KR101740940B1 - Knife type switch - Google Patents
Knife type switch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101740940B1 KR101740940B1 KR1020150057027A KR20150057027A KR101740940B1 KR 101740940 B1 KR101740940 B1 KR 101740940B1 KR 1020150057027 A KR1020150057027 A KR 1020150057027A KR 20150057027 A KR20150057027 A KR 20150057027A KR 101740940 B1 KR101740940 B1 KR 101740940B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- knife
- interlock
- latch
- frame
- electrode plate
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H21/00—Switches operated by an operating part in the form of a pivotable member acted upon directly by a solid body, e.g. by a hand
- H01H21/02—Details
- H01H21/18—Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H1/00—Contacts
- H01H1/12—Contacts characterised by the manner in which co-operating contacts engage
- H01H1/36—Contacts characterised by the manner in which co-operating contacts engage by sliding
- H01H1/42—Knife-and-clip contacts
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H21/00—Switches operated by an operating part in the form of a pivotable member acted upon directly by a solid body, e.g. by a hand
- H01H21/54—Lever switches with blade-type contact co-operating with one or two spring-clip contacts, e.g. knife switch
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H31/00—Air-break switches for high tension without arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
- H01H31/02—Details
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- Contacts (AREA)
Abstract
The knife switch according to the present invention includes a frame, a knife and a latch. With this configuration, the operation of the knife switch can be expected to be reliable, and the effect of preventing an arc between the electrode and the switch can be obtained.
Description
The present invention relates to a knife switch comprising a rotatable and energizable knife for controlling the flow of electric power in an electric circuit.
The knife switch includes a hinge and a knife. The knife is made of a metal material and can rotate through a hinge. When the knife touches the outer electrode plate, the circuit is closed. When the knife is separated from the outer electrode plate, the circuit is opened. Knife switches can also be used as ground switches in three-phase circuits. In this case, the electrode plate on which the knife switch contacts is a reference potential.
In the situation where the knife switch contacts the outer electrode plate, Lorentz's force, which is an electromagnetic force, acts, which can generate a repulsive force between the knife and the electrode plate. When repulsive force is generated in this way, the knife may fall off the electrode plate, which may cause problems in implementing the function of the circuit.
Patent Literature: Patent No. 0976538 B1
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a knife switch that is fixed to the electrode plate even when an electromagnetic force is generated in a situation where the knife switch contacts the external electrode plate.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a knife switch comprising: a frame; A knife that includes a fixing protrusion and is detachably attached to an outer fixed electrode plate connected to the frame; And a latch which is connected to the frame and is rotatable, wherein the fixing protrusion is in contact with the latch and moves to the fixing plate when the knife rotates in a direction approaching the electrode plate, As shown in Fig.
The knife switch according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include a latch elastic part connected to the frame and providing an elastic force such that the knife contacts the latch when the knife rotates in a direction approaching the electrode plate; . ≪ / RTI >
Further, the frame may include a rotation restricting projection, and the latch may be connected to the rotation restricting projection to form a rotation restricting portion that restricts the rotation radius of the ratchet.
The knife may include an induction protrusion. The protrusion may form a protrusion guide surface. When the knife rotates, the protrusion may contact the protrusion guide surface to rotate the rat.
In addition, the knife switch according to an embodiment of the present invention is connected to the frame and is movable so that the knife is not rotated in a direction away from the electrode plate in a state where the fixing protrusion is fitted in the fixing groove, And an interlock which can be brought into contact with the interlock.
Further, the knife switch according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a bar-shaped interlock which is movable in the longitudinal direction in contact with the interlock, and the interlock is connected to the frame to provide an elastic force Wherein when the interlock is moved in one direction, the interlock is moved by the interlock bar, and when the interlock bar is moved in the other direction, the interlock is provided with an elastic force from the interlock elastic portion Can be moved.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a knife switch including: a drive shaft connected to the frame to provide rotational force; And a link connecting the drive shaft and the knife to transmit the rotational force from the drive shaft to the knife.
Further, the knife switch according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a handle connected to the interlock bar, and the interlock bar and the drive shaft are disposed such that the longitudinal direction of the interlock bar and the axial direction of the drive shaft are aligned And when the handle is moved in one direction, the interlock can be moved by the interlocking bar which receives the driving force from the handle.
The knife switch according to an embodiment of the present invention has the effect of being fixed to the electrode plate even when an electromagnetic force is generated in a situation where the knife switch contacts the external electrode plate.
1 is a side view of a knife switch according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIGS. 2A, 2B, 2C, and 2D are views sequentially showing the operation of the knife switch according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a view showing a latch and a latch elastic part according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a perspective view showing a drive shaft and a link according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5A and 5B are diagrams illustrating the operation of the handle and interlock according to one embodiment of the present invention.
Figures 6a and b are diagrams illustrating the operation of interlocks and interlocks in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the embodiments of the present invention can be modified into various other forms, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described below. Further, the embodiments of the present invention are provided to more fully explain the present invention to those skilled in the art. The shape and size of elements in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity.
FIG. 1 is a side view of a knife switch according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 2a, 2b, 2c, and 2d are views sequentially illustrating operations of the knife switch according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a view showing a latch and a latch elastic part according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a drive shaft and a link according to an embodiment of the present invention. 5A and 5B illustrate operation of a handle and an interlock according to an embodiment of the present invention, and Figs. 6A and 6B illustrate operations of an interlock and an interlock according to an embodiment of the present invention.
An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Fig. The knife switch 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a
The
When the
In order to prevent this, a
A latch
Meanwhile, the
Meanwhile, the knife switch 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention may include an
An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 2A, 2B, 2C and 2D. 2a, 2b, 2c and 2d, the
The
2A shows a state in which the
2B shows a state in which the
FIG. 2C shows a state in which the
When the
The process of moving the
2d to FIG. 2c, as the
An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 3 is a view showing a latch and a latch elastic part according to an embodiment of the present invention. The
An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Fig. The
An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 5A and 5B. The
5B, the
An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 6A and 6B. 6A and 6B may correspond to Figs. 5A and 5B, respectively. 6A shows the relationship between the
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. It is to be understood that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the appended claims.
1: electrode plate 10: knife switch
100: frame 110: knife hinge
120: latching part 130: rotation restricting projection
200: Knife 210: Fixing projection
220: guide protrusion 250: knife elasticizer
300: Latch 310: Fixing groove
320: rotation restricting portion 330: protrusion guiding surface
350: Latch elastic part 400: Interlock
410: Interlock elastic part 450: Interlock
500: drive shaft 600: link
700: handle 800: handle connection
Claims (8)
A knife which includes a fixing protrusion and is rotatably connected to the frame in one direction and the other and is detachably attached to an electrode plate fixed to the outside;
A latch including a fixing groove and rotatably connected to the frame in one direction and the other; And
And an induction projection provided on the knife and pressing the rattle according to the rotation of the knife to rotate the rattle,
Wherein when the latch is rotated in one direction, the fixing groove is disposed in the rotation locus of the fixing protrusion and the fixing groove is deviated from the rotation locus of the fixing protrusion when the latch is rotated to the other,
Wherein when the knife is rotated to the other side and connected to the electrode plate, the fixing protrusion is fitted into the fixing groove so that the rattle suppresses one-way rotation of the knife.
And a latch elastic portion connected between the frame and the latch to provide an elastic restoring force to the latch in the direction of the guiding projection.
Wherein the frame includes a rotation restricting projection,
Wherein the latch is formed with a rotation restricting portion connected to the rotation restricting projection to limit a rotation radius of the ratchet.
The lattice forming a projection-inducing surface,
And when said knife rotates, said guide projection comes into contact with said projection guide surface to rotate said rattle.
And an interlock connected to the frame and capable of contacting the latch so that the knob is not rotated in a direction away from the electrode plate when the fixing protrusion is fitted in the fixing groove.
And a bar-shaped interlocker movable in the longitudinal direction in contact with the interlock,
Wherein the interlock includes an interlock elastic portion connected to the frame to provide an elastic force,
Wherein when the interlock is moved in one direction, the interlock is moved by the interlock bar, and when the interlock bar is moved in another direction, the interlock is moved by receiving elastic force from the interlock elastic portion.
A drive shaft connected to the frame to provide a rotational force; And
And a link connecting the drive shaft and the knife to transmit a rotational force from the drive shaft to the knife.
And a handle coupled to the interlock bar,
The interlock bar and the drive shaft are disposed such that the longitudinal direction of the interlock bar and the axial direction of the drive shaft are parallel to each other,
And the interlock is moved by an interlock bar which is moved by receiving a driving force from the handle when the handle moves in one direction.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150057027A KR101740940B1 (en) | 2015-04-23 | 2015-04-23 | Knife type switch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150057027A KR101740940B1 (en) | 2015-04-23 | 2015-04-23 | Knife type switch |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20160126218A KR20160126218A (en) | 2016-11-02 |
KR101740940B1 true KR101740940B1 (en) | 2017-05-31 |
Family
ID=57518626
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150057027A KR101740940B1 (en) | 2015-04-23 | 2015-04-23 | Knife type switch |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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KR (1) | KR101740940B1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102437643B1 (en) | 2022-02-28 | 2022-08-29 | 주식회사 누리라인 | Knife Switch for AC and DC for Railway Vehicles |
KR102437644B1 (en) | 2022-02-28 | 2022-08-29 | 주식회사 누리라인 | High Voltage Knife Switch for Railway Vehicles |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4591678A (en) | 1984-10-26 | 1986-05-27 | Square D Company | High power switching apparatus |
KR200231573Y1 (en) * | 2001-02-16 | 2001-07-19 | 현대중공업 주식회사 | Making-proof type earthing switch |
JP2004071241A (en) | 2002-08-02 | 2004-03-04 | Fuji Electric Holdings Co Ltd | Circuit breaker |
-
2015
- 2015-04-23 KR KR1020150057027A patent/KR101740940B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4591678A (en) | 1984-10-26 | 1986-05-27 | Square D Company | High power switching apparatus |
KR200231573Y1 (en) * | 2001-02-16 | 2001-07-19 | 현대중공업 주식회사 | Making-proof type earthing switch |
JP2004071241A (en) | 2002-08-02 | 2004-03-04 | Fuji Electric Holdings Co Ltd | Circuit breaker |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102437643B1 (en) | 2022-02-28 | 2022-08-29 | 주식회사 누리라인 | Knife Switch for AC and DC for Railway Vehicles |
KR102437644B1 (en) | 2022-02-28 | 2022-08-29 | 주식회사 누리라인 | High Voltage Knife Switch for Railway Vehicles |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20160126218A (en) | 2016-11-02 |
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