KR101743173B1 - Communication device between shelves in communication equipment - Google Patents
Communication device between shelves in communication equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101743173B1 KR101743173B1 KR1020160006080A KR20160006080A KR101743173B1 KR 101743173 B1 KR101743173 B1 KR 101743173B1 KR 1020160006080 A KR1020160006080 A KR 1020160006080A KR 20160006080 A KR20160006080 A KR 20160006080A KR 101743173 B1 KR101743173 B1 KR 101743173B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- data
- control signal
- self
- shelf
- serial data
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L69/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
- H04L69/14—Multichannel or multilink protocols
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L25/00—Baseband systems
- H04L25/02—Details ; arrangements for supplying electrical power along data transmission lines
- H04L25/0264—Arrangements for coupling to transmission lines
- H04L25/0272—Arrangements for coupling to multiple lines, e.g. for differential transmission
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- H04L29/10—
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L69/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
- H04L69/28—Timers or timing mechanisms used in protocols
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Time-Division Multiplex Systems (AREA)
- Information Transfer Systems (AREA)
Abstract
There is provided a self-communication device of communication equipment. A communication apparatus for communication between communication apparatuses according to an embodiment of the present invention is an apparatus for communicating between a mainframe and a subfolder through a high definition multimedia interface (HDMI) cable, the apparatus being mounted on the mainframe, And receives a control signal from the CPU and data from another external communication device via the CPU of the main shelf and converts the received data into two 32M bit serial data, A first self expanding unit for converting the frame pulse and the two serial data by a Low Voltage Differential Signaling (LVDS) method and transmitting the frame pulse to the sub-shelf through four pairs of lines of the HDMI cable; And receiving control signals and data indicative of states from 15 second line cards of the sub-shelf, converting the received control signals and data into two 32-Mbit serial data, converting them into an LVDS system, To the main shelf through a line of the second self-expanding unit.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE
BACKGROUND ART [0002] In recent years, communication devices that perform high-speed switching with the increase in the number of subscribers are emerging. Although these communication apparatuses are manufactured with various functions and capacities according to the hierarchical structure, there are occasions when a plurality of equipments having the same function and capacity are added.
As described above, in order to expand the communication equipment, a sub-shelf is added and used in addition to the main shelf. In this case, a cable or the like is used to perform communication between a plurality of shelves.
At this time, there are about 80 kinds of signals required for self-communication, which is too many signals, so a large number of cables are required. In this case, not only is the cost of management and operation increased, but also the complexity of the cable between the self-cabling becomes inefficient for management and operation, and the possibility of a communication failure due to an operator's mistake such as an incorrect connection of a cable is increasing .
Accordingly, there is a need for a method for simplifying communication between a main shelf and a sub shelf in a communication apparatus.
In order to solve the problems of the related art as described above, one embodiment of the present invention provides a self-communication device capable of simplifying the cable configuration for communication between the self-service devices.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus for communicating between a main shelf and a sub shelf via a high definition multimedia interface (HDMI) cable. Wherein the communication device is mounted on the main shelf and receives 32-Mbit clock and frame pulses from the main shelf, and receives data from other external communication equipment through the CPU of the main shelf and control from the CPU And converts the clock, the frame pulse, and the two serial data into a low voltage differential signaling (LVDS) method, and outputs the 32-bit serial data through the four pairs of lines of the HDMI cable to the sub- A first self-expanding unit for self-transmitting; And receiving control signals and data indicative of states from 15 second line cards of the sub-shelf, converting the received control signals and data into two 32-Mbit serial data, converting them into an LVDS system, To the main shelf through a line of the second self-expanding unit.
In one embodiment, each of the first self-expanding unit and the second self-expanding unit includes: a multiplexing unit for multiplexing the data and the control signal into the two serial data; A demultiplexer for demultiplexing the two serial data into the data and the control signal; And a timing controller for controlling bit conversion and timing of the multiplexer unit and the demultiplexer unit.
In one embodiment, the multiplexer unit includes eight first multiplexers for inputting two signals of the data and the control signal and performing 2: 1 multiplexing to convert the signals into 8M bits of serial data; Two second multiplexers for inputting four of the outputs of the first multiplexer and performing a 4: 1 multiplexing on the input to convert the multiplexed data into serial data of 32M bits; And a first memory for temporarily storing each of the outputs of the second multiplexer and transmitting the output of the second multiplexer in the LVDS system in response to the control of the timing controller.
In one embodiment, one of the eight first multiplexers may receive the data and the control signal from any one of the line cards, and the rest may input only the data from the line card.
In one embodiment, the control signal includes a first control signal FAIL indicating whether or not the second line card fails, a second control signal CR indicating whether the second line card is mounted, And a third control signal RST for resetting the line card.
In one embodiment, each of the first control signal to the third control signal may be composed of 16 bits.
In one embodiment, the timing controller may control the timing of inputting the data and the control signal to the first multiplexer in units of 4M bits.
In one embodiment, the timing controller may control the first control signal to the third control signal to be arranged in a predetermined manner among 4M bits.
In one embodiment, the demultiplexer comprises: two first demultiplexers for demultiplexing each of the two serial data received from the counterpart into 4 8M bits of data; A second memory for temporarily storing each of the outputs of the first demultiplexer and outputting under the control of the timing controller; And eight second demultiplexers for 1: 2 demultiplexing each of the outputs of the second memory and converting them into two 4M bit data.
In one embodiment, the HDMI cable includes at least six pairs of lines, wherein four pairs of lines are allocated to the clock, the frame pulse, and the two serial data transmitted from the main shelf to the sub-shelf, Two pairs of lines may be allocated to the two serial data transmitted from the sub-shelf to the main shelf.
The inter-self communication apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention can communicate a large amount of data while using a small number of signal lines by communicating between the main and sub-housings using an HDMI cable, have.
In addition, since the present invention performs self-communication using a small number of signal lines, it is possible to simplify the cable connected between the selfs, thereby improving the efficiency in management and operation.
1 is a schematic block diagram of a self-contained communication device of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a block diagram schematically illustrating a signal flow of a self-communication apparatus of a communication apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a block diagram showing a detailed configuration of the self-expanding unit of FIG.
4 is a block diagram showing a detailed configuration of the multiplexer unit of FIG.
5 is a diagram showing the structure of an 8M-bit signal constituted by the timing controller of FIG.
FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a structure of a control signal in FIG.
7 is a block diagram showing a detailed configuration of the demultiplexer unit of FIG.
Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains. The present invention may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. In order to clearly illustrate the present invention, parts not related to the description are omitted, and the same or similar components are denoted by the same reference numerals throughout the specification.
1 and 2, a self-
The self-
At this time, the
In addition, the
The
Although the
The first self-expanding
The first self-expanding
In addition, the first self-expanding
In addition, the first self-expanding
2, the first self-expanding
The second
The second
In addition, the second
At this time, the second self-expanding
2, the second self-expanding
The
Here, the
2, the
The
As described above, since the signals transmitted between the
Hereinafter, the first self-expanding
Each of the first
The
The
The
Hereinafter, the
As shown in FIG. 4, the
The
When the
Here, the data received from the
For example, as shown in FIG. 4, the
That is, the
The
At this time, as shown in FIG. 5, the
On the other hand, the last
The control signal ETC_DATA includes a first control signal CU_FAIL indicating whether the
Each of the first to third control signals may be composed of 16 bits. That is, when the
In addition, this control signal can be reconfigured as a 4Mbit signal since it must be formatted to the same size as the data of the
For example, as shown in FIG. 6, each of the first to third control signals may be arranged in a predetermined manner within a 4M-bit frame under the control of the
At this time, when the
When the
The
The
Here, the input data is 8M-bit serial data, and the
For example, as shown in FIG. 4, the
That is, the
At this time, the
The
Here, when the 32-Mbit data is transmitted through the
As shown in FIG. 7, the
The
When the
Here, the received data is 32M-bit serial data, and the
4, the
At this time, the
The
The
The
Here, the data (
4, the
The
At this time, the
With this configuration, the
In addition, since a self-communication is performed using a small number of signal lines, a cable connected between the selfs can be simplified, and the efficiency in management and operation can be improved.
The self-
That is, in the transmitting side self, the
At this time, in the receiving side shelf, the
Here, one of the 16 signals transmitted through the
By applying such a communication method, it is possible to communicate various signals with a small number of lines. At this time, the multiplexer and the demultiplexer can be implemented using the FPGA.
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
100: Self-service communication device 101: Main shelf
101a:
101c: first connector 102: sub-
102b:
110: first self-expanding unit 112: timing control unit
120: Second self expanding unit 130: HDMI cable
140: multiplexer section 142: first multiplexer
144: second multiplexer 146: first memory
150: Demultiplexer part 152: First demultiplexer
154: second memory 156: second demultiplexer
Claims (10)
Receives a clock and a frame pulse of 32 Mbits from the CPU of the main shelf and receives data from another external communication apparatus through the CPU of the main shelf and a control signal from the CPU Converts the clock, the frame pulse, and the two serial data into a low voltage differential signaling (LVDS) method, and transmits the serial data to the sub-shelf through four pairs of lines of the HDMI cable A first self-expanding unit; And
And receives control signals and data indicating status from the 15 second line cards of the sub-shelf, converts the received control signals and data into two 32-Mbit serial data, converts them into the LVDS system, And a second self-expanding unit for transmitting the first self-extended self-
Wherein each of the first self-expanding unit and the second self-
A multiplexer section for multiplexing the data and the control signal into the two serial data; a demultiplexer section for demultiplexing the two serial data into the data and the control signal; and a demultiplexer section for demultiplexing the multiplexer section and the demultiplexer section, And a timing controller for controlling the timing controller,
The multiplexer unit,
Eight first multiplexers for performing two-to-one multiplexing on the two signals of the data and the control signal to convert the multiplexed data into serial data of 8M bits;
Two second multiplexers for inputting four of the outputs of the first multiplexer and performing a 4: 1 multiplexing on the input to convert the multiplexed data into serial data of 32M bits; And
And a first memory for temporarily storing each output of the second multiplexer and transmitting the output of the second multiplexer to the counterpart in accordance with the LVDS scheme under the control of the timing controller.
Wherein one of the eight first multiplexers inputs the data from the one line card and the control signal and the other inputs only the data from the line card.
Wherein the control signal includes a first control signal (FAIL) indicating whether the second line card fails or not, a second control signal (CR) indicating whether the second line card is mounted, and a second control signal And a third control signal (RST) for the communication device.
Wherein each of the first control signal to the third control signal is composed of 16 bits.
Wherein the timing controller controls the timing so that the data and the control signal are input to the first multiplexer in units of 4M bits.
Wherein the timing control unit controls to arrange the first control signal to the third control signal in a predetermined manner among 4M bits.
The demultiplexer unit,
Two first demultiplexers for 1: 4 demultiplexing each of the two serial data received from the counterpart and converting the data into four 8-Mbit data;
A second memory for temporarily storing each of the outputs of the first demultiplexer and outputting under the control of the timing controller; And
And eight second demultiplexers for demultiplexing each of the outputs of the second memory into two 4M bit data.
Wherein the HDMI cable includes at least six pairs of lines, wherein four pairs of lines are assigned to the clock, the frame pulse, and the two serial data transmitted from the main shelf to the sub-shelf, Wherein two pairs of lines are assigned to the two serial data transmitted by the self.
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KR1020160006080A KR101743173B1 (en) | 2016-01-18 | 2016-01-18 | Communication device between shelves in communication equipment |
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KR1020160006080A KR101743173B1 (en) | 2016-01-18 | 2016-01-18 | Communication device between shelves in communication equipment |
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KR1020160006080A KR101743173B1 (en) | 2016-01-18 | 2016-01-18 | Communication device between shelves in communication equipment |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11350158B2 (en) | 2018-09-11 | 2022-05-31 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Electronic device and control method thereof |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101218377B1 (en) * | 2012-01-03 | 2013-01-02 | 주식회사 하이스코 | Video processing apparatus having display port inner interface |
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Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101218377B1 (en) * | 2012-01-03 | 2013-01-02 | 주식회사 하이스코 | Video processing apparatus having display port inner interface |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11350158B2 (en) | 2018-09-11 | 2022-05-31 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Electronic device and control method thereof |
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