filing date: 2015-12-09
Publication date: 2018-09-12
Also published as: KR20170068315A

Abstract

The present invention eliminates the need for a separate buoyant body or structure to ensure economical efficiency due to the simplification of the structure. Even when planting the plant on a planting base, the plant itself does not need to form root through holes on the planting base, It can support the root of the plant firmly and it can simplify and efficiency of the planting work. And it is able to absorb the floating matter on the water through the planting board, The present invention relates to an artificial anchovy island prepared by a method of landscape gardening using an artificial aquatic island and a method thereof, which floats the planting base composed of a pressed carbonized cork plate on water to absorb water, And the stem are cut to the same length, then placed on the planting base on the water, and the root is roots to find the planting base pore Planting steps down and wait; Preparing a support frame for enclosing the outer periphery of the planting base planted with water plants through the planting step and preparing a support frame for forming a support frame from a material which is rotten or unchanged by water, ; The planting base on which the water-side plants are planted is transported to a site of a river or a lake and floated on the water, the support frame prepared by the support frame preparation step is covered on the outside of the planting base, .

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to a method of landscaping a lake using an artificial aquatic island and an artificial aquatic island produced by the method,

The present invention relates to a method of landscaping a lake using an artificial aquatic island and an artificial aquatic island prepared by the method. More specifically, since an additional buoyant body or structure is unnecessary, economical efficiency due to simplification of the structure can be secured, Even when plants are planted on a planting base, it is possible to plant the plant roots firmly by allowing the plant itself to roots the planting base without the necessity of forming a large number of through holes in the planting base, thereby simplifying and simplifying the planting work The present invention relates to a method of landscaping a lake using an artificial aqueduct islands having excellent purification ability and ability to supply nutrients and minerals to plants through adsorption of suspended matters on water through a plant substrate, and an artificial anchovy island produced by the method.

In general, an artificial weed island is a structure that floats on the sea or lake for the purpose of beautifying landscapes such as sea, lake or reservoir, purifying polluted water quality, or providing artificial reefs. The artificial weedy island is composed of a planting base on which plants for plants or plants for purification are planted, a structure for supporting the planting base, and a plurality of buoyancy bodies for floating and imparting buoyancy to the planting base and the structure.

1 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a conventional artificial aquatic plant island planted with water purification plants. As shown in the drawing, the conventional artificial aquatic animal islands 100 are provided with a planting base 130 on the upper surface of a structure 140 composed of a plurality of frames and a plurality of buoyant bodies 120 on the bottom surface of the structure 140 Is installed. A root through hole 141 is formed in the bottom of the structure 140 so that roots of the planted plant 11 can extend. A sidewall is formed at a predetermined height on the side surface of the structure 140 to prevent the planting base 130 from being detached. At this time, the buoyant body 120 is made of styrofoam, a closed pipe, bamboo or the like, and the structure 140 is a frame made of a frame made of wood, synthetic resin, iron or the like. The planting base 130 is a mat made of coconut fiber, coconut or artificial fiber.

However, such a conventional artificial anchovy island has not only a separate planting base and buoyant body in which the structure and the plant are planted, but also a plurality of root through-holes in the bottom of the structure so that the root of the plant can extend to the lower side of the planting base The cost and complexity of the structure and manufacturing cost are increased, resulting in deteriorating the economical efficiency. Further, since the plant roots are separately planted in the root through-hole of the structure, problems such as troublesome work and inefficiency are caused . Particularly, in the case of the styrofoam, it can be melted due to the strong heat of the sunlight, and thus there is a problem that the function is not sustainable.

In addition, it has a very weak structure for strong winds and waves, and the structure is not in a water-immersed state as shown in Fig. 1, but a float body made of styrofoam floats on the water and is not in contact with the structure and water, And the nutrients and the ability to supply minerals were poor. Also, since the structure is made of wood, synthetic resin or steel, it is bulky and heavy, which makes it difficult to carry and store, and the coconut fiber or coconut mat used as the planting base must work the planting hole every time, And inconvenience, as well as the degradation and loss of the plant material itself during prolonged use, resulting in a fatal environmental pollution caused by the waste.

Registered Patent No. 0656794 (December 13, 2006) "Artificial Island Using Artificial Net"

Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to overcome the above-described problems of the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus and a method for manufacturing a plant, It is possible to plant the root of the plant by firmly supporting the root of the plant by itself, without having to form a large number of through holes in the plant base, and it is possible to achieve the simplicity and efficiency of the planting work, The present invention provides a method of landscaping a lake using an artificial aqueduct island having excellent purification ability due to adsorption of suspended matters and nutrients and mineral replenishing ability of plants, and an artificial anchovy island manufactured by the method.

In order to accomplish the object of the present invention, there is provided a method of landscaping a lake using an artificial aquatic island according to the present invention, which comprises: flooding a planting base composed of a pressed carbonized corkboard to water to absorb water; A planting step of cutting the roots and stalks to the same length, placing them on the planting base on the water and waiting for the roots to find the root of the planting base and lowering the roots; Preparing a support frame for enclosing the outer periphery of the planting base planted with water plants through the planting step and preparing a support frame for forming a support frame from a material which is rotten or unchanged by water, ; The planting base on which the water-side plants are planted is transported to a site of a river or a lake and floated on the water, the support frame prepared by the support frame preparation step is covered on the outside of the planting base, And the support frame is made of polypropylene (PP), and the artificial anchovy islands are manufactured by the above-described method.

As described above, according to the present invention, a compressed carbonized cork board having pores is planted to naturally plant water-wall plants, and water-planted plants are grown by floating on the water in a state where the planting base is approximately 70% It is possible to simplify the structure without requiring the buoyancy structure and the structure of the plant and to secure the economical efficiency according to the easiness of the production, So that the roots can be firmly supported and the simplicity and efficiency of the planting work can be achieved. In addition, it is possible to supply the oxygen through the pores of the compressed carbonized cork plate made of charcoal, Nutrients such as bacteria and microorganisms that absorb ammonia and organic matter To the plants to continuously purify the water quality and to maintain the vitality of the plant continuously. It is eco-friendly, and after 6 to 7 months, the planting base composed of the compressed carbonized cork plate is tangled and bundled with the root of the plant It not only does not cause any phenomenon of being released into water, but also has the effect of being able to be formed into an environmental condition of a natural reed, in which fishes, especially carp or carp, can spawn or rest.

1 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of an artificial anchoring island according to the prior art.
2 is a block diagram sequentially illustrating a method of landscaping a lake using an artificial aquatic island according to the present invention.
3 is a cross-sectional view of an artificial weed island constructed by the method of FIG. 2;

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Reference will now be made in detail to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout.

FIG. 2 is a block diagram sequentially illustrating a method of landscaping a lake using an artificial aqueduct islands according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the present invention comprises a planting step-support frame preparation step-construction step.

The planting step is planting a plant, especially a waterside plant, on a planting base made of a pressed carbonized cork board, and usually a squeeze carbonized cork board is formed by burning a cork to form a charcoal and then pressing it into a plate form. Waterside plants are plants whose roots are water-loving, and which grow in contact with water in rivers, valleys, and river valleys. In addition, the waterside plant is characterized in that the root, that is, the stem and the root grows to the same length. Using the characteristics of the waterside plant, the present invention is characterized in that the waterside plant is naturally planted on the plantation base made of the pressed carbonized cork board have. More specifically, the vegetation substrate is floated on the water to allow water to be absorbed, and the roots and stems of the water plants to be planted are cut short in the same ratio and length, and then placed on the planting base on the water. Is absorbed by the water absorbed by the planting base and grows along with the stem while digging the pores of the vegetation substrate and naturally embedded. In the case of plants with a thin stem and usually rising, for example, forage, the roots are strong and stretch as straight as the stem. However, if the plant is not water-borne, its roots rot.

Wherein the support frame preparation step comprises preparing a support frame in the form of a frame that surrounds the outer periphery of the planting base planted with the water plant through the planting step and passes through the upper and lower parts, Typically made of polypropylene (PP), and is formed into a rectangular frame shape in accordance with the shape of the planting base made of the pressed carbonized cork board, for example, square or rectangular shape and size. For connection between the support frames, a plurality of rings may be connected to the upper end of the support frame or other connection means may be applied. The above-mentioned polypropylene (PP) is excellent in fluidity and dimensional stability at the time of molding, glossy and appearance. In addition, it is excellent in chemical resistance, excellent in flex fatigue resistance, and is most oxidized or unchanged by water among the general-purpose plastics having low density and heat resistance.

In the construction step, the planting base planted with the waterside vegetation is transported to a site of a river or a lake, floated on the water, the support frame prepared by the support frame preparation step is covered on the outside of the planting base, The planting base absorbs water, so when it floats on the water of the lake, about 70% of the total height is submerged so that not only the suspended matters on the water are adsorbed through the pores but also the water is purified by the oxygen supply do. And between the planting base and the supporting frame provided on the outer periphery of the planting base, various compositions can be provided according to the flower color of the water-repellant plant of the island-shaped water-repellant plant.

3 is a cross-sectional view of the artificial aqueduct islands constructed according to the method of FIG. 2. The artificial aqueduct islands of the present invention include a planting base 200 having a pressed carbonized corkboard, So that the roots 222 together with the stem 221 can lower the roots 222 through the pores 200a of the planting base 200 and the planting base 200 can support the outer support frame 210, To prevent the initial planting base (200) from being disassembled by the planting base (200).

Thus, according to the present invention, the compressed carbonized cork board having pores is planted to naturally plant water-wall plants, and the planting base is floated on the water in a state where the plant base is approximately 70% It is possible to simplify the structure without requiring a structure and to secure economical efficiency according to easiness of manufacture and to provide a plant having a root-like characteristic of a waterside plant without having to form a large number of root- The plant can naturally be planted on the planting base to support the roots firmly and to simplify and improve the efficiency of the planting work. In addition, oxygen is supplied through the pores of the compressed carbonized cork plate made of charcoal together with ammonia Organisms are adsorbed and nutrients such as bacteria and microorganisms produced It is environment-friendly because it can continuously maintain the vitality of the plant as well as constantly purify the water quality by supplying. When 6 to 7 months have elapsed, the planting base made of squeeze carbonized cork plate is tangled and tied to the roots of the plant, As a result, not only the phenomenon of unwinding in water, but also the environmental conditions of natural reefs, in which fish and especially carp or carp can spawn or rest, can be created.

Although the present invention has been particularly shown and described with respect to preferred embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of which is to be determined and limited by the scope of the appended claims. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.

200: Plant material substrate 200a: Porous material
210: support frame 220: waterside plant
221: stem 222: root

Claims

Preparing a support frame which surrounds the outer periphery of the planting base planted with water plants through a planting step and which has a frame shape passing through the upper and lower parts, And transporting the planting base planted with the waterside plants to the site of a river or a lake and flooding the plant on the water, covering the support frame prepared by the support frame preparation step on the outside of the planting base, (Hereinafter, referred to as " preliminary part "),
The planting step is carried out by burning a cork to form a charcoal, pressing it in the form of a plate, allowing the planting base composed of a pressed carbonized cork board containing a plurality of pores to float on the water, allowing the water to be absorbed through the pores, The roots and stems are cut short in the same proportions and lengths, then placed on the planting base on the water and the planting base is about 70% water-plated at the height of the plate, Wherein the vegetation grows along with the stem while digesting the pores of the vegetation substrate and naturally embedded in the plant.

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An artificial weedy island characterized by being manufactured by the method of claim 1.