KR101833715B1 - A movable deck module considering the growth of the tree and installation method thereof - Google Patents

A movable deck module considering the growth of the tree and installation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101833715B1
KR101833715B1 KR1020150179021A KR20150179021A KR101833715B1 KR 101833715 B1 KR101833715 B1 KR 101833715B1 KR 1020150179021 A KR1020150179021 A KR 1020150179021A KR 20150179021 A KR20150179021 A KR 20150179021A KR 101833715 B1 KR101833715 B1 KR 101833715B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
tree
deck module
floor
growth
predetermined
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020150179021A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20170071647A (en
Inventor
곽경윤
오석호
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곽경윤
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Priority to KR1020150179021A priority Critical patent/KR101833715B1/en
Publication of KR20170071647A publication Critical patent/KR20170071647A/en
Application granted granted Critical
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C5/00Pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • E01C5/005Individual couplings or spacer elements for joining the prefabricated units
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C5/00Pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • E01C5/005Individual couplings or spacer elements for joining the prefabricated units
    • E01C5/006Individual spacer elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C9/00Special pavings; Pavings for special parts of roads or airfields
    • E01C9/004Pavings specially adapted for allowing vegetation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C9/00Special pavings; Pavings for special parts of roads or airfields
    • E01C9/004Pavings specially adapted for allowing vegetation
    • E01C9/005Coverings around trees forming part of the road
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C2201/00Paving elements
    • E01C2201/02Paving elements having fixed spacing features

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a deck module for use in a floor of a promenade or the like, and more particularly to a deck module installed on a promenade around a growing tree, the deck module being arranged at predetermined intervals around the tree, And a cushioning material positioned at a predetermined distance between the plurality of flooring materials and the bottoming material to prevent projection and distortion due to contact between the bottoming material due to the growth of the planting material and to adjust the spacing distance, The floor material moves in a predetermined direction to adjust the spacing distance.

Description

Technical Field [0001] The present invention relates to a movable deck module considering a tree growth, and a movable deck module considering the growth of the tree,

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a deck module used in a floor of a promenade or the like, and more particularly, to a deck module and a construction method thereof that can be continuously used irrespective of the growth of trees existing in a promenade.

Generally, roads are planarized so that pedestrians can move easily and easily, and then they are packed with cement concrete or asphalt. However, there is a problem that the aesthetics are not very good when they are packed with asphalt or cement concrete.

In addition, when cement concrete or asphalt is applied to a mountain or a promenade, it is not compatible with the surrounding environment, thereby deteriorating the environment, and it is difficult to package them in a narrow space. In addition, when they are packed with asphalt or cement concrete, there is a problem that many waste materials are generated when they are dismantled.

To solve these problems, road construction technology using wood was developed. Wooden roads are made by assembling decks and fixing decks with fixing means such as fixing bolts or nails on some.

In the case of a walkway, especially if there is a tree in the middle of the walkway, remove the tree and make a walkway, or make a walkway around the tree.

However, if there is no road to bypass, and the tree is of invaluable value, it will create a trail with the tree in it. At this time, the wood is mainly used for the overall beauty of the promenade, rather than using cement concrete or asphalt.

However, the wooden deck basically has a problem of twisting, deforming or breaking due to repetition of expansion and contraction according to the temperature, and there is a problem that it is deformed or broken by the growth of the tree.

In order to solve the above problem, a deck module considering tree growth has been demanded.

Korea Patent Office Registration No. 10-1302147 Korea Patent Office Registration No. 10-0858843 Korea Patent Office Registration No. 10-1549065

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a deck module for making a floor of a road such as a promenade without removing trees.

In addition, we want to provide users with a deck module that prevents damage due to tree growth and temperature changes.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description of the present invention are exemplary and explanatory and are not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. It can be understood.

An example of a deck module for solving the above problems is a deck module disposed at a predetermined interval around a tree and positioned at a predetermined distance between a plurality of flooring materials having a predetermined spacing distance and a predetermined distance between the flooring materials, And a cushioning material for preventing the protrusion and the twisting due to the contact between the flooring material and the distance by the contact between the flooring material and the flooring material. The flooring material moves in a predetermined direction according to the growth of the tree to adjust the spacing distance.

The floor material may further include a groove provided at a lower portion thereof, and a rail positioned below the groove to allow the floor material to be moved in a predetermined direction.

In addition, the apparatus may further include a guide portion positioned on both sides of the bottom material to allow the bottom material to be moved in a predetermined direction.

In addition, the predetermined spacing distance may be 0.5CM to 1.5CM.

The cushioning material may be composed of a plurality of springs connecting the bottoms to each other, so that the moving distance of the bottoms can be kept constant and contact between the bottoms can be prevented.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of installing a deck module, the method comprising: installing a rail in a predetermined direction around the tree; placing the groove on an upper portion of the rail; Placing the floor material at intervals, connecting the floor materials disposed within the predetermined distance to each other with cushioning material, and installing a guide on both sides of the floor material.

In addition, the predetermined spacing distance may be 0.5CM to 1.5CM.

According to the present invention, a floor of a road such as a promenade can be formed without removing the trees.

In addition, it is possible to prevent damage of the deck module due to changes in the growth of trees and temperature.

It should be understood, however, that the effects obtained by the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned effects, and other effects not mentioned may be clearly understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs It will be possible.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate a preferred embodiment of the invention and, together with the description, serve to provide a further understanding of the technical idea of the invention, It should not be construed as limited.
1 is a state in which a deck module which can be used in the present invention is installed.
Fig. 2 is an example of a perspective view of a deck module installed in Fig.
Figure 3 is a front view of the deck module of Figure 2;
Fig. 4 is a plan view of the deck module installed in Fig. 1. Fig.
5 is a flowchart showing a method of installing the deck module.
Fig. 6 is a flowchart showing the action of the deck module due to tree growth.
Fig. 7 is a conceptual diagram relating to the action of the deck module due to tree growth. Fig.
Fig. 8 is a conceptual diagram relating to the action of the deck module due to tree growth when a plurality of trees are present.

Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In addition, the embodiment described below does not unduly limit the contents of the present invention described in the claims, and the entire configuration described in this embodiment is not necessarily essential as the solution means of the present invention.

<Configuration>

2 is a perspective view of a deck module installed in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 is a front view of a deck module of Fig. 2, Fig. 4 is a front view of the deck module of Fig. Fig.

Referring to FIG. 1, the deck module 100 may be used for a promenade or the like, and the trees 200 may be used for a promenade. Although the tree 200 is in the middle of the trail, the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, the deck module 100 may be plural.

Referring to FIG. 2, the deck module 100 may include a cushioning material 110, a flooring 120, and a guide unit 130.

The cushioning material 110 may be located at a predetermined distance between the flooring members 120 and may be used to prevent protrusion and distortion due to contact between the flooring members 120 due to the growth of the trees 200, . The cushioning material 110 may be composed of a part used for a shock absorber or suspension such as a spring or a piston.

Referring to FIGS. 2 to 4, the bottom member 120 may be composed of a plurality of springs connecting the bottom member 120, the moving distance of the bottom member 120 may be maintained constant, . To this end, the spring may be positioned on either side of the break, as viewed from the front view.

The bottoms 120 may be arranged at predetermined intervals around the growing trees 200 and the plurality of bottoms 100 may be arranged to have predetermined spacing distances. At this time, the separation distance may be 0.5CM to 1.5CM.

The floor material 120 can be moved in accordance with the growth of the tree 200 in the deck module 100. Since the tree 200 is generally rarely grown more than 1 cm in diameter per year, The movement due to the growth of the plant does not occur rapidly. 1, one end of the floor material located around the tree 200 may be configured to match the contour of the tree 200. And the flooring 120 may be arranged to be moved in a predetermined direction. And may move in the direction of the connected floor material 120 so as to have a predetermined spacing distance according to the expansion of the tree 200 as an example.

Also, the bottom material 120 may have a groove 121 at the bottom thereof.

The guide part 130 may be formed to surround both sides of the flooring 120 and may be guided to move the flooring 120 in a predetermined direction. The guide part 130 may be formed of a steel plate having a thickness of 2 mm to 3 mm and may be formed to cover a part of the flooring 120 to prevent breakage of the flooring 120 due to pressure externally applied thereto, It is possible to prevent interference with other deck modules 100 placed on the same place or the like.

The guide portion 130 may include a rail 131. The rail 131 may have a groove formed in the lower portion of the floor member 120 and a groove 121 of the floor member 120 may be formed in the rail The floor member 120 can be moved only in a predetermined direction.

<How to install>

5 is a flowchart showing a method of installing the deck module.

5, a method of installing the deck module 100 starts with the step of installing the rails 131 around the trees 200 that are growing (S110). 1, the rails 131 may be installed so that the flooring 120 is installed along the traveling direction of the road, and the flooring 120 is moved in accordance with the traveling direction of the trees 200 according to the growth of the trees 200 The rail 131 can be installed.

The step of arranging the floor material 120 at predetermined intervals so as to be positioned above the rail 131 provided with the groove 121 under the floor material 120 is carried out after the rail 131 is installed (S120). At this time, the bottom material 120 may be arranged to have a predetermined spacing distance from each other, and the spacing distance is preferably 0.5CM to 1.5CM.

After the floor material 120 is disposed, the steps of connecting the floor materials 120 to each other with the cushioning material 110 (S130) proceed. The cushioning material 110 to be connected at this time may be composed of parts used for shock absorbers or suspensions such as springs and pistons.

After the flooring members 120 are connected to each other by the cushioning member 110, the step of installing the guide unit 130 on both sides of the flooring member 120 is performed (S140). At this time, the guide part 130 may be formed of a steel plate having a thickness of 2 mm to 3 mm. The guide part 130 may be formed to cover a part of the flooring 120 to prevent breakage of the flooring 120 due to external pressure, It is possible to prevent interference with other deck modules 100 placed on the same place or the like.

<Action>

Fig. 6 is a flowchart showing the action of the deck module due to tree growth, Fig. 7 is a conceptual diagram related to the action of the deck module due to tree growth, and Fig. FIG.

6 and 7, when the operation of the deck module 100 by the growth of the tree 200 is examined, the tree 200 starts to grow (S210). As the trees 200 grow as shown in FIG. 7, the trees 200 apply pressure to the neighboring deck modules 100.

Thereby, the step of moving the first floor material by the growth of the tree 200 (S220) proceeds. That is, the first floor material 120 included in the deck module 100 in which the trees 200 are interviewed moves in a predetermined direction.

When the first floor material 120 moves, the second floor material 120 connected to the first floor material 120 and the cushioning material 110 moves (S230). 7, the first floor member 120 applies pressure to the second floor member 120 in the direction in which the first floor member moves, and the second floor member 120 is also pressed in the direction in which the first floor member 120 moves . At this time, the second floor material 120 also applies pressure to the third floor material 120 to which the third floor material 120 is connected. The bottom member 120 is moved until the applied pressure is zero.

The floor material 120 moves and the extensible force acting on the cushioning material 110 disappears (S240). At this time, the floor material 120 moves until the pressure applied to the floor material becomes zero, When the movement is eliminated, the stretching force acting on the cushioning material 110 connecting the bottom member 120 also becomes zero.

8, when a plurality of trees 200 are present in the trail, pressure applied between the trees 200 is applied to the floor material 120 located between the trees 200, . &Lt; / RTI &gt;

Since there is a spacing distance of 0.5 cm to 1.5 cm between the plurality of floor members 120 formed in a stepwise manner, due to the nature of the trees that do not grow more than 1 cm in diameter per year, the floor member 120 It is unnecessary or simple to perform maintenance.

100: deck module,
110: cushioning material,
120: Flooring,
121: Home,
130: guide portion,
131: rail,
200: Tree.

Claims (7)

A deck module installed in a promenade around a growing tree,
A plurality of flooring materials arranged at predetermined intervals around the trees and having a predetermined spacing distance; And
And a cushioning material located at a predetermined distance between the bottoms to prevent projections and warps caused by contact between the bottoms due to the growth of the trees and to adjust the spacing distance,
The bottom material moves in a predetermined direction to adjust the spacing distance according to the growth of the tree,

Wherein the bottom material has a groove at the bottom,
A rail positioned below the groove to allow the floor material to move in a predetermined direction; And

And a guide portion located on both sides of the bottom material to allow the bottom material to be moved in a predetermined direction,

The cushioning material
And a plurality of springs connecting the floor members to each other to maintain a moving distance of the floor member constant and to prevent contact between the floor members .



delete delete The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the predetermined spacing distance is 0.5CM to 1.5CM.
delete delete delete
KR1020150179021A 2015-12-15 2015-12-15 A movable deck module considering the growth of the tree and installation method thereof KR101833715B1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150179021A KR101833715B1 (en) 2015-12-15 2015-12-15 A movable deck module considering the growth of the tree and installation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150179021A KR101833715B1 (en) 2015-12-15 2015-12-15 A movable deck module considering the growth of the tree and installation method thereof

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KR20170071647A KR20170071647A (en) 2017-06-26
KR101833715B1 true KR101833715B1 (en) 2018-03-05

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101088700B1 (en) * 2011-02-08 2011-12-01 한국조경건설(주) A prefabricated wooddeck

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101088700B1 (en) * 2011-02-08 2011-12-01 한국조경건설(주) A prefabricated wooddeck

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