KR101827600B1 - Apparatus for treating exhaust gas - Google Patents
Apparatus for treating exhaust gas Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101827600B1 KR101827600B1 KR1020150084872A KR20150084872A KR101827600B1 KR 101827600 B1 KR101827600 B1 KR 101827600B1 KR 1020150084872 A KR1020150084872 A KR 1020150084872A KR 20150084872 A KR20150084872 A KR 20150084872A KR 101827600 B1 KR101827600 B1 KR 101827600B1
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- exhaust gas
- processing module
- particulate matter
- voltage
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/75—Multi-step processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/32—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by electrical effects other than those provided for in group B01D61/00
- B01D53/323—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by electrical effects other than those provided for in group B01D61/00 by electrostatic effects or by high-voltage electric fields
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/48—Sulfur compounds
- B01D53/50—Sulfur oxides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/54—Nitrogen compounds
- B01D53/56—Nitrogen oxides
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
An exhaust gas treatment apparatus for treating an exhaust gas containing nitrogen oxides, sulfur oxides, and particulate matter, the exhaust gas treatment apparatus comprising: A grounding portion including a first region and a second region, in which the exhaust gas travels in the order of a first region and a second region; A first processing module disposed in the first region for oxidizing nitrogen monoxide contained in the polluted gas to nitrogen dioxide by ozone generated when an AC voltage is applied and generating a plasma and charging the particulate matter; And a second process for treating the nitrogen oxide and the sulfur oxide by spraying the reducing agent aqueous solution and collecting the particulate matter by forming an electric field between the ground electrode and the ground unit, And a module. It is an object of the present invention to provide an exhaust gas processing apparatus capable of more compactly providing an apparatus by continuously treating sulfur oxides, nitrogen oxides and particulate matter contained in exhaust gas discharged from an industry in a single space.
Description
The present invention relates to an exhaust gas treating apparatus, and more particularly, to an exhaust gas treating apparatus using ozone capable of continuously treating sulfur oxides, nitrogen oxides and particulate matter discharged from an industry in a single space.
Generally, the pollutant gas emitted after being used in the Daegu Moin incinerator, combustion facility, ship, and semiconductor manufacturing process contains most harmful substances and is discharged after being purified through appropriate treatment.
Since the exhaust gas contains a variety of harmful substances, it can not be completely treated unless it is treated through various processes. Thus, conventionally, various kinds of treatment devices are combined and utilized. However, recently, It is difficult to treat the polluted gas to such a degree that the existing treatment apparatus alone can comply with such regulations.
Particularly, when nitrogen oxide and particulate matter (PM) are mixed with each other, it is difficult to simultaneously treat them. In order to solve this problem, a separate apparatus for identifying pollutants to be treated was prepared, and the polluted gas was sequentially transferred for each apparatus.
Fig. 1 shows an example of a conventional polluted gas processing apparatus.
As shown in FIG. 1, in the case of the conventional pollution
However, the above-described flue
Particularly, in the case of the flue gas purifying
Further, in the case of the selective
In addition, since the exhaust gas desulfurization apparatus, the selective catalytic reduction apparatus, and the dry electrostatic precipitator are all required to process both nitrogen oxides, sulfur oxides, and particulate matter, the installation space is excessively required.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an exhaust gas purifying apparatus capable of continuously supplying sulfur oxides, nitrogen oxides and particulate matter And an exhaust gas processing device capable of performing exhaust gas processing.
According to the present invention, there is provided an exhaust gas treatment apparatus for treating an exhaust gas containing nitrogen oxide, sulfur oxides and particulate matter according to the present invention, the exhaust gas treatment apparatus comprising: And a second region, wherein the exhaust gas moves in the first region and the second region in order; A first processing module disposed in the first region for oxidizing nitrogen monoxide contained in the polluted gas to nitrogen dioxide by ozone generated when an AC voltage is applied and generating a plasma and charging the particulate matter; And a second processing module disposed in the second area and configured to collect the particulate matter charged by the first processing module by applying an electric direct voltage and forming an electric field with the ground part In the exhaust gas treatment apparatus.
Here, it is preferable that the first processing module receives oxygen from the oxygen supply part and oxidizes the oxygen to ozone when the plasma is generated.
Here, the first processing module may include: a body portion having a first path through which the oxygen moves; And protrusions protruding from the side surface of the body portion and having a through hole through which the oxygen is discharged at a distal end and a second path through which the first path and the through hole are communicated.
The first processing module may further include an alternating voltage application unit configured to apply an alternating voltage to at least one of the body and the protrusion.
Here, the second processing module may include: a discharge plate disposed in the second region and to which a DC voltage is applied; And a DC voltage applying unit for applying a DC voltage to the discharge plate.
Here, the reducing agent spraying unit injects the reducing agent aqueous solution to the exhaust gas side passing through the first region and the second region; And a water film formation inducing unit for injecting the cleaning liquid to form a water film on the surface corresponding to the at least one pair of ground units.
Here, it is preferable that the water film formation induction portion is provided in a number corresponding to the ground portion.
According to the present invention, by continuously treating sulfur oxides, nitrogen oxides, and particulate matter contained in the exhaust gas discharged from an industry in a single space, it is possible to provide an exhaust gas treating apparatus capable of more compactly providing an apparatus for treating exhaust gas Device is provided.
1 is a conceptual diagram schematically showing a conventional contaminated gas processing apparatus,
2 is a perspective view of an exhaust gas processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 3 is a detailed view of the first area of FIG. 2,
4 is a detailed view of the second area of FIG. 2,
5 is a schematic view of an exhaust gas treating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention,
6 to 8 are operational states of an exhaust gas treating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Prior to description, elements having the same configuration are denoted by the same reference numerals in different embodiments, and explanations will be made of configurations that are different from those of the other embodiments in other embodiments.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, an exhaust gas processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an exhaust gas treatment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 3 is a detailed view of the first region of FIG. 2, FIG. 4 is a detailed view of the second region of FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an exhaust gas treating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 to 5, an exhaust gas processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a
The
The pair of grounding
The first region A1 is an area including the
Specifically, the nitrogen monoxide contained in the exhaust gas passing through the first region (A1) is oxidized to nitrogen dioxide by the ozone supplied from the first processing module (120). The particulate matter contained in the exhaust gas is charged by an electric field formed between the
Through this, the nitrogen dioxide, the charged particulate matter and the sulfur oxide are transferred to the second region A2 to be discussed.
The second region 2 is an area including a
Specifically, the charged particulate matter passing through the first region A1 forms an electric field between the
That is, while the exhaust gas passes through the first region A1 and the second region A2, the nitrogen oxide, the sulfur oxide, and the particulate matter contained in the exhaust gas can be all treated.
Therefore, the apparatus can be more compactly provided by sequentially treating sulfur oxides, nitrogen oxides, and particulate matter contained in the exhaust gas in a single space by the exhaust
The
The
The
The projecting
Specifically, the oxygen supplied through the
At this time, since the
The alternating
The AC
Further, the plasma formed by the AC
The
The
Specifically, the
The direct-current
The reducing
Specifically, a reducing agent aqueous solution is injected from the reducing
Since the nitrogen dioxide is hydrophilic, it can be treated by spraying water, but it is preferable that the aqueous solution containing the reducing agent is injected through the reducing
The water film
Specifically, the water film
At this time, the water film
Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 5, a plurality of exhaust
Accordingly, by continuously treating the sulfur oxides, nitrogen oxides, and particulate matter contained in the exhaust gas discharged from the industry in a single space, it is possible to more compactly provide an apparatus for treating the exhaust gas.
Hereinafter, operation of the exhaust gas treating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described.
6 to 8 are operational states of an exhaust gas treating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
6 to 8, the exhaust gas passes through the exhaust
First, oxygen is supplied to the
Since the
Therefore, since the ozone exists between the grounding
Next, as described above, the exhaust gas passing through the first region A1 moves to the second region A2 including nitrogen dioxide, sulfur oxide, and charged particulate matter.
The second region A2 includes a
Thus, the charged particulate matter passing through the first region A1 is collected in the
The second region A2 is formed by the oxidizing nitrogen dioxide passing through the first region A1 by the reducing
In addition, the water film formed by spraying the cleaning liquid by the water film
That is, the sulfur oxides, nitrogen oxides, and particulate matter contained in the exhaust gas are removed.
Accordingly, the exhaust gas containing contaminants can effectively remove contaminants as they sequentially pass through the first region A1 and the second region A2 of the exhaust
The scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, but may be embodied in various forms of embodiments within the scope of the appended claims. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims.
100: An exhaust gas treating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
110: ground portion, 120: first processing module,
121: oxygen supply part, 122: body part,
122a: first path, 123: protrusion,
123a: second path, 124: AC voltage applying section,
130: second processing module, 131: discharge plate,
132: DC voltage applying section, 140: Reducing agent spraying section,
150: a water film formation induction portion A1: a first region,
A2: second region
Claims (7)
A grounding portion electrically connected to the first region and the second region, the first region and the second region continuing in the region where the at least one pair is opposed to each other and the exhaust gas moves in the order of the first region and the second region;
A first processing module disposed in the first region for oxidizing nitrogen monoxide contained in the polluted gas to nitrogen dioxide by ozone generated when an AC voltage is applied and generating a plasma and charging the particulate matter; And
And a second processing module, disposed in the second region, for collecting the particulate matter charged by the first processing module by applying an electric direct voltage to the grounding portion,
The first processing module includes:
A body portion in which a first path through which oxygen moves is formed; And protrusions protruding from the side surface of the body portion and having a through hole through which the oxygen is discharged at a distal end and a second path through which the first path and the through hole are communicated,
Wherein the first processing module receives oxygen from the oxygen supply part and discharges the oxygen through the first path and the second path through the through hole of the protrusion toward the first area, And the oxygen discharged through the air is oxidized by ozone.
The first processing module includes:
And an alternating voltage application unit configured to apply an alternating voltage to at least one of the body portion and the protruding portion.
Wherein the second processing module comprises:
A discharge plate disposed in the second region and to which a DC voltage is applied; And
And a DC voltage applying unit for applying a DC voltage to the discharge plate.
A grounding portion electrically connected to the first region and the second region, the first region and the second region continuing in the region where the at least one pair is opposed to each other and the exhaust gas moves in the order of the first region and the second region;
A first processing module disposed in the first region for oxidizing nitrogen monoxide contained in the polluted gas to nitrogen dioxide by ozone generated when an AC voltage is applied and generating a plasma and charging the particulate matter; And
A second processing module, disposed in the second region, for collecting the particulate matter charged by the first processing module by applying an electric direct voltage to the grounding portion to generate an electric field;
A reducing agent spraying portion for spraying a reducing agent aqueous solution onto the exhaust gas side passing through the first region and the second region; And
And a water film formation inducing unit for injecting a cleaning liquid so that a water film is formed on the surface corresponding to the at least one pair of ground units.
Wherein the water film formation induction portion is provided in a number corresponding to the ground portion.
Priority Applications (1)
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KR1020150084872A KR101827600B1 (en) | 2015-06-16 | 2015-06-16 | Apparatus for treating exhaust gas |
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KR1020150084872A KR101827600B1 (en) | 2015-06-16 | 2015-06-16 | Apparatus for treating exhaust gas |
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KR20160148745A KR20160148745A (en) | 2016-12-27 |
KR101827600B1 true KR101827600B1 (en) | 2018-03-23 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101980876B1 (en) * | 2019-02-13 | 2019-05-23 | 주식회사 가교테크 | Dbd plasma exhaust gas reduction device |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102013023B1 (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2019-08-22 | 한국기계연구원 | Water spray type scrubber and precipitation method of using the same |
KR102122253B1 (en) * | 2017-01-25 | 2020-06-12 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Apparatus for treating exhaust gas |
KR101930167B1 (en) | 2017-07-18 | 2019-03-15 | 한국기계연구원 | Apparatus for treating exhaust gas |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006150242A (en) | 2004-11-30 | 2006-06-15 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Air purification apparatus and air purifying method using it |
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Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2006150242A (en) | 2004-11-30 | 2006-06-15 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Air purification apparatus and air purifying method using it |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101980876B1 (en) * | 2019-02-13 | 2019-05-23 | 주식회사 가교테크 | Dbd plasma exhaust gas reduction device |
KR102051986B1 (en) | 2019-02-13 | 2019-12-17 | 주식회사 가교테크 | Dbd plasma air cleaner |
WO2020166960A1 (en) * | 2019-02-13 | 2020-08-20 | 주식회사 가교테크 | Dbd plasma air purifier and exhaust gas reducing device |
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KR20160148745A (en) | 2016-12-27 |
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