KR101770692B1 - Multi way valve integrated with heat exchanger and gas boiler having the same - Google Patents

Multi way valve integrated with heat exchanger and gas boiler having the same Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101770692B1
KR101770692B1 KR1020150096091A KR20150096091A KR101770692B1 KR 101770692 B1 KR101770692 B1 KR 101770692B1 KR 1020150096091 A KR1020150096091 A KR 1020150096091A KR 20150096091 A KR20150096091 A KR 20150096091A KR 101770692 B1 KR101770692 B1 KR 101770692B1
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South Korea
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heating
valve
water
hot water
heat exchanger
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KR1020150096091A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20170005692A (en
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민태식
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주식회사 두발
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/48Water heaters for central heating incorporating heaters for domestic water
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/48Water heaters for central heating incorporating heaters for domestic water
    • F24H1/52Water heaters for central heating incorporating heaters for domestic water incorporating heat exchangers for domestic water
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/20Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24H9/2007Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention simplifies the internal structure of the boiler by integrally joining the multi-directional valve to the hot water heat exchanger, facilitates the replacement work of the valve, and minimizes the pressure loss when the heating water flows. The present invention for achieving this is a hot water heat exchanger 400 having a direct water inflow hole 410, a hot water outflow hole 420, a heating water inflow hole 430, and a hot water outflow hole 440; A first internal flow path 101 for introducing the heating water supplied from the main heat exchanger 10 into the heating water feeding hole 430 through the first heating water supply pipe 60 during hot water operation, A second internal flow path 102 for connecting the heating water outlet hole 440 of the first heating return pipe 400 to the second heating return pipe 63 and a third internal flow path 102 for supplying the heating water during the heating operation to the heating destination 40 A water inlet port 370 for introducing the direct water into the direct water inlet hole 410 and a water inlet port 370 for supplying the hot water discharged through the hot water outlet hole 420 to the hot water pipe 65, The multi-way valve 100 is integrally coupled to a side surface 401 of the hot water heat exchanger 400, and the first to third internal And a valve body 300 having flow paths 101, 102, and 103, a direct flow inlet 370, and a hot water outlet 380.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD [0001] The present invention relates to a multi-way valve integrated with a hot water heat exchanger and a gas boiler having the same.

The present invention relates to a multi-chamber valve integrated with a hot water heat exchanger and a gas boiler provided with the multi-chamber valve. More particularly, the present invention relates to a multi-chamber valve integrated with a hot water heat exchanger in which a hot water heat exchanger and a multi- And more particularly,

1 is a schematic view showing a general heating / hot water combined gas boiler.

The conventional gas boiler includes a main heat exchanger 10, a burner 30 for generating a flame to provide combustion heat to the main heat exchanger 10, a combustion chamber 20 for burning by the flame of the burner 30 A hot water heat exchanger 57 for supplying hot water by heat exchange between hot water and direct water supplied from the main heat exchanger 10 and a hot water heat exchanger 57 for exchanging the heat exchanged in the heat demanding destination 40 with the main heat exchanger 10, And a three-way valve 55 for allowing the heating water supplied from the main heat exchanger 10 to be alternatively supplied to the heating target 40 or the hot water heat exchanger 57.

The heating water heated in the main heat exchanger 10 during the heating operation is supplied to the heating target 40 through the three-way valve 55 and heat-exchanged and then circulated to the main heat exchanger 10 by the pump 50.

The hot water heated in the main heat exchanger 10 during hot water operation is supplied to the hot water heat exchanger 57 via the three-way valve 55. After the hot water is exchanged with the hot water in the hot water heat exchanger 57, And circulated to the main heat exchanger (10).

The three-way valve 55 is provided with one inlet and two outlets, and the respective inlets and outlets are branched in different directions in the three-dimensional space.

Therefore, if the three-way valve 55 is to be replaced with the three-way valve 55 during the use of the boiler, the replacement operation is difficult.

In addition, since the three-way valve 55 and the hot water heat exchanger 57 are installed at different positions, the space inside the boiler is widely occupied and the pipes are connected to each other.

A related art related to this is disclosed in Korean Patent No. 10-1002382 entitled "Hot Water Heat Exchanger ". In the above-described prior art, the piping connection is made by using an adapter to the outlet port of the heating water and the direct water. However, since a plurality of connection ports are formed in the adapter, the piping connection number is very large.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been conceived to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a boiler with a simple structure for a boiler, a valve replacement operation, .

The multi-directional valve integrated with a hot water heat exchanger according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a direct water inflow hole 410 into which direct water flows, a hot water outlet 420 through which the direct water flows out by being heated by heat exchange with heating water, A hot water heat exchanger 400 having a heating water inlet hole 430 through which the heating water heated by the main heat exchanger 10 flows and a heating water outlet hole 440 through which the introduced heating water is heat-exchanged with the direct water; A first internal flow path 101 for introducing the heating water supplied from the main heat exchanger 10 into the heating water feeding hole 430 through the first heating water supply pipe 60 during hot water operation, A second internal flow path 102 for connecting the heating water outlet hole 440 of the first heating return pipe 400 to the second heating return pipe 63 and a third internal flow path 102 for supplying the heating water during the heating operation to the heating destination 40 A water inlet port 370 for introducing the direct water into the direct water inlet hole 410 and a water inlet port 370 for supplying the hot water discharged through the hot water outlet hole 420 to the hot water pipe 65, The multi-way valve 100 is integrally coupled to a side surface 401 of the hot water heat exchanger 400, and the first to third internal And a valve body 300 having flow paths 101, 102, and 103, a direct flow inlet 370, and a hot water outlet 380.

The multi-way valve (100) is configured such that the third internal flow path (103) is closed while the second internal flow path (102) is closed during the heating operation, the third internal flow path (103) 2 valve assembly 200 for opening the internal flow path 102. [

The valve body 300 includes a first chamber 310 surrounding the first internal passage 101, a second chamber 320 surrounding the second internal passage 102 and the third internal passage 103, A third chamber 330 formed between the second internal flow channel 102 and the heating water outlet hole 440 and a third chamber 330 provided between the second internal flow channel 102 and the heating water outlet hole 440, A fifth chamber 370 formed of the direct-flow inlet 370 and a sixth chamber 380 formed of the hot-water outlet 380 may be formed on the path.

The first chamber 310 and the second chamber 320 communicate with each other by a heating feeding hole 301 passing through the chamber body 312 and 322; The second chamber 320 and the fourth chamber 340 communicate with each other by a heating water outlet hole 302 passing through the chamber bodies 322 and 342; The second chamber 320 and the third chamber 330 communicate with each other by low temperature feeding holes 303 passing through the chamber bodies 322 and 332; The second chamber 320 and the low temperature milking outlet 360 are communicated by the low temperature water outlet hole 304 passing through the second chamber body 322; The valve assembly 200 opens the heating water feeding hole 301 and the heating water outlet hole 302 during heating operation so that the heating water flowing into the third internal flow path 103 flows through the fourth chamber 340 And the low temperature water feeding hole 303 and the low temperature water discharging hole 304 are opened when the hot water operation is performed so that the heating water flowing into the second internal flow path 102 is supplied to the second heating And may be discharged to the water return pipe (63).

The first to sixth chamber bodies 312, 322, 332, 342, 372, 382 forming the first to sixth chambers 310, 320, 330, 340, 370, 380 are provided; A packing may be interposed between the end of each of the first to sixth chamber bodies 312, 322, 332, 342, 372, 382 and the side surface 401 of the hot water heat exchanger 400.

The valve body 300 is provided with a heating water inlet 350 connected to the first internal water channel 101 for connection to the first heating water supply pipe 60, A heating water supply outlet 345 connected to the third internal flow path 103 to supply the heating water flowing into the second heating water return pipe 40 to the heating destination 40, And a low-temperature milk feeding outlet 360 connecting the low-temperature milk feeding outlet 360 and the low-

The side surface of the valve body 300 facing the hot water heat exchanger 400 has an open shape so that the heating water of the first to third internal flow paths 101, ). ≪ / RTI >

A valve body flange 306 is formed at the edge of the valve body 300 and a hot water heat exchanger flange 402 is formed at an edge of the hot water heat exchanger 400. The valve body flange 306, The hot water heat exchanger flange 402 may be coupled by a fastening member 500.

The valve body 300 is provided with a low temperature feeding outlet 360 for discharging the heating water passing through the flow path inside the valve body 300 to the second heating water return pipe 63 during hot water operation, The heating water return inlet portion 361 through which the heating water passing through the heating destination 40 during operation flows may be formed integrally with the low temperature milking outlet 360. [

The valve assembly 200 includes a valve fixing plate 300 which covers an opening 327 formed in the second chamber body 322 facing the side surface 401 of the hot water heat exchanger 400 in the second chamber 320, 390); A motor 210 coupled to the valve fixing plate 390 and having a motor shaft 211; The heating water inlet hole 301 and the heating water outlet hole 302 are opened to communicate with each other during the heating operation while the low temperature feeding hole 303 and the heating water outlet opening 302 are opened in the space 321 inside the second chamber 320, The low temperature water discharge hole 304 is closed and the low temperature water discharge hole 303 and the low temperature water discharge hole 304 are opened to communicate with each other during hot water operation while the heating water discharge hole 301 and the heating water discharge hole 302 260-2, 270-280 connected to the motor shaft 211 and controlled in position by driving of the motor 210 so as to close the motor shaft 211. [

A valve body coupling portion 395 is formed on the valve fixing plate 390. A second chamber mounting flange 324 connected to the second chamber body 322 is formed with a coupling boss 326, The valve body coupling portion 395 and the coupling boss 326 are coupled by a coupling member 398; The valve assembly 200 may be coupled to the valve body 300.

The valve assembly 200 includes an eccentric shaft 220 having a shaft portion 224 coupled to the motor shaft 211 and an eccentric shaft body 225 integrally formed with the shaft portion 224 at a position eccentric from the center, , And a link (230) formed with an eccentric shaft insertion hole (231) into which the eccentric shaft body (225) is inserted; The valve fixing plate 390 includes a valve fixing plate body 391 and a motor fixing member 391 protruding from one side of the valve fixing plate body 391 and having a cylindrical shape penetrating the valve fixing plate body 391, And a valve fixing plate body 391 protruding from the other side edge of the valve fixing plate body 391 in a direction opposite to the motor connecting hole 392. The valve fixing plate body 391 is formed in a bent shape at an edge of the valve fixing plate body 391, 240, 260 - 2, 260 - 2, 270, 280) are hooked and supported by the valve module support portion 394; The valve modules 240, 260-1, 260-2, 270 and 280 are formed in a rectangular tube shape provided in a space 321 inside the second chamber 320, and a link insertion hole 242 into which the link 230 is inserted is formed And may include a valve carrier 240.

The valve modules 240, 260-1, 260-2, 270 and 280 are provided at one side of the valve carrier 240 to open the heating and feeding holes 301 and the heating water outlet holes 302 respectively during heating operation, A first heating valve 260-1 and a second heating valve 260-2; A first warming valve 270 provided at the other side of the valve carrier 240 to close the low temperature feeding hole 303 and the low temperature water outlet hole 304 during heating operation and to open each of the low temperature feeding hole 303 and the low temperature water outlet hole 304 during hot water operation, And may include a warming valve 280.

The second warm water valve 280 may be provided with a check valve 289 which allows the flow of the low temperature water outlet hole 304 in the outward direction and blocks the flow in the opposite direction.

A gas boiler according to the present invention includes a main heat exchanger (10) for heating heating water by the heat of combustion of a burner (30); The multi-way valve (100) and the hot water heat exchanger (400) according to any one of claims 1 to 14.

The multi-way valve (100) opens the third internal flow path (103) while closing the second internal flow path (102) in a heating operation, closes the third internal flow path (103) Further comprising a valve assembly (200) for opening the internal flow path (102); A boiler cover (1) detachable from a cover body surrounding the gas boiler is provided; The valve assembly 200 including the valve body 300 and the motor 210, the hot water heat exchanger 400 and the boiler cover 1 are sequentially provided from the inside to the outside of the gas boiler; When the boiler cover 1 is detached from the cover body, the hot water heat exchanger 400 and the valve assembly 200 can be disassembled.

A valve body flange 306 is formed at the edge of the valve body 300 and a hot water heat exchanger flange 402 is formed at the edge of the hot water heat exchanger 400. The valve body flange 306, The hot water heat exchanger flange 402 is coupled by the fastening member 500; An opening 327 is formed in the second chamber body 322 facing the side surface 401 of the hot water heat exchanger 400 in the second chamber 320 of the valve body 300. The opening 327 Is coupled to the valve securing plate 390 of the valve assembly 200; The valve fixing plate 390 may be coupled to the second chamber body 322 by a fastening member 398.

A direct water pipe 64 is connected to the direct water inflow part 370 and a flow sensor insertion part 64b opened to allow insertion of the flow rate sensor 550 is formed in the direct water pipe 64, And the flow sensor 550 can be assembled and disassembled through the inserting portion 64b.

The valve body 300 is provided with a low temperature feeding outlet 360 for discharging the heating water passing through the flow path inside the valve body 300 to the second heating water return pipe 63 during hot water operation, A heating water return inlet portion 361 through which the heating water passing through the heating destination 40 during operation flows is formed integrally with the low temperature milking outlet 360; A first heating water return pipe (62) for connecting between the heating water return inlet (361) and the heating destination (40) is provided; A direct water pipe (64) is connected to the direct water inlet (370); A supplementary water valve 560 for supplementing the heating water may be provided between the first heat return pipe 62 and the direct water pipe 64.

According to the embodiment of the present invention, the internal structure of the boiler can be simplified by integrally joining the multi-way valve to the hot water heat exchanger.

In addition, it is easy to disassemble the hot water heat exchanger and the multi-chamber valve in the boiler, so that it becomes easy to replace when the hot water heat exchanger and the multi-chamber valve fail.

In addition, the multi-way valve can simplify the piping connection structure by integrally forming the heating water feeding inlet, the heating water feeding outlet, the low temperature milk feeding outlet, the direct water inlet, and the hot water outlet.

Also, the pressure loss of the heating water flowing inside the multi-way valve during the heating operation and the hot water operation is reduced.

Further, since the positions of the inlet and outlet through which the multi-directional valve flows are provided on the same plane, the replacement operation of the multi-directional valve is facilitated.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a general heating /
2 is a view showing a gas boiler provided with a multi-way valve and a hot water heat exchanger according to the present invention
3 is an exploded perspective view showing a multi-way valve and a hot water heat exchanger according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a combined perspective view of the multi-way valve and the hot water heat exchanger according to the present invention.
5 is a front view showing a state in which a multi-way valve according to the present invention and a hot water heat exchanger are combined;
6 is a front view showing the valve body of the multi-way valve according to the present invention.
7 is a rear view showing the valve body of the multi-way valve according to the present invention.
8 is a sectional view taken along the line BB in Fig. 6
9 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC in Fig. 6
10 is a sectional view taken along line DD of Fig. 6
11 is a cross-sectional view taken along line EE of Fig. 6
12 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line FF of Fig. 6
13 is a cross-sectional view taken along a line GG in Fig. 6
14 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line HH in Fig. 6
15 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in Fig. 5
16 is a cross-sectional view taken along line II of Fig.
17 is a view showing a valve fixing plate according to the present invention
Fig. 18 is a view showing the valve carrier shown in Fig. 3
Figs. 19 (a), 19 (b) and 19 (c) are cross-sectional views each showing the first and second heating valves, the first on-
20 is a view showing a valve module in which a valve body and a warm water valve are combined with a valve carrier
21 is a view showing the link shown in Fig. 3
Fig. 22 is a view showing the eccentric shaft shown in Fig. 3
23 is a view showing the position of the valve module during the heating operation
Fig. 24 is a view showing the position of the valve module during hot water operation
25 is a view showing a state in which the refrigerant is bypassed through the check valve in the heating operation
26 is a view showing an assembling position of the boiler cover, the hot water heat exchanger and the multi-way valve in the gas boiler according to the present invention
27 is a view showing the installation structure of the flow sensor in the gas boiler according to the present invention
28 is a view showing an installation structure of a replenishing water valve in a gas boiler according to the present invention

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can easily carry out the present invention. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Like parts are designated with like reference numerals throughout the specification.

A gas boiler provided with a multi-chamber valve integrated with a hot water heat exchanger according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.

A gas boiler according to the present invention includes a main heat exchanger (10) for heating heating water by the heat of combustion of a burner (30), a burner (30) for generating a flame to provide combustion heat to the main heat exchanger (100) for selectively supplying the heating water supplied from the main heat exchanger (10) to the heating destination (40) or the hot water heat exchanger (400), a combustion chamber A hot water heat exchanger 400 for supplying hot water by heat exchange between hot water heated by the main heat exchanger 10 and direct water, heating water (heat exchanged water) exchanged in the heat requiring place 40, hot water heat exchanged And a pump 50 for circulating the low-temperature heating water (low-temperature water) through the heat exchanger 400 to the main heat exchanger 10.

The multi-way valve 100 is provided with a heating water inlet 350 through which the heating water supplied from the main heat exchanger 10 flows during the heating operation and the hot water operation, A heating water feeding outlet 345 for supplying heating water to the heating destination 40 and heating water introduced into the heating water heat exchanger 400 through the heating water feeding inlet 350 during hot water operation A hot water heat exchanger inlet 310 and a low temperature water inlet 330 through which the water supplied from the hot water heat exchanger 400 flows, A valve operating part 320 (second chamber) formed between the water inlet part 330 and the valve modules 240, 260-1, 260-2, 270, 280 (FIG. 3) A heating water discharge unit 340 (fourth chamber) for supplying the heating water to the heating requirement destination 40, a low-temperature water inflow unit 3 A cold water inflow outlet 360 through which the water introduced into the hot water heat exchanger 400 flows into the pump 50 through the cold water inflow section 370, And a hot water outlet 380 (sixth chamber) for discharging hot water heated by the hot water heat exchanger 400. [

The flow path connecting the heating water inlet 350 and the hot water heat exchanger inlet 310 is a first internal flow path 101 and connects the heating water inlet 350 and the heating water outlet 345 The flow path serves as a third internal flow path 103 and the flow path connecting the low temperature water inflow section 330 and the low temperature milk inflow outlet 360 serves as a second internal flow path 102.

The hot water heat exchanger (400) can be constructed by connecting a plurality of thin plates in a laminated structure and forming a flow path in the inner space of the laminated structure so as to perform heat exchange between the heating water and the direct water. As an example of such a hot water heat exchanger 400 is disclosed in Korean Patent No. 10-1002383, detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The hot water heat exchanger 400 is provided with a direct water inflow hole 410 through which the direct water flows, a hot water outlet hole 420 through which the direct water is heated and discharged from the inside of the hot water heat exchanger 400, A heating water inflow hole 430 flowing through the inflow portion 310 and a heating water inflow hole 440 through which the heating water introduced through the heating inflow hole 430 is exchanged with the direct water and then discharged is formed.

The hot water heat exchanger 400 is integrally coupled to the hot water heat exchanger inlet 310 and the heating water inlet hole 430 and is connected to the heating water outlet hole 440, The cold water inflow part 330 is directly connected to the direct water inflow part 410 and the direct water inflow part 410 and the hot water inflow part 410 are directly connected to each other.

The heating water feeding inlet 350 and the main heat exchanger 10 are connected by a first heating water supply pipe 60. Between the heating water feeding outlet 345 and the heating destination 40 is connected a second heating water supply pipe And the lower end of the low temperature feeding outlet 360 is connected by the first heating return pipe 62 and the lower end of the low temperature feeding outlet 360 is connected to the main heat exchanger 10 Is connected by a second heat recovery pipe (63). A pump 50 for circulating heating water is provided on the second heat recovery pipe 63.

The flow of the heating water in the heating operation and in the hot water operation in the gas boiler constructed as above will be described.

- Heating operation -

When the heating operation is performed, the burner 30 is burned and the heating water passing through the main heat exchanger 10 is heated.

The heated water flows into the multi-way valve 100 through the heating water feeding inlet 350 via the first heating water supply pipe 60. The inflowing heating water passes through the third internal flow path 103 inside the multi-directional valve 100, and is then supplied to the heating destination 40 through the heating and feeding outlet 345.

In this case, the valve modules 240, 260-1, 260-2, 270 and 280 (FIG. 3) provided in the multi-way valve 100 open the third internal flow path 103 to connect the heating fluid feeding inlet 350 and the third internal flow path 103, And the heating and feeding outlet 345 are positioned so as to communicate with each other. The valve modules 240, 260-1, 260-2, 270 and 280 block the second internal flow passage 102 to block the flow of the heating water through the second internal flow passage 102, so that the heating water does not flow into the second internal flow passage 102 .

The heating water supplied to the heating destination 40 is heat-exchanged to lower the temperature. The lowered temperature water is supplied to the first heating water return pipe 62, the second heating water return pipe 63, and the pump 50 And then circulated to the main heat exchanger 10.

- Hot water operation -

When the hot water operation is performed, the burner 30 is burned and the heating water passing through the main heat exchanger 10 is heated.

The heated water flows into the first internal flow path 101 inside the multi-way valve 100 via the heating water feeding inlet 350 via the first heating water supply pipe 60. The heating water of the first internal flow path 101 flows into the hot water heat exchanger 400 through the heating water feeding hole 430.

The hot water flowing into the hot water heat exchanger 400 is heat-exchanged with the hot water introduced into the hot water heat exchanger 400 through the direct water inflow portion 370 and the direct water inflow hole 410, As shown in Fig. The heated water in the second internal flow path 102 is discharged through the low temperature milking outlet 360 and then circulated through the second heat return pipe 63 and the pump 50 to the main heat exchanger 10 in sequence.

The direct water introduced into the hot water heat exchanger (400) through the direct water inflow hole (410) is discharged through the hot water outlet hole (420) and the hot water outlet part (380) after heat exchange with the heating water.

In this case, the valve modules 240, 260-1, 260-2, 270 and 280 provided in the multi-way valve 100 are opened to the heating destination 40 by closing the second internal flow path 102 and the third internal flow path 103, Thereby preventing the water from flowing.

<Cafe Valve>

A multi-directional valve integrated with a hot water heat exchanger according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 22. FIG.

There is provided a multi-way valve 100 including a valve assembly 200 and a valve body 300 and a hot water heat exchanger 400 in which the multi-way valve 100 is integrally coupled to the hot water heat exchanger side surface 401.

The hot water heat exchanger side surface 401 is formed with a direct water inflow hole 410, a hot water inflow hole 420, a heating water inflow hole 430 and a heating water outflow hole 440 so that heating water, direct water, .

A flange 402 is formed around the periphery of the side surface 401 of the hot water heat exchanger and a valve body 402 is formed around the edge of the valve body 300, A body flange 306 is formed.

The hot water heat exchanger flange 402 and the valve body flange 306 are formed with fastening holes 402a and 306a so that the hot water heat exchanger flange 402 and the valve body flange 306 are in contact with each other The hot water heat exchanger 400 and the multi-directional valve 100 are integrally coupled by being fastened to the fastening holes 500a and the fastening holes 500a.

The valve body 300 has a flow path for heating water inside thereof and can be formed integrally with the synthetic resin material by injection molding. In order to form a heated water flow path in the valve body 300, The first to sixth chambers are formed.

The first chamber is a hot water heat exchanger inlet 310 and includes a first chamber space 311 as an empty space inside and a first chamber body 312 surrounding the first chamber space 311 . A heating fluid inlet 350 is connected to the upper end of the first chamber body 312 and the first chamber space 311 communicates with the inner space of the heating fluid inlet 350. The first chamber space 311 communicates with the inner space of the hot water heat exchanger 400 through the heating and feeding holes 430.

The second chamber includes a second chamber space 321 that is an empty space inside the second chamber space 321 and a second chamber body 322 that surrounds the side of the second chamber space 321 and has an open top and bottom A second chamber seating flange 324 bent inward at one end of the second chamber body 322 and a second chamber seating flange 324 protruding inwardly at an inner end of the second chamber seating flange 324 A second chamber flange end stop 325 of the second chamber mounting flange 324 and a fixing boss 326 which is protruded from the outer surface of the second chamber mounting flange 324 in the thickness direction of the second chamber 320, ). In the second chamber space 321, valve modules 240, 260-1, 260-2, 270 and 280 are provided, and one space 321a of the valve modules 240, 260-1, 260-2, 270 and 280 has a space for the third internal flow path 103 And the other space 321b is a space for the second inner flow path 102. [

The first chamber body 312 and the second chamber body 322 are formed with heating and feeding holes 301 so that the first chamber space 311 and the second chamber body 322 are connected to each other through the heating and feeding hole 301, The space 321 communicates with each other.

The third chamber includes a third chamber space 331 which is a hollow space inside and a third chamber body 332 which surrounds the third chamber space 331. The third chamber space 331 communicates with the inner space of the hot water heat exchanger 400 through the hot water outlet hole 440. The low temperature feeding hole 303 is formed in the second chamber body 322 and the third chamber body 332 so that the second chamber space 321 and the third chamber body 332 are connected to each other through the low temperature feeding hole 303, The spaces 331 communicate with each other.

The fourth chamber includes a fourth chamber space 341 which is an empty space inside and a fourth chamber body 342 that surrounds the fourth chamber space 341. The fourth chamber body 342 is formed with a heating and feeding outlet 345 to which the second heating water supply pipe 61 is connected so that the fourth chamber space 341 communicates with the inner space of the heating and milking outlet 345 do. The fourth chamber body 342 and the second chamber body 322 are formed with a heating water outlet hole 302 through which the second chamber space 321 and the second chamber body 322 are connected through the heating water outlet hole 302, The four chamber spaces 341 communicate with each other.

The fifth chamber includes a fifth chamber space 371 and a fifth chamber body 372 surrounding the fifth chamber space 371. The fifth chamber space 371 communicates with the inner space of the hot water heat exchanger 400 through the direct water inflow hole 410. The fifth chamber body 372 is provided with a water pipe connection port 375 connected to the water pipe 64 and projecting laterally through the water pipe connection port 375 to the fifth chamber space 371, (64) communicate with each other.

The sixth chamber includes a sixth chamber space 381 which is an empty space inside and a sixth chamber body 382 which surrounds the sixth chamber space 381. The sixth chamber space 381 communicates with the inner space of the hot water heat exchanger 400 through the hot water outlet hole 420. The sixth chamber body 382 is provided with a hot water pipe connection port 385 connected to the hot water pipe 65 and protruding laterally through the hot water pipe connection port 385, (65) communicate with each other.

The first chamber space 311 connecting between the heating and feeding inlet 350 and the heating and feeding hole 430 serves as a first internal flow passage 101 and the low temperature feeding hole 303 and the second chamber space 321b, The heating water flow path connecting the low temperature water outlet hole 304 and the low temperature water outlet hole 304 becomes the second internal flow path 102 and the heating water inlet hole 301 and the second chamber space 321a and the heating water outlet hole 302 And the flow path of the heating water to be connected becomes the third internal flow path 103.

A low-temperature milking outlet 360 having a 90-degree bent shape is integrally formed on the outer surfaces of the second chamber body 322 and the third chamber body 332. The inner space of the low temperature feeding outlet 360 and the second chamber space 321b are communicated by the low temperature water outlet hole 304 passing through the second chamber body 322. The second heating water return pipe (63) is connected to the low temperature milking outlet (360), and the first heating water return pipe (62) is connected to the heating water return inlet part (361)

In addition, since the heating feeding inlet 350, the heating feeding outlet 345, the low temperature feeding outlet 360 and the heating return inlet 361 are located on the same plane when viewed in the direction of FIG. 15, It is easy to replace the multi-directional valve 100 in comparison with the conventional three-way valve located on the left side.

A valve fixing plate 390 covering an open side of the second chamber 320 of the valve body 300 is coupled by a fastening member 398. [

17, the valve fixing plate 390 includes a valve fixing plate body 391 formed of a quadrangular plate, protruding from the valve fixing plate body 391 in the direction opposite to the hot water heat exchanger 400, A motor connection hole 392 having a cylindrical shape penetrating the inside of the motor fixing hole 391 and a quadrangular shape protruding in the same direction as the motor connecting hole 392 so as to surround the inwardly spaced position from one side edge of the valve fixing plate body 391 The valve plate body 391 is formed with two plate ribs 393 protruding from the other side edge of the valve plate body 391 in a direction opposite to the motor connector 392 and formed at two opposite edges of the valve plate body 391 A valve module support portion 394 protruding sideways from the edge of the valve fixing plate body 391 to connect the valve fixing plate 390 to the valve body 300; It consists of a coupling part (395).

When the valve body coupling portion 395 is seated in the second chamber seating flange 324 of the second chamber 320, the coupling bore 395a is formed in the valve body coupling portion 395. When the valve body coupling portion 395 is seated in the second chamber seating flange 324 of the second chamber 320, When the fastening member 398 is fastened to the fastening hole 395a and the fastening groove 326a, the valve fastening plate 390 and the valve body 300 are coupled to each other, . In this case, the plate rib 393 of the valve fixing plate 390 abuts against the second chamber flange end stop 325 and is supported.

The valve module support portion 394 has a cross-sectional shape and includes a support body 394b extending from the valve fixation plate body 391 and an engagement portion 394a having a shape bent at 90 degrees from the end of the support body 394b ). A valve carrier 240 to be described later is positioned between the latching portion 394a and the valve fixing plate body 391 so that the bottom surface of the valve carrier 240 is caught by the latching portion 394b, 1,260-2,270,280) are supported.

A quadrilateral packing 399 is fitted around the outer periphery of the plate rib 393 and airtightness is maintained between the plate rib 393 and the second chamber seating flange 324 by the packing 399 .

The valve assembly 200 is connected to the second internal flow passage 102 and the third internal flow passage 103 during the heating operation and the hot water operation by the driving force of the motor 210, the valve fixing plate 390, 260, 270, and 280, an eccentric shaft 220, and a link 230 for selectively opening and closing the valve modules 240 and 260, respectively.

The valve modules 240, 260-1, 260-2, 270 and 280 are provided at one side of the valve carrier 240 and include a heating water inlet hole 301 and a heating water outlet hole 302 in the hot water operation, A first heating valve 260-1 and a second heating valve 260-2 for closing each of the first heating valve 260-1 and the second heating valve 260-2 and a second heating valve 260-2 provided on the other side of the valve carrier 240 for closing the low temperature feeding hole 303 and the low temperature water outlet hole And a second on-off valve 270 and a second on-off valve 280 for closing the first on-off valves 304 and 304, respectively.

The valve carrier 240 is linearly moved while being slid in the left-right direction in FIG. 5 by driving the motor 210.

18, the valve carrier 240 includes a rectangular valve carrier body 241, a link insertion hole 242 formed at the center of the upper surface of the valve carrier body 241, A first heating valve engaging portion 243 and a second heating valve engaging portion 246 protruding outward at positions corresponding to the heating water feeding hole 301 and the heating water outlet hole 302 as one side face of the first heating valve coupling portion 241 A first warm-water-receiving valve engaging portion 244 protruding outward at a position corresponding to the low-temperature water feeding hole 303 and the low-temperature water discharging hole 304 as the other side of the valve carrier body 242, And a second on-off valve engagement portion 245.

The first heating valve 260-1 and the second heating valve 260-2 and the first warm water receiving valve 270 and the second warm water receiving valve 280 are connected to the first heating valve coupling portion 243, The second heating valve coupling portion 246 and the first warming valve coupling portion 244 and the second warming valve coupling portion 245 are coupled with the valve carrier 240 when the motor 210 is driven, .

The driving force of the motor 210 is transmitted to the valve modules 240, 260-1, 260-2, 270, and 280 in a cam-like manner, so that the valve modules 240, 260-1, 260-2, 270, and 280 linearly move.

An eccentric shaft 220 is connected to the motor 210 and a link 230 is connected to the eccentric shaft 220.

The eccentric shaft 220 includes a shaft portion 224 and an eccentric shaft body 225, as shown in FIGS. The upper side of the shaft portion 224 is connected to the motor shaft 211 of the motor 210 and the lower side thereof is integrally formed with the eccentric shaft body 225. The shaft portion 224 is formed at a position eccentric from the center of the eccentric shaft body 225. The eccentric shaft body 225 has a cylindrical shape with a larger diameter than the shaft portion 224 and a circular section.

The shaft portion 224 includes a rotation shaft 221 serving as a rotation center of the eccentric shaft 220 and a motor shaft 211 formed into a groove shape downward from the center of the upper surface of the rotation shaft 221, The insertion groove 223 is formed along the outer circumferential surface of the rotation shaft 221 and includes an O-ring insertion groove 222 into which an O-ring (not shown) is inserted.

The corresponding portions of the motor shaft 211 and the motor shaft insertion groove 223 are formed in a D-cut sectional shape, and are integrally rotated by driving the motor 210.

As shown in FIGS. 3 and 21, the link 230 has a flat cylindrical shape, and an eccentric shaft insertion hole 231 having a circular cross section is formed at a position eccentric from the center. The eccentric shaft body 225 is inserted into the eccentric shaft insertion hole 231. The link 230 is inserted into the link insertion hole 242 of the valve carrier 240.

The driving principle of the cam type having such a structure is described in detail in Korean Patent No. 10-1145853, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The motor 210 is positioned above the motor connection port 392. The motor connection port 392 is formed with an upper and a lower hole through which the shaft portion 220 of the eccentric shaft 220 224 are inserted.

When the valve modules 240, 260-1, 260-2, 270 and 280 are inserted into the second chamber space 321, the internal space 321a on one side of the valve carrier 240 becomes the third internal flow path 103, and the valve carrier 240 The inner space 321b on the other side of the first inner passage 321 becomes the second inner passage 102. Although the valve carrier 240 is provided between the second internal flow passage 102 and the third internal flow passage 103, the valve carrier 240 is not completely shut off but communicates with the valve carrier 240.

18, the first heating valve coupling portion 243, the second heating valve coupling portion 246, the first warming valve coupling portion 244, and the second warming valve coupling portion 244 of the valve carrier 240, The first heating valve 270 and the second warming valve 280 are inserted into the first heating valve 260-1 and the second heating valve 260-2, 244a, 245a, and 246a are formed. The head insertion spaces 243c, 244c, 245c, and 246c are inserted into the insertion holes 243a, 244a, 245a, and 246a so that the insertion holes 243a, 244a, 245a, and 246a have diameters larger than the insertion holes 243a, 243a, 244a, 245a, and 246a, respectively. The first heating valve engaging portion 243 and the second heating valve engaging portion 246 and the first heating valve engaging portion 243 and the first heating valve engaging portion 243 and 244c, Stepped portions 243b, 244b, 245b, and 246b are respectively formed in the warm and hot valve engagement portions 244 and 245, respectively.

In this case, the head insertion space 245c formed in the second warm-valve engagement portion 245 communicates with the second inner flow path 102 formed on the outer side thereof, and functions as a communication space. Therefore, the heating water present in the second internal flow path 102 can flow into the communication space 245c and the insertion hole 245a.

19 (a), the first heating valve 160-1 and the second heating valve 160-2 are provided on one side of the valve carrier 240 and are connected to the heating and feeding inlet holes 301 and The heating water outlet hole 302 is closed.

Since the first heating valve 260-1 and the second heating valve 260-2 have the same configuration, only the first heating valve 260-1 will be described below.

The first heating valve 260-1 includes a valve body 264 and a spring 265 for applying an elastic force to the valve body 264 in a direction toward the heating water feeding hole 301.

The valve body 264 includes a shaft portion 261 inserted into the insertion hole 243a of the first heating valve coupling portion 243 and a second heating valve coupling portion 243 formed in a wedge shape at one end of the shaft portion 261, A head portion 262 inserted into the head insertion space 243c of the heating portion 243 and a valve portion 263 formed at the other end portion of the shaft portion 261 for opening and closing the heating feeding opening 301. The head portion 262 is caught by the step portion 243b surrounding the inner end of the insertion hole 243a so that the valve body 264 is prevented from coming off the insertion hole 243a.

One end of the spring 265 is supported by the valve portion 263 and the other end of the spring 265 is supported by the first heating valve engagement portion 243 so as to push the valve body 264 toward the heating water feeding inlet hole 301. [ . When the valve unit 263 closes the heating water supply hole 301, if the foreign matter is caught between the valve unit 263 and the heating water supply hole 301, the motor 210 may be overloaded. When the valve 263 is brought into contact with the inner surface of the second chamber body 322 having the heating and feeding hole 301 formed therein as described above, The valve portion 263 is not pressed further in the inner side direction of the second chamber body 322 because the spring 265 absorbs the movement amount even if the first chamber body 240 moves further toward the heating feeding hole 301. Therefore, Overload is prevented.

A packing (not shown) for maintaining airtightness may be provided between the valve portion 263 of the valve body 264 and the inner surface of the heating water feeding inlet hole 301.

Referring to FIG. 19 (b), the first warm water receiving valve 270 is provided on the other side of the valve carrier 240 to close the low temperature milk feeding inlet hole 303 during heating operation.

The first warming valve 270 includes a first valve body 274 and a spring 275 for applying an elastic force to the first valve body 274 in the direction of approaching the low temperature feeding hole 303. [ Lt; / RTI &gt;

The first valve body 274 includes a shaft portion 271 inserted into the insertion hole 244a of the first warming valve engagement portion 244 and a second valve body 272 formed in a wedge shape at one end of the shaft portion 271, A head portion 272 inserted into the head insertion space 244c of the warming valve engagement portion 244 and a valve portion 273 formed at the other end of the shaft portion 271 for opening and closing the low temperature feeding opening 303 ). The head portion 272 is caught by the step portion 244b surrounding the inner end portion of the insertion hole 244a to prevent the first valve body 274 from coming off the insertion hole 244a.

The spring 275 has the same function as the spring 265 of the first heating valve 260-1 and has one end supported by the valve portion 273 and the other end supported by the first warming valve engagement portion 244, Elastic force is applied so as to push the first valve body 274 toward the low temperature feeding hole 303.

The second warming valve 280 is provided on the other side of the valve carrier 240 in the same direction as the first warming valve 270 so that the low temperature water outlet hole 304 is opened during the heating operation, Lt; / RTI &gt;

The second warming valve 280 includes a second valve body 284 and a spring 285 for applying an elastic force to the second valve body 284 in a direction toward the low temperature water outlet hole 304 And a check valve 289 which is inserted into the second valve body 284 to allow the heating water to flow outwardly of the low temperature water outlet hole 304 and to block the flow in the opposite direction.

The second valve body 284 includes a shaft portion 281 inserted into the insertion hole 245a of the second warming valve coupling portion 245 and a second valve body 282 formed into a wedge shape at one end of the shaft portion 281, A head portion 282 inserted into the head insertion space 245c of the warming valve engagement portion 245 and a valve portion 282 formed at the other end portion of the shaft portion 281 for opening and closing the low temperature water outlet hole 304 283). The head portion 282 is caught by the step portion 245b surrounding the inner end of the insertion hole 245a to prevent the second valve body 284 from coming out of the insertion hole 245a.

The spring 285 has the same function as the spring 265 of the first heating valve 260-1 and has one end supported by the valve portion 283 and the other end supported by the second warming valve engagement portion 245, And elastic force is applied to push the second valve body 284 toward the low-temperature water outlet hole 304.

The second valve body 284 is formed with through holes 284a, 284b and 284c penetrating in the longitudinal direction. The through holes 284a, 284b and 284c have an inlet 284a through which the heating water flows when an overpressure equal to or higher than a certain pressure is generated on the heating side during the heating operation, a heating water flowing through the inlet 284a, An intermediate passage portion 284c formed between the inlet portion 284a and the outlet portion 284b and narrower than the inlet portion 284a and the outlet portion 284b, .

The check valve 289 is provided at the outlet 284b of the through holes 284a, 284b and 284c. The check valve 289 has a ball-shaped check valve portion 286 for opening and closing the intermediate passage portion 284c, and a check valve portion 286 for applying an elastic force to press the check valve portion 286 toward the intermediate passage portion 284c A check valve spring 287 and a check valve support member 288 fixed at a predetermined position inside the outlet 284b to support the other end of the check valve spring 287.

The heating water supplied from the main heat exchanger 10 flows into the third internal flow path 103 when the overpressure is generated due to the clogging of the inside of the piping connected to the heating destination 40 during the heating operation, 321 to the second internal flow passage 102 and the heating water flowing into the second internal flow passage 102 flows into the intermediate passage portion 284c through the inlet portion 284a. In this case, since the pressure of the heating water is high, the check valve spring 287 is compressed and the check valve portion 286 opens the intermediate passage portion 284c. Therefore, the heating water is bypassed by the check valve 289 to the second heating water return pipe 63 through the low temperature milking outlet 360 to overcome the over-heating of the heating water.

A packing (not shown) is provided between the valve portions 273 and 283 of the first and second valve bodies 274 and 284 and the inner surfaces of the low temperature feeding hole 303 and the low temperature water outlet hole 304 to maintain airtightness .

Referring to FIG. 20, a second heating valve 260-2 and a second warming valve 280 are coupled to the valve carrier 240. As shown in FIG. The spring 265 of the second heating valve 260-2 urges the valve portion 263 and the second heating valve engagement portion 243 to apply an elastic force in a direction away from the second heating valve engagement portion 246. [ (246). The spring 285 of the second warming-up valve 280 is connected to the valve 283 and the second warm-up valve coupling 283 so as to apply the elastic force in the direction away from the second warm- (245).

When the multi-way valve 100 constructed as described above is coupled to the side surface 401 of the hot water heat exchanger 400, the state shown in FIGS. 4, 5, and 15 is obtained.

When the multi-way valve 100 is coupled to the side surface 401 of the hot water heat exchanger 400, the direct water inflow hole 410, the hot water inflow hole 420, the heating water inflow hole 430 and the heating water inflow hole 440, Is covered by the valve (100).

In this case, the heating water in the inner space of the valve body 300 directly contacts the side surface 401 of the hot water heat exchanger 400. That is, the first to sixth chamber spaces 311, 321, 331, 341, 371 and 381 are internal spaces surrounded by the side surface 401 of the hot water heat exchanger 400 and the respective chamber bodies 312, 322, 332, 342, 372 and 382, Water heat exchanger 400 is in contact with the side surface 401 of the hot water heat exchanger 400. Accordingly, the heating water in the first chamber space 311 flows into the hot water heat exchanger 400 through the heating water feeding hole 430 and the water in the fifth chamber space 371 flows through the direct water inflow hole 410 The heated water flowing into the hot water heat exchanger 400 and flowing out from the hot water heat exchanger 400 through the hot water outlet hole 440 flows directly into the third chamber space 331 and flows into the hot water outlet hole 420, The hot water flowing out from the hot water heat exchanger 400 flows directly into the sixth chamber space 381. [

A packing (not shown) for maintaining airtightness is interposed between the first to sixth chamber bodies 312, 322, 332, 342, 372, 382 and the side surface 401 of the hot water heat exchanger 400, Respectively. In other words, packing insertion grooves 313, 323, 333, 343, 373, and 383 are formed at the respective end portions of the first to sixth chamber bodies 312, 322, 332, 342, 372, 382 facing the side surface 401 of the hot water heat exchanger 400 so as to surround the respective chamber body ends , And airtightness is maintained between the side faces (401) of the hot water heat exchanger (400) by the packing inserted into the packing insertion grooves (313, 323, 333, 343, 373, 383).

<Operation of the multi-chamber valve>

The operation of the multi-way valve in the heating operation and the hot water operation in the gas boiler provided with the multi-way valve of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 23 to FIG.

Referring to FIG. 23, when the heating operation is performed, combustion is performed in the burner 30, and the heating water is supplied to the heating and feeding inlet 350 from the main heat exchanger 10.

In this case, the motor 210 is driven to move the valve modules 240, 260-1, 260-2, 270 and 280 to the right. The first heating valve 260-1 and the second heating valve 260-2 are spaced apart from the inner surface of the heating water feeding inlet hole 301 and the heating water outlet hole 302 and connected to the heating water feeding inlet hole 301 and the heating water inlet hole 302. [ And the outlet holes 302 are communicated with each other. The heating water supplied from the main heat exchanger 10 flows into the third internal flow path 103 through the heating and feeding inlet 350 and the heating and feeding inlet 301 and then flows through the heating water outlet hole 302, And flows out to the heating destination 40 through the space 341 and the heating and feeding outlet 345.

On the other hand, the first warm water receiving valve 270 and the second warm water receiving valve 280 are moved to the right to close the inner surfaces of the low temperature milk feeding opening 303 and the low temperature water discharge hole 304, respectively. Therefore, the heating water is not introduced from the hot water heat exchanger 400 through the low temperature feeding hole 303.

On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 23, when the heating water supplied to the heating destination 40 during the heating operation becomes excessively high due to clogging of the inside of the pipe or the like, the overpressure can be eliminated by bypassing the heating water through the check valve 289 .

25, when the heating water pressure of the third internal flow path 103 connected to the heating target 40 during the heating operation becomes higher, the heating number of the third internal flow path 103 becomes equal to It is possible to move to the second internal flow path 102 through the gap between the valve carrier 240 and the second chamber body 322 as shown in FIG. The heating water thus moved to the second internal flow path 102 flows into the inlet portion 284a and the intermediate passage portion 284c through the head insertion space 245c of the second warming valve engagement portion 245, The check valve portion 286 that has closed the intermediate passage portion 284c opens the intermediate passage portion 284c while the spring 285 is compressed by the pressure of the heating water. The heating water having passed through the intermediate passage portion 284c is discharged through the outlet portion 284b, thereby overpressurizing the heating water.

Referring to FIG. 24, when hot water operation is performed, combustion is performed in the burner 30, and the heating water is supplied to the heating and feeding inlet 350 from the main heat exchanger 10.

In this case, the motor 210 is driven to move the valve modules 240, 260-1, 260-2, 270 and 280 in the leftward direction. The first heating valve 260-1 and the second heating valve 260-2 are brought into close contact with the inner surface of the heating water feeding inlet hole 301 and the heating water outlet hole 302 so as to be connected to the heating water feeding inlet hole 301, The heating water is prevented from flowing into the third internal flow path 103 through the heating water feeding inlet hole 301 by closing the outlet hole 302. [

On the other hand, the first warm water receiving valve 270 and the second warm water receiving valve 280 are moved in the leftward direction to be separated from the inner surfaces of the low temperature milk feeding inlet 303 and the low temperature water outlet hole 304, 303 and the low temperature water outlet hole 304 are communicated with each other. Therefore, the heated water that has passed through the hot water heat exchanger 400 flows into the second internal flow path 102 through the low temperature feeding hole 303, and then flows out through the low temperature water outflow hole 304.

At the same time, the direct water flows into the hot water heat exchanger 400 through the direct water pipe connector 375, the fifth chamber space 371, and the direct water inflow hole 410 to be heat-exchanged with the heating water, The sixth chamber space 381, and the hot water pipe connector 385, as shown in FIG.

<Assembly structure of boiler>

Referring to FIG. 26, a method of disassembling and assembling the hot water heat exchanger 400 and the multi-chamber valve 100 in a state where the multi-chamber valve integrated with a hot water heat exchanger of the present invention is installed in a boiler will be described.

A cover body surrounding the gas boiler is provided, and components constituting the gas boiler such as the hot water heat exchanger 400 and the multi-way valve 100 are provided in the cover body. A boiler cover (1) is detachably coupled to the cover body.

The valve assembly 300, the valve assembly 200, the hot water heat exchanger 400, and the boiler cover 1 in this order from the inside to the outside of the gas boiler. The valve body 300 is provided with a direct water pipe 64, a hot water pipe 65, a first heating water supply pipe 60, a second heating water supply pipe 61, a first heating water pipe 62, (Not shown).

When the hot water heat exchanger 400 or the valve assembly 200 is replaced in this state, the boiler cover 1 is removed and the fastening member 500 is disassembled, .

When the hot water heat exchanger 400 is disassembled, the valve assembly 200 is exposed. When the fastening member 398 is disassembled, the valve assembly 200 is disassembled from the valve body 300.

In this way, the hot water heat exchanger 400 or the valve assembly 200 can be easily replaced, thereby facilitating the maintenance of the parts. Also, after disassembling as described above, assembling can be done easily by assembling in reverse order.

<Flow sensor installation structure>

The flow sensor installed in the gas boiler of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.

The flow sensor 550 is installed on the direct water pipe 64 to sense the flow of the direct water and to detect whether or not the hot water is used.

The direct water pipe 64 includes a direct water inflow portion 64a and a flow sensor inserting portion 64b that is opened to allow insertion of a flow sensor 550 formed at an end of the direct water inflow portion 64a, And a direct water discharging portion 64c which is bent at an angle of 90 degrees from the inlet portion 64a and connected to the direct water pipe connecting port 375. [

The flow sensor 550 includes a sensor body 551 having a magnet 552 rotated around a rotary shaft (not shown) by a direct flow, and a sensor body 551 having a magnetic field And a magnetic sensor 553 for detecting the magnetic field.

The sensor body 551 is inserted through the flow sensor insertion portion 64b so that the magnet 552 is positioned in the direct water inlet portion 64a and the magnetic sensor 553 is inserted into the magnet pipe (552). Therefore, the flow sensor 550 can be disassembled from the direct water pipe 64 to facilitate maintenance.

<Installation structure of supplementary water valve>

Referring to FIG. 28, the supplemental water valve installed in the gas boiler of the present invention will be described.

The first heat return pipe 62 is connected to the heat return inlet portion 361 of the multi-way valve 100 and the direct water pipe 64 is connected to the direct water pipe connection hole 375.

The supplementary water valve connection portion 62a is branched to the first heat return pipe 62 and the supplementary water valve connection portion 64d is branched to the direct water pipe 64. The supplementary water valve connection portion 62a A supplementary water valve 560 for supplementing the direct water is connected between the supplementary water valve connection portions 64d when the amount of heating water is insufficient.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, Of the right.

1: Boiler cover 10: Main heat exchanger
20: combustion chamber 30: burner
40: Heating source 50: Pump
55: Three-way valve 57: Hot water heat exchanger
60: first heating water supply pipe 61: second heating water supply pipe
62: first heat recovery pipe 62a: replenishing water valve connection part
63: second heat recovery pipe 64: direct water pipe
64a: Direct water inflow part 64b: Flow sensor insertion part
64c: direct water discharge portion 64d: replenishing water valve connection portion
65: Hot water pipe 100: Multipurpose valve
101: first inner flow path 102: second inner flow path
103: third internal flow passage 200: valve assembly
210: motor 211: motor shaft
220: eccentric shaft 221: rotary shaft
222: O-ring insertion groove 223: Motor shaft insertion groove
224: shaft portion 225: eccentric shaft body
230: Link 231: Eccentric shaft insertion hole
240: valve carrier 241: valve carrier body
242: a link inserting hole 243: a first heating valve engaging portion
243a, 244a, 245a, 246a: insertion holes 243b, 244b, 245b, 246b:
243c, 244c, 245c, and 246c: 244: first warming-valve engagement portion
245: second warming-valve coupling portion 246: second heating valve coupling portion
260-1: first heating valve 260-2: second heating valve
261,271,281: a shaft portion 262,272,282:
263,273,283: valve portion 264,274,284: valve body
265, 275, 285: spring 270: first on-
280: second on-off valves 284a, 284b, 284c: through holes
286: Check valve part 287: Check valve spring
288: Check valve support member 289: Check valve
300: Valve body 301: Heating feeding inlet hole
302: Heating water outlet hole 303: Low temperature feeding inlet hole
304: low-temperature water outlet hole 306: valve body flange
306a: fastening hole 310: first chamber (hot water heat exchanger inlet)
311: first chamber space 312: first chamber body
320: second chamber (valve operating portion) 321: second chamber space
322: second chamber body 324: second chamber seating flange
325: second chamber flange bottom jaw 326: fastening boss
326a: fastening groove 327: opening
330: third chamber (low temperature water inlet) 331: third chamber space
332: third chamber body 340: fourth chamber (heating water discharge portion)
341: fourth chamber space 342: fourth chamber body
345: Heating feeding outlet 350: Heating feeding inlet
360: low temperature feeding outlet 361: heating return inlet part
370: fifth chamber (direct water inlet) 371: fifth chamber space
372: fifth chamber body 375: straight pipe connector
380: sixth chamber (hot water outlet) 381: sixth chamber space
382: sixth chamber body 385: hot water pipe connector
390: valve fixing plate 391: valve fixing plate body
392: Motor connector 393: Plate rib
394: Valve module supporting part 394a:
394b: Support body 395: Valve body coupling part
395a: fastening hole 500, 398: fastening member
399: packing 313, 323, 333, 343, 373, 383:
400: hot water heat exchanger 401: hot water heat exchanger side
402: hot water heat exchanger flange 402a: fastening hole
410: direct water inlet ball 420: hot water outlet ball
430: Heating feeding inflow 440: Heating water outflow ball
550: Flow sensor 551: Sensor body
552: Magnet 553: magnetic sensor
560: Replacement water valve

Claims (19)

A hot water inflow hole 420 through which hot water flows into the main heat exchanger 10 through the heat exchange between the hot water and the heating water; (430), a hot water heat exchanger (400) having a heated water outlet hole (440) through which the introduced heating water is heat-exchanged with the direct water,
A first internal flow path 101 for introducing the heating water supplied from the main heat exchanger 10 into the heating water feeding hole 430 through the first heating water supply pipe 60 during hot water operation, A second internal flow path 102 for connecting the heating water outlet hole 440 of the first heating return pipe 400 to the second heating return pipe 63 and a third internal flow path 102 for supplying the heating water during the heating operation to the heating destination 40 A water inlet port 370 for introducing the direct water into the direct water inlet hole 410 and a water inlet port 370 for supplying the hot water discharged through the hot water outlet hole 420 to the hot water pipe 65, A multi-way valve (100) having a hot water outlet (380)
/ RTI &gt;
The multi-way valve 100 is integrally connected to a side surface 401 of the hot water heat exchanger 400 and includes a first through third internal flow paths 101, 102, 103, a direct inflow portion 370 and a hot water outflow portion 380, A valve body 300 formed with
The third internal flow path 103 is closed while the third internal flow path 103 is closed during the heating operation and the second internal flow path 102 is opened Lt; RTI ID = 0.0 &gt; 200 &
Further comprising:
The valve body 300 includes a first chamber 310 surrounding the first internal passage 101, a second chamber 320 surrounding the second internal passage 102 and the third internal passage 103, A third chamber 330 formed between the second internal flow channel 102 and the heating water outlet hole 440 and a third chamber 330 provided between the second internal flow channel 102 and the heating water outlet hole 440, A fourth chamber 340 formed on the path, a fifth chamber 370 formed of the direct water inlet 370, and a sixth chamber 380 formed of the hot water outlet 380 are formed
Multipurpose valve with integrated hot water heat exchanger
delete delete The method according to claim 1,
The first chamber 310 and the second chamber 320 communicate with each other by a heating feeding hole 301 passing through the chamber body 312 and 322;
The second chamber 320 and the fourth chamber 340 communicate with each other by a heating water outlet hole 302 passing through the chamber bodies 322 and 342;
The second chamber 320 and the third chamber 330 communicate with each other by low temperature feeding holes 303 passing through the chamber bodies 322 and 332;
The second chamber 320 and the low temperature milking outlet 360 are communicated by the low temperature water outlet hole 304 passing through the second chamber body 322;
The valve assembly 200 opens the heating water feeding hole 301 and the heating water outlet hole 302 during heating operation so that the heating water flowing into the third internal flow path 103 flows through the fourth chamber 340 And the low temperature water feeding hole 303 and the low temperature water discharging hole 304 are opened when the hot water operation is performed so that the heating water flowing into the second internal flow path 102 is supplied to the second heating And the water is discharged to the water return pipe (63)
The method according to claim 1,
The first to sixth chamber bodies 312, 322, 332, 342, 372, 382 forming the first to sixth chambers 310, 320, 330, 340, 370, 380 are provided;
Wherein a packing is interposed between an end portion of each of the first to sixth chamber bodies (312, 322, 332, 342, 372, 382) and a side surface (401) of the hot water heat exchanger (400)
The method according to claim 1,
The valve body 300 is provided with a heating water inlet 350 connected to the first internal water channel 101 for connection to the first heating water supply pipe 60, A heating water supply outlet 345 connected to the third internal flow path 103 to supply the heating water flowing into the second heating water return pipe 40 to the heating destination 40, And a low-temperature milking outlet (360) connecting the low-temperature milking outlet (360) and the low-temperature milking outlet
The method according to claim 1,
The side surface of the valve body 300 facing the hot water heat exchanger 400 has an open shape so that the heating water of the first to third internal flow paths 101, ) Of the hot water heat exchanger-integrated multi-chamber valve
A hot water inflow hole 420 through which hot water flows into the main heat exchanger 10 through the heat exchange between the hot water and the heating water; (430), a hot water heat exchanger (400) having a heated water outlet hole (440) through which the introduced heating water is heat-exchanged with the direct water,
A first internal flow path 101 for introducing the heating water supplied from the main heat exchanger 10 into the heating water feeding hole 430 through the first heating water supply pipe 60 during hot water operation, A second internal flow path 102 for connecting the heating water outlet hole 440 of the first heating return pipe 400 to the second heating return pipe 63 and a third internal flow path 102 for supplying the heating water during the heating operation to the heating destination 40 A water inlet port 370 for introducing the direct water into the direct water inlet hole 410 and a water inlet port 370 for supplying the hot water discharged through the hot water outlet hole 420 to the hot water pipe 65, A multi-way valve (100) having a hot water outlet (380)
/ RTI &gt;
The multi-way valve 100 is integrally connected to a side surface 401 of the hot water heat exchanger 400 and includes a first through third internal flow paths 101, 102, 103, a direct inflow portion 370 and a hot water outflow portion 380, The valve body 300,
Further comprising:
The side surface of the valve body 300 facing the hot water heat exchanger 400 has an open shape so that the heating water of the first to third internal flow paths 101, Lt; / RTI &gt;
A valve body flange 306 is formed at the edge of the valve body 300 and a hot water heat exchanger flange 402 is formed at an edge of the hot water heat exchanger 400. The valve body flange 306, The hot water heat exchanger flange 402 is joined to the heat exchanger flange 402 by a fastening member 500
Multipurpose valve with integrated hot water heat exchanger
The method according to claim 1,
The valve body 300 is provided with a low temperature feeding outlet 360 for discharging the heating water passing through the flow path inside the valve body 300 to the second heating water return pipe 63 during hot water operation, And a heating water returning inlet portion (361) through which the heating water returning from the heating means (40) flows during operation is integrally formed with the low temperature milking outlet (360)
5. The method of claim 4,
The valve assembly (200)
A valve fixing plate 390 covering the opening 327 formed in the second chamber body 322 facing the side surface 401 of the hot water heat exchanger 400 in the second chamber 320;
A motor 210 coupled to the valve fixing plate 390 and having a motor shaft 211;
The heating water inlet hole 301 and the heating water outlet hole 302 are opened to communicate with each other during the heating operation while the low temperature feeding hole 303 and the heating water outlet opening 302 are opened in the space 321 inside the second chamber 320, The low temperature water discharge hole 304 is closed and the low temperature water discharge hole 303 and the low temperature water discharge hole 304 are opened to communicate with each other during hot water operation while the heating water discharge hole 301 and the heating water discharge hole 302 A valve module (240, 260-1, 260-2, 270, 280) connected to the motor shaft (211) and controlled in position by driving of the motor (210) so as to close the motor shaft
Wherein the hot water heat exchanger-integrated multi-chamber valve
11. The method of claim 10,
A valve body coupling portion 395 is formed on the valve fixing plate 390. A second chamber mounting flange 324 connected to the second chamber body 322 is formed with a coupling boss 326, The valve body coupling portion 395 and the coupling boss 326 are coupled by a coupling member 398;
Wherein the valve assembly (200) is coupled to the valve body (300). &Lt; RTI ID = 0.0 &gt;
12. The method of claim 11,
The valve assembly 200 includes an eccentric shaft 220 having a shaft portion 224 coupled to the motor shaft 211 and an eccentric shaft body 225 integrally formed with the shaft portion 224 at a position eccentric from the center, , And a link (230) formed with an eccentric shaft insertion hole (231) into which the eccentric shaft body (225) is inserted;
The valve fixing plate 390 includes a valve fixing plate body 391 and a motor fixing member 391 protruding from one side of the valve fixing plate body 391 and having a cylindrical shape penetrating the valve fixing plate body 391, And a valve fixing plate body 391 protruding from the other side edge of the valve fixing plate body 391 in a direction opposite to the motor connecting hole 392. The valve fixing plate body 391 is formed in a bent shape at an edge of the valve fixing plate body 391, 240, 260 - 2, 260 - 2, 270, 280) are hooked and supported by the valve module support portion 394;
The valve modules 240, 260-1, 260-2, 270 and 280 are formed in a rectangular tube shape provided in a space 321 inside the second chamber 320, and a link insertion hole 242 into which the link 230 is inserted is formed And a valve carrier (240).
13. The method of claim 12,
The valve modules (240, 260-1, 260-2, 270, 280)
A first heating valve (260-1) provided at one side of the valve carrier (240) for opening the heating water feeding hole (301) and the heating water outlet hole (302) 2 heating valve 260-2;
A first warming valve 270 provided at the other side of the valve carrier 240 to close the low temperature feeding hole 303 and the low temperature water outlet hole 304 during heating operation and to open each of the low temperature feeding hole 303 and the low temperature water outlet hole 304 during hot water operation, A warming valve 280;
A multi-chamber valve integrated with a hot water heat exchanger
14. The method of claim 13,
And a check valve (289) is provided in the second on-off valve (280) to allow the flow of the low-temperature water outflow hole (304) in the outward direction and to block the flow in the reverse direction. One-piece type multi-purpose valve
A main heat exchanger (10) for heating the heating water by the heat of combustion of the burner (30);
A multi-way valve (100) and a hot water heat exchanger (400) according to any one of claims 1 to 14.
&Lt; / RTI &gt;
16. The method of claim 15,
The multi-way valve (100) opens the third internal flow path (103) while closing the second internal flow path (102) in a heating operation, closes the third internal flow path (103) Further comprising a valve assembly (200) for opening the internal flow path (102);
A boiler cover (1) detachable from a cover body surrounding the gas boiler is provided;
The valve assembly 200 including the valve body 300 and the motor 210, the hot water heat exchanger 400 and the boiler cover 1 are sequentially provided from the inside to the outside of the gas boiler;
Wherein the hot water heat exchanger (400) and the valve assembly (200) are disassembled when the boiler cover (1) is separated from the cover body
17. The method of claim 16,
A valve body flange 306 is formed at the edge of the valve body 300 and a hot water heat exchanger flange 402 is formed at the edge of the hot water heat exchanger 400. The valve body flange 306, The hot water heat exchanger flange 402 is coupled by the fastening member 500;
An opening 327 is formed in the second chamber body 322 facing the side surface 401 of the hot water heat exchanger 400 in the second chamber 320 of the valve body 300. The opening 327 Is coupled to the valve securing plate 390 of the valve assembly 200;
Characterized in that the valve securing plate (390) is coupled to the second chamber body (322) by a fastening member (398)
16. The method of claim 15,
A direct water pipe 64 is connected to the direct water inflow part 370 and a flow sensor insertion part 64b opened to allow insertion of the flow rate sensor 550 is formed in the direct water pipe 64, And the flow sensor (550) can be assembled and disassembled through the inserting portion (64b)
16. The method of claim 15,
The valve body 300 is provided with a low temperature feeding outlet 360 for discharging the heating water passing through the flow path inside the valve body 300 to the second heating water return pipe 63 during hot water operation, A heating water return inlet portion 361 through which the heating water passing through the heating destination 40 during operation flows is formed integrally with the low temperature milking outlet 360;
A heating water return pipe (62) for connecting between the heating water return inlet (361) and the heating destination (40) is provided;
A direct water pipe (64) is connected to the direct water inlet (370);
And a supplemental water valve (560) for supplementing heating water is provided between the heating water return pipe (62) and the direct water pipe (64)
KR1020150096091A 2015-07-06 2015-07-06 Multi way valve integrated with heat exchanger and gas boiler having the same KR101770692B1 (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101002382B1 (en) 2008-07-14 2010-12-17 주식회사 경동나비엔 Heat exchanger for hot-water supply
KR101164717B1 (en) * 2009-09-28 2012-07-12 주식회사 경동나비엔 Hot-water supply heat exchanger having mixing valve and adapter integrated with mixing valve
KR101427694B1 (en) 2012-12-12 2014-08-07 주식회사 경동나비엔 Hot-water centered boiler for heating and hot-water supply

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101002382B1 (en) 2008-07-14 2010-12-17 주식회사 경동나비엔 Heat exchanger for hot-water supply
KR101164717B1 (en) * 2009-09-28 2012-07-12 주식회사 경동나비엔 Hot-water supply heat exchanger having mixing valve and adapter integrated with mixing valve
KR101427694B1 (en) 2012-12-12 2014-08-07 주식회사 경동나비엔 Hot-water centered boiler for heating and hot-water supply

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